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2024-2025學(xué)年人教版英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthehomeworkassignmentfortoday?A.“Youhavenohomeworktoday.”B.“Thereisamathworksheettocomplete.”C.“ThehomeworkisdueonFriday.”Answer:B
Explanation:Theteachermentionsa“mathworksheet”whichindicatesthehomeworkassignmentfortodayisamathworksheet.2、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.W:“Areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?”M:“No,I’mgoinghikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou?”W:“I’mplanningtovisitthezoowithmyfamily.”Whatarethestudentsdiscussing?A.Theirschoolsubjects.B.Theirweekendplans.C.Theirfavoriteanimals.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundtheirweekendplans,withonestudentmentioninghikingandtheothervisitingthezoo.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,discussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:“HeyLucy,areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?”Lucy:“Yes,Iam.Ithoughtwecouldgoswimmingandhaveapicnic.”Tom:“Thatsoundsfun!Imightjoinyouiftheweatherisnice.”Lucy:“Great!I’llcallyoulatertoconfirm.”Question:WhatareTomandLucyplanningtodothisweekend?
A)Goshopping
B)Gotothebeachandhaveapicnic
C)Gotoamovie
D)GotoamuseumAnswer:B)GotothebeachandhaveapicnicExplanation:TheconversationclearlystatesthatLucyisplanningtogotothebeachandhaveapicnic,andsheinvitesTomtojoinheriftheweatherisnice.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’shomework.Teacher:“HiSarah,howareyoudoingwithyourscienceproject?”Sarah:“I’mokay,butI’mabitstuckontheexperimentpart.I’mnotsurehowtosetitup.”Teacher:“Alright,let’sgooverittogether.Youneedtomeasurethetemperatureofthewaterevery10minutesforanhour.Makesuretorecordyourdatainatable.”Sarah:“Gotit.Thanksforhelpingme,Mrs.
Johnson.”Question:WhatisSarahstrugglingwithinherscienceproject?
A)Writingthereport
B)Measuringthetemperatureofthewater
C)Gatheringthematerials
D)ResearchingthetopicAnswer:B)MeasuringthetemperatureofthewaterExplanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatSarahishavingtroublewiththeexperimentpartofherscienceproject,specificallywithmeasuringthetemperatureofthewaterevery10minutesforanhourandrecordingthedata.5、Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.TheweatherB.AschooltripC.AsportsgameD.AmovieAnswer:BExplanation:Theconversationbetweenthespeakersmentionsaschooltriptothemuseum,sothetopicisaboutaschooltrip.6、Howoldistheboy?A.ElevenB.TwelveC.ThirteenD.FourteenAnswer:AExplanation:Theboyintheconversationsays,“I’meleven,”whichindicateshisage.Therefore,thecorrectansweriseleven.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Mr.
Smith,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldexplainthedifferencebetween‘there’and‘their’?”Teacher:“Certainly,‘there’isusedtorefertoaplaceortoindicateexistence.‘Their’isapossessiveadjectivemeaning‘belongingtothem.’So,ifyouwanttosay‘thebookbelongstothem,’youwoulduse‘their.’”Question:Whatistheteacherexplainingtothestudent?
A)Thedifferencebetween“there”and“their”
B)Howtospell“there”and“their”
C)Theuseof“there”inasentence
D)Thepossessiveformof“they”Answer:A)Thedifferencebetween“there”and“their”解析:Thisquestionistestingthestudent’sunderstandingoftheteacher’sexplanation.Theteacherisclearlyexplainingthedifferencebetweenthetwowords,sothecorrectanswerisA)Thedifferencebetween“there”and“their.”8.Listentothefollowingdirectionsandchoosethecorrectaction.Narrator:“Now,Iwillreadaseriesofinstructions.Aftereachinstruction,youwillhearaword.Youneedtocirclethewordthatcompletesthesentencecorrectly.”Instruction1:“Youseeadog.”
Possiblewords:A)runs,B)barks,C)sleeps,D)sitsQuestion:Whatwordshouldyoucircletocompletethesentence“Youseeadog________”?
