IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)第二版課件：Surf The Network

SurfTheNetworkSection1ReadingWorldWideWebOverview

2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)1ContentsWorldWideWeb1Internetprotocol23URLs4HTMLorXHTML2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)2Vocabulary1.resources n.資源2.FTP（FileTransferProtocol）

n.文件傳輸協(xié)議3.downloadingsoftware v.下載軟件4.document n.公文，文件，文獻(xiàn)5.URL（UniformResourceLocator） n.統(tǒng)一資源定位器，網(wǎng)址6.http（HypertextTransferProtocol） n.超文本傳輸協(xié)議7.Netscape

美國(guó)Netscape公司，以開(kāi)發(fā)Internet瀏覽器聞名8.InternetExplorer 微軟公司出品的web瀏覽器9.graphics n.圖形10.connection n.連接，聯(lián)結(jié)，聯(lián)系，關(guān)系，連接點(diǎn)11.community n.社區(qū)，社會(huì)，團(tuán)體，共有，共享12.crash vt.&vi.使猛撞，使撞毀13.assume vt.假設(shè)，臆斷，假裝14.feature n.特征，特色，面貌，特寫2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)3WorldWideWebWorldWideWebisawaytoshareresourceswithmanypeopleatthesametime,evenifsomeofthoseresourcesarelocatedatoppositeendsoftheworld.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)4TCP/IPTCP/IP(TransportControlProtocol/InternetProtocol)isthebasiccommunicationsprotocolthatmakestheInternetwork.ItdefinestherulesthatallowvariouscomputerstocommunicateacrosstheInternet.HypertextTransferProtocol(http)Hypertexttransferprotocol(http)isthecommunicationsprotocolthatsupportsthemovementofinformationovertheWeb,essentiallyfromaWebservertoyou.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)5Websiteaddressesstartwith“http://”.ThatbeginningportionoftheaddressinformsalltheInternettechnologiesthatyouwanttoaccesssomethingontheWeb.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)6FileTransferProtocol(FTP)Filetransferprotocol(FTP)

isthecommunicationsprotocolthatallowsyoutotransferfilesofinformationfromonecomputertoanother.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)72024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)8Webpagesincludetextinformation,pictures,sounds,video,FTPlinksfordownloadingsoftware,andmuchmore.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)9URLsUniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyou

arevisiting.

http://ftp://統(tǒng)一資源定位器2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)10URLs/southwest/museum.htmMeansofaccess,HyperTextTransferProtocolInternetAddress(Website)DocumentPath(DirectoryorFolder)URLsEachwebpage(alsoknownaswebpage)representsvarioustypesofinformationpresentedtothevisitorinanaestheticandreadablemanner.MostofthewebpagesareavailableontheWorldWideWeb,whichmakesthemwidelyaccessibletotheInternetpublic.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)112024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)12URLs

Webbrowserconnectswiththeserverwherethewebsite'scontentsarehostedthroughtheHypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP).IfyoulookattheURLofthewebpageyouareonatthemoment,youcouldnoticetheprefix'http://',whichtellsthebrowserwhatprotocoltousetoexecutetheparticularURLrequest.Netscape,InternetExplorer,Mosaicorotherbrowsersthatsupportgraphics.Otherscanonlymakeaconnectionthroughlynx,whichsupportsthetextandthelinks,butnopictures.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)13HTMLorXHTMLWebpage'scontentsareusuallypresentedinHTMLorXHTMLformat,whichallowsfortheinformationtobeeasilystructuredandthenquicklyreadbytheclient'swebbrowser.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)142024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)15Exercise1Matchthewordsintheboxwiththedescriptionsbelow1.URL

2.webbrowser3.FTP4.InternetExplorer5.Internet6.httpa. Itisthebiggestnetworkintheworld.b. Microsoft'swebbrowserproductsc. FileTransferProtocold. HypertextTransferProtocole. UniformResourceLocator,istheaddressonthewebthatyouarevisiting.f. Itisanapplicationsoftwareonyourharddisk,whichcanfindthetextofthedocument(andothertypesoffiles)ontheInternetandmakethemintothewebpage.Webpagecancontaingraphics,audioandvideo,aswellastext.Clicktoeditcompanyslogan.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!

