河南省開封市英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期期末試卷及解答參考(2024年)

2024年河南省開封市英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期期末自測試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatarethestudentsdoinginthefollowingdialogue?A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyarehavingascienceclass.C.Theyareeatinglunch.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsascienceexperimentandatest,indicatingthatthestudentsareinascienceclass.2、Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whatcoloristhedogthatthelittlegirlistalkingabout?A.It’sred.B.It’sblue.C.It’sblack.Answer:CExplanation:Thelittlegirlinthedialoguespecificallymentionsthatherdogisblack.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)It’ssunny.

B)It’srainy.

C)It’ssnowy.

Answer:A)It’ssunny.

Explanation:Thedialoguemayhavementionedaclear,sunnyday,indicatingchoiceAasthecorrectresponse.4、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.

Thecatlikestochase_____.

Answer:mice(or“themouse,”dependingoncontext,buttypically“mice”inageneralsense)

Explanation:Thepassagelikelydescribesascenariowhereacatischasingitsprey,commonlyreferredtoasmiceinpluralformwhennotspecifyingasingleinstance.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Whatisoneactivitytheyplantodotogether?

(A)Gotothemovies.

(B)Playvideogames.

(C)Visitamuseum.Answer:(B)Playvideogames.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thetwofriendsdiscussmeetinguponSaturdayafternoontoplaynewvideogamesthatjustcameout.Theyalsomentionpossiblygoingoutforpizzaafterward,butplayingvideogamesisthedefiniteplantheyagreeon.6、Listentotheshortpassageaboutastudent’sdayatschool.Whatsubjectdidthestudentsaywasthemostinterestingtoday?Math.Science.History.Answer:(B)Science.

Explanation:Thestudentdescribedthescienceclassasparticularlyengagingbecausetheyhadahands-onexperimentwithchemicalreactions.Althoughmathclassinvolvedsolvinginterestingpuzzlesandhistoryclasscoveredanexcitingera,thestudentexplicitlystatedthatsciencewasthehighlightofthedayduetothefunexperiment.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheboy’sfavoritecolor?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoriteanimal?C.Whatistheboy’sfavoritefruit?Answer:C

Explanation:Theboysays,“Myfavoritefruitisapples.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Theschooltripwasagreatsuccess.Wevisitedamuseumandapark.Themuseumhadmanyinteresting__________.Welearnedabouthistoryandscience.Theparkwasbeautiful.Wesawmany__________andplayedgames.Itwasadaywewillalwaysremember.Answer:exhibits,animals

Explanation:Theword“exhibits”fitsinthefirstblankasitreferstotheitemsdisplayedinthemuseum.Theword“animals”fitsinthesecondblankasitreferstothelivingcreaturesthestudentssawinthepark.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Question:WheredoesTomwanttogoforhisholiday?A.ThebeachB.ThemountainsC.ThecityAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Ireallywanttogotothebeachthisholiday.It’ssorelaxingandfuntoplayinthesandandswiminthesea.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,thebeach.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.

ThepandaisoneofChina’smostfamous_________.Answer:animals

Explanation:Theshortpassagestates,“ThepandaisoneofChina’smostfamousanimals.It’slovedbypeopleallaroundtheworldforitscuteappearanceandgentlenature.”Hence,themissingwordintheblankshouldbe“animals”.11、Listentothedialoguebetweentheteacherandthestudent,andchoosethecorrectanswer.Teacher:“Whatdidyoudoduringyourweekend?”

Student:“Iwentcampingwithmyfamilynearthelake.Wehadalotoffunfishingandroastingmarshmallowsoverthecampfire.”Question:Whatactivitydidthestudentmentiondoingduringtheweekend?A.WentswimmingB.WentcampingC.StayedathomeAnswer:B.WentcampingExplanation:Thestudentclearlystatedthatthey“wentcampingwithmyfamilynearthelake,”makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.12、ListentotheshortpassageaboutSarah’sday,thenselectthebestanswer.Narrator:“Sarahwokeupearlytoprepareforherfinalexams.Shestudiedallmorningandtookashortbreakforlunch.Intheafternoon,shecontinuedstudyinguntilitwastimetomeetherfriendsatthelibrarytoreviewtogether.”Question:WhatdidSarahdointheafternoon?A.Sheplayedgameswithherfriends.B.Shestudieduntilitwastimetomeetherfriends.C.Shewentshoppingwithherfamily.Answer:B.Shestudieduntilitwastimetomeetherfriends.Explanation:ThepassagespecificallymentionsthatSarah“continuedstudyinguntilitwastimetomeetherfriendsatthelibrary,”whichcorrespondstoanswerchoiceB.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.Paris

