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學(xué)生:教師:年級:初三科目:英語日期:中考一輪復(fù)習(xí):8BU1U4溫故知新【中考80句】七49.他不斷練習(xí)并且在英語上取得了進(jìn)步。He_____________________________________________________________English.50.這位發(fā)明家從不灰心,最終成功地發(fā)明了這個機(jī)器人。Thisinventor________________________________________thisuptodaterobotatlast.51.這位老師經(jīng)常鼓勵孩子們改善他們的發(fā)音。Theteacheroften___________________________________________________________.52.這個女孩不僅對音樂感興趣,而且有舞蹈天賦。Thegirl___________________________________________________________dancing.53.這位藝術(shù)家直到去世后才因他的藝術(shù)而出名。Theartist______________________________________________________passedaway.54.去年他很自豪地為有線電視新聞網(wǎng)(CNN)現(xiàn)場報道了這個比賽。He______________________________________________________forCNNlastyear.55.除非你工作達(dá)到高標(biāo)準(zhǔn),否則你會落后。You______________________________________________________highstandards.56.他看上去很不高興。沒有人知道這個訪談節(jié)目讓她想起了誰。Helooksunhappy.Nobodyknows_______________________________________.答案.49.keepsonpracticingandmakesprogressin50.neverlostheartandsucceedininventing51.encouragesthechildrentoimprovetheirpronunciation52.notonlyshowsaninterestinmusicbutalsohasagiftfor/isnotonlyinterestedinmusicbutalsohasagiftfor53.wasn’tfamous/didn’tbeefamousforhisworksofartuntilhe54.wasproudtocoverthematchlive55.willfallbehindunlessyouworkto56.whothechatshowremindshimof考點(diǎn)解析考綱要求內(nèi)容要求8BU1U4詞匯掌握(C)現(xiàn)在完成時應(yīng)用(D)知道(A):識別和記憶學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,是對知識的初步認(rèn)識。理解(B):初步把握學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的由來、意義和主要特征,是對知識的一般認(rèn)識。掌握(C):以某一學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容為重點(diǎn),聯(lián)系其他相關(guān)內(nèi)容,解決簡單的物理問題,是對知識較深入的認(rèn)識。應(yīng)用(D):以某一學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容為重點(diǎn),綜合其他相關(guān)內(nèi)容,解決新情景下的簡單物理問題,是對知識較系統(tǒng)的認(rèn)識。教學(xué)目標(biāo)、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)1.教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)復(fù)習(xí)并掌握8BU1U4詞匯(讀音、拼寫、詞義、詞性)(2)復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時的用法2.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)(1)靈活運(yùn)用8BU1U4的單詞(2)掌握并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時的用法3.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)(1)靈活運(yùn)用8BU1U4的單詞(2)掌握并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時的用法課程設(shè)計表多元導(dǎo)入趣味導(dǎo)入中考作文萬能句式(七)However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis…然而,我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即…Eg.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatisthedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.然而,我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即看電視的壞處。新知精講Part18BU1重點(diǎn)單詞用法1.past
n.“過去”,
inthepast用一般過去時;
adj.“剛過去的”duringthepastyears在過去幾年時間里;prep.“路過,過”drivepastthebank
開車經(jīng)過銀行;aquarterpastseven七點(diǎn)一刻。passv.“傳遞,通過”,passsth.tosb.=passsb.sth.把某物傳給某人;passtheexam通過考試,考試及格。Luckily,he________(pass).
Iwalked_______(pass)theshopyesterday.2.present[’preznt]n.
1)現(xiàn)在,目前
atpresent=atthemoment2)禮物=gift
haveagiftfor[pri’zent]vt.介紹;出現(xiàn);提出;贈送
presentsth.tosb.授予某人某物presentsb.withsth.3.marry
vi.&vt.“結(jié)婚;嫁,娶”;三單marries
過去式、過去分詞marriedAmarryB=Aget/bemarriedtoB=AandBget/bemarried
married
adj.“已婚的”,get/bemarried;bemarriedtosb(延續(xù)性動詞)。eg:They_________for10years.他們結(jié)婚10年了。4.developv.發(fā)展adevelopingcountry一個發(fā)展中國家;adevelopedcountry一個發(fā)達(dá)國家;development
n“發(fā)展”withthedevelopmentofacountry
隨著一個國家的發(fā)展。5.relax
v.“放松”;relaxoneself
relaxingadj.“令人放松的”;
relaxed
adj.“放松的”。6.interview
n.采訪、會見
haveaninterviewwithsb.
