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NewCollegeEnglish02學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Inanypartoftheworld,adroughtcanoccur.Thisisa1.________andnaturaldisasterwhichcanaffectanycountry;andthisisa2.________elementofclimate.Ofcourse,iftheweatherisbalancedallthroughouttheyear,thenthe3.________ofdroughtisveryuncertain.However,notallpartsoftheworldhaveabalancedweathersystem.Eventhosewith4.________weather,theclimatecanhandlethingsandnotcauseanydroughtstosuffer.However,notallpartsoftheglobearethis5.________anddosufferbadlyfromdrought.However,mostcanavoidadroughtortheimpact,especiallythosewhogrowtheirowncrops,byusingthecrop6.________method.However,ifadroughtrecursandcontinuestorecur,itcaninfactleadto7.____.Thiscanhappenifaregionorareaoflandhasseena8.________periodofdroughtorareoccurrenceofdroughts.Whendesertificationoccursduetodrought,itcanhaveahugeandverymuch9________ecologicalcatastrophesuchasthatoftheHornofAfrica,thesceneofrecurringdroughts.Insomecountriesaroundtheworld,adroughtcancausewars.People
cannotgrowcropsandcannotmakealivingandmanystruggletogetfoodsourcestoallowthemto10.________.Asaresultwarscanbreakout;therehavebeenseveralcivilwarsbreakingoutbecauseofdroughts.A.recurringB.surviveC.graveD.prolongedE.rotationF.normalG.cruciallyH.unbalancedI.completelyJ.likelihoodK.inhabitedL.warningM.retreatsN.luckyO.desertification
答案:F;f;A;a;J;j;H;h;N;n;E;e;O;o;D;d;C;c;(10)B;bDisagreementsamongengineerswere________totheplan.
答案:fatal________totheIndependentWar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.
答案:PriorDon’tpokeyournoseintothingsthatdon’t________you.
答案:concernItdoesnotchangethefactthatshewasthedoctor________forthefailureoftheoperation.
答案:responsibleThismethodcreatesanatmosphere________toexpansion.
答案:favorableOurinstitute________fourteachingbuildings,abiglanguagecenterandseveralapartmentbuildings.
答案:boastsThepriceofthisnewapartmentwillbesomewhereinthe________of$3,0000.
答案:regionThebasicaimoftheestablishmentofthisinstitutionisthe________ofH1N1.
答案:conquestTheshockofherdaughter’sdeath________herunabletoremaincalm.
答案:renderedThedefeatedenemysoldiershadto________fromthebattlefieldtothemountain.
答案:retreatBy________,Mr.Zhangisataxidriver.
答案:occupationThetwocollegestudentssavedthelifeofalittleboy________theirown.
答案:atthecostofThecustomer________herhandoverthematerial,enjoyingthesmoothsilkyfeelingofitssurface.
答案:glidedTheyshouldhireamore________accountantthantheonetheycurrentlyhave.
答案:efficientChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
1.Themanufacturershadtoraisetheirpricesbecauseoftheincreaseinthecostof________materials.
答案:rawNowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to25.
答案:B.Identifyobjectsinpictures.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions20to22.
答案:A.Switchingmindsetintootherthings.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.
答案:C.Nationalizingalllandaroundcities.SectionC:LecturesandTalks.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.
答案:D.Itrelatestoamatterofequality.SectionB:Passages.Passage1
答案:B.Itisgrowing.Theautomobileindustry1________asamongthemostlucrativeandpowerfulindustriesofthetwentiethcentury.Thereare2________500millioncarsonearth,oronecarforeverytenpeople.Salesoftheautomobileindustry3____________ataboutatrilliondollars,makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturing
industry.
Thecar,andtheroadsittravelson,willbe4__________inthetwenty-firstcentury.Thekeytotomorrow’s“smartcars”
willbe5________.“We’llseevehiclesandroadsthatseeandhearandfeelandsmellandtalkandact,”
predictsBillSpreizer,technicaldirectorofGeneralMotorsCorporation’sITSprogram,whichisdesigningthesmartcarandtheroadofthefuture.
