2024-2025學年高中英語Module6OldandNewReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3

Module6OldandNewⅠ.完形填空Whenintrouble,arebirdsoranimalsabletoseekhelpfromahuman?OnMonday,May9,JamesGivens,apoliceofficerinCincinnati,Ohio,wassittinginhispolicecarwhenheheardwhatsoundedlikeaknock.Heturnedaroundonlytofinda__1__pecking(啄)atthecardoor.Itwasquite__2__becausetheanimalusuallypreferredtoobservehumansfromasafe__3__.Butonthisday,thegooseappearedtobedeterminedtogethis__4__andkeptpecking__5__Givensopenedthecardoorandsteppedout.__6__thebirdthenbegantowalkaway,itkeptturningaroundtomakesurehewas__7__.Whentheyfinallystopped,Givens__8__whythemothergoosehadbeenso__9__—sheneededhelpto__10__hergosling(幼鵝)thathadbeencaughtinsomeballoonstring.Shewasquite__11__sothatsheaskedthepoliceofficerforhelp.Worriedthatthemothergoosewould__12__himifhegotclosetothebaby,Givens__13__thelocalSPCA(愛惜動物協(xié)會)．__14__，theywereunabletosendanyonetohelprightaway.Concernedthatthegoslingcouldnot__15__foralongtime,fellowpoliceofficerCeciliaCharron,whohadjustjoinedGivens，decidedtotakeonthetaskherself.Itturnedoutthattherewasnothingtoworryabout.Themothergoose__16__tounderstandthatCharronwastryingtohelp.Itwatched__17__fromasafedistanceastheofficersavedthe__18__gosling.Assoonasthelittlegoslingwasfree,itrushedtoitsmom,andthey__19__shortlyafter.Charronsaidthiswouldprobablybethemost__20__incidentinhercareer!一個警察在執(zhí)勤的過程中收到了一個特別的來自一只聰慧的鵝媽媽的求救懇求。這只鵝媽媽帶領(lǐng)警察解救了自己的孩子。1．A.duckB．chickenC．gooseD．parrot答案：C解析：依據(jù)下文的“Butonthisday，thegooseappearedtobedeterminedto...”可知，是一只鵝在啄車門。2．A.unusualB．scaryC．funnyD．a(chǎn)nnoying答案：A解析：警察感覺鵝啄車門很“不尋常”，因為鵝一般不會靠近人類。scary嚇人的；funny滑稽的；annoying煩人的。3．A.distanceB．mirrorC．windowD．picture答案：A解析：指一般狀況下，動物會和人類保持肯定的平安“距離”。4．A.heartB．trustC．praiseD．a(chǎn)ttention答案：D解析：指的是這只鵝堅持肯定要引起警察的“留意”。5．A.afterB．untilC．unlessD．a(chǎn)lthough答案：B解析：鵝媽媽始終啄車門，“直到”警察下車，她才走開。6．A.ButB．SoC．ThoughD．Because答案：C解析：“雖然”這只鵝走開了，但她時時常會回頭看警察是否跟著她。7．A.restingB．speakingC．watchingD．following答案：D解析：鵝媽媽一邊走，一邊不停地回頭看，確信警察在“跟著”她。8．A.forgotB．checkedC．realizedD．reminded答案：C解析：到了現(xiàn)場，警察才“意識到”事情的原委。forget遺忘；check檢查；remind提示。9．A.determinedB．curiousC．proudD．careful答案：A解析：警察意識到了鵝媽媽為何會如此的“堅持不懈”。10．A.guideB．a(chǎn)doptC．freeD．feed答案：C解析：鵝寶寶被纏繞在氣球的線里，須要“解救”。11．A.interestedB．worriedC．satisfiedD．a(chǎn)ngry答案：B解析：鵝媽媽特別“擔憂”幼鵝，才會求助于警察。12．A.touchB．findC．a(chǎn)ttackD．kiss答案：C解析：警察擔憂假如他接近鵝寶寶，鵝媽媽會“攻擊”他。13．A.reportedB．visitedC．calledD．supported答案：C解析：由于擔憂鵝媽媽會攻擊自己，Givens給當?shù)氐膼巯游飬f(xié)會“打電話”。14．A.Unwillingly B．UnnecessarilyC．