商務(wù)翻譯（一）學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

商務(wù)翻譯（一）學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Toensurethetimelinesofthelogistics,itisimportanttokeepacertainlevelofinventory.譯文：為了保證物流的及時(shí)性，就要求一定的庫(kù)存存在。

答案:對(duì)Thesalesmanagertookaquickglanceattheminutes.譯文：市場(chǎng)部經(jīng)理迅速地瀏覽了下會(huì)議記錄。

答案:對(duì)Theenterprisemanagementexpenditurethisyearhasdecreasedbythreetimesasagainstthatof2010.譯文：該企業(yè)今年的行政管理開(kāi)支比2010年降低了2/3。

答案:對(duì)這塊手表很貴。譯文：Thepriceofthewatchisexpensive.

答案:錯(cuò)團(tuán)隊(duì)形式在美國(guó)大機(jī)構(gòu)中發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用，這要求重新高度重視團(tuán)隊(duì)中各成員之間的相互關(guān)系。譯文：TheworkteamsystemplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinlargeUSorganizations.Itplacesanewpremiumontherelationshipofteammembers.

答案:對(duì)今年要完成1500萬(wàn)以上農(nóng)村貧困人口脫貧任務(wù)。譯文：Thisyear,wewillhelpmorethan1.5milllionruralresidentsliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.

答案:錯(cuò)Peoplehavedreamedaboutdriverlessmotoringsincethe1930s.

答案:自從20世紀(jì)30年代起，人們就已經(jīng)開(kāi)始設(shè)想無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)。Americanbussinesstodayischallengedbyaggressiveoverseascompetitors.

答案:今天的美國(guó)商業(yè)受到咄咄逼人的外國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者的挑戰(zhàn)。Heisagreenhand.

答案:他是個(gè)新手。我們沒(méi)有與那家公司簽訂購(gòu)買(mǎi)訂單，因?yàn)樗麄兊膱?bào)價(jià)超出我們的預(yù)料。

答案:Wedidn'tplaceanorderwiththatcompanywhoseofferwasnotwhatwehadexpected在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上占有一席之地，可以為公司創(chuàng)造極大的價(jià)值。

答案:Aworldwidepresencecancreatesignificantvalueforthecompany即使商品質(zhì)量好，也不能漫天要價(jià)。

答案:Evenqualitygoodsmusthaveapriceceiling經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)將會(huì)變好。

答案:Theeconomicsituationwillchangeforthebetter在夏天，海南是旅游的淡季。譯文：SummeristheslackseasonforHainan’stourism.

答案:對(duì)他在這次風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資中投入了大量的資金。譯文：Hesankvastamountsofcapitalintheventure.

答案:對(duì)我還不想公開(kāi)那些會(huì)引起爭(zhēng)論的觀點(diǎn)，寧可暫且隨大溜。譯文:Notwantingtomakemycontroversialviewsknownyet,Ipreferredtofollowthepersonsforawhile.

答案:錯(cuò)為了追求成功，很多人都變成了工作狂，卻忽視了家庭。譯文：Toachievesuccess,manypeoplebecomeworkaholics,butignoretheirfamily.

答案:對(duì)我還沒(méi)有決定要加入哪一方，現(xiàn)在我還在觀望形勢(shì)。譯文：Ihaven’tdecidedwhichpartytojoin;nowIamstillsittingonthewall.

答案:錯(cuò)Thepurchaserwillnotberesponsibleinconnectionwiththepackingordeliveryoftheabovegoods.

答案:買(mǎi)主概不承擔(dān)與上述貨物的包裝和運(yùn)輸有關(guān)的任何成本或費(fèi)用。Mostoftheissuesconcerningpersonnelmanagementhavebeensolvedsatisfactorily;onlyafewquestionsofsecondaryimportanceremaintobediscussed.

答案:大多數(shù)有關(guān)人事管理問(wèn)題已經(jīng)得到圓滿解決，只剩下幾個(gè)次要問(wèn)題還有待于討論。Ifeitherpartywantstorenewthecontract,itshouldsubmitawrittennoticetotheotherpartythreemonthspriortotheexpirationofthecontract.

答案:如果合同一方希望續(xù)簽合同，必須在合同期滿前三個(gè)月書(shū)面通知對(duì)方。為了追求成功，很多人都變成了工作狂，卻忽視了家族。譯文：Toachievesuccess,manypeoplebecomeworkaholics,butignoretheirfamily.

