統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4Unit1Advertising教師用書教案牛津譯林版

PAGEUnit1Advertising□advertisingn． □airlinen. □drugn. □shinen.□shampoon. □advertisementn. □welfaren. □cheatvt.&vi.&n□skilfuladj. □innocentadj. □breathn. □foolvt.&n□curevt.&n. □groceryn. □pleasedadj. □mentaladj□trickn．&vt. □nationwideadj.&adv.□campaignn.□motton.□cigaretten. □intelligencen. □slaven. □comprehensionn.□latestadj. □best-sellern. □amazedadj. □purchasevt.&n□softwaren. □tipn．&vt.&vi.□eye-catchingadj.□logon.□slogann. □corporationn. □barn. □multiplyvi.&vt.□updatevt.&n. □youthn. □aspectn. □recipen□yummyadj. □bonusn. □fancyadj.&n.&vt.□median.□postern. □targetn．&vt. □analysisn. □reactvi.□personallyadv. □anti-smokingn.□packetn. □lungn.□cancern. □smokern. □fingernailn. □tobaccon.□essayn.1．(2024·浙江卷)ForallofBellevue'ssuccess，adaptivesignalsarenotacure-allforjammedroadways.n.解決方法；對策2．(2024·北京卷)Armedwiththisknowledge，they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.vt.以……為目標(biāo)3．(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.vt.意圖4．(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Throughtheyears，I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates.n.最新消息5．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore.n.劇烈的愿望，迫切的要求6．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults.vt.通告；告知[單詞拼法·運(yùn)用]核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1．poisonousadj.有毒的2．recommendvt.舉薦；建議，勸告；介紹3．a(chǎn)imvt.&vi.以……為目標(biāo)；瞄準(zhǔn)n．目的，目標(biāo)4．a(chǎn)ppealvi.有吸引力；呼吁，懇請n．吸引力；呼吁，懇求5．bargainn．便宜貨；協(xié)議vi.討價還價6．publishern．出版社，出版機(jī)構(gòu)；出版人，發(fā)行人7．urgevt.敦促，力勸；竭力主見n．劇烈的欲望，沖動8．commentn．評論，評價vi.評論，爭論9．promotevt.推廣，宣揚(yáng)；促銷；促進(jìn)，推動10．senioradj.(中學(xué)或高校)畢業(yè)年級的；級別(或地位)高的n.高年級學(xué)生，畢業(yè)班學(xué)生；上司；年紀(jì)較長的人用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Publishers(publisher)alreadyinbusiness，peoplewhowereownersofsuccessfulpapers,hadlittledesiretochangethetradition.2．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommended(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.3．(2024·北京卷)EarthDay，markedon22April，isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.4．Theleavesofsometreesarepoisonous(poison)tocattle.5．Thetradeunionbargained(bargain)thatitsmembersshouldhaveanotherweek'sholiday.6．Thenextday，anearnesteditorwroteaneditorial.Heappealed(appeal)toeveryonetohelpeachother.派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1．consultvt.詢問；請教→consultantn．顧問2．benefitvt.&vi.使受益；得益于n．好處；救濟(jì)金；獎金→beneficialadj.有益的，有幫助的3．persuadevt.勸服，勸告；使信服→persuasiveadj.有勸服力的；勸誘的→persuasionn．勸告，勸服(力)4．shockvt.使震驚，使驚愕n.震驚，驚愕→shockingadj.令人震驚的→shockedadj.震驚的5．determinevt.確定，查明；確定；裁決→determinedadj.堅決的，堅決的，有決心的→determinationn．決心，堅決6．designvt.&n.設(shè)計→designern．設(shè)計者，設(shè)計師7．a(chǎn)dvertisevt.&vi.做廣告，宣揚(yáng)→advertisementn．廣告；廣告宣揚(yáng)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．(2024·浙江卷)Whenmymothersawmycreations，shetoldmehowcreativemydesigns(design)were.2．Hetriedtopersuadeherbutfailed.Itappearedthathispersuasionwasn'tpersuasiveatall.(persuade)3．Cyclingishighlybeneficialtoourhealth.Thatistosay，wecangetmuchbenefitfromcycling.(benefit)4．Hewasshockedattheshockingnews，forIcouldseehisshockedlookonhisface.(shock)5．Sheisadeterminedgirl，soweknowthatonceshehas_determinedtodosomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreatdetermination.(determine)6．Therearesomeconsultantsinourclub.Ifyouhaveanyquestion，youcanconsultthemwithoutdelay.(consult)[短語理解·運(yùn)用]高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1．be_meant_to旨在，目的是2．in_advance提前3．deal_with涉及，關(guān)于；處理，應(yīng)付4．discourage_sb.from...