09任務(wù)型閱讀3（綜合型任務(wù)）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)拔高（牛津譯林版）

09任務(wù)弄閱讀3（綜合型任務(wù)）1．Oncetherelivedtwofrogsinthevillage.OnewasSholar，theotherisRoni.Theyplayedtogethereveryday.Onefineday，thebigsunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky.Therewasnorainforalongtime，sotherewasnowateratallinthepond（池塘）.Thetwofrogs，sittingbythepond，hungeredforwater."Oh，it'ssohot!I'msothirsty.I'm（2）_____（期待）todinkingsomewater."saidSholar."It'sneverbeensohotbefore!"saidRoni.Theybothlookedatthedrypond（3）_____."Allthewaterhasgone!Wemustdrinksomewatersoon，orwecan'tliveanymore!"saidSholar."Let'sgoandlookforsomewater."saidRoni.Sotheywenttolookforwatertogether.Soon，theyfoundawell（井）."I'msothirsty!Ihopethereissomewaterinthiswell!"Sholarsaideagerly（急切地）.Theymovednearthewell，andlookeddowninside.Thewellwastoodarkforthemtoseethebottom."water，must，There，some，be，it，inside!"SoSholarwasreadytojump."（7）_____!"saidRoni."Don'tjumpinsidethiswell.Theremaybenowater，andyoumaynotbeabletogetout."Butitwastoolate!Shola（8）_____（jump）downintothewellquicklyand（8）_____（hit）thebottomhard.Therewasnowater，andnowayout!Thefrogwassopoor!Itisalwayscleverandrighttothinkmorebeforewedosomething!請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。（1）Whywastherenowateratallinthepond？（回答問(wèn)題）Becausetherewasnorainforalongtime.（2）"I'mlookingforward（期待）todrinkingsomewater."（完成句子）（3）Theybothlookedatthedrypondsadly（選擇一個(gè)詞填入：happily，sadly）（4）Wemustdrinksomewatersoon，orwecan'tliveanymore!（翻譯成中文）我們必須馬上喝點(diǎn)水，否則我們活不下去了!（5）Thewellwasverydark.Theycouldn'tseethebottom.（從后五段中找出與它意思相同的句子）Thewellwastoodarkforthemtoseethebottom.（6）water，must，There，some，bee，it，inside!（連詞成句）Theremustbesomewaterinsideit!（7）"Stop!"saidRoni.（自擬一個(gè)動(dòng)詞）（8）Thefirstfrogjumped（jump）downintothewellquicklyandhit（hit）thebottomhard.（用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子）（9）Didtheyfindwateratlast？（回答問(wèn)題）No.（10）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？（回答問(wèn)題）Itisalwayscleverandrighttothinkmorebeforewedosomething!文章主旨：本文講了兩只青蛙去找水，在沒(méi)有弄清井里有沒(méi)有水的情況下，一只青蛙跳了下去，結(jié)果是里面沒(méi)有水，青蛙也上不來(lái)了。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：在我們行動(dòng)之前多想想總是明智和正確的!答案詳解：（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Therewasnorainforalongtime，sotherewasnowateratallinthepond.（很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間沒(méi)有下雨，所以池塘里根本沒(méi)有水。）可知，池塘里根本沒(méi)有水是因?yàn)楹荛L(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間沒(méi)有下雨，所以填：Becausetherewasnorainforalongtime.（2）完成句子題。根據(jù)后面的todrinking可知，此處是短語(yǔ)lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，結(jié)合前面的am可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以填：lookingforward。（3）完成句子題。根據(jù)后面Allthewaterhasgone!Wemustdrinksomewatersoon，orwecan'tliveanymore?。ㄋ械乃紱](méi)了！我們必須盡快喝點(diǎn)水，否則我們就活不下去了！）可知，它們倆悲傷地看著干涸的池塘，所以填：sadly。（4）英譯漢題。根據(jù)英文Wemustdrinksomewatersoon，orwecan'tliveanymore!