統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時提能練26必修5Module2AJobWorthDoing含解析外研版

PAGE課時提能練(二十六)必修5Module2AJobWorthDoingA：學(xué)問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空ItwasonlytwodaysafterJacksenthis1．a(chǎn)pplication(apply)formtoalargecompanythathewasofferedajobinterview.Hedidverywellintheinterview,whichwasagreat2.satisfaction(satisfy)totheemployer.Besides,hispreviousworkexperiencewonhimanadvantageoveranother3.applicant(apply)．Havingmetallthe4.requirements(require)ofthecompany,Jackwasfinallyemployed.Comparedtothe5.stressful(stress)jobbefore,thenewonewasundemandingaswellasrewarding.Tohim,itwasonlyasmallimprovement,butatleastitwasastepintheright6．direction(direct)．(Ⅱ)填入一個單詞Iwentalongthinkingofnothing1．inparticular,onlylookingatthingsaround.WhenIwaspassing2.bythemuseum,Itooknotice3.ofapublicbarandwalkedin.Itwascrowdedandalltheseatsweretaken4.up．Abandwasperformingandinresponse5.totheirgoodperformance,peopleinthebarburstintocheersfromtimetotime.Iusedtotake6．itforgrantedthatbarsareplaceswhichprovideaquietandcomfortableatmosphere,butthisbarchangedmyview.Iwastoldthatthebandusuallyperformedemotionalmusicwhich,7．onaverage,wouldhaveapositiveeffect8.onpeoplewhoweresufferingpain,lonelinessanddepression.Ⅱ.語境短文改錯(共有5處錯誤)Whenwegotoapplyajob,we'dbetterreadthefollowingsuggestions.Firstofall,weshouldtakeupajobinafieldthatinterestus.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatwewillloveajobthatwehate.Secondly,ourjobshouldofferuswithasenseofpersonalsatisfaction,whichshouldhaveaprofoundeffectinourpersonalinterests.Oncegettingajob,weshouldworkhard.Onparticular,weshouldrespectandlearnfromourworkmates.[答案]Whenwegotoapplyeq\o(\s\up10(∧),for)ajob,we'dbetterreadthefollowingsuggestions.Firstofall,weshouldtakeupajobinafieldthateq\f(interest,interests)us.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatwewillloveajobthatwehate.Secondly,ourjobshouldofferusasenseofpersonalsatisfaction,whichshouldhaveaprofoundeffecteq\f(in,on)ourpersonalinterests.Oncegettingajob,weshouldworkhard.eq\f(On,In)particular,weshouldrespectandlearnfromourworkmates.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補全句子1．我從報紙上了解到你公司須要一名英語秘書，我寫信申請該職位。(apply)IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary,andI'mwritingtoapplyfortheposition．2．一位老師不應(yīng)當(dāng)想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為每個學(xué)生都明白他在課堂上所講的東西。(take...forgranted)Ateachershouldn'ttakeitforgrantedthateverystudenthasunderstoodwhathesaidinclass.3．自從莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎后，他的小說在這座城市的需求量很大。(demand)MoYan'snovelsareingreatdemandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.4．上周一，我正在街上漫步，這時我看到一位老人從自行車上摔了下來。(bedoing...when...)LastMonday,IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIsawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.5．我的家鄉(xiāng)就在山腳下，有一條大河從它的前面流過。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))Myhometownliesatthefootofthemountain,withabigriverrunninginfrontofit．B：實力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·安徽省示范中學(xué)名校學(xué)年聯(lián)考)It'seasytothinkofyourgrandparents'retirementyearsasbeingallaboutthem.Afterall，they'velikelyspentthelastseveraldecadesdevotingtheirtimeandenergytoothers—theirboss，coworkers，clients，orkids.Now，theythink，it'stimetofinallyfocusonthemselves，andthat'struetoanextent.Buttheirpost-worklifestillneedsstructureandpurposes.Withoutthesetwokeypillars(支柱)，lifecangetboringandlonelyveryquickly.Oneverygoodwaytofilltheblankistogivetimeandenergytoothersthroughvolunteering.Sure，theywon'twalkawaywithapaycheck，butthesimpleactofvolunteeringtheirtimetoacausecomeswithnumerousotherveryimportantbenefits.ForretireesRossandCarolChenot，volunteeringhasmadetheirgoldenyearsincrediblyfulfilling.RossvolunteerswithGleanSLO，anorganizationaffiliated(隸屬于)withthelocalfoodbank.