答案:對(duì)Powingthegreatongoingchangesofourtimeistheriseofhumancreativityasthedefiningfeatureofeconomiclife.

Creativity?has?come?to?be?valued，because?new?technologies，new?industries?and?new?wealth?flow?from?it．譯文：推動(dòng)當(dāng)今社會(huì)巨大變化的動(dòng)力是人類(lèi)創(chuàng)造力的崛起。作為經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的一個(gè)顯著特征，創(chuàng)造力已開(kāi)始受到重視，因?yàn)楦鞣N新技術(shù)、新產(chǎn)業(yè)和新財(cái)富源源不斷地隨之而生。

答案:對(duì)Chinashouldrespondwiththefollowingstrategicchoices:1.takingtheinitiativeinourownhandsandstickingtolow-carbonemissiondevelopment;2.makingactiveresponsesandstrivingforabiggersay;and3.takinganextensiveparticipation,andtryingtoreformthegamerule.譯文：中國(guó)應(yīng)當(dāng)做出如下戰(zhàn)略選擇加以應(yīng)對(duì)：一是掌握主動(dòng)，堅(jiān)持低碳發(fā)展；二是積極應(yīng)對(duì)，爭(zhēng)取話語(yǔ)優(yōu)勢(shì)；三是廣泛參與，改造游戲規(guī)則。

答案:對(duì)在高度競(jìng)爭(zhēng)化的時(shí)代，建立一個(gè)國(guó)際性的分銷(xiāo)與服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)是十分迫切。

答案:Inthishighlycompetitiveworld,itisurgenttosetupaninternationaldistributionandafter-salesservicenetwork《老人與海》譯文："TheOldManandtheSea"

答案:對(duì)判斷標(biāo)點(diǎn)是否正確。Theguidestopped、turnedroundandwarnedMr.Jones."Becarefulhere,"hesaid."Thisisadangerplace.Youcaneasilyfall,andifyoudo,youwillfallstraightdownaverylongway."

答案:錯(cuò)許多辦公室現(xiàn)在都有綠化區(qū)，可以在室內(nèi)感受大自然，會(huì)員可以在房間里冥想、做瑜伽，或在工作間隙做任何可以放松的活動(dòng)。

答案:Manyofficesnowinclude"green"areasthatbringthefeelingofnatureindoor,wherememeberscanmeditate,practiceyoga,orengageinanyactivitythattheycantakeabreakfromsittingattheirdesks發(fā)票貨值必須貨到付給。Theinvoicevalueistobepaid______arrival.

答案:on;upon賣(mài)方須在6月15日前將貨交給買(mǎi)方。

答案:ThevendorshalldeliverthegoodstothevendeebyJune15Thecorporateculturehasnothingtodowiththecorporategoal.

答案:錯(cuò)Thecorporateculturecontainsaveryrichcontent,includingbusinessphilosophy,valueconcept,thespiritofenterprise,enterprisemorality,groupconsciousness,enterpriseimage,enterprisesystem.

答案:對(duì)香奈兒美白乳液能有效防止肌膚缺水。

答案:TheCHANELwhiteninglotionpreventstheskinfromwatershortage龍頭企業(yè)譯文：adragonheadenterprise

答案:錯(cuò)中華老字號(hào)（選擇最佳譯文）

答案:atime-honoredbrandofChinaWe

lead，others_______．我們領(lǐng)先，他人仿效。（理光復(fù)印機(jī)）

答案:copyFresh-up

with________.喝七喜，冰爽一下。（七喜）

答案:Seven-up前方修路，請(qǐng)慢駕駛。譯文：Roadworkahead.

答案:對(duì)貴賓專(zhuān)用！

答案:VIPonly請(qǐng)用美元報(bào)上海港到岸價(jià)，包括我方5%的傭金。譯文：PleaseletushaveyourquotationinUSDonthebasisofCIFPortofShanghaiincludingour5%payment.