A)runs
B)barks
C)sleeps
D)sitsAnswer:B)barks解析:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytolistenandunderstandtheinstructionsgiven.Thecorrectactiontocompletethesentence“Youseeadog________”isforthedogto“bark,”asitisacommonsoundmadebyadog.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)barks.9、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:Whatactivitydoesthesecondstudentplantodothisweekend?Gotothemovies.Visitafriend.Dosomereading.Traveltoanothercity.Answer:C)Dosomereading.Explanation:Intheconversation,thesecondstudentmentionsthattheyareplanningtospendtheweekendcatchinguponsomereading,whichindicatesthatoptionCisthecorrectanswer.10、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingthestudent’sgrades.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhearinthedialogue.Question:Thestudentisworriedabouttheir_______intheupcomingmathtest.performanceresultsmarksscoresAnswer:B)resultsExplanation:Theword“results”istypicallyusedtorefertotheoutcomeofatestorexamination,whichiswhatthestudentisconcernedabout.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectchoicebasedonthecontextprovidedinthedialogue.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,JackandLisa.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.WhatisJack’sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.FootballC.TennisAnswer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,Jackmentionsthatheenjoysplayingtenniswithhisfriendsonweekends.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.Tennis.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andthenanswerthequestionbelow.Whatisthestudent’sname?A.SarahB.EmmaC.LilyAnswer:AExplanation:Theteacherasksthestudentifshehasfinishedherhomework,andthestudentrespondsbysaying,“Yes,Miss.It’sSarahhere.”Thisindicatesthatthestudent’snameisSarah.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA.Sarah.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“often”?A./??f.t?n/B./??v.t?n/C./??.t?n/D./??v.t?n/Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“often”is/??f.t?n/.Thestressisonthefirstsyllable,andthe“o”soundslikethe“o”in“hot”whilethe“f”isasoft“f”sound.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Ifit_tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.rainsagainAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthesentenceisthesimplepresenttense“rain”becauseitisexpressingageneraltruthorahabitualaction.Thesentenceisintheconditionalmood,buttheverb“rain”itselfdoesnotchangeformintheconditional.Therefore,“rains”(A)and“rainsagain”(D)areincorrect,and“willrain”(C)isnotappropriateinthiscontextasitintroducesfuturetense.3、Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationastheword“play”fromthefollowingoptions.staydaywaypayAnswer:B.dayExplanation:Theword“play”ispronouncedas/ple?/.Theword“day”isalsopronouncedas/de?/,soithasthesamepronunciationas“play.”4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.Theteacher__________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereAnswer:B.wasExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectformoftheverbtodescribeapastactionwith“when”is“was,”makingthecorrectsentence“Theteacherwasintheclassroomwhenthebellrang.”5.Whichsentenceiscorrectlyformedusingthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?A.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.B.ShewasgoingtothecinemawhenImether.C.TheyhadgonehomebeforeIarrived.D.Wewenttothemuseumlastweek.Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”O(jiān)ptionCcorrectlyusesthepasttenseinthesentence“TheyhadgonehomebeforeIarrived.”6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesun___________behindthemountainsasthedaycametoanend.A.setsB.issettingC.setD.hadsetAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtouseinthiscontextisthesimplepresenttenseform“sets”becauseitdescribesanactionthathappensregularlyandiscontinuous.Thesentenceistalkingaboutthesunsettingasageneral,ongoingevent,notapastorfutureevent.7.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassleepingpeacefullyinthesunbeam.Suddenly,it_______awakewithaloudmeow.A.awokeB.wakesC.wokeD.wakingAnswer:C.wokeExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“woke”becauseitisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb“wake,”whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“awoke”isanarchaicform,“wakes”isthepresentsimpletense,and“waking”isthepresentparticipleform.8.Selectthesentencethathascorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Eachofthestudentshasbroughttheirownlunch.B.Theteachershavebeenteachingthestudentsfortwohours.C.Neitherofthebooksiseasytoread.D.Allofthestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.Answer:C.Neitherofthebooksiseasytoread.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Neitherofthebooksiseasytoread”becausethesubject“neither”issingular,andthereforerequiresasingularverb.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthecorrectsubject-verbagreement:“Eachofthestudents”requiresapluralverb(“havebrought”),“Theteachershavebeenteaching”iscorrect,and“Allofthestudents”requiresapluralverb(“havefinished”).9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thestudentsaregoingtohaveasciencefairnextweek,andtheyneedtopreparetheir_.A.subjectsB.experimentsC.reportsD.lessonsAnswer:B.experimentsExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthestudentsarepreparingforasciencefair,whichtypicallyinvolvesconductingexperiments.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.10.Selectthecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A.What’syourfavoritesport?B.Canyouplaytheguitar?C.Howwasyourweekend?D.Howoldareyou?Answer:C.Howwasyourweekend?Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforaquestionthatcouldlogicallyfollowthegreetingorcasualconversation.OptionsA,B,andDareallquestionsthatcouldbeasked,butCisthemostappropriatebecauseit’sacommonandneutralwaytoinquireaboutsomeone’srecentactivities.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
“Theboy________hishomeworkbeforehewentouttoplay.”
A)finishes
B)finished
C)hasfinished
D)hadfinishedAnswer:B)finished
Explanation:Thesentenceindicatesasequenceofpasteventswherefinishinghomeworkwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction(goingouttoplay).Therefore,thecorrectchoiceisthesimplepasttense“finished.”12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:
“Wearrived________thepartyjustasthebandstartedplaying.”
