2020新譯林版高中英語必修二unit3課文原文及翻譯(含單詞表)

牛津譯林版新教材高中英語必修二unit3課文原文及翻譯（含單詞表）Alexaround

the

world

亞力克斯環(huán)球游記10January,aweddingceremony,India

一月十日，一場(chǎng)婚禮，印度

WhenNadiminvitedmetohissister'swedding,Iknewitwouldbetheopportunityof

alifetime.Iwasdefinitelynotwrong!當(dāng)納迪姆邀請(qǐng)我參加他妹妹的婚禮時(shí)，我覺得這是個(gè)千載難逢的好機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)果我還真沒猜錯(cuò)！Theweddingceremonytookplaceinabrightlydecoratedhotelroom.Therewere

hundredsofguests,alldressedupinformal,colourfulclothes.Accordingtotradition,

thebridewaswearinganeye-catchingredsilksari.婚禮在一間裝飾華美的酒店包房?jī)?nèi)舉行。到場(chǎng)賓客數(shù)以百計(jì)，個(gè)個(gè)身著色彩艷麗的禮服。遵照傳統(tǒng)，新娘身穿一襲分外奪目的紅絲綢莎麗。Ididnotunderstandallofthetraditionalcustoms,butafewmadeadeepimpression

onme.Onewasthebridegroom'sentranceonabeautifulwhitehorse.Ihadneverseen

thatbackhome!AnotherwasthepartwhenNadim'sfatherproudlyledhisdaughter

throughtherowsofseatstoherhusband.Itremindedmeofmysister'swedding.

Althoughourculturesaresodifferent,thesmilingfacesarethesame.不是所有的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗我都了解，但有一些給我留下了深刻的印象。一個(gè)是新郎入場(chǎng)時(shí)竟騎著一匹俊美的白馬。這我在國(guó)內(nèi)可從未見過！再就是納迪姆的父親自豪地領(lǐng)著女兒，穿過一排排座位走向新郎的環(huán)節(jié)。這一幕讓我想起了我妹妹的婚禮。盡管文化殊異，但含笑的面孔卻是一樣的。Thecustomsthatfollowedwereanythingbutordinary.Thecouplejoinedhandsand

walkedaroundasmallfirefourtimes.Thentheytooksevenstepstogetherbythefire,

andwitheachstepmadeadifferentpromiseabouthowtheyweregoingtosupport

eachotherandlivetogetherhappily.Itwasvery

romantic!接下來的風(fēng)俗也都不同尋常。新婚夫婦攜手圍著一個(gè)小火堆走上四圈，然后在火堆旁一起走七步，每走一步，都要立一條誓言，誓言里講的都是二人將來會(huì)如何相互扶持，如何幸福地共同生活。真是太浪漫了！Aftertheceremony,itwastimeforthecelebrations.

Thatisastoryforanotherday,butlet'sjustsay

therewasalotofdancing.NowIknowIhavetwo

leftfeet...andbothofthemhurt!儀式之后，就是歡慶的時(shí)刻了。這個(gè)話題改日再聊，但是先這么說吧，舞跳了不少?，F(xiàn)在我只知道我有兩只左腳，而且都疼得不行！

26February,RioCarnival,Brazil

二月二十六日，里約狂歡節(jié)，巴西ThesummerheathitmeassoonasIgotofftheflight.NowonderpeoplefromRiotake

aweekoffforthishappyoccasion.Icouldfeelitalready-theCarnivalwasintheair!一下飛機(jī)，就有一股暑熱襲來。難怪里約人民要為這個(gè)歡樂的慶典休息一個(gè)星期。我已經(jīng)感覺到了——這狂歡節(jié)的氣氛！

ToexperiencethespiritoftheCarnivalformyself,Iwenttoastreetparty.Luckily,

Iarrivedjustintime-theshowwasabouttobeginasItookmyplaceinthemerry

crowd.Icouldseeagroupofaround20Braziliandancersandabandinfancy

costumesstandinginthestreet.Someofthemcarriedflags,whichblewinthewind.

