九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)專(zhuān)題七任務(wù)型閱讀新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Page1專(zhuān)題七任務(wù)型閱讀(一)(2024·青島)此篇為推斷正(A)誤(B)題。Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.Butyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips(滴)allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain(流走)thetearsaway.Iftheydidn't,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan'tdrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.Contactlenses(隱形眼鏡)canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.1．Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.()2．Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.()3．Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.()4．Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.()5．Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.()(二)(2024·衡陽(yáng))閱讀下面的短文，并依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷正誤。正確的用(T)，錯(cuò)誤的用(F)。Onceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomeatreasurebox.Oneday,afarmercutitdownandsoldittoacarpenter(木匠).Thetreewashappybecausehethoughtthecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasurebox.Toitssurprise,thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxforanimals.Thetreefeltverydisappointedbecausethatwasnotitsdream.Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrownaway.Someonepickeditupandplaceditintoanoldtemple.Thetreeforgotitsdreamlittlebylittle.Oneday,acouplecametothetemple.Thewomangavebirthtoababyboy.Therewasn'tabedinthetemple.Sotheyplacedthebabyinthefeedbox.Theylovedhimandregardedhimastheirtreasure.Thetreesuddenlyrealizedthatitbecameareal“treasurebox”atthattime.Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcometrue.Don'tforgetyourdream.Itmayberealizedinanothernewway.1．Thetreefeltverysadwhenthefarmersoldittoacarpenter.()2．Thecarpentermadethetreeintoatreasurebox.()3．Tobeafeedboxwasthetree'sdream.()4．Thecoupleusedthefeedboxastheirbaby'sbed.()5．Nevergiveupyourdream,itmayberealizedinanothernewway.()(三)(2024·婁底)閱讀下面的短文，并依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷正(T)誤(F)。Manypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike“MeatoutDay”，“Earthday”and“BuyNothingDay”．“MeatoutDay”isonMarch20th.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday.Inthisway,they'llgethealthierandreducegreenhousegases(削減溫室氣體)．“EarthDay”isonApril22nd.Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.“BuyNothingDay”isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.Onthisdaymanypeopledon'tbuyanything.“Buynothing”means“makenorubbish”.Whenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth.Doyouwanttojointhem?Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen.1．Manypeopledon'teatanymeaton“MeatoutDay”．()2．Manypeopledosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmenton“EarthDay”．()3．InItaly,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircarsonApril22nd.()4．Allpeoplebuyandsellnothingon“BuyNothingDay”．()5．Accordingtothepassage,peoplehavethesespecialdaystosavetheearth.()(四)(2024·綏化)(TeresaLopez,fromCali,Colombia)WhereI'mfrom,we'reprettyrelaxed(1)time.Wedon'tliketorusharound.Sowedon'tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou'regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it'sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriend'shomesifwehavetime.Wedon'tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it'spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!(MarcLeBlanc,fromLausanne,Switzerland)InSwitzerland,it'sveryimportanttobeontime.Wearethecapitalofclocksandwatches，afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou'reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou'reeven15minuteslate，(3)你的摯友可能會(huì)發(fā)瘋。SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit'simpolitetokeepothers(2)．Also,wenevervisitafriend'shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomeinterestingthings,orgosomewheretogether.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。1．在(1)和(2)處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1)________(2)________2．寫(xiě)出原文Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends'homesifwehavetime.的同義句。________________________________________________________________________3．將文中(3)處句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________4．