河北省滄州市八縣2024-2025學(xué)年聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月期中英語試題(含答案含聽力原文及音頻)_第1頁
河北省滄州市八縣2024-2025學(xué)年聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月期中英語試題(含答案含聽力原文及音頻)_第2頁
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2024-2025學(xué)年河北省滄州市八縣聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期10月期中英語試題考生注意:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:人教版選擇性必修第一冊Units1~4.第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Inashop.2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajob.B.Aperson.C.Acompany.4.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetoffworkearlier?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Topickupheruncle.C.Togotoafamilyparty.5.WhencantheflighttoSanFranciscotakeoffagain?A.OnDecember23rd.B.OnDecember24th.C.OnDecember25th.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題6.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Ataxidriver.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Awaiter.7.Whenwillthewomanprobablygettoherdestination?A.Atabout3:10pm.B.Atabout3:40pm.C.Atabout4:00pm.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AFormerneighbors.B.Schoolmates.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasjustfinishedhisstudy.B.Hewillgraduatenextweek.C.Hehasaheavyworkschedule.10.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Arrivingatthecompanyontime.B.Doingsomeresearchinadvance.C.Providingsatisfactoryanswers.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatcolorwrappingpaperdoesthewomanprefer?A.Green.B.Pink.C.Red.12.Whydoesthewomanbuyagift?A.ForMother’sDay.B.Forhermother’sbirthday.C.Forhersister’sgraduationparty.13.Howmuchcashwillthewomanpay?A.£37.B.£35.50.C.£28.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Aflightattendant.B.Anairportworker.C.Asaleswoman.15Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Ontheplane.C.Onthephone.16.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Lookforhisluggage.B.Gotothewoman’soffice.C.Takeaphotoofhiskeys.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theunclaimedthingswillbekeptforaboutamonth.B.Thereareninekeysontheman’skeychain.C.Themanfeelsthankfulintheend.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whyisthespeakerunabletosleepwell?A.Shehasaheadache.BShehastoworklateeverynight.C.Sheisalwaysdisturbedbyherneighbors.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdecidetodo?A.Findagoodjob.B.Movetoanewapartment.C.Buyanapartmentnearheroffice.20.Howdoesthespeakersoundintheend?A.Satisfied.B.Humorous.C.Annoyed.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWomenaresuchamazingbeingsandifyouneedabitofinspirationtokeepgoing,herearestoriesofinspiringwomenwhomadeamarkonhistory!JaneAusten(1775-1817)Shewroteaboutwhatlifewaslikeduringthelate1700sandearly1800sthroughthebooksSenseandSensibility,PrideandPrejudice,MansfieldPark,andEmma.Thesebookswerereleasedwithinjustfouryearsofeachother.Twootherbooks,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,werepublishedaftershedied.Herfaceisnowonthenew£10note,remindinguseverydayhowmuchherbookshaveaffectedusall.FlorenceNightingale(1820-1910)Shewasbornintoawealthyfamily,whichdisapprovedofherenteringthenursingprofession.AfterreceivingaletterfromtheSecretaryofWarwhoaskedhertoputtogetherateamandlookafterBritishsoldiersduringtheCrimenWar,shemovedtoLondon.Thiswasthefirsttimethatwomenwereallowedtoserveinthearmy.Shewenthomeasaheroandevenreceivedathank-youletterfromQueenVictoria.Sheleftalegacyinhealthcareinthewar.MarieCurie(1867-1934)OneofthemostfamousscientistsofalltimecomesintheformofMarieCurie.TogetherwithherfellowscientistandhusbandPierreshemadeamazingworkontheirdiscoveries.In1903,theyreceivedaNobelPrize.ShewonanotherNobelPrizein1911,thefirstwomantodoso.TheCurieswerethepairwhomadediscoveriesonradioactivity,whichpavedthewayforthecreationofX-rays.MotherTeresa(1910-1997)InSeptember2016,MotherTeresawasannouncedtobenamedasaSaint,whichshedeservesafterherdevotiontohelpingpeopleinpoverty.In1929,shetraveledtoIndiaanddedicatedherwholelifetohelpingpoorpeople,especiallyintheIndiancityofKolkata.