牛津譯林版八年級上冊第六單元知識點

8AUnit6知識點Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.1）providev.提供providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.Thehotelprovidesareservationofticketsforitsresidents.這家旅館為旅客提供訂票服務(wù)。區(qū)分：offer主動提供offersb.sth.=offersth.forsb.Canyouofferanyevidenceinsupportofwhatyouhavesaid?你能提出證據(jù)來印證你講的話嗎？2）covern.封面；蓋子；套子；表面v.覆蓋；涉及；包含；掩護；給…保險Athicketmakesgoodcoverforanimalstohidein.叢林是動物的良好隱蔽地。例題：Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.A.withB.forC.asD.ofItisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.1）perfectadj.極好的注意：perfect常表達一種絕對的意思，所以在使用時，不可以在它前面加比較副詞，如“moreperfect”，“veryperfect”。2）完美的：Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwedoexpectyoutodoyourbestalways.沒人指望你完美無缺，但是我們盼望你永遠(yuǎn)盡最大的努力。Theactorwasperfectforthispart.這演員非常適合這個角色。3.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.1）stayn.停留；逗留HewentstraighttoNewYorkwithoutastayinHongkong.他直接去了紐約,沒在香港停留。Hemadefewfriendsduringhisstayinthevillage.他在這個村子逗留的期間，沒有交上幾個朋友。2）v.停留；逗留；保持stayin/atYoucanstayathomeandwatchTV.你可以待在家里并且看電視。Whydon'tyoucometostaywithusnexttimeyouvisitDurham?下次來達勒姆就住在我們這兒好嗎?翻譯：許多鳥常年舒服地生活在自然保護區(qū)里。4.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfamesandbuildings.1）wanttodosth.想要做某事2）inorderto為了，表目的。Westartedearlyinordertoarrivebeforedark.為了在天黑前到達，我們很早就動身了。3）room，相當(dāng)于space，不可數(shù)名詞。makeroomfor為....騰出空間Thereisnoroomforinnovationinstandards.在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的過程中沒有革新的空間。例題：①AlotoffamousdoctorsgatheredinHarbin______save“China’smostbeautifulteacher”-MsZhangLili.A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.asaresult②Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesome___forme?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground5.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.leadto導(dǎo)致，leadv.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)leadsb.to+sp.例題：Yourfaultled____ourfailure.A.inB.forC.withD.to6.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprevetallthesethingsinZhalong.1）preventv.防止preventsb.fromdoingsth.Nothingcanpreventusfromcarryingouttheplan.什么也無法阻擋我們?nèi)嵤┻@個計劃。Wemusttrytopreventourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.我們應(yīng)該防止環(huán)境受到污染。2）makelawstodosth.制定法律做某事，這里todo表示目的。7.Weneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirds.1）countv.計算總數(shù)；算數(shù)It'snothumanlypossibletocountsoquickly.計算得這么快是人力無法做到的。Thatonedoesn'tcount.那一個不能算。2）counton依靠，依賴=dependonWecannotalwayscountonourparents.我們不能總是依賴父母。3）describev.描述Thepoliceaskedmetodescribeexactlyhowithappened.警察讓我描述一下這事是怎樣發(fā)生的。Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.語言難以描述那景色之美麗。Shedescribedherselfasanunemployedpainter.她說她是個失了業(yè)的油漆匠。(describeas把…說成)4）descriptionn.描述；刻畫Hegaveadescriptionofwhathehadseen.他描述了他所見到的一切。Thesceneryisbeautifulbeyonddescriptions.那風(fēng)景美麗得難以形容。8.First,letmeintroducemyself.1）introducev.介紹introducetosb.向某人介紹Excuseme,mayItaketheopportunitytointroducemyselfas(職業(yè))aninterpreter?作為譯員,我可以冒昧自我介紹一下嗎?2）v.引進Introducenewideasintoabusiness.引進新觀念于一事業(yè)。3）introductionn.介紹；引進；序言；導(dǎo)論makeintroduction作介紹Anintroductionto