vt.對….進(jìn)行面試,采訪
interviewerviewer采訪者.These_______(interview)________(interview)thestars.7.municatewithsb.和某人交流=have__________withsb.
havenomunicationwithsb.和某人無交流8.fromtimetotime=sometimes=attimes不時,有時,偶爾9.return(不可與back連用)vi返回returnto…vt歸還returnsth.to……把某物還給……returnthebooktothelibrary把書還給圖書館10.pollution
n.[U]污染
muchpollutionpollute
v.污染
pollutetheriver污染小河polluted
adj.被污染的
apollutedriver一條被污染的小河eg:Weshould________(pollute)thewater.Thewater________(pollute)isterrible.Drinking
________(pollute)waterisbadforourhealth.11.inone’sway擋某人的路;妨礙
onone’sway在某人去…的路上
insomeways在某種程度上12.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事
be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodo/forsth.被用來做某事
13.impossibleadj.不可能的
possibleadj.可能的
possibilityn.可能性
eg:Nothingis___________(possible).Thereisahigh___________(possible).Part28BU2重要單詞用法1.fantastic:(adj.)美妙的;幻想的haveafantastictime=haveagood/great/pleasant/nice/wonderfultime;havefun;enjoyoneself反義詞組:haveabad/hardtime
(玩得不開心,過得艱難,日子不好過)2.speed作名詞,意為“速度”,常用ataspeedof…..表示“以。。。速度”,以某個東西的速度作為參照,則為ataspeedof+具體數(shù)字+kilometer(s)/mile(s)+anhour/aminute“以每小時、分鐘多少千米/英里的速度”。相關(guān)短語:attopspeed以最高速atfullspeed以全速atlowspeed以低速例:whatwillhappenifwecantravel__________?(atthespeedoflight)3.except:除了……以外后跟名詞或代詞作賓語,強(qiáng)調(diào)從整體中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整體之內(nèi)。區(qū)別:besides意為“除了…..之外,還有”,強(qiáng)調(diào)附加性4.Iranafterthemandcouldn’tstoptakingphotos.can‘tstopdongsth.意為“忍不?。唤蛔 ?,相當(dāng)于can’thelpdoingsth.5.oncoldandsnowydays.on+限定詞(不包括the)+特定的時間段
例:______rainyday6.leavefortheairport例:Mycar______.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetomorrow?I’msorryIcan’t.I’m______Londontomorrowmorning.A.isnew,leaving
B.hasbrokendown,leavingforC.broke,leavingfor
D.isexpensive,leaving
7.WevisitedanotherfamousthemeparkinHongKong.不定代詞:another/theother其他用法:another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞表示“再…;另外…”,相當(dāng)于數(shù)詞+more可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式?!镜湫屠}】1.[2019·鄂州]—Mary,Irememberyou_____________severalyearsago.
—Yes,I_____________for3years.
A.married;havemarriedB.married;marriedC.married;havebeenmarriedD.havemarried;havebeenmarried2.[2019·撫順]—WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI'maway?—Ofcourse.Hewon't_____________yourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.
A.putdown B.writedownC.turndown D.takedown3.Jimwaswalking_____onthe_____countryroad.Hedidn'tfeel____thoughhewas_____.
A.alone;lonely;alone;lonelyB.lonely;alone;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonely;aloneD.lonely;alone;alone;alone4.—I’mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel______thesame.
A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly5.[2019·東營]—ThesaleofoilfueledvehicleswillbestoppedinHainanProvinceby2030.—Well,itwillhelp______theenvironment.
A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control6.[2019·安順]—Myfather______tohisworkplacebybus,butnowhe______therebybike.
—Really?Youhaveanenvironmentallyfriendlyfather.A.usedtogo;isusedtogo B.usedtogoing;isusedtogoC.isusedtogo;isusedtogoing D.usedtogo;isusedtogoing7.[2019·淮安一模]—Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.—That’strue.Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving______foritschildren.
A.expression B.environment C.encouraged D.development8.[2019·桂林]Hehasn’tmunicatedmuchwithhisparents______hegotamobilephonelastyear.
A.until B.since C.while D.though9.[2019·無錫模擬]Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe______arealproductoneday!