可知，We我們，must必須，drinksomewater喝到一些水，soon很快，or否則，not...Anymore不再，wecan'tliveanymore我們活不下去了；根據(jù)英譯漢的習(xí)慣整理成句子，所以填：我們必須馬上喝點(diǎn)水，否則我們活不下去了!（5）找同義句題。根據(jù)文中第七段中的句子Thewellwastoodarkforthemtoseethebottom.（井太黑了對(duì)它們來(lái)說(shuō)而不能看到井底。）可知，與Thewellwasverydark.Theycouldn'tseethebottom（井里很黑。它們看不到底部。）兩句意思相同。所以填：Thewellwastoodarkforthemtoseethebottom.（6）連詞成句題。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)結(jié)合單詞可知，句子是therebe句型，must放在be前，后用原形be，somewater是主語(yǔ)，insideit作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；句意：里面一定有水！所以填：Theremustbesomewaterinsideit!（7）自擬動(dòng)詞題。根據(jù)第八段中的句子Don'tjumpinsidethiswell.Theremaybenowater，andyoumaynotbeabletogetout.（不要跳進(jìn)這口井里。可能沒(méi)有水，你也可能出不來(lái)。）可知，此處是阻止青蛙跳下去，所以可以用stop，作為句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，所以填：Stop。（8）完成句子題。根據(jù)第九段中的句子Butitwastoolate!（但為時(shí)已晚?。┛芍渥訒r(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式j(luò)umped，后面是并列動(dòng)詞，所以也用過(guò)去式hit。所以填：jumped；hit。（9）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Therewasnowater，andnowayout!Thefrogwassopoor!（沒(méi)有水，也沒(méi)有出路！這只青蛙太可憐了！）可判斷出，最后它們沒(méi)有找到水。所以填：No.（10）主旨大意題。本文講了兩只青蛙去找水，在沒(méi)有弄清井里有沒(méi)有水的情況下，一只青蛙跳了下去，結(jié)果是里面沒(méi)有水，青蛙也上不來(lái)了。結(jié)合文章最后一段Itisalwayscleverandrighttothinkmorebeforewedosomething!（在我們做事之前多想想總是聰明和正確的?。┛芍?，在我們行動(dòng)之前多想想總是明智和正確的，所以填：Itisalwayscleverandrighttothinkmorebeforewedosomething!2.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容將上面的圖片排序。DanielisamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub.Yesterdaymorningonhiswaytoschool，hehelpedanoldmancrossthestreet.Afterhegottoschool，heandhisfriendsraisedsomemoneyforchildreninpoorareas.Thentheyvisitedanoldpeople'shomeandchattedwiththeoldmenthere.Afterlunchtheywenttotheparkanddidsomecleaningwork."I'mproudofbeingamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub"，Danielsaidwithasmile.（1）A→（2）C→（3）D→（4）B文章主旨：本文主要講述了Daniel昨日做的一系列善舉。Daniel是助人為樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的一名成員。昨天他和朋友們做了一些助人為樂(lè)的事情，他為自己是助人為樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的成員感到自豪。答案詳解：根據(jù)文章講述的事件發(fā)生的順序進(jìn)行排序，根據(jù)第一行Yesterdaymorningonhiswaytoschool，hehelpedanoldmancrossthestreet.（昨天早上在他去學(xué)校的路上，他幫助一位老人過(guò)馬路。）可知與圖片A的內(nèi)容符合、因此先寫(xiě)A；接著第二行heandhisfriendsraisedsomemoneyforchildreninpoorareas.（他和他的朋友們?yōu)樨毨У貐^(qū)的孩子籌款。）圖片C中有很多人，上面寫(xiě)著PROJECTHOPE意為"希望工程"，可知是在為"希望工程"募集資金，因此填寫(xiě)C；文章第三行Thentheyvisitedanoldpeople'shomeandchattedwiththeoldmenthere.（然后他們參觀了敬老院，和那里的老人聊天。），與圖片D中的描述相符，所以第三空填入D；Afterlunchtheywenttotheparkanddidsomecleaningwork.（午飯后，他們?nèi)チ斯珗@，做了一些清潔工作），圖片B中的同學(xué)們?cè)谇謇砝?，與文章描述的內(nèi)容相符，因此最后一空填入B。所以答案是：A→C→D→B。3．Itwasnightbythetimeshecametoatown.Justoutsidethetown，therewasalargetemple（寺廟）.Itwasveryquiet.Therewasonlyonelightinoneoftherooms."Iwillstayheretonight，"shethought.Thetemplewasquietbecauseonlyagoblin（小妖精）livedinit.Butthegirldidnotknowthis.Onceinsidethetemple，shecameneartotheonlyroom.