在文中找出daily的同義詞________，central的名詞________。5．InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?________________________________________________________________________(五)(2024·聊城)Who'sworkingwhileyou'reasleep?PoliceofficersSomepoliceofficersanswercallseverynightatthestation.Othersgoaroundthetownandcityonfootorincars.因?yàn)樗麄冃燎诠ぷ?，你才能安穩(wěn)入睡。Firefighters(消防隊(duì)員)Evenatnight,firefightersarereadytohelp.Whenever_they_get_a_call，they_will_go_at_once_to_fight_fires_and_help_people.DoctorsIfyougetsickorhurtatnight,doctorscantakecareofyouatthehospital.Thedoctorwillexamine(檢查)you,giveyoumedicineandevendoanoperation(手術(shù))onyou.Bakers(糕餅師傅)Youmayneverthinkthatbakersoftenstartthedaywhileyouarestillasleep.Theyprepareallthethingstheyneedforthedayandthenstartworking.Bakerswanttheirbreadandcakestobefreshanddeliciouseveryday.Infact,manyotherpeopleworkatnight.Let'sthankthemforeverythingtheydoforus.1．將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________2．將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________3．回答問(wèn)題：Howmanykindsofthingscanthedoctordoatnight?________________________________________________________________________4．回答問(wèn)題：Whatdobakerspreparebeforetheystartworking?________________________________________________________________________5．從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。It'struethatalotofpeopleaswellasthesepeopleworkatnight.________________________________________________________________________(六)(2024·海南)ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.Acompanyclerk(職員)wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50，000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44，500dollars.Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff(償清)thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidn'taskhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.1．Whendidtheaccidenthappen？(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)________________________________________________________________________2．Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney？(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)________________________________________________________________________3．Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose？(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)________________________________________________________________________4．從文中找出與下面句子畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分意思最接近的短語(yǔ)。Theclerkputherhandsonherskirt_right_away．________________5．Theunderlinedword“he”refersto________________________________________________________________________.(七)(2024·安順)(1)Wearelivinginaworldfull_ofcompetition.Ourparentscompetewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschools.Mostofusgiveupinfaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan'twedobetterthanothers?Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself－confidence.(2)事實(shí)上，人人生而同等。Youcandowhatothersdo.Yourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,(3)youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorheradvantages.Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.Anddon'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.(4)Rememberthatself－confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycompetition.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。1．請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出(1)句中下畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分意思相近的短語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________2．請(qǐng)將(2)句譯成英文。________________________________________________________________________3．請(qǐng)?jiān)?3)處填入一個(gè)合適且符合句意和邏輯的單詞。________4．請(qǐng)將(4)句翻譯成中文。________________________________________________________________________5．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?