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Unit4MyNeighbourhoodLesson21EataDonutandTurnRight同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!詞匯聽寫課文導(dǎo)入
Whatwillyoudowhenyouloseyourway?課文呈現(xiàn)THINKABOUTIT?Haveyoueverlostyourway??Whatdoyoudoifsomeoneasksyoufordirections?BrianisonhiswaytomeetDanny.Theyaregoingtoseeamoviedowntown/'da?nta?n/.
DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianonapieceofpaperbecauseBriandoesn'tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.①“Let'ssee,”Briansaysashereadsthepaper.
②溫馨提示:此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。=seeafilm=watchamovie=gotothecinema課文呈現(xiàn)First,walkdownthestreetandeatadonutatthecoffee/'k?f?/shop.Haveyoueatenthedonut?OK!Now,crossthestreet.Turnright.Stopatthegrocerystoreandbuysomemilk.Didyoudrinkthemilk?Good.Now,turnleft.Walkthrough/θru?/thepark.
③Youwillseemanytrees.Turnleftafterthecherry/'t?er?/tree.Themovietheatrewillbestraightahead.P.S.Alwayswalkonthesidewalk/'sa?dw??k/.Itissafethere.課文呈現(xiàn)“Ohno!HowwillIfindthemovietheatre?”saysBrian.Brianstartswalking.Hestopsatthecoffeeshopandgetsadonut.Thenhecrossesthestreet.Hewalkspastthegrocerystoreandfindsapark.Therearelotsoftreesinthepark.“Thismustbe
it,”Briansaystohimself/h?m'self/.
④Butit'sthewrongpark.Itdoesn'thaveacherrytree.
“Ohno!Thisisnotfunny,Danny!I'mlost!”課文呈現(xiàn)ThenBrianseesalady.Sheiswalkingdownthestreet.“Excuseme,”
hesays.“Canyoutellmethewaytothemovietheatre?”⑤
“Yes,”saysthelady.“Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Fromthere,youcanseethemovietheatre.”“Thankyouverymuch,”
saysBrian.“You'rewelcome!”
FiveminuteslaterBrianarrivesattheentrance/'entr?ns/ofthetheatre.Hereyouare!Iknewyouwouldn‘tgetlost!⑥課文呈現(xiàn)1)Listentotheinstructionsandputthepicturesinthecorrectplacesonthemap.CABD聽力材料First,walkdownthestreet.Walkpastthecoffeeshop.Thereisalsoagrocerystoreontheleft.Walktothefirstcornerandturnleft.Keepwalking.Theparkwillbeonyourleft.Turnleftatthenextcornerandwalkdownthestreet.Themovietheatrewillbestraightahead.P.S.Alwayswalkonthesidewalk.Itissafethere.課文呈現(xiàn)2)Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.DannyandBrianaregoingtoseeamoviedowntown.(
)2.Briandoesn'tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.(
)3.DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianinane-mail.(
)4.Brianasksaladytheway,butshedoesn'ttellhim.(
)TTFF課文呈現(xiàn)魔法記憶3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
1.Iprefertoliveinthecountrysideratherthan____________.
⑦2.Sandrawassmilingwhenshewalked________thedoor.3.Doyoulikeyour________withorwithoutmilk?4.Let'smeetatthe__________ofthemovietheatre.5.Jackwonthecompetition.Hefeltproudof________.coffeehimselfthroughdowntownentrancedowntownthroughhimselfentrancecoffee課文呈現(xiàn)4)Workinpairs.Oneofyouaskstheway,theothershowstheway.Makeupadialogue.Whenyouask,youcansay:Excuseme...HowcanIgetto...?Doyouknowthewayto...?Canyoutellmethewayto...?Whenyouanswer,youcansay:Gostraightdownthisroad/street.Turnleft/rightatthe...crossing/trafficlights.Youcansee...onyourleft/right.課文呈現(xiàn)A:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?B:Sure.It'snexttothehospital.A:Then,whereisthehospital?B:Gostraightdowntheroad.Turnrightatthetrafficlights.Thehospitalisontheright.Youcanseethepostofficenexttoit.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewelcome.課文呈現(xiàn)諺語Foolslearnnothingfromwisemen,butwisemenlearnmuchfromfools.愚者不學(xué)無術(shù),智者不恥下問??键c精講①DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianonapieceofpaperbecauseBriandoesn’tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.(1)direction/d?rek?n/n.方向;方位;說明e.g.Ireceivedinquiriesaboutthematterfromalldirections.我接到了來自四面八方有關(guān)這件事的咨詢。Tomwentoffinthedirectionofhome.湯姆朝家的方向去了。Ilostallsenseofdirection.我完全迷失了方向??键c精講與direction相關(guān)的短語:①theright/wrongdirection正確/錯誤的方向②theoppositedirection相反的方向③alldirections四面八方④inthedirectionof在……的方向⑤a/anclockwise/anticlockwisedirection順時針方向/逆時針方向⑥asenseofdirection方向感考點精講考題1:[常州]Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected(意料之外的)_______