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnoonecame."Isanyonehere？"shecalledquietly.Therewasnoanswer，soshewentintotheroom.Insidetheroom，therewasonlyamat（墊子）onthefloor，alightnearthewindow，andalargepaperscreen.Thegirlwantedtosleep，butshealsowantedtodrawsomecats.Shedrewthemonthepaperscreen.Shedrewcatsofeverykindverywell.Afterthat，shelaydownandwenttosleep.Thensherememberedthenun'swords：Don'tgointolargeplacesatnight.Goonlyintosmallones."Thisroomisverylarge.AndIamalone.I'llhidemyself."Shelookedaroundtheroomandsawalargebox.Sheopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Itwasempty."Good，"shethought，"Icanhideinthisbox."閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。Thestoryhappenedona（1）quietnightoutsideatown.（2）Nobodybutagoblinwasinthetemple.Thegirlwantedto（3）sleepinthetemplethatnight.Also，shewantedtodrawsomecatsbecauseshewas（4）goodatdrawingallkindsofcats.Atlastthegirl（5）decidedinalargeboxtosleep.文章主旨：一個(gè)小女孩一個(gè)人走進(jìn)寺廟，寺廟很安靜，因?yàn)橹挥幸粋€(gè)小妖精住在里面，但女孩不知道。她想在寺廟里休息，睡覺(jué)前，她在紙屏幕畫(huà)了各種各樣的貓。之后，她躺下來(lái)睡著了，然后她想起了修女的話：晚上不要去大地方，只去小地方。她環(huán)顧房間，看到一個(gè)大箱子。她打開(kāi)箱子往里看。箱子是空的。最后她決定在這個(gè)大箱子里過(guò)夜。答案詳解：（1）quiet考查形容詞。根據(jù)Itwasnightbythetimeshecametoatown.Justoutsidethetown，therewasalargetemple（寺廟）.Itwasveryquiet.當(dāng)她來(lái)到一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)時(shí)，已經(jīng)是晚上了。就在城外，有一座大寺廟。非常安靜。可知，故事發(fā)生在一個(gè)寧?kù)o的夜晚。所以填quiet。（2）Nobody考查不定代詞。根據(jù)Thetemplewasquietbecauseonlyagoblin（小妖精）livedinit.寺廟很安靜，因?yàn)橹挥幸粋€(gè)小妖精住在里面?？芍琽nly只有一個(gè)，可以換成nobodybut。所以填Nobody。（3）sleep考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Thegirlwantedtosleep，可知女孩想睡覺(jué)。wanttodosth想做某事。所以填sleep。（4）good考查形容詞。根據(jù)Shedrewthemonthepaperscreen.Shedrewcatsofeverykindverywell.她把它們畫(huà)在紙屏幕上。她把各種貓都畫(huà)得很好?？芍瞄L(zhǎng)畫(huà)各種各樣的貓。begoodat擅長(zhǎng)……，所以填good。（5）decided考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Shelookedaroundtheroomandsawalargebox.Sheopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Itwasempty."Good，"shethought，"Icanhideinthisbox."她環(huán)視了一下房間，看到了一個(gè)大箱子。她打開(kāi)盒子往里面看。它是空的。"很好，"她想，"我可以藏在這個(gè)盒子里。"可知，最后女孩決定在一個(gè)大箱子里睡覺(jué)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以填decided。4．Fewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears'life？Howdobearsgetfood？Somelargebearshaveclaws（瓜子）aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstogetrootsandcatchfish.Inthesnow，apolarbear（北極熊）sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway，itisdifficultforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat？Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals（海豹）.Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears？Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgramsatbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater，thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringes，theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。（1）Theclawsofsomelargebearsareaboutfiveincheslong.