SurfTheNetworkSectionTwoListening2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)18Listening1

AboutLANsystemproductsTinaWu是電子產(chǎn)品的零售商，她正在向Frank咨詢有關(guān)新產(chǎn)品的情況。他們會(huì)怎么交談呢？2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)19Exercise2Listentothedialogueandcompletethenotesoutline.NotesOutline：1. Frankisintroducing_____________________toTinaWu.2. Thisadapterselects_________________nomatterwhereyouare.3. Thecardallowspeopletosharethe____________and_________withthe_______inthecompany.4. Tinawilltalkaboutitwith_________beforeshe_________Frank.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)20Exercise3Listentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?2.Howmanyproductsareintroduced?3.HowaboutthespeedofthenewwirelessPCcard?4.DoesTinadecidetobuytheproducts?2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)21Transcript1A:Herewego,Ms.Wu.TheseareournewwirelessPCCardsusedforthewirelessIntranet,anInternetaccess.B:Pleasetellmesomethingabouttheproducts,Frank.A:PutthecardinyournotebookPCandnomatterwhereyouare,athome,attheoffice,attheairportorinotherpublicaccessareas,thisadapterautomaticallyselectsthebestconnectionavailable,givingyouconstantaccesstoe-mailandtheInternet.B:CanweaccesstoourLANusingthiscard?A:Certainly.Youcansharetheinformationandequipmentwiththestaffinyourcompany.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)22B:Itsoundsnice.Howaboutthespeedofconnection?A:ThisPCcardoffersspeedsuptonearlythreetimesfasterthanothercardsinhomesandbusinesses.B:Thatmeanswecansavetimeandexpenses.A:That’sright.B:That’sprettyimpressive.Thankyouforyourintroduction.Letmegobackandtalktomyboss,andthenI’llcontactyou.A:Thankyouforyourvisit.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)23Listening2CreatinganewADSLconnection2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)24Transcript2A:CreativeSoftwareCorporationCustomerService.Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?B:Oh,hello,I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyADSLnetwork.HowcanIcreateanADLSconnectiononmyWindowsXP?A:Oh,that’sveryeasyifyouhaveallthehardwareintherightplace.InWindowsXP,gotoControlPanel,openNetworkConnections.DoubleclicktheCreateNewConnectionicon,andnowyouwillseeaNewConnectionWizard.Inthesecondpage,chooseConnecttotheInternet,andthenchooseConnectusingabroadbandconnectionthatrequiresausernameandpasswordortheonethatisalwayson.ThiswillcreateanewADSLconnectionforyou.B:OK,Isee.IwilltrythebestIcan.Thankssomuch.A:Notatall.You’rewelcometocallCreativeSoftware.ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!ThankYou!SurfTheNetworkSection3Speaking2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)27Speaking2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)28Exercise4whatwouldyousayinthefollowingsituations?1.ImaginethatyouworkatLenovoCorp.andyouareansweringaphonecall.Playyourroleaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.（設(shè)想你在聯(lián)想電信公司工作?，F(xiàn)在你在接聽(tīng)電話。根據(jù)下面括號(hào)中的提示完成角色扮演對(duì)話。）2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)29You:(電話鈴聲響起，你來(lái)接聽(tīng)。并說(shuō)出LenovoCorp的名稱。)Caller:Oh,hello.I’mcallingbecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyhomedesktopcomputer.Ican’tlogontomyBroadbandLANnetwork.howcanIcreateanBroadbandLANconnectiononmyWindowsXP?You:(告訴對(duì)方在WindowsXP中配置寬帶連接的大致步驟。)Caller:Well,Igotit.Thanksalot!You:(表示客氣，并祝對(duì)方愉快。)2024/10/27IT職業(yè)英語(yǔ)302.Aclientcalledtoaskhowtocreateawirelessconnection,pleasetellhimtheprocedurebriefly.(a.GototheControlpanelandthenNetworkConnections,b,createanewconnection,c