答案:錯(cuò)我們高興地通知你們：第105號(hào)訂單已遵照你方指示運(yùn)出。

答案:WearepleasedtoadviseyouthatyourorderNo.105hasbeendispatchedinaccordancewithyourinstruction寶山區(qū)南京路12號(hào)3號(hào)樓201室

譯文：Room201,BuildingNo.3,No.12,NanjingRoad，BaoShanDistrict

答案:對(duì)研發(fā)部

答案:ResearchandDevelopmentDepartmentCreditcardsareinstrumentsissuedbybankstocustomerstoenablethemtoacquiregoods,servicesorcurrencyoncredit.譯文：信用卡是銀行為使客戶能以賒賬的方式購(gòu)買(mǎi)商品、獲得服務(wù)和提取貨幣而發(fā)行的一種工具。

答案:對(duì)Heinsistedonbuyinganotherhouse,whichhehadnousefor.（要求用轉(zhuǎn)譯法翻譯）譯文：他堅(jiān)持再買(mǎi)一幢他不需要用的房子。

答案:錯(cuò)Wehavenoinformationwhetheryouwilldeliverthegoodsintime.譯文:我方想知道貴方能否及時(shí)交貨。

答案:對(duì)Idon’tthinkyoushouldmissthisopportunitytoupdateyourequipment.譯文：我不認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)更新設(shè)備的機(jī)會(huì)。

答案:錯(cuò)Sheismorediligentthanintelligent.譯文：與其說(shuō)她聰明倒不如說(shuō)她用功。

答案:對(duì)既然產(chǎn)品在我國(guó)市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售，價(jià)格應(yīng)由我方來(lái)調(diào)整。

答案:Sincetheproductswillbesoldinourcountry,thepricesshouldberegulatedbyus我一直納悶?zāi)闶侨绾慰磕屈c(diǎn)收入過(guò)日子的。

答案:HowyoumanageonyoursmallincomeisapuzzletomeThisisthelastplacewhereIexpectedtomeetyou．

答案:我怎么也沒(méi)有想到在這里遇見(jiàn)你。Heisfarfrombeinghonest．

答案:他決非誠(chéng)實(shí)之人。Idonotwhollyagreewithyou.

答案:我不完全同意你的意見(jiàn)。She'slookingforajobthat'smoneyfromhome.

譯文：她在找一份可以在家掙錢(qián)的工作。

答案:錯(cuò)Outofsight,outofmind.譯文：眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩

答案:對(duì)隨著不斷創(chuàng)新，公司逐漸發(fā)展成為同行中龍頭企業(yè)。譯文：Withcontinuousinnovation,ithasgraduallydevelopedintoa__________enterpriseintheindustry.

答案:leading自助者天助

譯文：Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

答案:對(duì)Pouroilontroubledwaters.

答案:火上澆油HegavemesomuchandIknewsolittleabouthim.Ifeltveryguiltyinthosedays.ButafterthatIstartedtocareforthepeoplearoundme.IthinkIstartedtolive.譯文：他給予我如此之多，而我對(duì)他的了解卻如此之少。那段日子里，我感到很內(nèi)疚?？墒菑拇艘院?，我開(kāi)始將關(guān)心投向周?chē)娜?，我開(kāi)始了新生。

答案:對(duì)Fortheadults,kidsaretheangelssentbyGod.Forthekids,petsaretheangelsgivenbytheadults.

答案:孩子是上天送給成人的天使；寵物是成人送給孩子的天使。Itservesdirectlytoassistarapiddistributionofgoodsatreasonableprice,therebyestablishingafirmhomemarketandsomakingitpossibletoprovideforexportatconpetitiveprices.譯文：它能夠直接幫助貨物以比較合理的價(jià)格迅速分銷(xiāo)出去，這樣就可以建立穩(wěn)固的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)，同時(shí)也使提供更具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力出口價(jià)格變成可能。

答案:對(duì)Modernscientificandtechnicalbooks,especiallytextbooks,requiresrevisionatshortintervalsiftheirauthorswishtokeeppacewithnewideas,observationsanddiscoveries.

答案:現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)書(shū)籍，尤其是教科書(shū)，如果作者想跟上新思想、新觀察和新發(fā)現(xiàn)的步伐，就需要每隔一段時(shí)間就要進(jìn)行修訂。Butitwillbethedriver’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.譯文：但是司機(jī)有責(zé)任確保14歲以下的孩子不要坐在前排,除非他們系好了安全帶。

答案:對(duì)如果大量制造某種商品導(dǎo)致其成本下降，那么這就有可能增加賣(mài)方和制造商的供給，這樣反過(guò)來(lái)又降低了價(jià)格，讓更多的消費(fèi)者購(gòu)買(mǎi)產(chǎn)品。

答案:Ifproducingmoreofacommodityresultsinreducingitscost,thiswilltendtoincreasethesupplyofferedbyseller-producers,whichinturnwilllowerthepriceandpermitmoreconsumerstobuytheproductRememberyoumaybetakentocourtfornotdoingso,andyoumaybefinedifyoucannotprovetothecourtthatyouhavebeenexcusedfromwearingit.