（2）Bearsusetheclawstogetrootsandcatchfish.（3）Bearseatroots，leavesofplantsandmeat.Theyareusuallyborninwinter.（4）Bearsgrowquicklyandarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfuninspring.（5）It'snoteasyforotheranimalstofindpolarbearswhentheyputtheirclawsovertheirnosesandmouth.文章主旨：這篇文章介紹了熊是如何獲得食物，飲食習(xí)慣以及熊寶寶方面的信息。答案詳解：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)文中：Somelargebearshaveclaws（瓜子）aboutfiveincheslong.（一些大熊有大約五英寸長(zhǎng)的爪子。）可知，一些大熊的爪子大約有五英寸長(zhǎng)。所以填claws；inches。（2）根據(jù)文中：Theyusetheclawstogetrootsandcatchfish.（它們用爪子抓樹(shù)根和抓魚(yú)。）可知，熊用爪子抓樹(shù)根和抓魚(yú)。所以填roots；catch。（3）根據(jù)文中：Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.（大多數(shù)熊吃植物的根和葉。有些熊在容易得到肉的時(shí)候也會(huì)吃肉。）和Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.（熊喜歡在冬天睡覺(jué)。熊寶寶通常在那時(shí)出生。）可知，熊吃植物的根、葉和肉。他們通常出生在冬天。所以填meat；winter。（4）根據(jù)文中：Buttheygrowquickly.（但是它們長(zhǎng)得很快。）和Andwhenspringes，theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!（當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，它們已經(jīng)大到可以爬到樹(shù)上玩耍了?。┛芍荛L(zhǎng)得很快，大到可以在春天爬到樹(shù)上玩耍。所以填big；fun。（5）根據(jù)文中：Inthesnow，apolarbear（北極熊）sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway，itisdifficultforothersmallanimalstofindit.（在雪地里，北極熊有時(shí)會(huì)用白色的爪子捂住鼻子和嘴。這樣其他小動(dòng)物就很難發(fā)現(xiàn)了。）可知，當(dāng)北極熊把爪子放在鼻子和嘴巴上時(shí)，其他動(dòng)物很難找到他們。所以填easy；mouth。5．Hello，I'mLinda.Ilivewithmyfather，motherandmysisterinanewflat.Theflatisonthetwelfthfloorofatallbuilding.Thetallbuildinghastwentyfloorsandacarpark.Myfatherparkshiscarthere.Ourflatisnotinthecentreofthecity.Itissixkilometersfromthecentre.Istudyinabigmiddleschoolinthecity，soIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.Myfatherdoesn'toftendrivemetoschool.Hedrivestoworkbecausehisworkplaceisquitefar.Myfatherdrivesustogooutonlyatweekends.Thenhetakesthefamilytothecountrysideortothebeach.Ourflathasthreebedrooms.Oneisformymotherandfather，oneisforourguests.Ishareabedroomwithmysister.Wealwayslistentomusicanddohomeworktogether.Itsgreat!Thereisalivingroom，akitchenandabathroom.Thereisnotaputerroom.Ourputersareallinourbedrooms.Wedonothaveagarden，butthereisasmallbalcony.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容填空。（1）Thereare4peopleinmyfamily.Ourflatisonthetwelfthfloorofatallbuilding.（2）Ourflatisnotinthecenterofthecity.SoIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.（3）Myfathergoestoworkbycarbecausehisworkplaceisquitefar.Igotothecountrysideorthebeachatweekendswithmyfamily.（4）Therearethreebedroomsinmyflat.MysisterandIshareabedroom.（5）Wedon'thaveaputerroomoragarden，butwehaveasmallbalcony.文章主旨：本文講述的是作者一家人和他們的家。答案詳解：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)Hello，I'mLinda.Ilivewithmyfather，motherandmysisterinanewflat.Theflatisonthetwelfthfloorofatallbuilding.（你好，我是琳達(dá)。我和爸爸、媽媽和妹妹住在一套新公寓里。這套公寓在一棟高樓的第十二層。）可知一家四個(gè)人，在十二樓。所以答案是：4；twelfth.（2）根據(jù)Ourflatisnotinthecentreofthecity.（我們的公寓不在市中心。）soIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.