A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedinto D.turnedoff10.[2019·徐州]China’shighspeedrailways______from9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.
A.aregrowing B.weregrowing C.willgrow D.havegrown11.[2018·南通一模]SpaceMountaininHongKongDisneylandisanexcitingrollercoaster.Itruns______aspeedof52kilometresperhour.
A.on B.with C.in D.at12.[2019·常州二模]—Nobodyknowswhichteamwillwinthefootballmatch.—No.Thatisthe______ofthewonderfulgame.
A.culture B.magic C.celebration D.progress13.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho_________.
A.hurryup B.lookaround C.runaway D.takeup14.[2019·蘇州二模]AreyouinterestedinnovelsbyVictorHugo,________TheHunchbackofNotreDame?
A.suchas B.andsoon C.forexample D.allinall15.[2019·泰州]—Imissedthefilm“TheWanderingEarth”.—Whatapity!Itis_________meaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthseeing.
A.sucha B.so C.such D.soa16.[2019·黃岡]—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She_________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.
A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.havegoneto D.havebeento17.[2019·宿遷]—WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmeinJuly?—_________.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Haveagoodtime! D.You’rewele.18.[2019·淮安]—Wherearetheteachersnow?—Inthemeetingroom.They_________themeetingfor10minutes.
A.havebegun B.havebeenon C.havehad D.havebeenheld答案:CCCBADBDCDDBAAAAAC【變式練習(xí)】詞匯A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。1.[2019·南京]___(最近),citizensinLuhehavegotthechancetoexperienceaselfservicestore.
2.[2018·常熟調(diào)研]—Tom,haveyoueverbeen__________(在國外)?
—IoncewenttoParis,thecapitalofFrance.3.Confidenceisanimportant__________(條件)ifyouwanttoachievesuccess.
4.Sharedbikescanhelppeopletravelaroundfreelyincitieswithout__________(污染).
5.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatweshouldn’t__________(浪費(fèi))food.
6.Theman__________(娶)aprettygirllastyear.
7.It’simportantforustokeepintouchwith__________(親戚).
8.[2019·蘇州]Beforeyoustartwritingastory,thinkaboutthe_________(人物)andwhattheydo.
9.__________(卡通片)arechildren’sfavourites.
10.[2019·泰興二模]—WillyoupleaseefordinnerthisSaturday,Simon?—Thanksalot.ButeverydayisOK__________(除……以外)Saturday.
B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.[2019·宿遷]Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking__________(wife)isbeinglargerandlarger.
12.[2019·宿遷]UncleChen__________(repair)morethanfivebicyclessincelastFriday.
13.[2017·鹽城]Itseems__________(possible)forSpringFestivalGalatosatisfyall1.3billionChinese.
14.Areyouready?The__________(interview)havepreparedalotofquestions.
15.Inthe__________(north)partofChina,itisalwayscoldinwinter.
16.Manyvisitorsarelookingforwardtoenjoyingthe__________(beautiful)ofMountHuang.
17.Lifeisourdictionary.Weshouldlearn__________(direct)fromit.
18.ThroughwatchingAmazingChina,wecan’tstop__________(imagine)whatourcountrywillbelikein50years.
19.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleshowgreatinterestin__________(sail).
20.Ican’timaginewhatlifeislikewithout__________(travel).
答案:1.lucky2.checks3.college4.information5.engineer6.eighth7.visitors8.knives9.broken10.countries11.wives12.hasrepaired13.impossible14.interviewers15.northern16.beauty17.directly18.imagining19.sailing20.travellingPart38BU3重要單詞用法1.Asian.亞洲
Asian
n.亞洲人adj.亞洲(人)的HeisfromAsia.
HeisanAsian.ChinaisanAsiancountry.2.Africa
n.非洲
Africann.非洲人adj.非洲(人)的afighterfortherightsofblack_________(Africa)3.Europe
n.歐洲
EasternEurope
European
n.歐洲人
adj.歐洲(人)的eg:Oneofthefirst__________(Europe)todiscoverAmerica____Europeancountry
____oldEuropeancountry(a/an)4.vi./vt做夢,夢想dreams/dreamt或dreamed/dreaming
dreamof/aboutsth./doingsth.5.Australian.澳大利亞—WhichisthecapitalofAustralia?—____.A.Sydney
B.Canberra6.mindvt./vi介意Nevermind!