答案:注意你如果不這么做(系安全帶)的話，你有可能被告上法庭，而且你有可能被處以罰款，除非你能證明你有不帶安全帶的理由。SuchishumannatureintheWestthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.譯文：西方國(guó)家許多人常常愿意犧牲較高的薪水來(lái)?yè)Q取成為白領(lǐng)工人的殊榮，這是他們的本性。

答案:對(duì)Thestatementdeclaredthattheinternationaleconomicordermustbechangedorthegapbetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountrieswouldcontinuetowiden.

答案:聲明宣稱(chēng)，國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序必須改變，否則發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家與發(fā)展中國(guó)家的差距繼續(xù)加大。Evenwhenweturnoffthebedsidelampandarefastasleep,electricityisworkingforus,drivingourrefrigerators,heatingourwater,orkeepingourroomsair-conditioned.

答案:即使我們關(guān)掉床頭燈睡覺(jué)，電仍然在為我們工作，如啟動(dòng)電冰箱，把水加熱，或讓室內(nèi)空調(diào)持續(xù)開(kāi)著。電腦給消費(fèi)者提供了這些便利的同時(shí)，對(duì)銷(xiāo)售者而言也有很多好處。譯文：While?computers?offer?these?conveniences?to?consumers,?they?have?many?advantages?for?sellers?too.

答案:對(duì)只有忠實(shí)于事實(shí)，才能忠實(shí)于真理。譯文：Onlyifweareloyaltothetruth,canwebetruetofacts.

答案:錯(cuò)Nomatterwhathappens,hewillgoonwithanindomitablewillwithoutturningback.

答案:不管發(fā)生什么事，他都將一無(wú)反顧,勇往直前。罷工將使遠(yuǎn)洋貨輪無(wú)法靠岸，因?yàn)樗鼈冃枰洗膸椭Ｗg文：Thestrikewouldpreventthedockingofoceansteamships,___________requireassistanceoftugboats.

答案:whichGasolineisafuelwhosevaporisreadilyexplosive.

答案:汽油是一種燃料，其油氣很容易爆炸。問(wèn)題是我們到哪里弄到貸款。譯文：Therearosethequestion_________wecouldgettheloan.

答案:whereYoupresumptionthatIwouldwanttoshareacomputerwithyouisfalse.譯文：你認(rèn)為我會(huì)和你共享一臺(tái)電腦，那就錯(cuò)了。

答案:對(duì)Itisacommonsensethatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.

答案:太陽(yáng)從東方升起西方落下，這是普遍常識(shí)?？梢灶A(yù)見(jiàn)，隨著技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，超導(dǎo)電纜的成本不久就會(huì)大幅下降。譯文：Itisexpected____________thecostofsuperconductingcablemightplummetsoonwiththerapidadvancementoftechnologyinthenearfuture.

答案:thatItdoesn’talterthefactthatheisthemanresponsibleforthedelay.譯文：延遲應(yīng)由他負(fù)責(zé)，這個(gè)事實(shí)是改變不了的。

答案:對(duì)Weverymuchregrettostatethatourendusersherefindyourpricetoohighandoutoflinewiththeprevailingmarketlevel.

答案:我方很遺憾地告知貴方，我方最終客戶認(rèn)為你方價(jià)格偏高，偏離了現(xiàn)行市場(chǎng)水平。Muchtoourregret,thepackingofthelandedgoodsisquitedifferentfromthatyouhavepromised.譯文：十分遺憾，到貨的包裝與貴方承諾的大不相同。

答案:對(duì)沒(méi)有磨難，就沒(méi)有勝利。譯文：Thereisnosuccesswithouthardships.

答案:對(duì)There'snowantofopportunitiesthesedays.譯文：如今沒(méi)有什么機(jī)會(huì)。

答案:錯(cuò)Itisnotmyopinionthatheisthebestmanforthejob.譯文：我不認(rèn)為他是做這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。

答案:錯(cuò)Ourgreatmotherlandhasneverbeforebeensoprosperousasittoday.