（所以我每天坐公共汽車(chē)上學(xué)。）可知我們家不在市中心，我每天坐公交去上學(xué)。所以答案是：center；bybus.（3）根據(jù)Hedrivestoworkbecausehisworkplaceisquitefar.Myfatherdrivesustogooutonlyatweekends.Thenhetakesthefamilytothecountrysideortothebeach.（他開(kāi)車(chē)去上班，因?yàn)樗墓ぷ鞯攸c(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。我父親只在周末開(kāi)車(chē)送我們出去。然后他帶全家去鄉(xiāng)村或海灘。）可知爸爸開(kāi)車(chē)去上班，bycar開(kāi)車(chē)，周末去鄉(xiāng)下或者海邊。所以答案是：bycar；beach.（4）根據(jù)Ourflathasthreebedrooms.Oneisformymotherandfather，oneisforourguests.Ishareabedroomwithmysister.（我們的公寓有三間臥室。一個(gè)給我的父母，一個(gè)給我們的客人。我和妹妹共用一間臥室。）可知有三間臥室，我和妹妹共用一個(gè)。所以答案是：three；Mysister.（5）根據(jù)Thereisnotaputerroom.Ourputersareallinourbedrooms.Wedonothaveagarden，butthereisasmallbalcony.（沒(méi)有電腦室。我們的電腦都在臥室里。我們沒(méi)有花園，但有一個(gè)小陽(yáng)臺(tái)。）可知沒(méi)有電腦室和花園，但是有一個(gè)小陽(yáng)臺(tái)。所以答案是：garden；balcony.6．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。Goodstudyhabitsareimportantforallstudents.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits，youwilllearnfasterandfindyouhaveagoodmemory.Doyouusuallystudyinthelivingroom？Thisisnotagoodplaceforstudybecauseit'sreallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace，suchasyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnbetter.Beforeyoubegintostudy，donotforgettocleanyourdesk.Ithelpsyoustudywell，too.Lightisimportant，too.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Ofallthegoodstudyhabitsyoucandevelop，askingquestionsisthekey.Justask.Nooneknowseverything，butwecanalwayslearnfromeachotherbyaskingquestions.Whendoyouworkbest？Areyouanearlybird，anightowl（貓頭鷹），orsomethinginbetween？Findyourmostproductive（富有成效的）worktime，andthenplantostudyatthistime.It's（1）importanttohavegoodstudyhabits.A（2）bedroomisagoodplacetostudy.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnbetter.Beforeyoustudy，（3）remembertocleanyourdesk.Lightisimportant，too.It's（4）easytofeeltiredifthereisnotenoughlight.Askingquestionsisthekeytostudy（5）well.Whendoyouworkbest？Findyourmostproductiveworktime.文章主旨：本文主要講了如何養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。答案詳解：（1）考查形容詞。根據(jù)文章第一句Goodstudyhabitsareimportantforallstudents（好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣對(duì)所有學(xué)生都是重要的）好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣對(duì)所有學(xué)生都是重要的，所以答案是important。（2）考查名詞。根據(jù)文章第二段中Youneedtostudyinaquietplace，suchasyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyouearnbetter（你需要在一個(gè)安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)，比如你的臥室。一個(gè)安靜的地方會(huì)幫你賺更多的錢(qián)。）所以答案是bedroom。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Beforeyoubegintostudydoonotforgettocleanyourdesk.（在你開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)之前。別忘了清理你的桌子。）句子是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形。所以答案是remember。（4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句Lightisimportant，too.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.（光也很重要。如果沒(méi)有足夠的光線，你很容易感到疲倦。）所以答案是easy。（5）考查副詞。