Unit-3-Grammar-知識(shí)點(diǎn)-牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)講義-(含答案)

/9AU3Grammar一、賓語(yǔ)從句連接代詞what,who,whom,whose,which和連接副詞when,where,how,why等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，連接代詞與連接副詞有具體詞義，并且在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)句子成分。在從句中，連接代詞多作賓語(yǔ)、主語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)，連接副詞多作狀語(yǔ)。[鞏固練習(xí)]改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句1.IsSusaninterestedinprotectinganimals?I'mwondering.I'mwondering________Susan________________inprotectinganimals.2.Doyouhaveatoycar?Jackaskedhisbrother.Jackaskedhisbrother________he________atoycar.3．“WhydidJimsendflowerstoMsGrey？”hewondered.Hewonderedwhy________________flowerstoMsGrey.4．“Whoisresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem？”askedthereporter.Thereporterasked________________responsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem.答案：1.if/whether;isinterested2.if/whether;had3．Jimsent4.whowas[經(jīng)典例題]1.—Iwonder________．—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A．whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB．howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC．whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD．whereyouspendweekendswithfriends2.Ineverdoubt________________________.A.thatGulliverinLilliputisworthreadingB.whetherGulliverinLilliputisworthreadingC.ifGulliverinLilliputisworthreadingitD.thatGulliverinLilliputisworthbeingreading3.Tomasks_______afterhefinisheshisproject.A.whethercanhegotothecinemaB.whetherhecangotothecinemaC.thathecangotothecinemaD.thatcanhegotothecinema4.—HaveyoueverseenthefilmThetakingofTigerMountain?—Yes.AndIbelieve________itwasthebestfilmin2014.A.thatB.whatC.howD.if5.—Excuseme,Iwonder_______theplanecanlandontime.—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.ifB.whichC.thatD.who答案：CABAA6.Thismorningmymotheraskedme________.A.whyheisnothereB.whereJuliawentlastweekendC.whattimeitisD.howdidmybrotherdoit7.-WhatdidMaxjustsaytoyou?-Heaskedme_____________.A.IfIwouldliketogoskatingB.whendidIbuythisCDC.whereIwillspendtheweekendD.thatIhadagoodtime8.--Bob,pleasetellme___________.--InsouthHillSchool.A.wherewillthematchbeheldB.wherethematchwillbeheldC.whenwillthematchbeheldD.whenthematchwillbeheld9.Iknowhe'sbeencuriousabouteverything,butthat's__________.Bepatient!A.whatdokidslike B.whatkidslike C.whatarekidslike D.whatkidsarelike10.-Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutcolours?-Yes,Iamstillwondering_______.A.whydostrongcoloursmakepeopletakeactioneasilyB.thatthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods’C.whethercolourscanchangeourmoodsandimproveourlifeD.whatdodifferentcoloursrepresentandhowdotheyinfluenceus答案：BABDC11.—Canyoutellme________yesterday?—ItwasgivenbyMrsKing.A.whomthespeechwasgivenB.whomgavethespeechC.whogavethespeech D.whothespeechgaveby12.—Weareintroublenow.Ihavenoidea.—NeitherdoI.Wehavetoaskforhelp.A.howcantheproblembesolvedB.howtheproblemcanbesolvedD.howtheproblemcansolve13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?

—Sorry,I’mnewhere.A.wheretheairportwasB.wherewastheairportC.wheretheairportisD.whereistheairport14.Theyhavenoideaatall_________ornot.A.ifhashegonetoBeijingB.whetherhashegonetoBeijingC.ifhehasgonetoBeijingD.whetherhehasgonetoBeijing15.Couldyoutellme________ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave答案：CBCDB二、表示建議的句型1.ShallI(we)do...?2.Let’sdo...3.How/Whataboutdoing...?4.Whynot/Whydon’tyoudo...?[經(jīng)典例題]1.—Doyoureallythinkwearingyellowcanbringgoodluck?—Well,Iamnotsure.But________haveatry?A.whydon’t B.whynotyouC.whatabout D.whynot2.—Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcountry?—Whynot________ontheInternet?

A.lookforit B.tolookforitC.tolookitup D.lookitup3._______giveupsmoking.A.ShallweB.Whydon’tyouC.WhataboutD.Perhapsyoushould4.It’stoohot.Howabout______swimmingthisafternoon?A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes5.—Mum,I'vecaughtabadcold.I'mnotfeelingwell.—________takethismedicine,dear?Itwillmakeyoufeelbetter.A．Shallwe B．WhynotC．Let's D．Whydon't答案：DDDCB【知識(shí)梳理1】IneedsilencewhenI'mstudying.(P40)當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)我需要安靜。silence，名詞，意為“安靜，寂靜；沉默”。常用短語(yǔ)insilence，靜靜地。Welookedateachotherinsilence,eachequallyshocked.我們無(wú)言地相互對(duì)視，每個(gè)人都同樣地震驚。[拓展]silence的常見(jiàn)搭配breakthesilence打破寂靜[拓展]silent，形容詞，意為“沉默的，無(wú)言的”。[辨析]silent，quiet，calmsilent主要用于人，表示“沉默的，不出聲的”，但不一定沒(méi)有活動(dòng)。quiet 強(qiáng)調(diào)“安靜”，指“安靜的，寧?kù)o的”，沒(méi)有干擾活動(dòng)。calm 強(qiáng)調(diào)“鎮(zhèn)靜的,平靜的”，主要指人“沉著鎮(zhèn)靜”，指大自然“無(wú)風(fēng)無(wú)浪”。【知識(shí)梳理2】Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith.(P40)我需要有人來(lái)分擔(dān)我的煩惱。worry此處為可數(shù)名詞，意為“擔(dān)心；令人擔(dān)憂的事”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為worries。也可用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“煩惱，擔(dān)憂”。Hisactionshavealwaysbeenaworrytome.他的行為總是讓我擔(dān)心。Alotofmumsanddadshavethesameworries.許多父母都有同樣的擔(dān)憂。[經(jīng)典例題](1)--Theschoolnetworkwillbeshutdownforsafetyreasons.--Thatdoesn’t________meatall.I’mnotanet-worm,anyway.A.SatisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.include答案：C【知識(shí)梳理3】Soontheygothisrepl