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizein1979andcanceledthebigdinnercelebration.ShethensuggestedgivingallofthemoneytothepoorpeopleinKolkata.1.Whyisthe£10notementionedinthetext?A.Toincreasereaders’interestinJaneAusten.B.ToshowthevalueofJaneAusten’sface.C.TomakemorepeopleknowaboutJaneAusten.D.TohighlighttherecognitionandimpactofJaneAusten’sworks.2.Whomadeamarkonnursing?A.JaneAusten. B.FlorenceNightingale.C.MarieCurie. D.MotherTeresa.3.WhatdidMarieCurieandMotherTeresahaveincommon?A.TheywonNobelPrize. B.Theyservedinthearmy.C.Theygavealltheirbelongingsaway. D.Theyworkedforthepoor.BEkaterinaSky,awildlifeconservationartist,inspirespeopletoreconnectwithnatureandanimalsthroughherwork.Herloveforanimalsledhertobecomeavegan(素食者),andsheusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.Thefactthatherworkcarriessuchanimportantmessagefortheplanetmakesherpaintingsevenmorebeautifulandmoving.“Icanfeelthesufferingofourplanetandthepainthatisbeingcausedtoanimals,”shesaid.“Mymissionistospeakupforthosewhocan’t.”EkaterinabeganherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl,Russia.There,shecompletedafineartsprogram,whichgaveherthebackgroundsheneededtobecomeaconservationartist.ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArtSchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There,sheexpandeduponherknowledgeandskills,learningtocreateherownuniquestyle.Recently,Ekaterinawentonatourtodifferentcountriesworldwide,paintingmurals(壁畫)ofvariousendangeredspecies.Witheachmural,shemadetheaudiencelookdirectlyintotheanimals’eyes.Thishelpsthemconnectmorewiththeanimalsandperhapshelpsthemrealizetheirinterconnectednesswiththeanimals.“Eachanimalwascolorfultohighlighttheiruniquenessandindividuality,”Ekaterinasaid.Hermaingoalistoconnectpeoplewithanimals,eveninthemostcrowdedurbanplaces.WehavegreatlylostourconnectiontoMotherEarthandallthecreatureswhoinhabitit.Ekaterina’sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutthefactthatweallhavetocoexisthere.Shesaysoururbanlifestylesmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.“AsIbelieve,weconnectthroughoureyes,whicharewindowsintooursoul,andIbelievethatwhenwegettomeetsomeone’ssoul,wedon’thaveahearttohurtthem,”Ekaterinasaid.4.WhatinspiresEkaterinaSkytocreateart?A.Herchildhood. B.Herloveforanimals.C.Herscholarships. D.Hertravels.5.Whatisthefocusofparagraph3?A.Ekaterina’seducationalbackgroundinart.BTheachievementsofEkaterina’suniqueartisticstyle.C.ThereasonswhyEkaterinawantedtobeaconservationartist.D.TheimpactofEkaterina’sartonwildlifeconservationefforts.6.HowdoesEkaterinaSky’sartworkcontributetowildlifeconservation?A.Byraisingfunds. B.Byprovidingscientificdata.C.Byincreasingpublicawareness. D.Byinfluencingthelocalpolicy.7.WhatcanwelearnfromEkaterina’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Artdoesn’tinfluencepeople’sfeelings.B.Urbanlifehelpsprotectendangeredspecies.C.Sheseekstoexposeenvironmentalharm.D.Shetrustsoureyeslinkustoanimalsthroughart.CFarmersarecelebratingtheirriceharvestbysinginganddancingonthefarm.ThisisWanbaoMozambiquericefarm,China’slargestriceplantingprojectinAfrica.Here,ifpeoplecanspeakhelloinChinese,“nihao”,theymostcertainlyalsoknowanotherChinesetermWanbao,thenameofaChinesericefarmproject.Throughthefertile(肥沃的)areainsouthMozambique,theLimpopoRiverisflowingintotheIndianOceanintheXai-Xaidistrict.Benefitingfromthevastfarmland,asuitableclimate,enoughwaterandthesupportfromChina,theprojectiscreatingabrightfutureforthepeoplehere.Throughcooperativeplantingmethods,Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.Itnotonlyprovidesseeds,farmchemicalsandfertilizers,butalsodoeslandlevelingandwaterpumping(抽水).Tohavegoodharvests,farmersworkhardandlearnfromtheChinese.Nowthelocalfarmers’loveforfarmingisgrowingandtheyaregettingricherandricher.“I’vebenefitedalotfromthericefarmingandlearnedtoproducericeusingChinesetechnologiesononehectare(公頃)ofland,”saysamotheroffivechildren.“Withthemoney,Ihaveimprovedmylifealot.Ihavebuiltmyhouseandmychildrenaregoingtoschool.”Anoldfarmerisnoweventeachingotherfarmershowtogrowrice.Heiscultivatingcropsover40hectares.“Thankstotheproject,bothmychildrenandgrandchildrenarelivingastablelife.NowIgotothefieldstosupporttheotherfarmerswithteaching.IhopeWanbaowillextendthegrowingareastoothercornersofthecountyinthefuturetohelpfightpoverty,”hesays.8.Whydoestheauthormention“nihao”inthefirstparagraph?A.ToshowthepopularityoftheprojectinMozambique.B.Toindicatefarmers’Chineselanguageskills.C.ToprovetheimportanceofChineseinMozambique.D.TosuggestChineseisarequirementforworkingonthefarm.9.WhatcanweknowabouttheWanbaoproject?A.Itplantstreesinurbanareas. B.ItteacheslocalsChinese.C.Itimprovesthelocalclimate. D.Itoffersfarmingtechnologiesforlocals.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivating”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Preparing. B.Growing. C.Selling. D.Pulling.11.Inwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextlikelytobefound?A.Travel. B.Education. C.Agriculture. D.Art.DEveryMondaythroughFriday,youmayberunningbetweenwork,appointmentsandfamilyevents—can’ttheworkoutwaituntiltheweekend?Maybe,accordingtoanewreportpublishedinthejournalJAMA,whichfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedthroughouttheweekand“weekendwarriors”,whopackedtheirexerciseintotheweekend,sawasimilarreductionintheriskofheartdiseases.ThepaperreliedondatafromtheUKBiobank,alargebiomedicaldatabasethatfollowsresidentsinthelongterm.“Agroupofmorethan100,000peopleusedaccelerometers(加速度計)totracktheirmovementoverthecourseofaweek,”thestudysaid.Researchersthenassessedtherelationshipbetweenexercisepatternsandeventsoftheheart.Adultsneedatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensity(中等強度)physicalactivityperweek,accordingtoThePhysicalActivityGuidelinesforAmericans.“Ifyouareabletoachievethoseguideline-recommendedlevelsoveronetotwodaysoftheweek,thenourfindingsshowyou’regettingasimilarbenefitaspeoplewhoexerciseeveryday,”saidleadstudyauthorDrShaanKhurshid,instructorofmedicineatHarvardMedicalSchoolinBoston.“However,participantsonlyworetheaccelerometersforaweek,whichmightnottracktheirmostregularactivitypatterns,”saidDrAndrewFreemanfromNationalJewishHealthinDenver,whowasnotpartoftheresearch.Freemanoftenrecommendshispatientsaimtoexerciseeveryday,encouragingthemtoengagein30-minuteexercisethat’shardenoughtomakethembreathless.Still,therearepatientswhotellFreemanthattheycanonlygetadayortwoofactivityduringtheweekbuthavemoretimeontheweekend.Nowtherecentstudygiveshimmoreconfidenceinhelpingthemmakethatwork.