牛津上海版英語六年級上學期教材梳理及練習 Unit1

Unit1詞匯1.relativen.親戚，親屬----relatives（復數(shù)形式）---relationshipn.親戚關系【例句】Maryismycloserelative.---What’syourrelationshiptoher?---She’smycousin.2.familyn.家，家庭，家人【例句】Thisismyfamily.Theyaremyfamily.常見詞組familytree家譜辨析family,home與house?family著重指家庭、家庭成員。作主語時，假如強調(diào)的是家庭成員，謂語動詞要用復數(shù)；假如強調(diào)的是一個家庭，則謂語動詞用單數(shù)?！纠洹緼ndy’sfamilyisahappyone.Lee’sfamilygotoFranceeveryyear.?home意思為家，指同家人共同生活居住的地方，特殊強調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境，不肯定含有建筑的意思，是一個帶有感情顏色的詞。如hometown家鄉(xiāng)，homesickness思鄉(xiāng)病。?house意思為住宅、房子，指居住的房屋、建筑物?！纠洹縏hereisabigtreenearmyhouse.3.granddaughtern.孫女；外孫女【例句】---Whoisthegirlinreddress?---Sheismygranddaughter.記憶鏈接grandfather祖父，外祖父grandmother祖母，外祖母grandson孫子，外孫4.onlyadv.僅僅常見詞組onlyafewonlyalittle只有一點點5.member(s)n.成員；會員amemberofmyfamily家庭成員之一6.shopn.商店v.購物（shopped,shopping）【例句】---Isthereashopcloseby?---Yes,thereisabigshopontheright.---Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrow.---I’llgowithyou.常見詞組bookshop書店shoppingbag購物袋shoppingcentre購物中心shoppingmall大型購物商場goshopping去購物=dosomeshopping【例句】Ihavetogoshoppingthisafternoon.=Ihavetodosomeshoppingthisafternoon.7.elseadv.別的，其他的【例句】---Whatelsedoyouwant?---Nothingelse,thankyou.常見詞組someone/anybody/nobodyelsenothing/something/anythingelsewhoelsewhereelsewhatelse?whoelse?強調(diào)還有什么/誰...?8.badmintonn.羽毛球【例句】Tomlikesplayingbadminton.用法提示play+球類運動【例如】playtennis打網(wǎng)球playtabletennis打乒乓球playfootball踢足球playvolleyball打排球9.cyclen.自行車v.騎自行車【例句】Theywanttogotherebycycle.Hecyclestoworkeveryday.記憶鏈接cycle作名詞時還有周期、循環(huán)的意思?！纠纭縏hecycleoftheseasonsisendless.常見詞組gocycling類似用法gojogging慢跑gobowling打保齡球gogolfing打高爾夫球二、重要短語1.playgames/football/badminton2.Goshopping/swimming/cycling3.Gotoarestaurant/thepark4.WatchTV/afilm三、重要句型1.Alicehasgotalotofpresentsandbirthdaycardsfromherfamilyandrelatives.get…from…從……中得到……【例句】Marygotaletterfromhersisterthismorning.Amygotabeautifulcoatfromheraunt.2.Makeabirthdaycardforoneofyourfamilymembersorrelatives.make...for...為誰制作..oneof+n.復數(shù)【例句】Oneofthechildrenismissing.Oneofthenursesishismother.課堂達標檢測Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer.()1.Youmuststayfromthebuilding. A.away B.out C.off D.up()2.Theparkkeeperpointsasignonthegrass. A.of B.in C.with D.to()3.Iknowaboutpublicsigns. A.lotsof B.many C.alot D.alotsof()4.Thesign“Noparking”. A.mean B.means C.looks D.look()5.There’sAmericanstudentinmyclass,sheisgirl. A.an,a B.a,an C.an,the D.a,the()6.Thereisahouse. A.nearly B.near C.nearby D.about()7.Yourbookisunderthechair.Please. A.pickupit B.pickitup C.pickthemup D.pickupthem()8.Grandmaissleeping.Wemakenoise. A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.must()9.Thisisruler.Youshouldgiveto. A.she,it,her B.she’s,her,it C.her,it,she D.her,it,her()10.---What_______ontheplate?---There_______somebread.A.is;are B.is;is C./;is D.are;is()11.Heplays_____badmintoneveryday.A./ B.a C.an D.the()12.MissLiuwenttothepark_________Saturdaymorning.A.in B.aC.of D.on()13.Mr.BlackisLucy’sfather.LucyisMr.Black’s________.A.mother B.daughterC.fatherD.son()14.IlikeTombecauseheisalways_________.A.angry B.sadC.naughtyD.kind()15.Janetismygoodfriend.Sheisalways__________.A.workhard B.hardworkC.workshardD.hardworking()16.Here’saphoto_____ourclassA.from B.forC.ofD.at()17.Wepromise________theclassroomtidy.A.tokeep B.keepingC.keptD.keep()18.What_____doyouwanttobuy?A.other B.othersC.anotherD.else()19.HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore_______?A.already B.justC.too D.yet()20.Peteris_______TVathome.A.reading B.watchingC.seeingD.lookingII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子):1.Look,theoldman(water)theflowersinthegarden.2.Thesign(mean)“Donottouch”.3.LiuTaolikes(play)footballverymuch.4.These(watch)arefromhisparents.5.Thisisnot(my)bag.6.Helendances(beautiful).7.Janealwaysgoes_______(shop)withherparentsintheLotusSupermarket.8.Whatdoyou______(usual)saytoyourparentswhenyouhavesupper?9.Heismygoodfriend.Heisalways_______(friend)tome.10.Aliceistallernow.Look,thisisaphotoof_____(she).III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(依據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子):1.LiMingcansinganEnglishsong.（改為一般疑問句）LiMinganEnglishsong?2.Weshouldbequietinthereadingroom.（改為同義句）Wenoiseinthereadingroom.3.Itmeans“Nolittering”.（對畫線部分提問）itmean?4.Thechildrenareflyingkit