Thecrowdwaitedwithexcitement.為了切身體驗(yàn)狂歡節(jié)的精神，我加入了一個(gè)街頭派對(duì)。來得早不如來得巧——我剛在歡樂的人群中找好位置，表演就要開始了。我看到一群人，其中有大約二十名巴西舞者以及一支樂隊(duì)，他們身著華麗的服裝站在街頭，有人還拿著旗子，旗子隨風(fēng)飄蕩著。人們激動(dòng)地翹首以待。

Thentherewasanexplosionofbrightcoloursandlivelymusic,andthegroupjumped

intoaction.Thebandstartedplayinganenergeticsambabeat,thedancerstwisted

andturned,andthecrowdbegantocheer,clapandsing.Thewholegroupstarted

marchingdownthestreet.TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever-growing

seaofpeople,dancingalltheway.Iceboxesofsoftdrinksandbeerlinedthenarrow

streets,andthesmellofroastedmeatfilledtheairaswepassedwaveafterwaveofstreet

stands.IwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!突然，鮮艷的色彩和熱烈的音樂

噴薄而出，歌舞隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)聲一躍而起。樂隊(duì)奏起勁爆的桑巴節(jié)拍，跳舞的人扭動(dòng)腰身，人群開始?xì)g呼、鼓掌、歌唱。歌舞隊(duì)全體開始沿街前行?？駳g節(jié)的人潮裹挾著我們?cè)谠絹碓胶棋娜撕Ｖ写┬?，走一路跳一路。裝著飲料啤酒的冰柜沿狹長(zhǎng)的街道一溜排開，當(dāng)我們經(jīng)過一波又一波的街邊攤時(shí)，空氣中彌漫著烤肉的香味。我深深地沉迷于派對(duì)的狂熱中，不知不覺五個(gè)小時(shí)已經(jīng)過去了。EvenasIlayinbedthatevening,thebrightcoloursandlivelymusicwerestill

swimmingallaroundme.WhatanamazingfirstdayinRio!即使晚上我躺在床上的時(shí)候，那鮮艷的色彩和熱烈的音樂依然在我腦海中盤旋游弋。里約首日，多么奇妙的一天！

Aprecious

familydinner彌足珍貴的團(tuán)圓飯Itisjustpastfiveo'clockontheChineseNewYear'sEve,andthedinnertable

isalreadycoveredwithwhitechinaplatesandbowls,fullofallsortsofdishes:

chicken,duck,pork,fishandvegetables.LuoYan,29,liftsthecoverofalargebowl

tobreatheintherichsmellofthesouphiswifeandmotherhaveprepared.Luo

Yan'sson,Bofeng,happilytakesabiteofthechickenhisgrandfatherhasselected

forhim.除夕剛過五點(diǎn)鐘，飯桌上已經(jīng)擺滿了白瓷碗碟、雞鴨魚肉和蔬菜，滿滿當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)母魃穗?。二十九歲的羅言掀開一個(gè)大碗的蓋子，嗅著母親和妻子煲的湯所散發(fā)出的濃香。他的兒子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爺爺給挑好的雞肉。

Six-year-oldBofenghasnotseenhisgrandparentsforalmostayear,andheisfullof

joyandexcitement.Indeed,thewholefamilycouldnotbehappiertobetogether.

Despitethecoldoutside,theirhappyfacesfilltheairwithwarmthwhilemerry

laughterringsthroughoutthehouse.LuoYanandhiswifeandsonhavesettled

inthebigcity,farawayfromtheirhometown.Everyyear,theytravelbackforthe

SpringFestival,fortheirdreamof"threegenerationsunderthesameroof".