答案:我們偉大的祖國(guó)從來(lái)沒(méi)有像今天這樣繁榮昌盛。Sheiscleverandalwaysgetswhatshewantsbyplayingofficepolitics.譯文：她聰明伶俐，總能靠耍手段達(dá)到目的。

答案:錯(cuò)很不幸，所需貨物由于需求太多無(wú)法供應(yīng)。譯文：Unfortunatelythegoodsyouorderedcannotbesuppliedduetoheavycommitments.

答案:對(duì)Freemaintenanceisprovidedforthedurationofyourwarranty.譯文：在保修期內(nèi)提供免費(fèi)維修。

答案:對(duì)感謝貴方合作。譯文：Thankyouforyourkindcooperation.

答案:對(duì)Smokingisnotallowedinthewarehouse.

答案:倉(cāng)庫(kù)重地，不準(zhǔn)吸煙。中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義

答案:socialismwith

Chinesecharacteristics

他想要賣(mài)房子的時(shí)候，他那些昂貴的家具成了累贅。譯文：Whenheplannedtosellhishouse,hisexpensivefurniturebecame_________elephants.

答案:white院子里黑壓壓的擠滿了人。譯文：Theyardwasblackwithadensecrowd.

答案:錯(cuò)Theaccountantwasshowedtheredcardfordefraudingthecompany.

答案:這位會(huì)計(jì)因欺騙公司而被辭退了。whitemarket譯文：減價(jià)銷(xiāo)售

答案:錯(cuò)Thegovernmenthasbeendoingsomeblue-skythinkingonhowtoimproveeconomy.

答案:就如何改善經(jīng)濟(jì)，政府仍然在做一些漫無(wú)邊際的構(gòu)想。inthegreentree

答案:最佳狀態(tài)回收再利用是解決廢舊丟棄物問(wèn)題的極具創(chuàng)新的有效方法。譯文：Upcyclingisaninnovationandefficientsolutiontotheproblemofwastedisposal.

答案:對(duì)灰色收入

答案:incomefrommoonlight英雄城市譯文：____________city

答案:heroic三個(gè)代表

答案:對(duì)名優(yōu)產(chǎn)品

答案:famous-brandhigh-qualityproducts他們對(duì)你方條款沒(méi)有異議。譯文：Theyhavefoundyourtermsandconditions______________.

答案:agreeable他在公司似乎總是忙不過(guò)來(lái)。

答案:HealwaysseemstoobusyinthecompanyFewmencandobusinesswithAustralianclientssuccessfully.譯文：沒(méi)有幾個(gè)人能夠和澳大利亞的客戶談成生意。

答案:對(duì)凡規(guī)則總有例外。

答案:ThereisnorulebuthasexceptionsPartyAshallpaytheentirecostofthemachinerybydeliveringtheproductsasamake-uppayment,andpayitoffwithinaperiodofthreeyears.譯文：甲方將在3年內(nèi)以商品形式償付全部機(jī)械價(jià)款。

答案:對(duì)制造商也有類(lèi)似的理由依賴計(jì)算機(jī)。譯文：Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.

答案:對(duì)我安靜地待在公司。

答案:Istayedquietlyinmyoffice在他手下工作的人對(duì)他怕得要死。譯文：Thepeople

workedforhimlivedinmortalfearofhim.

答案:錯(cuò)APECwillfacedifferentproblemsarisingfromgrowingup.

答案:亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織將面臨發(fā)展過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的各種問(wèn)題。國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序

答案:anewinternationaleconomicorderThemajorprobleminmanufactureisthecontrolofcontaminationandforeignmaterials.譯文：制造中的主要問(wèn)題是如何控制污染和雜質(zhì)。

答案:對(duì)Thissurveyistheworkofarealprofessional.譯文：這份調(diào)查是真正內(nèi)行人做的。

答案:對(duì)不許他給我們公司臉上抹黑。

答案:WearenotgoingtolethimbringshameonourcorporationIamaperfectstrangertophysics.譯文：對(duì)于物理，我是個(gè)完全陌生的人。

答案:錯(cuò)Small-companystocksinaslumpformostofthisyearhavesuddenlycometolife.

答案:今年大部分時(shí)間都處于低谷的一些小公司的股票卻驟然恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。新型計(jì)算機(jī)的特點(diǎn)是效率高、可靠性強(qiáng)、成本低廉。譯文：Thenewconputer___________higheffic