勸阻某人……5．play_tricks_on欺瞞；戲弄填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Whenitcomestoadvertisements，weknowthatpublicserviceadvertisementsaremeant①toservethepublic.Theydon'tplaytricks②onus，butdeal③withwidespreadsocialconcerns.Theyaimtoteachusandhelpusleadbetterlives.6．for_free免費(fèi)7．get_something__across把……表達(dá)清晰8．fool_o_doing_sth.欺瞞某人做某事9．fall_for上……的當(dāng)，受……的騙填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Moreandmorecheatshavefocusedtheireyesontheelderly.Theyfooltheoldpeople④intobuyingwhatarecalledhealthproducts.Eveniftheirchildrenhavegotthetruth⑤acrosstotheold，someofthemstillfall⑥forthecheats.10．believe_in信任11．die_from死于……12．figure_out弄清晰，弄懂；計算出13．a(chǎn)ppeal_to吸引，引起愛好；呼吁14．be_concerned_about關(guān)切；掛念填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Ourclassdidaninvestigationintosmokingseveraldaysago，andallofuswereamazedbythefactthatsomanypeopledie⑦fromdiseasesrelatedtosmokingeveryyear.Wearesoconcerned⑧aboutitthatwearedeterminedtolaunchacampaigntoappeal⑨t(yī)opeopletostopsmoking.[句式辨識·運(yùn)用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.evenif/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Evenifanaddoesnotlie，itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.(2024·浙江卷)盡管全部的音樂團(tuán)體都有一種共同的精神，但他們演奏的音樂卻迥然不同。Even__though_there_is_a_common_spiritamongallmusicgroups，theymakeverydifferentmusic.2.“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)ThereareevenPSAstoteachushowtolivehealthylives.(2024·江蘇卷·寫作佳句)對于接待英國學(xué)生時穿什么服裝，李江和蘇華看法不一。LiJiangandSuHuadon'tagreeonwhat_to_wearwhengreetingtheBritishstudents.3.whenitcomesto...“當(dāng)談及……的時候”Whenitcomestoadvertisements，wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem！(2024·江蘇卷)我們特別喜愛自己的高智商，以至于我們認(rèn)為當(dāng)談及到腦力時，越多越好。Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhen_it_comes_to_brain_power，moremustbebetter.1．persuadevt.勸服，勸告；使信服[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅲ]Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget，butItrytopersuadethemtokeepfighting.persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.勸服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth./outofdoingsth.勸服某人不要做某事persuadesb.ofsth./persuadesb.that...使某人信任……persuadethegovernmentoftheneedforchange使政府信任須要變革persuadethestudiotolethimmakethefilm勸服了電影公司讓他來拍攝這部影片bepersuadedintobuyinganexpensivedress被勸服買了一條昂貴的連衣裙[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——語段語法填空Theotherday，myhusbandtriedtopersuademenotto_buy(buy)thatcoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However，theassistanttriedhardtopersuademeofitsgoodqualityandfashionablestyle.Therefore，Icouldn'thelpbeing_persuaded(persuade)tobuyit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitistopersuadeawomanintobuying(buy)thethingsthataren'tsuitableforher.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達(dá))Wefinallypersuadedhimofthetruthofthestory.(高級表達(dá))Wefinallypersuaded_him_that_the_story_is_true.(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)[名師點(diǎn)津]persuadesb.todosth.表示“勸服某人做某事”；若表示“試圖勸服某人做某事而未涉及結(jié)果”時，則用trytopersuadesb.todosth.或advisesb.todosth.。2．a(chǎn)imvt.&vi.以……為目標(biāo)；瞄準(zhǔn)，對準(zhǔn)；旨在n.目標(biāo)，目的；瞄準(zhǔn)(1)aimatsb./sth.瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)beaimedat(doing)sth.旨在(做)某事aimtodosth.＝aimatdoingsth.力求做某事(2)takeaimat...瞄準(zhǔn)……；對準(zhǔn)……withtheaimof...目的是……(3)aimlessadj.無目的的aimlessly(＝withoutaim)adv.無目的地aimatbecomingadoctor立志做一名醫(yī)生workhardtoachieveyouraim努力實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)withtheaimofhelpinglocalpeople目的是為了幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝藅akeaimatthetarget瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①(2024·北京卷)Allourprojectsaimto_promote(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.