—Doyoumind(one’s)doingsth?
—Certainlynot.Ofcoursenot.Notatall.
You’dbetternot.7.pleasure
n.高興,樂意
Mypleasure.=It’smypleasure.不客氣。(回答道謝)Withpleasure.
樂意效勞。(回答求助)8.sendandreceiveemail收發(fā)電子郵件
區(qū)分receive收到,接到,accept接受e.g.Shehasreceivedhispresent,butshewon’tacceptit.(
)I________aninvitationfromhimbutIdidn’twantto_____it.A.received,get
B.accepted,receive
C.received,accept
D.accepted,get9.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegatherhereonNewYear’sEve.thousandsof數(shù)以千計,表約數(shù)e.g.ThousandsofvisitorsgototheGreatWalleveryyear.數(shù)字+thousand,不加s,表確數(shù)。Thereareaboutthreethousandstudentsinourschool.10.Clickonit,pickanothercityandthenstartyournewtour.1)
pick
vt.挑選,采摘Canyouhelpmehelpmepickapplesonthefarm?Ipickedapresentforheronherbirthday.pickup①撿起
②(用車)接
Pickoff去除,摘掉
Pickout挑選出,辨認(rèn)出11.SydneyisonsoutheastcoastofAustralia.悉尼位于澳大利亞的東南海岸。Australia
n.澳大利亞
Australian
n.澳大利亞人
adj.澳大利亞(人)的Mybestfriendesfrom___________.Heis______________.(Australia)Kangaroosareinterestinganimalsthatlivein_______(Australia).____________(Australia)seasonsaretheoppositeofours.12.Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.opposite
n.對立的人(或物)Thecoloursblackandwhiteareopposite.Sheistallandslim,butherhusbandisthepleteopposite.Opposite
adj.
相對的,對立的
beoppositeto…Thelibraryisoppositetothebusstop.Part48BU4重要單詞用法1.GermanyGermanGermans
uglyuglierugliest
touchtouchesstomachstomachsableunable
CanadaCanadian2.readn.讀物
agoodread一本好的讀物vt.閱讀
readreadreadreading
readnovels讀小說3.cookingn.烹飪,烹調(diào)
cookvt.煮,烹飪n.廚師
cookern.廚具ricecooker電飯煲Afat__________cooksdeliciousfoodwithdifferent__________(cook).4.Frenchadj.法國的,法國人的
n.法語FrenchFrancen.法國FrenchmanFrenchmen法國人eg:Doyoulike__________(法國的)bread?Theyareall___________,andtheylivein__________,sotheycanspeak_________(French).5.writewritern.作家,作者writewrotewrittenwritingThenovelis_________byafamous__________(write).6.againstprep.緊靠;碰,撞
standagainstthewall靠墻站著prep反對;違反
dosth.againstthelaw做違法的事情guardagainststh.防范,提防(某事)反義詞為for
fightagainst同……戰(zhàn)斗Itisterribleforyourcartocrash________(碰,撞)thebigtree.7.tie
vt.捆,綁,系
n.領(lǐng)帶,帶子tietiedtiedtying
tie……to……把……系/拴到……上Thetreeshould___________(tie)tothesticktokeepitstraight.8.eitheradj.兩者之中任一的
either……or……
不是……就是……adv.也,用于否定句句末eg.Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.Meeither/Meneither/NeitherdoI/NordoI(我也是).9.reviewn.評論
vt.復(fù)習(xí)10.returnvt.歸還returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.vi.返回returntosp.=go/ebacktosp.returnhome=go/ebackhomeEveryoneshouldr_________thebooktothelibrary.11.successcn.成功的人或事agreatsuccess巨大的成功
un.成功successsuccessfulsuccessfullysucceed成功做某事:succeedindoingsth.=besuccessfulindoingsth=havesuccessindoingsth.=dosth.successfully=managetodosth.12.adviceun.建議,忠告,勸告advisevt建議
givesb.someadviceaskforadvicefollow/take/acceptsb’sadvice
advisesb(not)todosth.建議某人做/不做某事【典型例題】1.[2019·南通二模]Mysistercanspeak________languages.ShecanspeakEnglish,SpanishandJapanese.
A.several B.few C.all D.both2.[2019·安徽]—Hello,BeijingHotel.CanIhelpyou?—Yes,I’dliketo________asingleroomfortwonights.