6__________40,000peoplearekilledeachyearintheUnitedStatesintrafficaccidents.Thenumberofpeople
thatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovastthatwedon’tevenbothertomentiontheminthenewspapersanymore.Fullyhalfofthese7______comefromdrunkdriving,andmanyothersfromcarelessness.Asmartcarcould8_________mostofthesecaraccidents.Itcansenseifadriverisdrunkviaelectronicsensorsthatcan9_________alcoholvaporintheair,andrefusetostartuptheengine.Thecarcouldalso10________thepoliceandprovideitspreciselocationifitisstolen.
A.
standB.
corporationC.
alertD.
revolutionizedE.
eliminateF.
sensorsG.
fatalitiesH.
ranksI.
hazardJ.
prototypeK.
ApproximatelyL.
calculateM.
remoteN.
presentlyO.
pickup
答案:H;h;N;n;A;a;D;d;F;f;K;k;G;g;E;e;O;o;(10)C;cFormanypatients,institutional
careisthemost______andbeneficialformofcare.
答案:appropriateHehatedwanderingaboutandexpectedtofinda__________positionintheCivilServiceofgovernment.
答案:permanentSawdustisnotawasteproduct;itisthemain_________ofparticleboard,fromwhichsomefurnitureismade.
答案:ingredientOneoftheattractive
featuresofthetrainingwasthewaythepracticalworkhadbeen__________
intothelearningprocess.
答案:incorporatedThepolicemenwentintoaction_______whentheyheardthealarm.
答案:promptlyDiamondshavelittle_________valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.
答案:intrinsicThetension_________astheguestofhonorwasabouttoannounce
thewinner.
答案:mountedTerritorial
_________wastheemperor’sprincipalconsideration
inmakingpolicydecisions.
答案:expansionSheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefully
to_________allthespellingmistakesfromit.
答案:eliminateInthefirstseveralyearsofoureconomicreform,manymilitaryfactorieshavebeen_________intociviloneinordertomeettheneedsofthecountry.
答案:transformedHeusedtobeaChristian,butheisnow________toBuddhism.
答案:convertedThecustomsinspectorwas__________forsmugglers.
答案:onthewatchHewaselectedpresidentoftheLiteraryResearchAssociationby_________ofhisacademicandorganizationalabilities.
答案:virtueChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
Protectivemeasureshavebeenadoptedinmosthospitalssincetoomuch________toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.
答案:exposureNowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions22-25.
答案:D.Sitdownandlookatyournotes.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions19-21.
答案:A.Theyshouldtrytotreattheirdogsasfriends.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16-18.
答案:B.Promotiongoals.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16-18.
答案:B.Toapproachpleasureandtoavoidpain.Questions12-15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Howtopreventpollutionofwatersuppliesonfarms.PassageTwoQuestions12-15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Farmers.Questions9-11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
答案:D.Theycaterfordifferentpeople.Questions5-8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Heshouldgobacktoschooltoupdatehisskills.ConversationTwoQuestions5-8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Hewaslaidoff.SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
ConversationOneQuestions1-4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
答案:B.Heisanadvocatoroftheanti-globalmovement.Inthissection,youwillreadapassagewith10blanks.CompleteeachblankwithawordfromthefollowingWordBank.(答案填字母)A.adoptingB.behaviorC.earlyD.exactlyE.handleF.hazardG.impressionH.interactionI.
monitoredJ.negativeK.organizedL.productiveM.settingN.sophisticatedO.surviving
Learninghowtodealwithofficepoliticsislikewalkingthroughaminefield.Amixtureofpersonalitiesandworkingstylescanmakeitdifficultattimestodetermine____1____
whatkindofofficebehaviorisappropriate.Accordingtoasurvey___2_____
byChinaYouthDaily,morethan89.7percentofparticipantssaidtheyareconfusedaboutthe___3_____
relationshipsinanofficesetting.Morethanhalfofthemfinditdifficulttojudgewhatisanappropriatewayofbehavingwhendealingwithsupervisors.