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis,whichisknownforitsiconiclandmarkssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.2、Howmanylettersarethereintheword“elephant”?A.5B.6C.7D.8Answer:C.7

Explanation:Theword“elephant”hassevenletters.Eachletterinthewordiscountedindividually,includingthefirst‘e’andthelast‘t’.3、What’syourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikemusic.B.It’sabook.C.He’stall.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksforthesubjectthatthespeakerlikesthemost.OptionAcorrectlyanswersthequestionbystating“Ilikemusic.”O(jiān)ptionBisincorrectbecauseitreferstoabook,whichisnotasubject.OptionCisirrelevantasitdescribesaperson’sheight.4、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.SevenB.ThirtyC.Thirty-one

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksforthenumberofdaysinaweek.Therearesevendaysinaweek,sothecorrectanswerisA.OptionB(thirty)andOptionC(thirty-one)areincorrectbecausetheydonotrepresentthenumberofdaysinastandardweek.5、Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A)Shelikestoplayingbasketball.

B)Shelikestoplaybasketball.

C)Shelikeplaysbasketball.

D)Sheliketoplayingbasketball.Answer:B)Shelikestoplaybasketball.Explanation:Thecorrectformwhenexpressingahabitorpreferenceistouse‘like+infinitive’(liketodosomething).Inthiscase,thesubject‘She’issingular,andthereforeneedstheverb‘likes’.OptionBistheonlyonethatcorrectlyusesboththeverb‘likes’andtheinfinitive‘toplay’.6、Choosethewordthathasadifferentsoundintheunderlinedpart:

A)cat

B)car

C)cut

D)canAnswer:B)carExplanation:Inthisquestion,wearelookingforthewordwheretheunderlinedletter(the‘a(chǎn)’inthiscase)soundsdifferentfromtheothers.InoptionsA,C,andD,the‘a(chǎn)’makesashort/?/soundasin‘cat’,‘cut’,and‘can’.However,inoptionB,‘car’,the‘a(chǎn)’makesalonger/ɑ?/sound,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepasttense?Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.Hegotoschoollastweek.Hewasgoingtoschoolwhenitrained.Answer:B)Hewenttoschoolyesterday.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethepasttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareeitherinthepresenttense(A,C)orarenotincorrectpasttenseform(D).8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________underthetablewhenthedogarrived.iswasarewereAnswer:B)wasExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentencedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecificpointinthepast.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedhere,whichisformedwith“was”or“were”followedbythe-ingformoftheverb.Since“cat”issingular,“was”isthecorrectchoice.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

“Thecat________ontheroofyesterday.”

A)sit

B)sat

C)sits

D)sittingAnswer:B)sat

Explanation:Thesentenceusesthephrase“yesterday,”whichindicatesthatwearetalkingaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepast.Therefore,weneedtousethepasttenseformoftheverb“tosit,”whichis“sat.”10、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:

A)Wewenttothezoo,andwesawelephants.

B)Wewenttothezooand,wesawelephants.

C)Wewenttothezoo,and,wesawelephants.

D)Wewenttothezooandwesawelephants.Answer:A)Wewenttothezoo,andwesawelephants.