②(2024·北京卷)Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies，scammerscanaimatvictimsprecisely.③Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetree-linedstreet，notknowingwhereshewasheading.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯這項(xiàng)活動的目的是提高學(xué)生的聽說實(shí)力。①Thisactivityis_aimed_at_improvingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimv．)②The_aim_of_this_activity_is_to_improvestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimn．)3．benefitvt.&vi.使受益；得益于n.好處；救濟(jì)金；獎金[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning，researchshows，whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.(1)benefitfrom(＝getbenefitfrom)從……中獲益(2)beofbenefitto...對……有益forthebenefitofsb.(＝forone'sbenefit)為了某人的利益(3)bebeneficialto...對……有益thebenefitsoflivinginthecountry住在鄉(xiāng)村的好處bringconsiderablebenefitstothearea為該地區(qū)帶來相當(dāng)大的好處dothisforthebenefitofthepatients這樣做對病人有益beofgreatbenefittoyouboth對你們倆都特別有益[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Alargenumberofstudentswillbenefitfromthenewteachingmethod.②Itwasforthebenefitofyourcompanythatwedidthat.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯這個新規(guī)定對全部相關(guān)的人都有好處。①Thenewregulationwillbe_of_benefit_toeveryoneconcerned.(benefitn．)②Thenewregulationwillbenefiteveryoneconcerned.(benefitvt.)③Everyoneconcernedwillbenefit_fromthenewregulation.(benefitvi.)④Thenewregulationwillbe_beneficial_toeveryoneconcerned.(beneficial)[名師點(diǎn)津]benefit作為及物動詞，其賓語總是“受益者”，而不能是所受的“好處”。要表示“受益于某事(物)”，英語習(xí)慣上用benefitfromsth.。4．consultvt.詢問；請教；商議[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]Infact，anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique，shesays.consultsb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事consultwithsb.about/onsth.與某人商議某事，與某人磋商某事consultadictionary/amap查閱字典/查看地圖consultquitewidelybeforedecidingwhattodo在確定做什么之前進(jìn)行相當(dāng)廣泛的詢問consultmyteacheraboutchangingmycourse向老師詢問我更改選課的事consultwithmycolleaguesontheproposals和我的同事商討這些建議[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Consultyourdoctorabouthowmuchexerciseyoushouldattempt.②Afterconsultingwithherdaughterandmanager，shedecidedtotakeonthepart.③Beforegoingonadiet，itisadvisableto_consult(consult)adoctor.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子他常常去辦公室向老師請教學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。Heoftengoestotheofficeto_consult_his_teacher_aboutthemethodoflearningEnglish.[名師點(diǎn)津]consult作“請教；詢問；查閱”解時，是及物動詞；作“商議”解時，多用作不及物動詞，后跟withsb.。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]關(guān)于“查字典”的表達(dá)方式還有：refertoadictionary；lookupawordinadictionary等。5．recommendvt.舉薦；建議，勸告；介紹[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅲ]WouldIrecommendit?Yes，IthinkIwould.(1)recommendsth.tosb.(＝recommendsb.sth.)向某人舉薦某物recommendsb.as...舉薦某人擔(dān)當(dāng)(某職務(wù))(2)recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.＝recommend(one's)doingsth.＝recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事it'srecommendedthatsb.(should)dosth.有人建議某人做某事recommendmeagoodbook給我介紹一本好書recommendthisbooktoanyoneinterestedinfood把這本書舉薦給任何對飲食感愛好的人recommendtryinganewmedicine建議試用一種新藥recommendherowndaughterasasecretary舉薦她的女兒當(dāng)秘書[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①ItissuchagreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.②Herecommendedtheyoungmanasasalesmanofourfirm.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級我建議你在做任何確定之前要仔細(xì)考慮。