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2024-2025學(xué)年江西省上饒市英語(yǔ)小升初自測(cè)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheirfavoritesubjects.ListencarefullyandchoosethecorrectsubjectthatTomlikes.Conversation:
“Sarah:HeyTom,what’syourfavoritesubject?
Tom:Well,it’stoughtochoose,butIreallyenjoyMathbecauseitchallengesme.”Answer:Math.Explanation:Inthedialogue,TomexplicitlystatesthatheenjoysMathbecauseitchallengeshim.2、Youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutine.Listenanddeterminewhattimethestudentwakesupinthemorning.Passage:
“Everyday,Janegetsupatsixo’clocksharptostartherday.Shebeginswithaquickbreakfastbeforeheadingofftoschool.”Answer:Sixo’clock.Explanation:ThepassageclearlymentionsthatJanegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningtobeginherday.3.Youhearaconversationbetweenastudentandateacheraboutchoosinganewtextbookfortheupcomingschoolyear.Student:“IthinkweshouldchooseamoremoderntextbookforourEnglishclass,Teacher.Theoneweusenowisreallyoutdated.”
Teacher:“That’sagoodpoint,butwealsoneedtoconsiderthecostandwhetherthenewbookwillbecompatiblewithourcurrentteachingmethods.Whatdoyouthink?”Question:Whatisthemainconcernoftheteacheraboutthenewtextbook?Thecostofthebook.Thecompatibilitywithteachingmethods.Theageofthecurrenttextbook.Thepreferenceofthestudents.Answer:B)Thecompatibilitywithteachingmethods.Explanation:Theteachermentionsthattheyneedtoconsiderthecostandwhetherthenewbookwillbecompatiblewiththeircurrentteachingmethods,indicatingthatcompatibilityisaprimaryconcern.4.Youhearashortannouncementataschoolevent.Announcer:“Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasebeseated.Wearenowreadytobegintheawardsceremony.Thefirstawardtobepresentedtonightisforthe‘MostImprovedStudent’inthesciencedepartment.Pleasekeepyoureyesonthescreenforthewinner’sname.”Question:Whatistheannouncementabout?Asportsevent.Asciencefair.Anawardsceremony.Agraduationceremony.Answer:C)Anawardsceremony.Explanation:Theannouncementspecificallymentionsthatitisanawardsceremonyandthatthefirstawardtobepresentedisforthe‘MostImprovedStudent’inthesciencedepartment.5、WhattimedoesthelibrarycloseonSaturdays?4:00PM5:00PM6:00PM7:00PMAnswer:C)6:00PMExplanation:ThespeakermentionsthatonSaturdays,thelibraryclosesatsixo’clockintheevening.It’simportanttolistenforspecifictimesanddaysmentionedinthedialogue.6、Whereistheconversationmostlikelytakingplace?InarestaurantAtabusstopInabookstoreAtatrainstationAnswer:D)AtatrainstationExplanation:Thespeakersarediscussingdeparturetimes,platforms,andticketprices,whicharealltypicalelementsofaconversationthatwouldtakeplaceatatrainstation.Listeningforkeywordsrelatedtothesettingcanhelpidentifythecorrectlocation.Inarealexam,aftertheinstructions,therewouldbeapausetoallowstudentstoreadthequestions,theneachpassagewouldbeplayed.Studentswouldneedtoselecttheiranswersbasedonwhattheyhear.Afterthelisteningsection,theanswersandexplanationswouldnotbeprovided;theyareincludedhereforinstructionalpurposes.7.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectoption.A.Theyplantogotothebeach.B.Theyplantostayathomeandstudy.C.Theyplantogohiking.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Alexmentions,“Ithinkweshouldstayathomeandstudythisweekend.Wehaveabigtestnextweek.”Thisindicatesthattheirplanistostudyathome.8.Listentothefollowingquestionandansweraboutabookthattheteacherrecommended.Choosethecorrectoption.Question:Whatbookdidtheteacherrecommend?A.“TheDiaryofaYoungGirl”byAnneFrank.B.“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLee.C.“1984”byGeorgeOrwell.Answer:AExplanation:Theteachersays,“Ihighlyrecommendyouread‘TheDiaryofaYoungGirl’byAnneFrank.It’sapowerfulstoryofresilienceandhope.”Thisconfirmsthattheteacherrecommended“TheDiaryofaYoungGirl”byAnneFrank.9、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethefollowingstatement.Question:Sarahisgoingto___onSaturday.VisithergrandparentsGoshoppingwithherfriendsStayathomeandstudyCorrectAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,SarahmentionsshehasmadeplanswithherfriendstogoshoppingonSaturdayafternoonaftertheyfinishtheirhomework.10、Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingabookreport.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethefollowingstatement.Question:Theteacheradvisedthestudenttoincludemore___inthebookreport.PersonalopinionsDescriptionsofcharactersDetailsabouttheplotCorrectAnswer:CExplanation:Theteachernotedthatwhilethesummarywasgood,therewasn’tenoughdetailaboutwhathappenedinthestory,suggestingthatthestudentshouldelaboratemoreonthesequenceofeventsinthebook.11.Question:WhatisthenameoftheparkthatthestudentsaregoingtovisitthisSaturday?GreenfieldParkBlueSkyParkGoldenParkSkyviewParkAnswer:A)GreenfieldParkExplanation:TheteachermentionedintheconversationthattheyareplanningtovisitGreenfieldParkforthefieldtripthisSaturday.12.Question:Howoldisthestudentwhoisgoingtobetheleaderofthegroup?12yearsold13yearsold14yearsold15yearsoldAnswer:C)14yearsoldExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherasksthestudentsifanyonewantstobethegroupleader,andastudentnamedMarkvolunteers.TheteacherthenmentionsthatMarkis14yearsold.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)NewYork
B)London
C)Paris
D)RomeAnswer:C)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.NewYorkisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates,LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalcityofItaly.2、Whichofthefollowingisaprimenumber?
A)16
B)17
C)18
D)19Answer:B)17
Explanation:Aprimenumberisanaturalnumbergreaterthan1thathasnopositivedivisorsotherthan1anditself.Amongtheoptionsprovided,17istheonlyprimenumber.16,18,and19arenotprimenumbers,as16isdivisibleby2,18isdivisibleby2and3,and19isaprimenumberbutnotoneoftheoptionslisted.3、Thefollowingsentencehasamissingword.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Thecat_______inthesuneveryafternoon.B.Thecatruns_______inthesuneveryafternoon.C.Thecatsits_______inthesuneveryafternoon.D.Thecatjumps_______inthesuneveryafternoon.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“sits”becauseitmakesthesentencemeanthatthecatlikestositinthesuneveryafternoon.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotfitthecontextofthesentence.4、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.Althoughitwasarainyday,we_______tothepark.B.Becauseitwasarainyday,we_______tothepark.C.Ifitwasarainyday,we_______tothepark.D.Whenitwasarainyday,we_______tothepark.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“decided”becauseitimpliesthatdespitetherainyday,wemadeadecisiontogotothepark.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell,as“because”indicatesacause-and-effectrelationship,“if”suggestsacondition,and“when”indicatesaspecifictime.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasplayingwithherdogwhenshereceivedthephonecall.B.Theyareeatingdinnernow.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterdaymorning.D.Wehadfinishedourhomeworkbeforethebellrang.Answer:A
Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensewith“wasplaying,”indicatinganactioninprogressatthetimeofthephonecall.OptionsBandDusepresentcontinuousandpastperfecttensesrespectively,andoptionCusesthesimplepasttense,whicharenotthepastcontinuoustense.6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theweatherwasquite__________whenwearrivedatthebeach.A.sunnyB.stormyC.cloudyD.coldAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheweatherwasnotpleasantuponarrivalatthebeach.“Stormy”impliesbadweatherwithrainorwind,whichfitsthecontextbetterthantheotheroptions.“Sunny”and“cloudy”wouldimplymorepleasantweather,while“cold”couldbepleasantorunpleasantdependingonthetemperature.7、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?goeswentgoedgoneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenseforms.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?Shehasgonetothestoreforsomemilk.Shehavegonetothestoreforsomemilk.Shehaswenttothestoreforsomemilk.Shehavewenttothestoreforsomemilk.Answer:A)Shehasgonetothestoreforsomemilk.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisA)because“has”isthecorrectauxiliaryverbtousewiththepresentperfecttense,and“gone”isthecorrectpastparticipleformoftheverb“go.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectauxiliaryverbsorpastparticipleforms.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Shewascookingdinnerwhenthephonerang.B.HewaseatinganappleandwatchingTV.C.Theyhadbeenplayingfootballbeforeitstartedtorain.D.Shehasbeenreadingabookfortwohours.Answer:A
Explanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificpointinthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuousbyindicatinganaction(cooking)thatwasinprogressatthemomentsomethingelsehappened(thephonerang).Theotheroptionsarenotinthepastcontinuoustenseorarenotappropriateusesofthetense.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.
Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietduringtheexam.A.toldB.asksC.istellingD.willtellAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionthathasalreadybeencompletedinthepast.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.OptionA,“told,”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitindicatesapastaction.Theotheroptionssuggestongoingactionsorfutureactions,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.11.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbinEnglish?Anounisaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbshowsactionorstateofbeing.Anounisalwaysplural,whileaverbisalwayssingular.Anouncanbeusedasanadjective,butaverbcannot.Anounisalwayscapitalized,whileaverbisnevercapitalized.Answer:A)Anounisaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbshowsactionorstateofbeing.Explanation:Themaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbistheirfunctioninasentence.Anounreferstoaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbindicatesactionorastateofbeing.OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectastheydonotaccuratelydescribethedifferencebetweennounsandverbs.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ifyouwanttoimproveyour__________,youshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningmoreoften.grammarvocabularypronunciationreadingAnswer:C)pronunciationExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutimprovingtheabilitytospeakandlisten,whichisrelatedtothecorrectpronunciationofwords.OptionsA,B,andDarenotdirectlyrelatedtotheactofspeakingandlistening,makingoptionCthemostappropriatechoice.三、完型填空(10分)Three,ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Johnwasatalentedyoungwriter.Hehadalwayslovedreadingandwritingsincehewasachild.Oneday,hedecidedtoenteralocalshortstorycontest.Heworkedhardonhisstory,andaftermucheffort,hefinishedit.1.Johnfelt(A)confident(B)nervous(C)excited(D)disappointedabouthisstory.Hesenthisstorytothecontestorganizersandwaitedfortheresults.Finally,thedayoftheannouncementarrived.Johnwenttothecontestvenuewithhisfamilyandfriends.Asthewinner’snamewascalled,hefelthisheart(2)(A)sink(B)jump(C)fall(D)rise.2.ThestorythatJohnenteredwasabouta(A)younggirl(B)bravewarrior(C)kind-heartedman(D)mysteriouscreature.Thestorywasaboutayounggirlwhosavedhervillagefromaterriblemonster.ThejudgeswereimpressedwithJohn’screativityandthewayhedescribedthecharacters.Theydecidedtoawardhimthefirstprize.3.Johnwasoverjoyedand(A)grateful(B)angry(C)sad(D)disappointed.Afterthecontest,John’sstorywaspublishedinapopularmagazine.Hisfriendsandfamilywereveryproudofhim.Johnrealizedthathispassionforwritingcouldleadtoasuccessfulcareer.4.John’sstoryinspiredmanyotheryoungwritersto(A)readmore(B)writestories(C)pursuetheirdreams(D)giveup.5.John’sexperiencetaughthimthatwith(A)determination(B)luck(C)money(D)talent,onecanachievetheirgoals.AnswerKey:1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasaschoolnamedGreenfieldAcademy.Thisschoolwaswell-knownforitsexcellenteducationandfriendlyatmosphere.Everyyear,manystudentsfromalloverthetownwouldapplytoattendGreenfieldAcademyforjuniorhighschool.However,onlyalimitednumberofstudentswereacceptedduetothesmallclasssize.Oneday,theprincipalofGreenfieldAcademy,Mr.
Thompson,announcedaspecialcontesttoselectthemosttalentedstudents.Thecontestwasdividedintothreeparts:math,English,andscience.ThestudentwhoscoredthehighestinallthreepartswouldwinafullscholarshiptoattendGreenfieldAcademyforjuniorhighschool.Thecontestwashighlyanticipatedbyallthestudentsinthetown.Manystudentsstudiedhardandpreparedforthecompetition.Finally,thedayofthecontestarrived,andthestudentsgatheredintheschoolauditoriumtotakethetest.Question:1.WhatisthemainpurposeofthecontestheldbyMr.
Thompson?A.Topromote
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