“Thisisatleastinspiringenoughformetosaytosomepatients,‘Hey,there’srecentdatathatsaysifyoucan’tgetyour30minuteseveryday,getting150minutesoveraweekendmightbehelpful,’”saidFreeman.12.Whydidtheparticipantswearaccelerometersinthestudy?A.Toremindthemoftheirwork. B.Towarnthemofaccidents.C.Totracktheirphysicalactivity. D.Torecordtheiremotionalchanges.13.Howmanyminutesofmoderate-intensityexercisearerecommendedforadultsinaweek?A.Atleast30minutes. B.Atleast60minutes.C.Atleast90minutes. D.Atleast150minutes.14.WhydoesFreemanconsiderthestudyhelpful?A.Itgiveshimawaytoguidehispatients. B.Itencourageshimtoworkoutatweekends.C.Itprovidesaneffectivetoolforhisfuturestudy. D.Itallowshimmoretimeforrelaxation.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewToolforHeartHealthResearchB.TheImpactofDailyExerciseonHeartHealthC.PhysicalActivityPreventsHeartDiseasesinAdultsD.Weekend-onlyWorkoutsAlsoBenefitYourHeartHealth第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Soyouwanttoknowhowtolookmoreconfidentandthinkbodylanguageisthekey?Well,ifthat’sthecase,thenyou’vecometotherightplace!Therearemanytoolsandtechniquesyoucanusetogainconfidenceandfeelgreat.____16____MakeEyeContact____17____.Thisisabalancingactifyoudon’tknowhowtodothis.Youneedtoknowwheretolookandwhentolook.Mostpeoplewillfollowyoureyeswheninconversation,soit’simportanttogetitright.KeepYourChinUpDoyoulookatthegroundwhenyouarewalking?____18____?Ifthisisthecase,makeachange.Walkwithyourheadupandyoureyeslookingforward.Keepingyourheadupandfacingyourconversationpartnerconveysinterest,confidence,andotherprosocialemotions.____19____Howyoucarryyourselfwillshowtheworldhowyoufeel-thinkaboutit:Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmaywalkwithyourheaddownandeverythingbecomesadrag.Whenyou’refeelingconfident,youmaystandalittletaller.Standingupstraightwillalsoliftyourmoodandstarttobuildthatall-importantconfidencewithin.Don’tFidget(坐立不安)Fidgetingisanobvioussignofanxietyandnervousness.Nervousmovements,likebouncingyourkneesortappingyourfingersonatabledrawattentionawayfromwhatyouaresayingandmakeithardforotherstofocusonyourmessage.____20____.Thiswillmakeyouseemlessconfidentandauthoritative.A.StandingUpStraightB.SlowYourMovementsC.WewilltakealookatsomeofthemD.DoyoucareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkE.IsyourheadalwaysdownwhenyouaretalkingF.OneofthefirstaspectsofbodylanguagewemustlearniseyecontactG.Otherpeoplemaythinkyou’renervousorstressediftheyseeyoudoingthese第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasjustanordinaryworkdayforEvoniWilliams,an18-year-oldemployeeatWaffleHouseinLaMarque,Texas.Theplacewas____21____,asusual,withacontinuous____22____ofcustomerscominginandout.Then,a78-year-oldcustomerreachedouttoheraskingforhelpwithhis____23____.Thecustomer,wholived____24____fromfamilysupport,haddifficultyusinghishands,sohewasunabletocuthisfood.Despitetherestaurantbeingpackedwithcustomersandmanytasksathand,Evonididn’t____25____—shehelpedtheman.Littledidsheknowthatheractofkindnesswas____26____byanothercustomer,LauraWolf,whofoundthescene____27____.Laurasharedthisheartwarmingstoryonline,anditquicklyspreadovertheInternet,____28____theheartsofmany.WhatEvoniregardedasjustasimpleactionwas,infact,asignificantgesturethat____29____herforabrighterfuture.HerkindnesscaughttheattentionofTexasSouthernUniversity,whichawardedherwitha$16,000scholarship.ItwasreportedthatEvoniwasworkingattherestauranttoraisemoneyfor____30____andtheuniversity’srecognitionwasabsentfromher____31____,makingitanunexpectedblessing.Inaninterview.Evonisaidshedidnothing____32____.Thethoughthas____33____thatshe’sreallykindandthathelpingothersissomethingshedoes____34____andsomethingshe’susedto.Nowadays,witheveryone____35____theirowntasks,Evoni’sactiontostopandhelpstoodout.Itmakessensethatherkindnessstoryresonated(引起共鳴)widely.21.A.busy B.quiet C.dirty D.warm22.A.gathering B.block C.series D.flow23.A.hand B.food C.ticket D.card24.A.distant B.different C.tired