(一般表達(dá))Irecommendyoutothinkcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.(高級表達(dá))Irecommend_that_you_(should)_thinkcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.(recommend＋that從句)6．determinevt.確定，查明；確定；裁決[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Heprovedthatit'snotwhathappenstousthatdeterminesourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.(1)determineon/upon(doing)sth.確定(做)某事determine(sb.)todosth.(使某人)確定做某事(表示動作)determine＋從句確定……(2)bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))(3)withdetermination堅決地；堅決地determinetheexactcauseoftheillness斷定致病的準(zhǔn)確緣由determinemetodrinkandsmokenomore使我確定不再抽煙喝酒determineon/upongoingtothecountrysideaftergraduation確定畢業(yè)后到農(nóng)村去bedeterminedtogiveupsmoking確定戒煙[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Determined(determine)tostudyhard，heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.②Ihavedeterminedon/uponworkingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我已確定在家度假。①Ihave_decided_to_spendmyholidayathome.(decide)②Ihave_determined__on/upon_spendingmyholidayathome.(determine)③Iam_determined_to_spendmyholidayathome.(determined)[名師點(diǎn)津]determinedtodosth.常以狀語形式出現(xiàn)，類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：facedwith；satisfiedwith；lostin；caughtin；absorbedin；devotedto；buriedin；convincedthat...等。7．a(chǎn)ppealvi.有吸引力；呼吁，懇請n.吸引力；呼吁，懇求(1)appealto呼吁；上訴；懇求；對……有吸引力，使……感愛好appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事appealtosb.forsth.為某事而向某人呼吁(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或懇求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事(3)appealingadj.吸引人的；引起愛好的havemuchappealforme對我有很大的吸引力appealformercy/sympathy懇求寬恕/憐憫appealtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime呼吁公眾供應(yīng)與該案有關(guān)的消息appealtohiscountrymennottoloseheart呼吁他的同胞不要丟失信念[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment，appealingtobothmenandwomen.②Weappealedtoallstudentsandteachersto_keep(keep)theenvironmentcleanandtomakeourschoolabeautifulhome.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯為建立這座橋，我們呼吁村民捐款。①Weappealed_to_the_villagersformoneytobuildthebridge.(appealv．)②Wemade_an_appeal_to_the_villagerstodonatemoneytobuildthebridge.(appealn．)8．urgevt.敦促，力勸；竭力主見n.劇烈的欲望，沖動(1)urgesb.todo/intodoingsth.敦促/力勸某人做某事urgethat...(should)do...敦促/主見……做……h(huán)avean/theurgetodosth.渴望做某事It'surgedthat...(should)dosth.堅決要求……(2)urgentadj.緊急的，急迫的urgencyn．緊急狀況urgedthenecessityforimmediateaction極力主見立刻實(shí)行必要的行動urgehimtogoaheadwithhisplan敦促他實(shí)施他的安排haveanurgetobecomeafilmstar渴望當(dāng)一名電影明星[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Weallhavetheurgeto_possess(possess)somethingthathasaestheticvalue，andthatiswhywetreasurepaintingsorfinefurniture.②Theattackaddedanewurgency(urgent)tothepeacetalks.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達(dá))Ourteacherurgesustostudyhardwiththefinalexamdrawingnear.(高級表達(dá))Ourteacherurgesthatwe_(should)_study_hard，asthefinalexamisdrawingnear.9．bemeantto旨在，目的是(1)bemeanttodosth.(＝beintendedtodosth.)旨在做某事，目的是做某事bemeantfor(＝beintendedfor)準(zhǔn)備用作……；為……準(zhǔn)備的(2)meantodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事hadmeanttodosth.本準(zhǔn)備做某事meansb.todosth.準(zhǔn)備讓某人做某事meandoingsth.意味著做某事bemeantforaverageusers適用于一般用戶bemeanttoreduceyourpain旨在減輕你的苦痛hadmeanttoleaveonMonday本想星期一走[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①I'vebeenmeaningto_ask(ask)youifyouwanttocomeforamealnextweek.②Whathesaiddoesn'tmeantrying(try)tofigureoutwhat'swrongwiththeotherperson.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯(1)我本想告知你這件事的，可是我遺忘了。①Ihad_meant_to_tell_you_about_it，butIforgottodoso.