六歲的博峰都快一年沒見爺爺奶奶了，他滿心喜悅和激動(dòng)。的確，一家人再?zèng)]有比團(tuán)團(tuán)圓圓更高興的事了。雖然外面天寒地凍，他們幸福的臉龐卻讓屋內(nèi)的空氣暖洋洋的，歡聲笑語處處可聞。羅言一家三口已經(jīng)在大城市定居，離家鄉(xiāng)很遠(yuǎn)。不過，他們每年都回老家過春節(jié)，以實(shí)現(xiàn)他們“三代同堂”的夢(mèng)想。TheLuofamily'sjourneybacktotheirhometownwasalongandtiringonejusta

fewyearsago.However,thehigh-speedtrainhasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientfor

themtogobackhome.Duringthefive-hourtrip,theychattedexcitedlywitheach

other,theirmindsfullofthoughtsabouttheirsweethome.幾年前，羅言一家的回鄉(xiāng)之旅還是漫長(zhǎng)而勞頓的。如今有了高鐵，回趟家就方便多了。五個(gè)小時(shí)的旅途，三人興高采烈地聊著天，心中想的全是甜蜜的家。

Ontheirarrival,theyfindLuo'sparentseagerlywaitingforthem.Theirhomehas

beenspeciallydecoratedforthejoyousoccasion.Fromtheneatdesignsofthepaper-cuttingsonthewindows,totheSpringFestivalcoupletsonthedoor,andtothe

NewYearpaintingsonthewall,everythingrepresentsjoy,luckandhappiness.Even

thefishontheplateexpressesahopeforniannianyouyu-yumeansboth"fish"

and

“plenty"inChinese-“Mayyouget

morethanyouwishforeveryyear".剛到家，他們就發(fā)現(xiàn)父母早就翹首以待了。家中已經(jīng)為這個(gè)喜慶的場(chǎng)合特別布置了一番。從窗上貼得整整齊齊的剪紙，到門上的春聯(lián)，再到墻上的年畫，無不象征著歡樂、吉祥和幸福。就連盤中的那條魚也表達(dá)了對(duì)年

年

有

余

的

企

盼

——在漢語中“魚”“余”諧音——祝愿每年的收獲都能多于期望。

Afterdinner,thehoursuntilmidnight

goslowlyby.Thewholefamilyare

goingtostayuplateontheChinese

NewYear'sEve.Theygatheraroundthe

televisiontowatchtheSpringFestival

Gala,whileeatingsnacks,chattingwitheachotherandmakingdumplingsthat

theywilleatattheverystartofthenewyear.Inthewarmthandcomfortofthe

room,LuoYantalksabouthisplanforthefuture.

“Ihopewewon'thavetobe

separatedagain,"hesays,lookingathisageingparents.

“Myparentsaregetting

old,andweshouldspendmoretimewiththem.We'llcomebackmorefrequently

andwe'realsoconsideringtakingthemtothecitytolivewithus.Afterall,homeis

whereallfamilymembersaretogether."年夜飯后到午夜前的這幾個(gè)小時(shí)緩慢地流淌著。除夕之夜，一家人都要熬夜守歲。他們圍坐在電視機(jī)前看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，一邊吃著零食，聊著天，一邊包著新年伊始要吃的餃子。在溫暖舒適的房間中，羅言講了他未來的打算。“我希望我們不用再分開了，”他看著年邁的父母，“我爸媽年紀(jì)大了，我們應(yīng)該多陪陪他們。我們會(huì)回家回得更勤一點(diǎn)，也考慮著把二老接到城里，跟我們一起生活。不管怎么說，一家人在哪，哪就是家?！盇smidnightapproaches,LuoYantakeshisparents,wifeandsonoutsidetoset

offfirecrackers.Thewholevillageislitupwithcolourfulfireworks.Alloverthe

country,peoplearecelebratingtheirgoodfortune,celebratingtheirfamily's

togetherness,andcelebratingtheirnation'sstrength.