D.safe25.A.answer B.worry C.hesitate D.promise26.A.criticized B.stopped C.adapted D.noticed27.A.incredible B.cruel C.upset D.broad28.A.confusing B.amusing C.touching D.frightening29.A.labeled B.positioned C.caught D.entertained30.A.restaurants B.charity C.students D.college31.A.plans B.jobs C.stories D.trips32.A.rude B.intelligent C.normal D.extraordinary33.A.concluded B.proved C.found D.prepared34.A.personally B.politely C.naturally D.gratefully35.A.dependingon B.focusingon C.appealingto D.learningabout第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TatyanaisaRussian,andnowlivesinCanada.Sheandherhusband,___36___isabusinessman,andtheirtwosonsmovedtoCanadain1998.Shewasappointedtoapositioninasciencelaboratory.AndnowTatyanais___37___assistantprofessorattheUniversityofAlberta.Atfirst,hergreatestproblem___38___(be)herpoorEnglish.Notbeingabletounderstandorexpressherselffullymadeitdifficultforher___39___(take)herchildrentoregisteratschool,andshecouldn’tgivethemthesupporttheyneededwiththeirhomework.Allthatsoonchanged,however.ShelearnedtospeakEnglishinaquiteunusualway,by___40___(join)ToastmastersInternationalandpayingcloseattentiontothe___41___(speech)thatpeoplemade.Shefounditavery___42___(enjoy)experience.TatyanahasalwaysfeltwelcomeinCanada,andthat’swhat___43___(make)itaspecialplaceforher.TatyanasaysthatshestilllovesRussia,butshealsohasa___44___(prefer)forCanada,inadifferentway.Shefeelsgreataffection____45____respectforCanadians.Whenevershehasaproblem,thereisalwayssomeonewillingtohelpher.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華。上周六,你參加了學(xué)校在人民公園開展的野生動物保護宣傳活動。請你給英國筆友Chris寫一封電子郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動介紹;2.你的感想。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右,2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,IamwritingtosharewithyouanunforgettableexperienceIhadlastSaturday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IwasveryactiveinsportsandgameswhenIwasinprimaryschool.Iwasgoodatthelongjumpandrunning.Asaresult,IwaschosentorepresenttheschoolinthelongjumpandrelayeventsattheDistrictSportsMeet.Theeventlastedtwodays.Withnocompetitionsformeonthefirstday,Icheeredonmyteammatesandwatchedotherathletes.Seeingourteamdowellinvariouseventswasencouraging.Thesuccessesofourteamwerenotjustvictories;theywereasourceofinspiration.Eachtriumph(獲勝)byourathleteswasmetwitharoundofapplauseandshoutsofjoyfromourcheeringsection.Theirachievementsfueledmyownmotivation,andIcouldfeeltheexcitementbuildingwithinme.Iwasreadyformyevents.Onthesecondday,mylongjumpeventwasscheduledfortheearlyafternoon.Ifeltconfident,butwhenIgotthereIrealizedtherewerealotoftalentedathletes.Therewasoneyoungathleteinparticularwhojumpedextremelyfar,wearingspikes(釘子鞋),makingitharderfortherestofus.Iwasverynervous.Attheendoftherace,Itriedmybest,andalthoughIjumpedagooddistance,Itwisted(扭傷)myfoot.Ifinishedfourth,justmissingoutonamedal.Thatwasdisappointing,butIremindedmyselfthatwestillhadachanceinthe8×50mrelay,forwhichIwasassignedtorunthefifthleg.Theracetimearrived.Wefiledintoourassignedspotsandpreparedfortherace.Afteratenseminuteorso,Iheardthestarter’sgungooff.Whenthefirstrunnerstookoff,Iheldmybreathandwatchedourteamrunnerskeepupwiththeothers.Astheygotcloser,Irealizedwewereatleastinsecondplace.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Myturnarrived,Inervouslytookthebaton(接力棒)andbeganmyrun._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AtlastIlosttherace,butwhenIgottotheend,myteamwasthere,stillcheeringmeon._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案版考生注意:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:人教版選擇性必修第一冊Units1~4.