(mean)②Ihad_intended_to_tell_you_about_it，butIforgottodoso.(intend)(2)這些廣告旨在提高公司的形象。①Theadvertisementsare_meant_to_improvethecompany'simage.(mean)②Theadvertisementsare_intended_to_improvethecompany'simage.(intend)10．dealwith涉及，關(guān)于；對待；處理，應(yīng)付，解決；與……打交道，做生意；探討[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater，hisparentsattemptedtofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathadhappenedtotheirlives.dealin做……生意；經(jīng)營；買賣makeadeal達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易It'sadeal.成交/說一不二。agreat/gooddealof很多；大量(后接不行數(shù)名詞)agreat/gooddeal很多；大量(用作主語、賓語或狀語)dealinmen'sclothing經(jīng)營男士服裝dealwithamanashedealswithyou以其人之道還治其人之身makeadealwithyouonhowtosolvethelabordispute和你就如何解決勞資糾紛達(dá)成協(xié)議[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫出下列句中dealwith的含義①Ihavehadagoodideatodealwiththeproblemaboutairpollution.解決，處理②Deckshasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.應(yīng)付，應(yīng)付③It'ssaidthathislatestbookdealswithchildren'ssafetyatschool.涉及，關(guān)于④Itisimportanttolearntousetherelatedtraderuleswhiledealingwithforeigncompanies.與……打交道，做生意[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯他不知道如何處理這個問題。①Hedoesn'tknowhow_to_deal_withthisproblem.(deal)②Hedoesn'tknowwhat_to_do_withthisproblem.(do)[名師點(diǎn)津]dealwith和dowith均可表示“處理；對待”，與疑問詞一起運(yùn)用時，前者常與how連用，后者常與what連用。11．getsth.across(tosb.)將(想法、信息等)傳達(dá)(給某人)；使理解；把……表達(dá)清晰getawaywith僥幸勝利；(做壞事)不受到懲處getalongwith與……相處；進(jìn)展getthrough通過；完成；打通電話；度過getawayfrom逃離，擺脫，避開getdownto起先仔細(xì)做，起先仔細(xì)處理getover克服，戰(zhàn)勝getacrosstheriver過河gettheideaacrosstotheclass使班上學(xué)生了解這一概念getdowntostudyingEnglishthisterm這學(xué)期起先仔細(xì)學(xué)英語[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫出下列句中g(shù)etacross的含義①Ittookmeanhourtogetacrossmyintentiontoher.將(想法、信息等)傳達(dá)(給某人)②IspokeslowlybutIcan'tgetmymeaningacross.使理解；把……表達(dá)清晰[鏈接寫作]——完成句子假如你的論文中運(yùn)用太多的專業(yè)術(shù)語，讀者就不好理解。Yourpaperwouldn'tget_across_to_readersifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.12．(教材P2)Evenifanaddoesnotlie，itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.即使一則廣告沒有撒謊，也并不意味著這則廣告就是完全“清白”的。[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅲ]Evenifthereisn'taregistry，agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith，likeapieceofartoraplant.[句型公式]evenif“盡管，即使”，可與eventhough互換，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。evenif/though所引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。在主從句主語相同時，也可采納省略結(jié)構(gòu)。[金句推送](2024·江蘇卷·寫作佳句)Evenif/thoughtheratinghasbroughtusconvenience，therearestillsomeproblemsthatwewillhavetoface.即使評級給我們帶來了便利，但我們?nèi)耘f要面對一些問題。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Soevenifitis(be)hardatthetime，I'lltrytogetthingsdonethatdayandnottoletthemgo.②Hewon'tcometoourpartyevenifinvited(invite)．[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達(dá))Evenif/thoughheislaughedat，hewon'tgiveuphisdream.(高級表達(dá))Even_if/though_laughed_at，hewon'tgiveuphisdream.(省略結(jié)構(gòu))13．(教材P3)ThereareevenPSAstoteachushowtolivehealthylives.甚至還有一些公益廣告教我們?nèi)绾谓】档厣?。[高考原句·2024·天津卷]Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge，meetinterestingpeople，orfindouthowtostartabusiness.[句型公式]句中howtolivehealthylives為“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、賓語或表語，疑問詞包括疑問代詞(who，what，which)和疑問副詞(when，where，how)。(2)能接“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語的常見動詞有：advise，ask，consider，decide，discuss，tell，show等。(3)在“疑問代詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式常用主動形式表示被動意義。(4)“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)換為從句。