Inordertocreateahappyandmore____4____
workingenvironment,youmustlearnhowtobehaveright.That’soneofthemostimportantskillsfor___5_____anofficejob.
Goodofficebehaviorencouragespositive___6_____
betweenemployeesandemployers,businesspartnersandclients,andamongco-workers.Anewcomerinanorganizationisusuallythemost____7____
andobserved“entity”.Heshouldn’tletotherscatchontoyourshortcomings.Officegossipisanother____8____.Themostimportantprincipleistorememberthatthebossistheboss.Andthere’sstillmoreorderbelowthat.Playingbytheofficerulescancreateafavorable___9_____.Nevergooveryoursuperiors’headswithoutconsultingthemfirst.Anewemployeeneedstobewillingtoacceptchallengesandextraresponsibilities.Healsoneedstoprovehisworthby___10_____
acan-doattitude.Givingcredittootherswillmakeyoulookcooperative.
答案:D;d;K;k;N;n;L;l;O;o;H;h;I;i;F;f;G;g;(10)A;a________inherfavor---shewillwintheraceaslastyear.
答案:TheoddsarePlease________forhimbeforethegeneralmanager.
答案:putinawordHerdiamondnecklace________inthelight.
答案:sparkledWhetheryougononotdoesnot________.
答案:makeadifferenceHewasquite________hismoneywhenhewasrichandyoung.
答案:generouswithInherbrightyellowcoat,shewaseasily________inthecrowd.
答案:identifiableMydoctorsuggestthatI________yoga.
答案:alloftheaboveTheytwoaregoing
________thesamejob.
答案:afterHe________invaintomakehiswifehappy.
答案:endeavoredMybossisakeen________andalwaysencouragesustodooutdoorexercise.
答案:sportsmanYoucan________theapplicationwithaphonecall.
答案:followupThepolice________themantheythoughtwasthemurderer.
答案:grilledChoosetheONEthatbestcompleteseachsentencefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
Shecan’twalkorfeedherselfandshecanbarelyspeak---it’sa________death.
答案:livingQuestions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
答案:C.Theagingpopulation.Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
答案:A.Immigration.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
答案:C.TheIrishPotatoFamine.SectionC
Lecturesortalks.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
答案:A.TeaSectionBPassages.Passage1
答案:A.Tryingtoslowdownitsrateofdevelopment.SectionALongconversationsConversation1
答案:C.Hiscarradiowakesherchildrenup.Asafetyanalysis_______thetargetasapotentialdanger.Unfortunately,itwasneverdone.
答案:wouldhaveidentifiedTheprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_______hisargumentinfavorofthenewtheory.
答案:onwhichtobaseMostelectronicdevicesofthiskind,______manufacturedforsuchpurposes,aretightlypacked.
答案:asareAsforthewinter,itisinconvenienttobecold,withmostof_______furnacefuelisallowedsavedforthedawn.
答案:whatThereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,_________theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
答案:anymorethanIfyou______JerryBrownuntilrecently,you’dthinkthephotographontherightwasstrange.
答案:hadn’tcontactedThereseemedlittlehopethattheexplorer,______inthetropicalforest,wouldfindhiswaythroughit.
答案:havingbeendesertedTheprojectrequiresmorelaborthan__________.
答案:hasbeenputinTheylosttheirwayintheforest,and________mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.
答案:whatThegreatvalueofschooleducationliesnot______inteachingyouwhatyoudon’tknowasinteachingthewayoflearning.
答案:somuch_________mybrother’shelp,Iwouldnothavefinishedthetask.
答案:ButforYou_________allthe
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