A.enter B.move C.book D.provide3.[2019·無錫]—I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t________.
—Notatall.Goahead.A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist4.[2019·貴港]—Hasthemeetingbegunyet?—Notyet.Wehavetowait________everyoneishere.
A.and B.until C.or D.but5.TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一帶一路)willworkon________marketsforbothChinaandotherforeigncountries.
A.puttingup B.makingup C.openingup D.lookingup6.[2019·葫蘆島]ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotof________aboutChinesehistory.
A.information B.knowledge C.background D.experience7.—Hurryup.It’salmosttimeforschool.—Don’tworry.Wearesuretobeatschool________.
A.attimes B.ontime C.allthetime D.bythetime8.[2019·揚(yáng)州一模]—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryFighting?—It________manypeopleandsomeofuscouldn’thelpcryingwhilewatchingit.
A.touched B.trained C.taught D.thought9.[2019·河南]Iaskedmyfatherto________me________attheschoolgateat6:30sothatwecouldvisitGrandmatogether.
A.pick;up B.turn;downC.let;down D.cheer;up10.Australianseasonsare________of________.
A.opposite;us B.theopposite;oursC.against;ours D.against;us11.Broadwayisfamous________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous________animportanttradecentre.
A.as;for B.for;asC.as;as D.for;for12.—It'sveryniceofyoutocarrythebooksforus,thanks.—________.
A.Withpleasure B.MypleasureC.Nevermind D.Itdoesn'tmatter13.[2018·亭湖二模]—Wouldyoupleaseetothedancingpartywithmetonight?—_________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight.
A.Withpleasure B.Haveagoodtime C.Notexactly D.Nevermind14.—IsMrsLiuateacherwithalotofteaching_________?
—Yes,sheis.Butshehadsomebad_________inthebeginning.
A.experiences;experienceB.experience;experiencesC.experience;experienceD.experiences;experiences15.Manyforeignerscametoourschoollastweek,includingthree_________andfour_________.
A.German;American B.Germans;AmericanC.Germans;Americans D.German;Americans16.He_________togettothetopoftheHimalayaMountainsafter_________severaltimes.
A.managed;totrying B.tried;totryingC.managed;trying D.tried;trying17.[2019·呼和浩特]Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_________thewindows.
A.against B.across C.above D.below18.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame_________ClassThree.
A.of B.in C.against D.from19.Althoughhewas_________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn'teupwithhisown.
A.against B.on C.for D.in20.[2019·鄂州]—Idon'tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.—AskKittyforhelp.Shehaslotsof_________indoingit.
A.expression B.experiment C.examination D.experience21.RosecooksmealsathomeonSundays.Shenevereats_________hermotheresbackandshe'dliketoenjoyittogether.
A.until B.when C.after D.before22.[2019·撫順]Inthesummercamp,theboylearnedto_________allkindsofdifficulties.
A.manage B.protectC.remain D.control23.—Oiliseverywhereinthisstore,soyou_________knowsmokingisforbiddenhere.
—I'msorry.A.can B.may C.must D.should24.—Wecan'tbesuccessfulunlesswecontinue_________.
—Iagreewithyou.A.work B.tobeworking C.toworking D.working答案:ACCBCBBAABBBABCCACADAACD【變式練習(xí)】詞匯A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。1.[209·寧波]Couldyoupleaseshowmeyour__________(護(hù)照),youngmen?
2.Duringthenextfewdays,Ihavedecidedtohaveagoodrestbytakingawalkorseeingafilm.Ireallyneedto__________(放松).
3.Thereisabookstore__________(在……對面)ourschool.
4.Holdontoyour__________(夢想).Onedayitmayetrue.
5.NotreDamedeParis,a__________(世界著名的)placeofinterestwaspartlydestroyedbyasuddenfireinAprillastyear.
6.[2019·阜寧調(diào)研]Afterourshipcrashed__________(緊靠,碰,撞)therocks,IswamasfarasIcould.
7.Thebabylikesputtinghis__________(手指)inhismouthandsucking(吮吸)them.
8.[2019·泰州]Itisawonderful__________(經(jīng)歷)toseehowtheyactuallymakeanamazingmoviewiththe5Dtechnology.
9.Itissaidthatthe__________(銷售量)ofHarryPotterhavebeenupto450millioncopies.
10.[2019·日照]Please__________(歸還)mydictionaryassoonaspossible.