根據(jù)第四段第一句Ofallthegoodstudyhanabitsyoucandevelop，askingquestionsisthekey.（對(duì)于你所能培養(yǎng)的所有好的學(xué)習(xí)能力來(lái)說(shuō)，提問(wèn)是關(guān)鍵。）此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞study。所以答案是well。7．ThefilmAliceThroughtheLookingGlass（《愛(ài)麗絲鏡中奇遇記》）ison.Millionsofpeoplegotocinematoseeit.ThelittlegirlAlice，withlonghairofgold，isaliveinpeople'smindagainafterthefilmAliceinWonderlandwasshownin2010.ThesetwopopularfilmswereadaptedfromthenovelsAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandandThroughtheLookingGlass.LewisCarrollwrotethetwobooks.LewisCarrollwasamathteacher.In1856，hemetHenryLiddellandhisthreelovelydaughters.Hisfriendship（友誼）withthefamilybecameanimportantpartofhislifeformanyyears.Helikedthegirls，andhelikedtheyoungestoneAliceLiddellbest.Heoftentoldthestoriestomakethemhappy.Oneday，hetookthegirlstoaboattrip.HetoldthemastoryabouttheadventuresofalittlegirlnamedAliceinWonderland.ManyotherstrangecharacterssuchastheMouse，theMarchHare，theCheshireCatandtheQueenofHeartswerebroughttothiswonderfulworld，too.AliceLiddelllovedthestoryandshebeggedCarrolltowriteitdownforher.AfterCarrollfinishedthemanuscript（手稿）ofthestoryAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland，hegaveittothegirlasaChristmaspresent.Whenthebookwaspublishedin1865，itwasfamousaroundtheworld.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。ThefilmAliceThroughtheLookingGlassison.PeoplerememberedthegirlafterthefilmAliceinwonderlandwasshownin2010.LewisCarrollwasthe（1）writerofthebooks.HewasanEnglishteacher，andhe（2）taughtmath.HeandtheLiddellfamilyaregood（3）friends？Helikedthegirls，soheoftentoldthemstories.Onedaytheywentonatripby（4）boat.HetoldthemastoryabouttheadventuresofalittlegirlnamedAliceinWonderland.Whenthebookwaspublishedin1865，itbecame（5）famoussoon.Manychildrenandevenadultslikethebook.文章主旨：文章講了AlicesAdventureinWonderland和ThroughtheLooking﹣Glass這兩本書(shū)的寫(xiě)作過(guò)程。答案詳解：（1）考查名詞。根據(jù)LewisCarrollwrotethetwobooks.（LewisCarroll寫(xiě)了這兩本書(shū)。）可知，LewisCarroll是這本書(shū)的作者，所以填writer。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)LewisCarrollwasamathteacher.（LewisCarroll是一名數(shù)學(xué)老師。）可知他教數(shù)學(xué)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，此處應(yīng)填過(guò)去式taught，所以填taught。（3）考查名詞。根據(jù)Hisfriendship（友誼）withthefamilybecameanimportantpartofhislifeformanyyears.（多年來(lái)，他與家人的友誼成為他生活的重要組成部分。）可知，他和利德?tīng)栆患沂呛门笥?。根?jù)HeandtheLiddellfamilyare，此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。所以填friends。（4）考查名詞。根據(jù)Oneday，hetookthegirlstoaboattrip.（一天，他帶女兒們?nèi)コ舜眯小＃┛芍?，一天，他們乘船去旅行。byboat乘船。所以填boat。（5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)Whenthebookwaspublishedin1865，itwasfamousaroundtheworld.（當(dāng)這本書(shū)于1865年出版時(shí)，它在全世界都很有名。）可知，當(dāng)這本書(shū)于1865年出版時(shí)，它很快就出名了。famous著名的。所以填famous。8．