________________________________________________________________________(八)(2024·吉林)Aliceisacollegestudentandinherinternship(實(shí)習(xí)期)now.Lastmonth,sheboughtascarfwhichshereallyliked.Itcosthermorethan50dollars.It'snotcheap,butitmadeherhappy,becauseshehaddreamedofhavingoneforalongtime.Everymorning,whensheputsonhernewscarf,shefeelssohappythatitseemsthewholedayisfullofhope.Alicehasbeenusedtorewarding(嘉獎(jiǎng))herselfthroughshopping.Thishobbyalsodriveshertoworkhardandmakesherlifekeepgettingbetter.Buthermother,Mrs.Millerthinksquitedifferently.WhenMrs.MillerknewthepriceofAlice'snewscarf,theystartedtoarguewitheachotherandtheargument(爭(zhēng)吵)lastedforalmostawholeday.Hermotherthoughtthatsheshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyonit,whileAlicethoughthermotherdidn'tunderstandheratall.ButAlicedidn'tknowthathermother'slifewasveryhard.WhenMrs.Millerwasveryyoung,shecouldnotfindenoughclothestowearinwinter.Sheneededtolearnhowtospendeverypenny(便士，貨幣單位)asifitweretwosothatshecouldsurvive(生存)．It'sjustnaturalthattwopeoplecan'tunderstandeachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentexperiences.Then,howcanwechangethesituation?Trytobepatientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Trytogettoknowthem.Andtrytostandintheirshoes.IfAlicefollowstheadvice，Ithinkshewillgetonwellwithhermother.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。1．HowmuchdidthescarfcostAlice?________________________________________________________________________2．HowhasAlicebeenusedtorewardingherself?________________________________________________________________________3．WhendidMrs.MillerstarttoarguewithAlice?________________________________________________________________________4．DidAlice'smotherhaveaneasylifewhenshewasyoung?________________________________________________________________________5．HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveAlice?________________________________________________________________________(九)(2024·金華)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)文中信息完成一張海報(bào)。每空限填三詞。Doing“Clean”ExerciseWhenyougoforarunoutside,chancesarethatyou'llfindlitterallaroundyou.Doyoujustgopastit，ordoyoustopandpickitup?Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopularsportintheWest：plogging.Theword“plogging”istheSwedishphrase“plockaupp”(pickup)andtheEnglishword“jogging”(runningslowly)puttogether.Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairofglovestoprotectyourhands.Whilecollectingrubbish,ploggerslearntoclassify(分類(lèi))anddealwithitcorrectly,too.Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotofgoodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.Itcannotonlymaketheworldgreener，butalsogetyoufullbodyexercise.Forexample,a30－minuteploggingburnsaround288calories(卡路里)，comparedto235caloriesburnedfromjustjogging.Sonexttimeyougooutjogging，whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomelitteralongtheway?Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.Let'sgo1.________________！Thelatestpopularsport!Justneed2.________________andapairofgloves!Correctlyclassifyand3.________________therubbish!It'ssimplebuthelpfulto4.________________andyourbody!Maketheworld5.________________andyourselfalothealthier!Joinusnow！TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!(十)(2024·邵陽(yáng))StoriesandArtofChineseFansYoumaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners.ButinancientChina，handfanswerealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2，000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes，suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefromallkindsofmaterials.Palmleaffanswerecheapandeasytomake.Featherfans(羽毛扇)showedtheowner'shighstatus.Sandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.Later,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.Theydevelopedintoartworks，inwhichtuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.Intheshapeofafullmoon，tuanshanwasusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthem.Womenespeciallythoseintheimperialpalace(皇宮)，likedtousethem.Meanwhile，men，especiallytheliterati(文人)，usedzheshan.Theliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirabilityinliterature，paintingandhandwriting.Almostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshan.Today，Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans，onlynotmanypeoplewriteorpaintonthemanymore.Nexttimewhenyouarewavingafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。NameFeatures(特征)Palmleaffans1.________________andeasytomake2.________________Showtheowner'sstatusSandalwoodfansSendout3.________________TuanshanIntheshapeof4.________________ZheshanPaintandwrite5.________________(十一)(2024·衢州)RulesfortheExamination☆Youmustbeattheexamroomtenminutesbefore.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youarenotallowedtoenter.