2013年陜西中考英語試卷及答案

陜西省2013年中考英語試題第=1\*ROMANI卷（共70分）聽力部分=1\*ROMANI.聽句子，選答語本題共有5個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題你將聽到一句話，請(qǐng)從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。1.A.Music.B.Apple.C.Red.2.A.Notatall.B.Thankyou.C.That’sright.3.A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,heis.4.A.Icookeditmyself.B.Youareright.C.Iamgladyoulikeit.5.A.Eight.B.No.8.C.Theeighth.=2\*ROMANII.聽對(duì)話，選答案本題共有10個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。6.A.Kevin’steacher.B.Kevin’sfather.C.Kevin’sbrother7.A.SizeL.B.SizeM.C.SizeS.8.A.Becauseithasabigyard.B.Becauseitisbeautiful.C.Becausehelikesred.9.A.SunnyB.Cloudy.C.Rainy.10.A.Nexttoabookstore.B.Atthesecondcrossing.C.Alongthestreet.11.A.13.B.12.C.11.12.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.13.A.At9am.B.At10am.C.At11am.14.A.Toaparty.B.Tothetheater.C.Tothecinema.15.A.Togotravelingwithhisclassmates.B.Togotravelingwithhisuncle.C.Togotohisuncle’s.=3\*ROMANIII聽短文，選答案本題你將聽到一篇短文，讀兩遍，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。16.Whathappenedtothebuildingsintheoldyard150yearsago?A.Theywerepulleddown.B.Theyweremovedaway.C.Theywereburntdown.17.Whatwascompletelyrebuiltlastcentury?A.Theyard.B.Thetower.C.Thevillage.18.Thebellthatvisitorsseenowthattheoldyardhad.A.isthesameoneB.isdifferentfromtheone.C.doesn’tsoundliketheone.19.Thebelliscalledthesunsetbellbecausewhenthesungoesdowneveryevening.A.itstopsB.itstartstomove.C.itsounds.20.Accordingtothespeaker,whatdoesthebellbringtothem？A.Goodluck.B.Goodbusiness.C.Peace.筆試部分=4\*ROMANIV單項(xiàng)選擇本題共有10個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。21.It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.myselfD.themselves22.Whenyouatarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten23.Marycalledandaskedherhusbandhomeatonce,becauseshelockedherdaughterinthehome.A.toleaveB.leaveC.goD.togo24.Tokeephealthy,manypeopleeveryday.A.takeashowerB.takeprideC.takealookD.takeexercise25.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—.Theyarereallyinteresting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All26.Godownstairs,standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.A.andB.butC.soD.or27.—It’soneofthethingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.—Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.A.worstB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest28.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented29.Whatanicepaperfish!Canyoushowusyoumakeit?A.whetherB.howC.whyD.what30.Weareplanningtohaveasurprisepartyherfifteenthbirthday.A.atB.inC.forD.with=5\*ROMANV完形填空閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障礙)forherthere.Itwasvery31forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferentfrom32ofherowncountry.Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto33anorphanage(孤兒院).Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveawaytocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren34andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren35her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstarted36asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennysatalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe37,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They38manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’s39onher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherheart:“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriershere.We40speakandcommunicate!”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood:we’reallsimplehuman,andwehavetheabilitytoconnectwitheachother.31.A.niceB.dangerousC.difficultD.easy32.A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that33.A.showB.visitC.buildD.improve34.A.slowlyB.earlyC.hardlyD.easily35.A.lookedatB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.smiledat36.A.singingB.writingC.sayingD.playing37.A.clubB.talkC.funD.dance38.A.forgotB.rememberedC.sharedD.missed39.A.handsB.eyesC.influenceD.question40.A.canB.mustC.needD.should=4\*ROMANIV閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。AHawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It’salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees.ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.NowpeoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However,thescenery(自然風(fēng)景)inHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtreesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime,takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,chattinganddancing.Soifyou’rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.41.ThesuninHawaiidropstooquicklyforpeopletoseeitmove.42.InHawaii,alargenumberofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.43.ThesceneryinHawaiiisquitedifferentfromwhatitwasmanyyearsago.44.Accordingtothepassage,it’scommonforpeopletoholdpartiesinHawaiiatnight.45.ThepassagemainlytellsusthefirstpeoplewhocametoHawaii.第二節(jié)閱讀B、C、D三部分內(nèi)容，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。BToprotecttheenvironment,weareontheway.Hereareafewthingswecando.Unwantedgifts?Givethemaway!Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatyoudidn’tlike?Didyouthrowitaway?Ifso,youcanhaveanotherchoicenow.TwoBritishcompanieshopespeoplewillgiveawaytheirunwantedgiftstothem.Andtheywillresellthegiftstoraisemoneyforthepoor.Inthisway,thegiftscanberefusedandhaveafuturelife.Andpeoplecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Wearthetrousersthatreduce(減少)pollution!Achemistryscientistandafashiondesigner(時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師)havecreatedanewkindoftrousers.Thetrousersaremadeofanewmaterialwhichcanhelpreduceairpollutionaroundus.Scientistshavetestedthematerial.Theresultshowsthatitisn’tharmfultohuman.Thisnewkindoftrousersmayappearatthemarketintwoyears.ProfessorRyansaid,“Ifthousandsofpeoplewearthetrousers,theairqualitywillbeimproved.”PlanttreeswithFelixFelixFinkbeiner,a14-year-oldGermanboy,isnotfamousasachildactorbutanenvironmenthero.Attheageof9,Felixgottheideathatchildrencoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Sohestartedaclub.Felixsoongotsupportfromchildrenallovertheworld.Someofthemhavebecomehisgoodfriends.Theclubhasanaimofplanting212milliontrees.Theyhaveplantedover3.5milliontreesallaroundtheworld.Felixsaid,“Theanswertocontrollingglobal(全球的)warmingistrees—lotsoftrees!”46.Thecompaniesreselltheunwantedgifts.A.tomaketheunwantedgiftsusefulB.tohelppeoplelearntothinkcarefullyC.tosavemoneyfromitD.tomakemoneyforthemselves.47.Thetrousersmentionedinthepassage.A.havebeencreatedbyaphysicsscientistandafashiondesignerB.canhelpmakeairpollutionlessC.willdoharmtopeopleD.willbepopularintwoyears48.Felixstartedaclub.A.tobecomefamousB.tobecomeachildactorC.toprotecttheenvironmentwithotherchildrenD.tomakefriendswiththechildrenaroundtheworldC“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭聲)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(亂穿馬路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.49.Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“”.A.roadB.bridgeC.crossingD.traffic50.ThewritersawpeopleinShanghaithatday.A.crossingtheroadinamessB.waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyC.crossingtheroadwithchickensD.hurtingeachotherinthestreet51.HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A.Hethinksit’sOK.B.Hethinksit’swrong.C.Hehasnoideaofit.D.Hedoesn’tmentionitDAnatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(邊界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures(特點(diǎn)).Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywanttostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.52.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A.aguidebookB.ahistorybookC.acollectionofpicturesD.acollectionofmaps53.Howmanykindsofatlasesarementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Many54.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A.theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB.theyliketobuydifferentonesC.somethinghaschangedD.somethingismissing55.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A.thepopulationofShaanxiB.thelocalproductsofShaanxiC.theYellowStoneNationalParkD.Xi’anJiaotongUniversity第=2\*ROMANII卷(50分)=7\*ROMANVII完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思，完成下面各句。56.他需要一個(gè)安靜的房間休息。Heneedsatohavearest.57.我們不僅要學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)代科技，還要關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。Weshouldnotonlylearnthemoderntechnologybutalsopayattentiontoculture.58.有些城市禁止在公共汽車上吃食物。Insomecities,itisnotallowedtoeat.59.在你生氣的時(shí)候請(qǐng)不要做任何決定。Pleasedon’twhenyouareangry.60.她在英語方面比她弟弟好得多。SheismuchatEnglishthanherbrother.=8\*ROMANVIII短文填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）ask,thank,happy,remember,kindness,good,drive,he,sixth,poorItookthebustoschooleverydaywhenIwasinprimaryschool.Alvin,ourbus61,pickedusupeverymorning.Wewereallfrom62.families.Myparentscouldhardlysupportthefamilywith63.children.Onceamonth,Alvinstoppedatalocalbus-stop.Thensomeonecameoutand64.eachofusifwewantedanicecreamoradrink.Alvinpaidforit.Attheendofschoolyear,hetookusto65.homefordancing.The66.thatheshowedwasamazing.Wedidn’tgettreatslikethattoooften,sowhathedidforuswas67.remembered.Twentyyearslater,Icalledhimand68.himforus.Itoldhimthatheprobablycouldn’trememberme,butIsure69.him!AndIcouldhearthesmileinhisvoicewhenhesaidhewashappythatIcalled.HeisthereasonwhyIdomy70.toshowkindnesstoeveryoneImeet.Hehashadabiginfluenceonmylife.AndIamverypleasedthatIwasabletotellhim.=9\*ROMANIX任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面各題。TheU.S.MasterGolfTournament(美國高爾夫大師賽)isoneofthebigfourgamesinprofessionalgolf.Thisyear,GuanTianlang,afourteen-year-oldChinese,hasbecomeawell-knownastheyoungestplayerinthe77-yearhistoryofthegame.Andhewonthebest-performingamateur(業(yè)余選手).Hehadahardtimeinthegame,buthesaiditwasawonderfulexperienceforhim.Attheageof4,hestartedlearninggolffromhisfather.Manypeoplethinkheisasmartgolfer.EvenBenCrenshaw,atwo-timeMasterswinner,praisedGuan’sperformanceafterplayingwiththeboy.“He’sveryconfident(自信)andpatient.Heneverplayedinahurry,”hesaidtotheUSAToday.Guanmakestheworldknowhimnotonlywithhisgame,butwithhisEnglishaswell.Heansweredthereporters’questionswithhisperfectEnglish.Infact,Englishisjustoneoffavoritesubjects.Healsolikesmathsandhistoryverymuch.Atschool,Guanisjustlikeanyotherboyofhisage.Hegoestoregularclasses.HeenjoysbasketballandKobeBryrantishisfavoritebasketballplayer.Heisalwaystryingtogetfoodgradesandfindtimetopracticegolfing.Hewantstowinamajoroneday,buthesaid,“There’restillalotofthingstolearntoimprove.Sonothingtorush.”71.WhoisGuanTianlang?Heisa14-year-oldplayerfromChina.72.WhatdoesCrenshawthinkofGuan?HethinksGuanisaboy.73.HowlongisthehistoryoftheU.S.MasterGolfTournament?Itis.74.HowdidGuanfeelaboutthetimehehadinthegamethisyear?Thoughhard,hefeltitaforhim.75.WhatcanwelearnaboutGuanfromthelastparagraph?Hethinksit’stokeepstudyinghard,althoughheissuccessfulinsomeway.=10\*ROMANX補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對(duì)話語境的句子抄寫在對(duì)話空白處，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。(TedandBobarehavingbreakfast.)Ted:Hi,Bob!Eatingfriedchic