TrainFromToDepartureTimeArrivalTimeD11BeijingShenyang12：0017：00T8ChengduTaiyuan9：507：06T7TaiyuanChengdu22：4620：50Thisisatraintimetable.IfyouwanttogotoShenyangfromBeijing，youshouldtakeTrain（1）D11.Youhavetospend（2）five/5hoursonthetrainifyougotoShenyangfromBeijing.IfyouwanttogotoChengdufromTaiyuan，youcantakeTrainT7.TrainT8arrivesinTaiyuanat（3）7：06.TrainT7willtakeyouto（4）Chengdufrom22：46to20：50.文章主旨：本文主要介紹了火車(chē)的時(shí)刻表。答案詳解：（1）考查專有名詞。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知，如果你想要從北京去沈陽(yáng)，需要搭乘火車(chē)"D11"。所以填D11。（2）考查基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知，從北京去沈陽(yáng)的發(fā)車(chē)時(shí)間是12點(diǎn)，17點(diǎn)到達(dá)，所以全程用了5個(gè)小時(shí)。所以填five/5。（3）考查時(shí)刻。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知，火車(chē)T8到達(dá)太原的時(shí)間是7：06。所以填7：06。（4）考查名詞。根據(jù)時(shí)刻表可知，火車(chē)T7可以帶你去成都。所以填Chengdu。9．請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在下面橫線上填入與文章意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。KateisfromLondonandshelivesinNewYorknow.Sheworksinaneveningschool，andshealsodoeshousework.Shemakesdinnerandcleanedherroombutshedoesn'twashherclothes.Herroommate（室友）Sarah，doesit.SarahesfromtheUnitedStates.Sheworksinahospital.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Thereisahealthclubnearthehospital.SarahandKateoftenexercisethereintheevening.Kate'sfriend，Marco，livesnearher.MarcoisfromParis.Heworksinamiddleschool.Heisamathteacher.Theschoolisfarfromhishome.Ittakeshimabout40minutestodrivethere，buthelikeshisjobalot.Onweekends，MarcoandKatesometimesridetheirbikestotheschool﹣﹣justforfun.Kateisan（1）EnglishgirlandlivesinNewYorknow.Sheworksinaneveningschoolandshemakesdinnerandcleanedherroom.SarahlivesinthesameroomwithKate.Sheworksinahospitaland（2）walkstheretowork.SheandKateoftendoexerciseinahealth（3）clubnearthehospital.MarcoisKate'sfriend.Heteaches（4）mathinamiddleschoolandhedrivestowork.On（5）weekendsherideshisbiketoschoolforfunwithKate.文章主旨：文章主要介紹了Kate，她的室友Sarah以及她的朋友Marco。答案詳解：（1）English.考查名詞。根據(jù)第一段KateisfromLondonandshelivesinNewYorknow.所以她是來(lái)自英國(guó)倫敦。可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞English，所以答案是English。（2）walks.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第二段Shegoestoworkonfoot.她走路去上學(xué)，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示"走路"，用walk.結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，所以用walks.所以答案是walks。（3）club.考查名詞。根據(jù)第二段Thereisahealthclubnearthehospital.有個(gè)健康俱樂(lè)部在醫(yī)院附近，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞單數(shù)club，所以答案是club。（4）math.考查名詞。根據(jù)第三段.Heworksinamiddleschool.Heisamathteacher.他在一個(gè)中學(xué)上班，他是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)老師，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞math，所以答案是math。（5）weekends.考查名詞。根據(jù)第三段Onweekends，MarcoandKatesometimesridetheirbikestotheschool﹣﹣justforfun.在周末，Marco和Kate有時(shí)候?yàn)榱碎_(kāi)心騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞復(fù)數(shù)weekends，所以答案是weekends。10．Foreigners（外國(guó)人）alsogotoChinatowns．WhatareChinatownslikeintheireyes？Twoforeignfriendssharetheirstories．LIFESTYLEJordonShinn，28，USNowIaminaparkofaChinatowninNewYork．