☆YoumustshowyourstudentIDandexamnumberbeforeyouentertheroom.☆Dependingonwhichexamyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainthingsintothecenter.Youcanusecalculators(計(jì)算器)inthemathexam,andsomesubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionaries.ButiPads,headsets,andcellphonesarenotallowedintheexamroom.☆Youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexamnumberonit.Andkeepthenumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.☆Youmustkeepsilentduringtheexam.Anddon'tdisturbotherpeoplewhentesting.☆I(lǐng)fyouneedadrinkortogototherestroom,youshouldraiseyourhandandaskfortheteacher'spermission.Youmaynottalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.☆Youmustwriteyouranswersontheofficialanswerpaper.☆Youmayleavetheexamroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.☆Youwillbewarnedfifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheexam.☆Whenthetimeisup,youmuststopwritingandleavetheroomsoon.閱讀以上內(nèi)容，并完成下面摘要，每空限填一詞。Thelistisaboutthe1.________foranexamination.Studentsmust2.________theirstudentIDandexamnumbersbeforeenteringtheexamroom.Onlycertainthingssuchascalculatorsand3.________areallowedintheexams.Theymust4.________theirhandsforwaterortogototherestroom.Studentswillbewarned5.________times.(十二)Atpresentmoreandmorepeopleliketotravelduringtheirholidays.TheotherdayIreadareportaboutthewayspeoplespendtheirholidays.Itisreportedthatinrecentyearsseveralnewholidayhabitshavedeveloped.1.________In1990,about40%ofpeopleprefertostayathomefortheirholidays.2.________Peoplelikegooutdoorstoenjoyfreshair,greenmountainswhentheygocampingintheplacesfarfromthecity.Inthe1990s,38%ofpeopleenjoyedgoingtotheseasidewhilein2002only27%preferredtogothere.Comparedwithgoingtotheseaside,theythinkgoingcampingshouldbeabetterchoice.3.________Whyhavethosechangestakenplaces？4.________Firstly,itisbecausepeoplecanaffordtotravel.Secondly,peopleprefertoliveahighqualityandmorewonderfullife.5.________Fewerandfewerpeoplewanttosavelotsofmoneybylivingasimplelife.A．However,nowthepercentage(百分比)hasfallento9%.B．Amongthem,themostinterestingoneisthegrowthofholidaycamps.C．Thirdly,theirattitudestotherelaxationhavechanged.D．I'mproudthatTheGreatWallissofamousintheworld.E．Whatgreatchanges!F．Thereareseveralreasons.(十三)Haveyouevertriedtowriteapoem?It'seasierthanyoumightthink.Justpickupapenandbeginpracticing.Herearethestepstowriteapoem.Chooseyourtopic.1.________Somepeoplecanstartwritingpoemswithoutreallydecidingwhattowriteabout;whentheirpenorpencilhitsthepaper,thewordsjustflow(暢流).Mostpeople,ontheotherhand,needatopicandasabeginner,thisisthebestwaytostart.It'seasiertowriteagoodpoemaboutsomethingyouknowwelloryouhaveexperienced.Freewriteforfiveminutesaboutyourtopic.Thengobackandreadit.Areanywordsorexpressionsespeciallygood？2.________Forexample,ifyouaredescribingsomething(abird),writedowndescriptivewordsaboutit(looks,colors),andthekindofstoryyouwouldliketotellabout(thebirdfelloutofatree).Ifyouarewritingaboutaneventinyourlife,writedownyourfeelingsandthoughtsofthatevent.Writeyourpoem.Remember,apoemdoesn'thavetorhyme(押韻).3.________Butitshouldshowyourfeelingsofthetopic.Anditshouldsoundnicetoyou.Haveafriendreadyourpoemaloudtoyou.4．________Ifnot,gobackandrewritethepartsyoudon'tlike.5．________Readittoothers.Readitaloudtoyourself.Putitsomewhereifyouwant.A．Doyoulikethewayitsounds?B．Mark(作記號(hào))themandusetheminyourpoem.C．Enjoyyourpoem.D．Whatwouldyoulikeyourpoemtobeabout?E．Itdoesn'thavetousesentences,either.F．It'sveryeasytowriteapoem.G．Readyourpoemsloudlywhenyouarefree.(十四)Sometimes,youfeeldownorunhappy.1.________Soifyou'rehavingabaddayandneedaboost,thenhelpisjustaclickaway.Awebsiteistryingtoofferpeoplepositive(主動(dòng)的)messagesfromstrangerstocheerthemup.2.________Peoplecanpresenttheirpositivethoughtsandfeelingstothosewhoareinlowspiritshere.Thewebsite,,letspeoplepostvideosofthemselvesblowingkissesandleavingpositiveandencouragingmessagestoliftvisitorsspirits.3．________Anditisconsideredtohelpmanypeopleoutwhentheyfeellow.Thewell－knownartistwholivesinSanFranciscosaidhecameupwiththeideawhenheandhisfriendLaurenwerehavingoneofthosebaddays.“Wetriedtobecomecheerful,butnoneoftheusualmethodsseemedtobeworking.Notmusic.Notfood.Whatwehopedwassomethingpositive,honestandgood.Sowithonlyacameraandwork－freeweekend,wecreated‘TheNicestPlaceOnTheInternet’．”heexplainedonhiswebsite.Oneuserofthesite,Josep