Unlikely D．Unfortunately答案：D解析：警察向有關(guān)部門求助，但“不幸的是”，他們不能立即支配人趕來幫忙。15．A.walkB．studyC．waitD．work答案：C解析：女警察擔憂鵝寶寶“等”不了多長時間，就打算自己完成這個任務(wù)。16．A.pretendedB．refusedC．usedD．a(chǎn)ppeared答案：D解析：鵝媽媽“仿佛”明白警察是在幫忙解救它的孩子，遠遠地看著。17．A.privatelyB．patientlyC．hopelesslyD．happily答案：B解析：鵝媽媽“耐性地”看著警察解救她的孩子。18．A.trappedB．rareC．disabledD．a(chǎn)bandoned答案：A解析：trapped被纏住的，陷入逆境的；rare稀有的；disabled殘疾的；abandoned被遺棄的。19．A.turnedupB．tookoffC．wokeupD．gotup答案：B解析：鵝寶寶被救后，就撲向了鵝媽媽，它們一起“匆忙離開”了。20．A.seriousB．commonC．memorableD．frequent答案：C解析：對于Charron來說，這件事可能是她職業(yè)生涯中最“難忘的”事務(wù)。Ⅱ.閱讀理解JohnDaltonwasborninEnglandin1766.Asasmallchild,Johnworkedinthefieldswithhisolderbrother,andhelpedhisfatherinthecloth-makingshop.Mostpoorboysatthattimereceivednoeducation,butJohnwasluckytoattendanearbyschool.Johnwasagoodstudentandlovedlearning.Histeachersencouragedhimtostudymanythings.Whenhewastwelve,heopenedhisfirstschoolinanearbytown,buttherewasverylittlemoney.Hehadtoclosehisschoolandworkinhisuncle'sfield.Threeyearslater,heranaschoolinKendall,Englandwithhisbrotherandafriend.Theytaughtmanysubjects.There,Johnstudiedtheweatherandthenaturearoundhim.Hecollectedbutterfliesandsnails.Hedidmanyotherscientifictests.In1793,JohnmovedtoManchestertoteachatNewCollege,andbeganobservingthebehaviorofgases.Hebegantothinkaboutdifferentelements(元素)andhowtheyaremadeupof.In1808,Daltonpublishedabook,ANewSystemofChemicalPhilosophy.Hisatomicmasseswerenotallcarefulandexact,buttheyformedthebasisforthemodernperiodictable(元素周期表)．JohnDaltondiedin1844inEngland.Today，scientistseverywhereacceptDalton'sideaofhowtheatomsweremade.Asimplecountryboyshowedtheworldanewwayofthinkingabouttheuniverseandhowitismade.1．ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A．JohnDaltonwasbornintoapoorfamilyinEnglandB．JohnDaltoncontinuedhisstudyinanearbytownat12C．JohnDaltonworkedasateacherinKendallat15D．JohnDaltonbegantothinkabouthowthingsareformedat27答案：B解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段第一句“Whenhewastwelve,heopenedhisfirstschoolinanearbytown...”可知B項不正確。2．Wecanlearnthat________fromthefifthparagraph.A．thebookANewSystemofChemicalPhilosophyisuselessB．JohnDaltonshouldn'thavemadesomanymistakesinhisbookC．JohnDaltonwasthefirsttopublishthemodernperiodictableD．themodernperiodictablewasbasedonJohnDalton'swork答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段其次句“Hisatomicmasseswerenotallcarefulandexact,buttheyformedthebasisforthemodernperiodictable(元素周期表)．”可知D項正確。3．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．JohnDaltonshowed