Theparkwakesupwithmusic．Groupsofmiddle﹣agedChinesewomendancetoChinesepopmusic．Therearealsoabouttenpeoplesittingonbenches．They'replayingmusiconbothWesternandChineseinstruments（樂(lè)器）．TwowomensingalongtothemusicinChinese．Atthattime，IfeellikeIaminaparkinChina．BUILDINGHnadiN．Khan，26，SingaporeTheChinatownhereisfullofcolours，withChinesesignshereandthere．Three﹣floorhousesstandalongthestreets．Peopleliveontheupper（上面的）floors．Theyrunasmallbusiness（經(jīng)營(yíng)小買(mǎi)賣(mài)）onthegroundfloor．Theycan'tbefreeeveryday，buttheyarehappy．閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文，每空一詞．Thetwoforeign（1）friendstelluswhatChinatownarelikeintheireyes．JordonShinnthinksthemusicanddanceinChinatownmakehimfeelasifheisina（2）parkinChina．Healsoseeswomendancetomusicandpeopleplaymusicon（3）bothwesternandChineseinstruments．HandiN．KhanseescolourfulChinesesignsall（4）overtheChinatowninSingapore．Thehousesalongthestreetusuallyhavethree（5）floors．文章主旨：兩個(gè)外國(guó)朋友描述了一下他們眼里的中國(guó)城的樣子．答案詳解：（1）friends．考查名詞．根據(jù)"Twoforeignfriendssharetheirstories．"可知此處是指兩個(gè)外國(guó)朋友．所以填friends．（2）park．考查名詞．根據(jù)"IfeellikeIaminaparkinChina．"可知此處是指好像在中國(guó)的公園里一樣．所以填park．（3）both．考查不定代詞．根據(jù)"They'replayingmusiconbothWesternandChineseinstruments（樂(lè)器）．"可知此處是指他們演奏中西方樂(lè)器．所以填both．（4）over．考查介詞．根據(jù)"TheChinatownhereisfullofcolors，withChinesesignshereandthere．"可知此處是指在新加坡的中國(guó)城里到處都是中國(guó)的標(biāo)志．所以填over．（5）floors．考查名詞．根據(jù)"Three﹣floorhousesstandalongthestreets．"可知此處是指街邊的房子通常是三層的．所以填floors．11．Tony'shomeisabout8kilometersawayfromhisschool.Onweekdays，hegetsupat6：30.Hehasbreakfastat6：40.Thenheleavesforschoolatabout7：00.Heusuallyridesabiketoschool.Butwhenit'srainy，hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Hewalkstothesubwaystationnearhishomeandgetsonit.ItusuallytakesTony25minutestogettoschoolbysubway.閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。（1）leave：togoawayfromaplace（2）breakfast：thefirstmealoftheday（usuallyinthemorning）閱讀短文，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Heusuallyridesabiketoschool.Heusuallygoestoschool（3）by（4）bike.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（5）WhendoesTonygetuponweekdays？Onweekdays，hegetsupat6：30.（6）HowdoesTonygotoschool？Heusuallyridesabiketoschool.Butwhenit'srainy，hetakesthesubwaytoschool.（7）HowlongdoesittakeTonytogettoschoolbysubway？ItusuallytakesTony25minutestogettoschoolbysubway.文章主旨：本文主要介紹了托尼不同的上學(xué)方式。答案詳解：（1）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Thenheleavesforschool（然后他去上學(xué)）和togoawayfromaplace（離開(kāi)一個(gè)地方）可知，此處用動(dòng)詞leave。所以填leave。（2）考查名詞。根據(jù)thefirstmealoftheday（usuallyinthemorning）一天的第一餐（通常在早上）和首字母可知，此處填名詞breakfast。所以填breakfast。（3）考查介詞。根據(jù)Heusuallyridesabiketoschool.（他通常騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。）可知，此處用bybike，因此此處填by。所以填by。（4）考查名詞。上一題填介詞by，因此此處填bike。所以填bike。（5）根據(jù)所給的問(wèn)題WhendoesTonygetuponweekends？（托尼周末什么時(shí)候起床？）可知，Onweekdays，hegetsupat6：30.所以填Onweekdays，hegets