“Becauseweliveinarichagriculturalarea，GleanSLO，volunteersgointothefieldsororchardstopicktheleftoverproduceanddonatetothefoodbank，”Rossexplains.“Literallytonsandtonsoffoodgetdonatedthatway.”Carolputtogetheraseriesofneighborhood“l(fā)earningsessions”—calledNeighborlyU—throughwhichpeoplecanlearnanewskillordevelopanewhobby.Thesessionsrangeintopics，includingcomputers，crafts，cooking，volunteerism，travel，entertainment，andself-improvement.Sofar，Carolsaysshe'sconducted75classesandhashadmorethan650peopleregister.“Itreinforcesavalueofgenerositythatwewanttopassdown，”shesays.【語篇解讀】老年人退休后，生活很快就會變得無聊和孤獨，志愿者工作是填補這一空白的一個特別好的方法。而且，志愿者工作給退休人員帶來了很多其他特別重要的好處。1．Whatdoesyourpost-worklifeneedaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Yourselfandyourkids.B．Structureandpurposes.C．Timeandenergy.D．Yourbossandcoworkers.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Buttheirpost-worklifestillneedsstructureandpurposes.Withoutthesetwokeypillars(支柱)，lifecangetboringandlonelyveryquickly”可知，退休后的生活須要細(xì)心組織和目標(biāo)，故選B。]2．Howdotheretiredfilltheirfreetime?A．Tovolunteer. B．Toattendtokids.C．Tohaveawalk. D．Toworkhard.A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的第一句“Oneverygoodwaytofilltheblankistogivetimeandenergytoothersthroughvolunteering”可知，退休人員可通過志愿者工作來打發(fā)空閑時間，故選A。]3．WhydoesthepassagementionRossandCarol?A．Becausetheyarebothgenerous.B．Becausetheireffortshavepaidoff.C．Becausetheyhavesparetimeandenergytodevelopnewskills.D．Becausevolunteeringhasmadetheirretirementyearssatisfying.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的第一句“ForretireesRossandCarolChenot，volunteeringhasmadetheirgoldenyearsincrediblyfulfilling”和第三段中對Ross所做的志愿者工作的描述及最終一段對Carol所做的志愿者工作的描述可推知，志愿者工作使Ross和Carol對她們退休后的生活感到滿足，故選D。]4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Thejoyofvolunteeringinretirementyears.B．Lifecangetboringandlonelyveryquickly.C．Wheretospendthegoldenretirementyears.D．Avalueofgenerositypasseddowntothenextgenerations.A[主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，老年人退休后，生活很快就會變得無聊和孤獨；志愿者工作不但可以給他人帶來幫助，而且能使退休后的生活變得充溢有意義，故選A。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2024·合肥市第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)EasyWaystoGiveYourselfaFreshStartItdoesn'tneedtobecomplicatedorchallengingtoturnafreshpageoneachnewday.Wheneverwemarkanewyear—byturningthecalendar，returningtoschoolorcelebratingaholiday—wearelookingforafreshstart.1Buthow?Herearesomeeasywaystoconnectwiththatfeelingofstartingfresh，whetherit'sanewyearorsimplyanewdayinourlife.2Thismeansyouhaverealizedwhatservesyourlifenowandwhatcanstayinyourpast.Orinvestinanewpenandanewnotebook.Havingfreshsuppliescansimulateeventhecommontaskofcreatingyourto-dolist.Moreover，youcanlearnsomethingnewbyopeningabookyou'vebeenexpectingtoread，searchingaquestionthat'sbeeninyourmind，enrollinginaclassthatmotivatesyourinterest.Ofcourseyoucansimplyaskafriendforafreshideaaboutanissue.3.Takeabreakfromtechnologyforanhour，aday，oraweek.4Youshouldbeabletoputsomespacebetweenyourselfanddigitaldevices.Onereasonwhywesometimesstruggletostartfreshisthatyougetstuckwithreflectingonworrisomethoughtsaboutthepast，thepresentoreventhefuture.5Allowthesethoughtsintoyourdayonlyatabrief(30minutesorless)，specifictime.Therestofthetime，focusonwhatyouaredoingthat'snewandpositive.Howdoyougiveyourselfthat“freshstart”feeling?A．Electronicproductsmightnotbeservingyoubest.B．