B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Wefinallyfoundthesmallvillagethroughthe__________(dark).
12.[2019·宿遷]HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe__________(Asia)GamesafterBeijingAndGuangzhou.
13.[2019·泰興二模]__________(mouse)areusedforpointingatdifferentpartsofthescreen.
14.Elsalivesinthe__________(south)partofAmerica.
15.[2019·樂山]It’ssohothere.Wouldyoumind__________(open)thewindowsforme?
答案:1.against2.fingers3.experience4.sales5.return6.passports7.relax8.opposite9.dream10.worldfamous11.readers12.armies13.ugliest14.stomachs15.unable16.darkness17.Asian18.Mice/Mouses19.southern20.opening課堂檢測Section1根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Youlookworried.What'swrong?IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI__________(wait)fortheresult.2.Look,thesnow____________(stop).Wecangooutsideandmakeasnowmannow.3.Pleasewritedownthesesoldiers’___________(wife)namesintheform.4.JinYongisoneoftheoldest___________(live)writersinChina.5.Whoarethemainc___________(角色)ofHeartlands?6.WhenIwalkedinthefield,Isawa___________(die)bird.7.Thefilmismuch___________(excite)thanIthought,Ienjoyeditverymuch.8.Willyouhavea___________(fly)toNewYorkatabout10a.m.nextMonday?9.Thebesttime___________(visit)Suzhougardensisinspring.10.Themanstoodthere,___________(hold)flowersinhishand.答案:1.amwaiting;2.hasstopped;3.wives’;4.living;5.characters;6.dead;7.moreexciting;8.flight;9.tovisit;10.holdingSection2單項選擇題1.Hishomeis5kilometershisschool.A.onthesouthofB.thesouthofC.southofD.inthesouthof2.Cuttingdowntoomanytreesitforpeopletoprotectthewildlifeintheworld.A.make;impossibleB.makes;possibleC.make;possibleD.makes;impossible3.Mobilephonesandelectroniccalculators(計算器)_______bebroughtintotheirroomsatexamtimes.A.couldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.don'thaveto4.Sandy,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______alltheafternoon.OK,Iwon’t.A.anybody;everybody B.anybody;anybodyC.noone;somebody D.somebody;anybody5.Whendidyourfather_________yourmother?Sorry,I’mnotsure.A.getmarriedwith B.getmarryto C.marrywith D.getmarriedto6._____theway,myhometownisquitedifferentfromwhatitwas_____someways.A.In;in B.By;by C.In;by D.By;in7.Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.abit;little B.abitof;little C.alittle;much D.alotof;alittle8.He’sjustbackfromwork,_______?_______.Hewon’tebackuntiltomorrow.A.hasn’the;Yes,hehasB.Hasn’the;No,hehasn’tC.isn’the;Yes,he,isD.isn’the;No,heisn’t9.Seeingtheirteacher_________intotheclassroom,theystopped_________atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking10.Canwemeetat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?Sorry.Let’smakeit_________time.A.other'sB.theotherC.anotherD.other11._________willtheteachereback? __________tomorrow.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howlong,Until C.Howsoon,Notuntil D.Howsoon,Until12.I’mleavingnow.It’ssolate.Betterstaywithme.Callataxiifyou________.A.will B.must C.would D.may13.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular14.Mr.Wangisstrongly______keepinganimalsinthezoo,ashethinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.A.up B.for C.against D.down15.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_______everythingthere_________morebeautiful.A.making;look B.tomake;looked C.andmade;looking D.andmaking;belooked答案:15CDCBD610DADDC1115CBBCA要點(diǎn)回顧Part1現(xiàn)在完成時的用法1.現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu):助動詞have(has)+過去分詞2.現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句:句型主語+have/has+not+過去分詞IhavenotseenHarryPotteryet./Hehasn’tbeentoTianjinsincethen.3.現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句:句型Have/Has+主語+過去分詞Haveyou….?
Hashe….?Yes,Ihave.
Yes,hehas.No,Ihaven’t.