[金句推送](2024·天津卷)Itseemedanunendingjourney，butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.這好像是一個沒有終點(diǎn)的旅程，但即使作為一個六歲的小女孩，我也意識到，懂得如何閱讀可以打開很多扇門。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Thereweresomanytoysthathedidn'tknowwhichonetochoose.②Perhapsthemostdifficultchallengeishowto_survive(survive)withoutfriends.③Itismyhonortobeheretosharemyopinionswithyouonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯這個男孩太小，不知道在逆境中該做什么。①Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhat_to_dointrouble.(不定式)②Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhat_he_should_dointrouble.(賓語從句)夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeoplearepersuadedto_eat(eat)morefruitandvegetables.2．Afterseveralhoursofaimless(aim)searchingtheyweregettinglowonfuel.3．Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryoneto_save(save)water.4．Theyweredeterminedto_figure(figure)outwhatwaswrongwiththemachinewiththehelpofTom.5．Whileshopping，peoplesometimescan'thelpbeing_persuaded(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.6．Theprojectaimsto_get(get)kidsastagecalled“deepreading”，wheretheycanreadtolearn.7．Mymotheralwaysurgesmeto_do(do)myhomeworkasquickaspossible.8．Ihad_meant(mean)toconsulthim，buthewasonbusinessthen.9．Ifoundabookonhowto_avoid(avoid)havingasecondheartattack.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Whenwemakeadealwithotherstomeetatsomeplacesweshallbethereontimeorearlier.2．Itisrecommendedthatyoushouldconsultyourdoctorabout/onyourillness.3．Ihadcreatedawaytogetmymessagesacrosswhileusingasfewwordsaspossible.4．Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram，whichhasbeenofgreatbenefittoallofus.5．Asaretiredeardoctor，IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯誤并改正。1．Herdetermininglooksuggestedthatnothingcouldchangehermind.determining→determined2．Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefitfromeveryone.去掉from3．Weappealallstudentsandteacherstokeeptheenvironmentcleanandmakeourcampusabeautifulhome.appeal后加to4．Allenhassomeinterestingideasforwhattodealwiththisproblem.what→how5．Whatmessagesareyoutryingtogetacrossconsumers？across后加to6．Mydentistrecommendedthatthetoothmustbetakenout.must→should或去掉must查缺補(bǔ)漏——學(xué)問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Ifthisproductdoesnotgiveyoucompletesatisfaction，pleasereturnittothemanufacturer，statingwhenitis_purchased(purchase)．2．Pleased(please)withtheeffectofthecolourchange，thewomansmiledwithsatisfaction.3．Theyshouldabandonplayingcomputergamesandcheating(cheat)intheexams.4．Whenchoosingacareer，youshouldconsideralltheaspects(aspect)ofajob.5．Itoldthemthatdrinkingteaisbeneficial(benefit)toourhealthandencouragedthemtolearnhowtomaketea.6．Theprogrammeisdesignedto_help(help)peoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.7．Theyputanadvertisement(advertise)inTheMorningNews，offeringahighsalaryfortherightperson.8．Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted/promotion(promote)，Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.9．E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdated(update)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.10．Itisamazing(amaze)toseesuchagentlemanshouldbesorudetoanoldlady.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Theshockoflosingmypursecuredmeofallmyformerabsent-mindedness.2．Thenewsofhisdeathwasashocktous.3．Asweallknow，booksarethesourceofknowledge，fromwhichIbenefitalot.4．Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.5．Wouldyouliketomakecommentsonourfootballteam'sperformancesduringthewholeyear?強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心學(xué)問點(diǎn)，請按要求補(bǔ)全短文，并背誦該短文。Whenitcom