A)at
B)in
C)on
D)byAnswer:A)at
Explanation:Thepreposition“at”isusedwithpointsofarrival,suchaseventsorspecificplaces.Here,“arrivedattheparty”isthecorrectusageindicatingthepointofarrival.三、完型填空(10分)ReadingComprehension:FillingintheBlanksReadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththeappropriatechoices(A,B,C,orD).Eachblankcorrespondstooneofthechoices.Johnwasaboywholovedadventure.Onesunnymorning,hereceivedaletterfromanoldfriend,Sarah.Shehadalwaysdreamedoftravelingtoadistantland,andnowshewasinvitingJohntojoinheronthisexcitingjourney.Theletterread:“DearJohn,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstosharewithyou.IamplanningatriptothemysteriouslandofTibet.It’saplacefilledwithbreathtakinglandscapes,ancienttraditions,andarichculturalheritage.Iwouldbethrilledifyouwouldjoinmeonthisadventure.Wecanexplorethebeautifulmountains,visitancientmonasteries,andeventrysomelocalcuisine.ThetripisscheduledfortheendofJuly.Ihavemadesomearrangements,butIneedyourconfirmation.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareinterested,andwecanstartplanningthedetails.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Warmregards,
Sarah”JohnwasdelightedbytheideaoftravelingtoTibet.Heknewitwouldbeaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.However,hehadsomeconcernsaboutthetrip:1.JohnrealizedthatheneededtopacktherightclothingforthecoldtemperaturesinTibet.Hedecidedtobring:A.short-sleevedshirtsB.heavywintercoatsC.lightsummerdressesD.comfortableshorts2.Sarahmentionedthattheywouldbevisitingancientmonasteries.Johnthoughtitwasimportantto:A.wearcasualclothesB.dressformallyC.bringahatD.avoidbrightcolors3.OneofJohn’sconcernswasthefood.Hewasn’tsureifhewouldlikethelocalcuisine.Sarahsuggested:A.tryingonlythefamiliardishesB.beingadventurousandtryingeverythingC.bringinghisownfoodD.askingforrecommendations4.ThetripwasplannedfortheendofJuly,butJohnwasworriedabouttheweather.Hecheckedtheweatherforecastandfoundthat:A.itwouldbeextremelyhotB.theremightbesnowC.itwouldbemildwithoccasionalrainD.therewouldbenoneedforanumbrella5.Afterreadingtheletter,Johndecidedto:A.accepttheinvitationandstartpackingB.declinetheinvitationandstayhomeC.askSarahformoredetailsD.ignoretheletterandcontinuehisdailyroutineAnswers:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefully,thenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:ADayattheFarmLastSaturday,myfriendsandIwenttovisitUncleSam’sfarm.Itwasasunnydaywithacoolbreezeblowingacrossthefields.Wewereveryexcitedbecauseitwasourfirsttimevisitingafarm.UncleSamshowedusaroundhisfarm.Hehasmanydifferentanimals.Therewerecows,sheep,chickens,andevensomehorses.Thecowswereverybigandmadealoudmooingsound.Thesheepwerefluffyandwhite,andtheybleatedsoftly.Thechickenswerebusyscratchingthegroundlookingforfood.Thehorseswerebeautiful,andweevengottorideone!Afterseeingalltheanimals,wehelpedUncleSampickfreshvegetablesfromhisgarden.Wepickedcarrots,tomatoes,andlettuce.Itwasfunpullingthecarrotsoutoftheground.Theywerebrightorangeandcrunchy.Beforeweleft,UncleSamgaveuseachabasketoffresheggsfromthechickens.Weweresohappyandpromisedtocomebacksoontovisitagain.Questions:1.Whatkindofweatherdidthechildrenhavewhentheyvisitedthefarm?
a)Rainyandwindy
b)Sunnyandbreezy
c)Snowyandcold
d)Cloudyandhumid2.Whichanimaldidthechildrengettoride?
a)Cow
b)Sheep
c)Chicken
d)Horse3.WhatdidUncleSamgivethechildrenbeforetheyleft?
a)Vegetablesfromthegarden
b)Atourofthefarm
c)Abasketoffresheggs
d)NothingAnswers:1.b)Sunnyandbreezy2.d)Horse3.c)AbasketoffresheggsThispassageandthequestionsaredesignedtotestbasiccomprehensionskillssuchasidentifyingkeydetailsandunderstandingthesequenceofeventsinthestory.五、寫作題(16分)Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thedateandlocationoftheevent.2.Whathappenedandwhyitwasspecialtoyou.3.Thepeopleinvolvedandtheirroles.4.Theemotionsandfeelingsyouexperiencedduringtheevent.5.Whatyoulearnedorhowtheeventaffectedyou.Example:Title:AMagicalSummerEveningOnesunnyafternooninJuly,IfoundmyselfinthesmallvillageofWillowCreek,aplaceIhadvisitedonlyoncebefore.Itwasthenightoftheannualvillagefair,andtheentirecommunitywasbuzzingwithexcitement.AsIwanderedthroughthefairground,Istumbleduponaquaintlittleboothwhereagroupoflocalartistsweresellingtheirpaintings.Amongthemwasabeautifulpaintingofastarrynightsky,whichspoket
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