,ourteamwillwinfinally,Ibelieve.A.instruction B.introductionC.position D.directionD考點精講(2)(高頻)piece/pi?s/n.片;張;段;塊
“基數(shù)詞+piece(s)of”用來表示東西的數(shù)量,apieceof...作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)?!按笥?的數(shù)詞+piecesof...”作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.Thereisapieceofbreadontheplate.在盤子上有一片面包。Therearetwopiecesofcakeonthedesk.桌子上有兩塊蛋糕??键c精講圖解助記考點精講返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考題2:I’msohungry.Pleasegiveme________toeat.A.threebreadsB.threepiecesofbreadsC.threepiecesofbreadD.threepieceofbreadC考點精講②“Let’ssee,”Briansaysashereadsthepaper.(高頻)as/?z/conj.當(dāng)……時;一邊……,一邊……引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,強調(diào)主句與從句的動作同時發(fā)生e.g.Heshoutedloudlyasheran.他一邊跑,一邊大聲呼喊。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。Heworksasafarmer.他的職業(yè)是農(nóng)民。He’sasoldasme.他跟我同歲??键c精講as的其他用法:①as用作連詞,還可意為“照……的方式;如同”。②as用作介詞,意為“作為;當(dāng)作”。③as用作副詞,意為“如同”,通常用于as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)中??键c精講考題3:_______
Iwasgoingout,thetelephonerang.A.SinceB.WhileC.AsD.OnceC返回考點精講③Walkthroughthepark.through/θru:/prep.穿過through介詞,意為“穿過,透過”,常與動詞連用。強調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部或一定空間范圍內(nèi)部穿過,其后常跟的名詞有forest(森林),hole(洞),hall(大廳),window(窗戶),tunnel(隧道)等。考點精講圖解助記through,over與cross考點精講e.g.Tosolvethisproblem,peoplebuiltatunnelthatgoesthroughthemountainarea.為了解決這個問題,人們修建了一條穿過山區(qū)的隧道。Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.你應(yīng)該在劇院那兒穿過馬路。Anotherbridgewasbuiltoverthisriverlastyear.去年在這條河上又建了一座橋??键c精講拓展:
through還可以意為“通過”。Throughhardwork,shegraduatedandworkedasalawyer.通過努力學(xué)習(xí),她畢業(yè)后當(dāng)了一名律師。諺語Onewrongthoughtmaycausealifelongregret.一念之錯可鑄終生之恨??键c精講【點撥】考查介詞。across從表面穿過;above在……上方;under在……正下方;through從物體的內(nèi)部或一定空間范圍內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)語境可知,鳥從窗戶里飛進客廳,應(yīng)是從窗戶中間穿過。返回考題4:Alittlebirdflewintothelivingroom______thewindow.A.acrossB.aboveC.underD.throughD考點精講④“Thismustbeit,”Briansaystohimself.mustmodalv.一定辨析:must,may與can’tmustmust+動詞原形,表肯定推測,有把握。maymay+動詞原形,表推測,把握不大。can’tcan’t+動詞原形,表否定推測,有把握??键c精講e.g.Hemustbeintheclassroomnow.他現(xiàn)在一定在教室。Thefootballmaybeunderthebed.足球可能在床底下。Itcan’tbehim.Isawhimgooutjustnow.不可能是他。我剛才看見他出去了。Asastudent,youmustfinishyourhomeworkontime.作為一名學(xué)生,你必須按時完成作業(yè)??键c精講—Dad,mustIfinishmytasktoday?爸爸,我必須今天完成我的任務(wù)嗎?—No,youneedn’t.Youmaydoittomorrow.不,不必。你可以明天做。Accordingtothetrafficrules,peoplemustn’tridee-bikeswithoutwearinghelmets.根據(jù)交通規(guī)則,人們不戴頭盔禁止騎電動自行車。考點精講must的其他用法:①must意為“必須”。②must構(gòu)成一般疑問句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。③mustn’t表示強烈反對或禁止。考點精講考題5:[濱州]—Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?—It_______beMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A.canB.mustC.needD.mightB返回【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知除了Mary,沒有人能做,所以一定是Mary做的??键c精講⑤“Excuseme,”hesays.“Canyoutellmethewaytothemovietheatre?”(1)(高頻)excuseme打擾了;請原諒e.g.—Excuseme,butweshouldwaitinlinetogetonthesubway.打擾了,我們應(yīng)該排隊上地鐵?!狪’msorry.我很抱歉。I’msorry.Ibrokeyourbike.對不起,我弄壞了你的自行車。考點精講辨析:excuseme與
I’msorry.excuseme,打擾別人或引起他人不便時使用,如借東西、詢問方向。I’msorry.表示“請原諒;對不起。”,常用于委婉地拒絕別人的請求;也可用于做了錯事向別人表示歉意。考點精講考題6:[大連改編]請問,這附近有書店嗎?________________,isthereabookshopnearhere?Excuseme考點精講(2)Canyoutellmethewayto...?你能告訴我到……的路嗎?e.g.Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytotheScienceMuseum?打擾了。你能告訴我去科學(xué)博物館的路嗎?Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothezoo?打擾了。你能告訴我怎么去動物園嗎?考點精講問路的常用句型:①HowcanIgetto...?我怎么才能到……?②Canyoutellmewhere...is?你能告訴我……在哪里嗎?③Canyoutellmehowtogetto...?你能告訴我怎么去……嗎?④Canyoudirectmeto...?你能指給我去……的路嗎?考點精講返回考題7:[黃岡]—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Goalongthisroad,andyoucan’tmissit.A.wherewasthemuseum B.howcanIgettothemuseumC.whereisthemuseum D.howIcangettothemuseumD考點精講⑥Iknewyouwouldn’tgetlost!getlost迷路;走失getlost與belost同義,意為“走失,迷路”。還可表達成loseone’sway或can’tfindtheway。e.g.IknowthepathsowellthatIwon’tgetlost.我非常了解這條路,我是不會迷路的。lost此處是形容詞,意思是“迷路的”??键c精講返回考題8:大象從不迷路,而且它們也能記住
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