Explanation:Thisoptionusesacommabeforetheconjunction“and”toseparatetwoindependentclauses,whichiscorrectwhenjoiningtwocompletethoughtsinonesentence.Theotheroptionseithermisusecommasorlacknecessarypunctuation.11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childesAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”ThecorrectanswerisB.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavetwoapple.B.Shehasthreebooks.C.Theyareplayinthepark.D.Hegotothestoreyesterday.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shehasthreebooks.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectsubject-verbagreementortenseusage.ThecorrectanswerisB.三、完型填空（10分）ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordfromtheoptionsA,B,C,orDtofillineachblank.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Wedecidedtovisitafarmbecausewewantedtoseedifferentkindsof(1)_____.Whenwearrived,thefarmershowedusaround.Hetoldusabouttheanimalsandhowtotakecareofthem.MybrotherandIwereexcitedtofeedthechickensandcollect(2)_____.Afterthat,wehelpedthefarmerpicksomefreshvegetablesfromhisgarden.Itwashardwork,butitwasalso(3)_____.Atlunchtime,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weenjoyedsandwichesandfruitthatwebroughtalong.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalknearasmallriverandsawmanyducksswimming.Beforeweleft,thefarmergaveussomeeggsasagift.Wesaid(4)_____andwavedgoodbye.Itwasawonderfulday,andwehopeto(5)_____soon.Questions:1.A)plantsB)treesC)flowersD)animals2.A)applesB)eggsC)carrotsD)milk3.A)boringB)difficultC)funD)sad4.A)helloB)sorryC)thankyouD)goodbye5.A)stayB)leaveC)returnD)travelAnswers:1.D)animals2.B)eggs3.C)fun4.C)thankyou5.C)returnThisclozetestisdesignedtoassessthestudents’readingcomprehensionandvocabularyskills,ensuringthattheyunderstandthecontextandcanselectthemostappropriatewordstocompletethestorycoherently.四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlovednatureandspentmostofhistimeexploringthenearbywoods.Onesunnymorning,hedecidedtogoonanadventure.Hepackedalunchandasmallbackpackbeforesettingoff.AsTomwalkeddeeperintothewoods,henoticedagroupofanimalsgatheredaroundatree.Hestoppedtowatchandsawasquirrel,arabbit,andabird.Thesquirrelwasgatheringnuts,therabbitwaseatinggrass,andthebirdwassingingabeautifulmelody.Tomapproachedtheanimalscautiouslyandasked,“Whatareyoualldoinghere?”Thesquirrelreplied,“Wearehavingapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”Tomwassurprisedandexcited.“Sure,Iwouldlovetojoinyou.WhatshouldIbring?”Therabbitsaid,“Bringsomefruitandvegetables,andwewillshareeverything.”So,Tompickedsomeapples,bananas,andcarrotsfromthenearbybushes.Whenhereturned,theanimalsgreetedhimwarmly.Whiletheywereeating,thebirdsaid,“Weshouldhaveagametomakethepicnicmorefun.Howaboutagameof‘SimonSays’?”Everyoneagreed,andtheyplayedthegameuntilthesunbegantoset.Tomhadawonderfultimewiththeanimalsandmadenewfriends.1.WhydidTomgointothewoods?

a)Tofindhislosttoy.

b)Toexplorethenature.

c)Tovisithisgrandparents.

d)Tofindahiddentreasure.2.WhatdidTombringtothepicnic?

a)Asandwichandabottleofwater.

b)Somefruitandvegetables.

c)Apicnicblanketandacamera.

d)Abookandaflashlight.3.Whatgamedidtheanimalssuggestforthepicnic?

a)Hideandseek.

b)Tugofwar.

c)SimonSays.

d)Storytelling.AnswerKey:1.b)Toexplorethenature.2.b)Somefruitandvegetables.3.c)SimonSays.五、寫作題（16分）Sure,here’sanexampleofanEnglishwritingquestionsuitableforafifth-grademidtermexamination,alongwithasampleresponseandanalysis.WritingQuestion(Grade5,Term1FinalExam)Question:ImagineyouareplanningatriptoMarsaspartofaschoolproject.Writealettertoyourprincipalexplainingwhyyoushouldbechosenforthismission.Inyourletter,include:Whyyouareinterestedinspaceexploration.Whatskillsorqualitiesyouhavethatwouldmakeyouagoodcandidate.Whatyouhopetolearnfromtheexperience.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan150wordslong.Useproperletterformatandremembertoproofreadyourworkbeforesubmittingit.SampleLetter:Student’sNameClassroomNumberSchoolNameCity,State,ZipCodeOctober28,2024Mr./Ms.

Principal’sLastName

PrincipalSchoolNameAddressCity,State,ZipCodeDearMr./Ms.

Principal’sFirstName,Iamwritingtoexpressmydeepinterestinparticipatinginourschool’sMarsexpeditionproject.EversinceIwasyoung,I’vebeenfasci