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Unit5IntothewildStartingoutTolearnsomethingaboutthepetsintheUKbyviewingavideo.Tolearndifferentkindsofrelationshipsbetweenpeopleandanimals.Totalkaboutyourrelationshipwithanimals.LearningobjectivesWhatisyourfavoriteanimal?Haveyoueverkeptanypets?3.Whydoyouthinkmanypeoplelikekeepingpets?WarmingupWordsyoushouldknowbeforewatchingthevideo.charityn.anorganizationthatgivesmoney,goodsorhelptopeoplewhoarepoor,sicketc.慈善機(jī)構(gòu),慈善團(tuán)體e.g.Allthemoneyraisedbytheconcertwill
gotocharity.petsintheUKanimalcharityReadthequestionsandguesswhatyoumaylearnfromthevideo.WhatarethemostpopularpetsintheUK?WhatisthemostimportantanimalcharityintheUK?Nowlet'swatchavideoaboutpetsintheUK.Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.WhatarethemostpopularpetsintheUK?2.What’sthemostimportantanimalcharityintheUK?ThemostpopularpetsintheUKarecatsanddogs.ThemostpopularanimalcharityintheUKistheRSPCA(theRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals).TheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals:fundedprimarilybyvoluntarydonationsacharityinEnglandandWalesthatpromotesanimalwelfaretheoldestandlargestanimalwelfareorganizationintheworldoneofthelargestcharitiesintheUKwith1,667employees(asof2011)alsodoesinternationaloutreachworkacrossEurope,AfricaandAsia英國(guó)防止虐待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)
PetsintheUK
Howmanypeopledoyouknowwithapet?Well,thereareanimalloversallaroundtheworld,Nearly50%ofBritishhomeshaveapetandtheyspendover1.9billionpoundsayearfeedingthem.Themostpopularpetanimalsarecatsanddogs,Thereareabout8millioncatsand8.5milliondogsintheUK.
“Icouldwalkoutfor2minutesandIcouldwalkbackintheroom,andmydogsareabsolutelyoverjoyedtoseeme,Theydon'tgivemeanytroubleatall.Theyarealwayshappy.AndIjustwanttogivethemthebestIcan”.
“Thisismycat.HernameisLola.She'soneyearoldandIfeedhertwiceaday.”BecausepeopleintheUKlikedogsandcatssomuch,therearespecialshowswherepeoplecometowatchthem.ThisisCruftsDogShow(克魯弗茲狗狗秀).ItisheldinMarcheveryyear.Dogscompetetobethebestinshow.Thedogscanalsotakepartinanagility(敏捷)coursewheretheymustrunoverdifferentobstacles(障礙),Thebestinshowwinsacupandahundredpounds.However,winningdogscanearnmuchlargersumsofmoneyadvertisingpetfood.
OtherpopularpetsintheUKincludefishthatarekeptinsideintanks(坦克;水槽;池塘)andoutsideingardenponds(池塘),rabbits,guineapigs(豚鼠,天竺鼠)andcagedbirds.Aswellaslookingaftertheirownpets,manyBritishpeoplesupportcharities(n.慈善機(jī)構(gòu))thathelpprotectanimalsthroughouttheUK.ThemostimportantanimalcharityistheRSPCA,theRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(皇家防止虐待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)).Thiswasfoundedin1824toimprovethelivesofworkinganimalssuchaspitponies(運(yùn)煤小馬),horsesthatwereusedincoalmines(煤礦).Nowadays,theyhelplookafterallkindsofanimals,includingpets,farmanimalsandanimalsinthewild.Whatotherrelationshipsbetweenpeopleandanimalsdoyouknowbesidespetownerandpet?Lookatthepicturesandtrytodescribethepeopleandanimalsinthepictures.petownerandpetblindpeopleandguidedogownerandlivestockhorsemanandhorseWhataretherelationshipsbetweenthepeopleandtheanimals?Thepicturesshowdifferentkindsofrelationshipsbetweenthepeopleandtheanimals,namelypetownerandpet,blindpeopleandguidedog(lifeassistant),horsemanandhorse(competitioncompanion),ownerandlivestock.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.2.Whatanimalsdoyouofteninteractwith?Whatisyourrelationshipwiththem?Iofteninteractwithmylittleturtles.Iamfondofdecoratingtheirsmallhousebyusingvariouskindsofcolorfulstonesandfeedingfoodtothem.Ispendalotoftimeplayingwiththemandextremelyenjoytheircompany.Ithinkwearegoodfriends.TheycangivemepowerandmakemerelaxedwhenIamundergreatpressure.Whydoweusuallysaythathumansandanimalsarefriends?Allthingssharethesamebreath-thebeast,thetree,theman...theairsharesitsspiritwithallthelifeitsupports.——ChiefSeattle萬(wàn)物共呼吸??諝馀c野獸、樹木、人類共享它的氣息。Animalsarethepricelesstreasureofnature.Theirlifeanddeatharecloselyrelatedtoourhumanlives.Themassivedestructionofanimalswillhaveseriousadverseconsequences
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