午夜將至，羅言帶著父母妻兒到屋外放鞭炮。五顏六色的煙花把整個(gè)村子都照亮了。舉國(guó)上下，人們都在慶祝自己的好福氣，慶祝合家團(tuán)聚，慶祝祖國(guó)富強(qiáng)。

單詞表wedding/?wed??/n.婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典（30)ceremony/'ser?m?ni/n.典禮，儀式（30)decorate/'dek?reit/vt.&vi.裝飾；點(diǎn)綴，粉刷，油漆（30)formal/?f??ml//adj.(穿著、言語、行為等）適合正式場(chǎng)合的，正規(guī)的，莊重的（30)tradition/tr?'d?fn/n.傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰（或風(fēng)俗）（30)bride/braid/n.新娘（30)eye-catching/?a?k?t???/adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的（30)sari/'sa:ri/n.莎麗（南亞婦女裹在身上的長(zhǎng)巾）（30)custom

/?k?st?m/n.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗；個(gè)人習(xí)慣；光顧（30)impression/im'prefn/n.印象，感想；影響，效果（30)bridegroom/'braidgru:m/n.新郎（30)entrance/'entr?ns/n.進(jìn)入，出場(chǎng)；入口；進(jìn)入權(quán)；準(zhǔn)許加入（30)anythingbut

決不，根本不（30)ordinary/???dnri/adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的（30)romantic/r?u'm?ntik/adj.浪漫的；愛情的；（Romantic)浪漫主義的（30)flight/flait/n.班機(jī)，航班；航程；飛行（31)occasion/??ke??n//n.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)intheair

可感覺到；在傳播中（31)merry/'meri/adj.愉快的，高興的（31)band/b?nd/n.樂隊(duì)，樂團(tuán)；一伙，一幫；帶，箍costume/?k?stju?m/n.戲裝，裝扮用服裝（31)samba/'s?mb?/n.桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲（31)twist/twist/vi.&vt.扭轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，使彎曲；曲折n.轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)：轉(zhuǎn)折，曲折處（31)clap/kl?p/vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手n.鼓掌，拍手（31)march/ma:tf/vi.齊步走，前進(jìn)：游行示威n.游行示威，行進(jìn)（31)current/?k?r?nt/n.水流。潮流，電流：思潮adj.當(dāng)前的，通用的（31)beer/bi?(r)/n.啤酒（31)roast/r??st/vt.&vi.烘，烤，焙（肉等）（31)becaughtupin

被卷入，陷入（31)annual

英

/??nju?l/

美

/??nju?l/

adj.

年度的；每年的n.

年刊，年鑒；一年生植物engine/?end??n/n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，引擎（33)fireengine

消防車（33)acid/'?sid/n.酸adj.酸性的；酸味的（33)stuff/st?f/n.東西，物品；活兒，話vt.填滿，裝滿；把···塞進(jìn)（33)vehicle/'vi:?kl/n.交通工具，車輛；手段，工具（33)earn/3:n/vt.&vi.

賺得；獲利；贏得（34)mirror/'m?r?(r)/n.

鏡子（34)apartment/?'pa:tm?nt/n.公寓套房（34)hunt/h?nt/vi.&vt.尋找，搜尋；打獵，獵殺；追捕（34)chain/t?e?n/n.鏈子，鏈條；一系列；連鎖店vt.用鎖鏈拴?。?4)passdown

使世代相傳，流傳（34)income/'?nkam;'ink?m/n.收入，收益（35)per/p?(r);p3:(r)/prep.每，每一（35)comb/k?um/n.梳子；梳理（頭發(fā)）vt.梳，梳理；搜尋（35)package/?p?k?d?/n.包，盒；包裹；一套，一攬子vt.將···包裝好；包裝（35)promote/pr?'m?ut/vt.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷；提升，晉升（36)fallon

適逢，正當(dāng)（36)lunar/'lu:n?(r)/adj.月亮的，月球的（36)observe/?b'z3:v/vt.遵守；注意到；觀察；慶祝（36)nation/'ne?fn/n.民族，國(guó)家；國(guó)民（36)honour

/??n?r/

(AmEhonor)n.尊敬，尊重；榮幸；榮譽(yù)vt.尊重，尊敬；給予表揚(yáng)；信守（36)inhonourof

為向···表示敬意（36)genera