第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Inashop.2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajob.B.Aperson.C.Acompany.4.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetoffworkearlier?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Topickupheruncle.C.Togotoafamilyparty.5.WhencantheflighttoSanFranciscotakeoffagain?A.OnDecember23rd.B.OnDecember24th.C.OnDecember25th.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題6.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Ataxidriver.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Awaiter.7.Whenwillthewomanprobablygettoherdestination?A.Atabout3:10pm.B.Atabout3:40pm.C.Atabout4:00pm.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerneighbors.B.Schoolmates.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasjustfinishedhisstudy.B.Hewillgraduatenextweek.C.Hehasaheavyworkschedule.10.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Arrivingatthecompanyontime.B.Doingsomeresearchinadvance.C.Providingsatisfactoryanswers.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatcolorwrappingpaperdoesthewomanprefer?A.Green.B.Pink.C.Red.12.Whydoesthewomanbuyagift?A.ForMother’sDay.B.Forhermother’sbirthday.C.Forhersister’sgraduationparty.13Howmuchcashwillthewomanpay?A.£37.B.£35.50.C.£28.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Aflightattendant.B.Anairportworker.C.Asaleswoman.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Ontheplane.C.Onthephone.16.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Lookforhisluggage.B.Gotothewoman’soffice.C.Takeaphotoofhiskeys.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theunclaimedthingswillbekeptforaboutamonth.B.Thereareninekeysontheman’skeychain.C.Themanfeelsthankfulintheend.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whyisthespeakerunabletosleepwell?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehastoworklateeverynight.C.Sheisalwaysdisturbedbyherneighbors.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdecidetodo?A.Findagoodjob.B.Movetoanewapartment.C.Buyanapartmentnearheroffice.20.Howdoesthespeakersoundintheend?A.Satisfied.B.Humorous.C.Annoyed.聽力答案略第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWomenaresuchamazingbeingsandifyouneedabitofinspirationtokeepgoing,herearestoriesofinspiringwomenwhomadeamarkonhistory!JaneAusten(1775-1817)Shewroteaboutwhatlifewaslikeduringthelate1700sandearly1800sthroughthebooksSenseandSensibility,PrideandPrejudice,MansfieldPark,andEmma.Thesebookswerereleasedwithinjustfouryearsofeachother.Twootherbooks,NorthangerAbbeyandPersuasion,werepublishedaftershedied.Herfaceisnowonthenew£10note,remindinguseverydayhowmuchherbookshaveaffectedusall.FlorenceNightingale(1820-1910)Shewasbornintoawealthyfamily,whichdisapprovedofherenteringthenursingprofession.AfterreceivingaletterfromtheSecretaryofWarwhoaskedhertoputtogetherateamandlookafterBritishsoldiersduringtheCrimenWar,shemovedtoLondon.Thiswasthefirsttimethatwomenwereallowedtoserveinthearmy.Shewenthomeasaheroandevenreceivedathank-youletterfromQueenVictoria.Sheleftalegacyinhealthcareinthewar.MarieCurie(1867-1934)OneofthemostfamousscientistsofalltimecomesintheformofMarieCurie.TogetherwithherfellowscientistandhusbandPierre,shemadeamazingworkontheirdiscoveries.In1903,theyreceivedaNobelPrize.ShewonanotherNobelPrizein1911,thefirstwomantodoso.TheCurieswerethepairwhomadediscoveriesonradioactivity,whichpavedthewayforthecreationofX-rays.MotherTeresa(1910-1997)InSeptember2016,MotherTeresawasannouncedtobenamedasaSaint,whichshedeservesafterherdevotiontohelpingpeopleinpoverty.In1929,shetraveledtoIndiaanddedicatedherwholelif

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