No,hehasn’t4.現(xiàn)在完成時的主要用法一、表示從過去某一時刻開始并一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或事情,但動作或事情可能仍在繼續(xù)。表示延續(xù)的時間狀語:since+過去的時間點(diǎn),for+一段時間,sofar,in/overthepastfewyears
等時間狀語連用。eg:IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn./IhavelearntEnglishformorethan10years.★注意:since和for的區(qū)別(對since和for的提問用howlong)1)since+過去一個時間點(diǎn)(如具體的年、月、日期、鐘點(diǎn)、1980,lastmonth,halfpastsix)。Ihavebeenheresince1989.2)since+一段時間+ago=for+一段時間Ihavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.3)since+從句Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.for后接一段時間,表示“長達(dá)多久”,如tenyears,awhile,twodays等。Shehasbeentherefor2years.=Shehasbeentheresince2012【例題精講】用since和for填空1.JimhasbeeninIreland______Monday.2.JillhasbeeninIreland______threedays.3.HisaunthaslivedinAustralia______15days.4.Maryisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere______7o'clock.5.Indiahasbeenanindependentcountry______1974.6.Thebusislate.They'vebeenwaiting______20minutes.7.Nobodylivesinthosehouses.Theyhavebeenempty______manyyears.8.Mikehasbeenill______alongtime.Hehasbeeninhospital______October.二、表示過去的某個動作與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系(即對現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響)。常與just,already,ever,before,never,yet,recently等連用eg:1.Ihaven’theardfromherthesedays.
2.Wehaven’tseenyourecently.
3.Someonehasjustturnedoffthelight.4.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.三、表示人曾有過或到目前為止未有過的經(jīng)歷。HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?Ihaveneverhadacar.Ihavealreadyreadthisbookmanytimes.四、現(xiàn)在完成時還常與句型Thisisthefirsttime…,It’sthefirsttime…,twice連用。Thisisthefirsttimehehasdrivenacar.五、現(xiàn)在完成時和最高級連用表示到現(xiàn)在為止是最…的。It’sthemostboringfilmI’veeverseen.六、瞬間動詞、延續(xù)性動詞的用法表示動作瞬間完成,不能持續(xù)一段時間。也叫短暫性動詞或非延續(xù)性動詞?!袼查g動詞在現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)中肯定句、疑問句中不能與時間段連用,這些動詞是①bee,②begin,start
③buy,
④borrow,⑤e(go,arrive),⑥die,
⑦finish,
⑧join,
⑨leave,
10、puton
11、fall
asleepfallill
13、open
14close、15、marry等。●在和表一段時間的時間狀語連用時,我們需用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞來代替短暫性動詞:大多數(shù)變?yōu)閎een+相應(yīng)的介詞/形容詞序號動詞完成時態(tài)延續(xù)性1begin/start2finish/stop/end3fallasleep4leave5borrow6join7marry8die9buy10open11close12fallill13getup14goout15e/join16puton七、have/hasbeento與have/hasgoneto的用法比較havebeento意思是“到過,去過”,表示曾經(jīng)到過某處,但現(xiàn)在人已經(jīng)回來了。havegoneto
意思是“去了,未回”,表示已經(jīng)去了某地,未回。havebeenin
意思是“呆在某處一段時間,待在那里【例題精講】用Havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin填空1、Mikeandhisparents___________________thenorthforhalfayear.
2、Mumisnotathomenow.she________________________theshop.
3、______youever________________toKunming?
Never.
4、Where______________you__________________________thesedays?
5、HasJimarrivedyet?Yes,he___________________hereforseveraldays.
6、WhereisPeter?Idon’tknowwherehe____________________________.
7、HiJim!Where_______you____________________________________?
八、讓我們看看這個題型,找出破綻,一個句子中有動詞過去分詞出現(xiàn),還有一個沒有,有過去分詞的句子就是現(xiàn)在完成時啦,要用has/have作為提問。1.She’sbeentoHainan,___________?Yes.Shewenttherelastweekforthefirsttime.A.hasn’tshe
B.isshe
C.hasshe
D.isn’tshe2.Nancy’sneverlateforschool,_________she?
______________.Shealwaysgetstoschoolontime.
A.has;Yes,shehas
B.is;Yes,sheis
C.has;No,shehasn’t
D.is;No,sheisn’t課后練習(xí)Section1【動詞填空100題】(七):(1*10)61.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutdevotingallyourlifeto__________(support)differentcharities?62.It’ssaidthatwomeninKingdomofSaudiArabia__________(notallow)todriveallthetime.63.Thoughthere’senoughtime,Iprefer__________(plete)thetaskquicklyfirsttospendmoretimeonmyhobbies.64.Thenoticesaysthatanyonewhobr
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