Newnessorfreshnesscanguideusonapositivepath.C．Limityourdaily“worrytime”andmakeanappointmentwithyourself.D．Allofusenjoynewness，butwhatisitthatleadstoasenseoffreshness?E．Realizingyourpastmistakes，youshouldmoveforwardwithenthusiasm.F．Increasingyourknowledgeonanytopicmeanstakingyourmindintoafresharea.G．First，evenlettinggoofasingleboxorbagofitemscangiveyouarefreshingsense.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了幾種給自己一個全新的起先的方法。1．B[依據(jù)語境可知，本空是一個過渡句。由空前一句中的人們找尋一個全新的起先和下文要供應(yīng)全新起先的方法的表述可知，該句講的應(yīng)是全新起先的好處，所以選B選項。]2．G[依據(jù)空后一句中的“haverealizedwhatservesyourlifenowandwhatcanstayinyourpast”可知，G項中的“l(fā)ettinggo”和“giveyouarefreshingsense”與之呼應(yīng)，所以選G選項。]3．F[本段主要講了學(xué)習(xí)一些新學(xué)問的途徑，F(xiàn)項“增長關(guān)于任何話題的學(xué)問意味著將你的思想帶到一個新的領(lǐng)域”是對本段的總結(jié)，所以選F選項。]4．A[本空的前后句講到了科技和電子設(shè)備，本句應(yīng)當(dāng)也是與科技或電子設(shè)備相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，所以選A選項。]5．C[本空是一個過渡句?？涨耙痪渲刑岬搅恕皐orrisomethoughts”，空后一句提到“Allowthesethoughts...specifictime”，所以本句講的應(yīng)當(dāng)是與擔(dān)憂時間相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C選項中的“worrytime”與之呼應(yīng)，所以選C選項。]Ⅲ.語法填空(2024·陜西省百校聯(lián)盟一模)HouseholdgarbagesortingandrecyclinghavebecomeahottopicinShanghaibecauseofChina'sfirstcompulsorygarbage-separationlawthateveryhouseholdandinstitutionshallclassifywasteintofour1．(category)．Thosewhofailtosortgarbagemay2.(fine)upto200yuan.3．(previous)，everythingwentintoonebin，sothischangehasmademanypeoplevery4.(worry)，whosaidtheywerestrugglingtomasterthedetailsquickly.Nowthankstotheeffortsof5.numberofyoungprogrammers，discoveringtheproperclassificationforeachpieceofhouseholdwastehasbecomeassimpleastakingaphoto6．callingsomeoneusingyoursmartphone.Theyhaveappliedspeechandimagerecognitiontechnologies7．a(chǎn)ppsandothersmartphoneservicestoguideShanghairesidentsthroughthegarbage-separationrules.Mostoftheappsandservices，which8.(begin)springinguplastmonthinappstoresonmessagingtoolWeChatandmobilepaymentserviceAlipay，allowuserstotypeinthenameofwaste9.(identify)whichcategoryitbelongsto.Manyappsalsousespeechandimagerecognitiontomaketheprocessmucheasier，buttheircreatorssaytheywilldisappearintimewiththeChinese10.(become)moreaccustomedtotherules.【語篇解讀】隨著上海垃圾分類條例的實施，垃圾分類和回收成為上海的熱點話題；中國年輕的程序員利用聲像識別技術(shù)，將垃圾分類的工作變得如拍照或運用智能手機打電話一樣簡潔。1．categories[考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。category為可數(shù)名詞，依據(jù)該句中的“four”可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]2．befined[考查語態(tài)。句意：那些沒能進行垃圾分類的人可能會被罰高達(dá)200元。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并依據(jù)句意可知，該句主語Those和動詞fine之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。]3．Previously[考查副詞。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處修飾整個句子，故填副詞Previously。]4．worried[考查形容詞。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作make的賓語補足語，賓語為manypeople，故用形容詞worried。]5．a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。anumberof為固定搭配，意為“很多”。該處指“很多年輕的程序員”。]6．or[考查連詞。依據(jù)語境可知，空處前后是選擇關(guān)系。此處表示與拍照片或者運用智能手機打電話一樣簡潔。故用連詞or。]7．to[考查固定搭配。apply...to...為固定搭配，意為“將……應(yīng)用于……”，此處表示將聲像識別技術(shù)應(yīng)用于應(yīng)用程序和其他智能手機的服務(wù)。]8．began[考查動詞的時態(tài)。依據(jù)該句中的“l(fā)astmonth”可知，此處陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時。]9．toidentify[考查動詞不定式。此處表示允許用戶輸入垃圾的名稱以識別它屬于哪一類，據(jù)此可知，此處作目的狀語，故用動詞不定式。]10．becoming[考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為theChinese的補足語，theChinese和動詞become為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞形式becoming。]Ⅳ.短文改錯(2024·成都市中學(xué)畢業(yè)班第一次診斷性檢測)LastsummerIdecidedtogetmyfirstjob.Thiswaspossibleoneofthehardesttasks.Forme，itwasanotherstepmovedfromadependentchildtoafairlyindepende