Unit 1 Friends 語(yǔ)法Grammar 形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)（學(xué)生版） 2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit1Friends形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：120分）形容詞的比較級(jí)1、概念在英語(yǔ)中,形容詞有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)三個(gè)等級(jí)。一般情況下在表示某人或某物的特征時(shí)用原級(jí)(即原形);在表示兩者(成兩方面)之間的比較時(shí)要用形容詞的比較極。2、構(gòu)成情況規(guī)則例詞般情況加ersmall--smaller以e結(jié)尾的形容詞加rlarge-larger以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的形容詞去掉y,再加iereasy-easier末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,倒數(shù)第二個(gè)是元音字母的形容詞將輔音字母雙寫(xiě)再加erhot--hotterthin--thinnerbeautiful—morebeautifuldifficult--moredifficult多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在形容詞前面加more聯(lián)想拓展比較級(jí)的一些特珠用法:①形容詞比較級(jí)前可用much,even,till,far,alittle,alot,agreatdeal,no,any等修飾。Helooksmuchbettertoday,.他今天看上去好多了。②“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)"結(jié)構(gòu)意為"越來(lái)越......”HisspokenEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.他的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)正變得越來(lái)越好。③"the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)"結(jié)構(gòu)意為"越......(就)越.....”Themorewegettogether,thestrongerwe'llbe.我們?cè)綀F(tuán)結(jié)就越強(qiáng)大。形容詞的最高級(jí)1、概念三者成三者以上的人或事物比較,其中一個(gè)在性質(zhì)、特征或程度上超過(guò)其他幾個(gè)時(shí),要用最高級(jí)。2.構(gòu)成一般來(lái)說(shuō),單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞后加-est,部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞在詞前加most。3.用法形容詞的最高級(jí)一般是用of/in/among來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍;用"Which/Wh...+最高級(jí)，......or...?"來(lái)表示在常見(jiàn)的一些不規(guī)則變化的形容詞原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的形式原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldelder/oldereldest/oldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest一、請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1.big2.much3.generous4.nice5.healthy6.far7.careful8.easy9.ill10.popular二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共50小題，每小題2分，共100分)1．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）Shanghaiisbiggerthan________inJapan,isn’tit?A．a(chǎn)nyothercity B．theothercity C．a(chǎn)nycity D．theothercities2．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末）Weallknowthatadayhas24hours.Butoverabillionyearsago,thedaysweremuch________,lasting________than19hours.A．longer;less B．shorter;fewer C．shorter;less D．longer;fewer3．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末）It’sreportedthatnewbornbabiesare________.Atthesametime,thenumberofelderlypeopleisgettingeven________.A．lessandless;more B．fewerandfewer;largerC．fewerandfewer;more D．lessandless;large4．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期末）—HowwasyourvisittotheIceandSnowWorldinHarbin?—Itcouldn’tbe_________.It’sapitythattimefliessoquickly.A．better B．worse C．worst D．best5．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）Withgoodpreparationandplanning,youwillbemoreconfidentand________.A．morenervous B．lessnervous C．morenervously D．lessnervously6．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof________?—Yes,Ido.It’s________olderthanAmerica.A．theoldestcountries;more B．theoldestcountry;moreC．theoldestcountries;much D．theoldcountry;much7．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）Beijingismuch________than________citiesinChina.A．bigger;theother B．bigger;anyotherC．biggest;theother D．biggest;anyother8．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）—Howwasyourexamyesterday?—Wow,Icouldn’tfeel________.Imadefewmistakesinit.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst9．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期末）Ourvillagebecomes________thanbeforebecauseof“BeautifulVillagesProject”.A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．thecleanest10．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末）—IhearthefilmJohnnyKeepWalking(《年會(huì)不能?！?isveryexciting.—Exactly.Isawityesterday.It’sreallyhardtofind________film,Ithink.A．a(chǎn)lessinteresting B．theleastinteresting C．a(chǎn)moreinteresting D．themostinteresting11．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）________animalsareindangerandtherewillbe________spaceforthemifwedonothing.A．Moreandmore,moreandmore B．Lessandless,lessandlessC．Moreandmore,lessandless D．Lessandless,moreandmore12．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期末）—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________.—Bytheendofthisyear,wewillhaveoneoftheworld’s________5Gdeployments.A．fast;larger B．fast;largest C．faster;larger D．faster;largest13．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期末）Iknowmydesignisfarfromperfect,butIjustcan’tthinkof__________one.A．best B．thebest C．better D．a(chǎn)better14．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Theradiosaysthatthetemperaturewillbe________inthenextfewdays.Youshouldputonyourthickcoat.A．colder B．hotter C．higher D．lower15．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期末）—HowdoyoulikethenewfilmAvatarⅡ?—Amazing.Ihaveneverenjoyed________one.A．a(chǎn)better B．thebetter C．a(chǎn)worse D．theworse16．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof_________?—Yes,Ido.It’s_________olderthanAmerica.A．theoldestcountries;more B．theoldestcountry;moreC．theoldestcountries;much D．theoldcountry;much17．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）—Canyoutellmewhyyoulearnmathsowell?—It’sverysimple.________youwork,________gradesyouwillget.A．Theharder;thebest B．Thehard;thebetterC．Harder;better D．Theharder;thebetter18．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Becauseofthe“doublereduction”policy,studentshave________homeworkand________freetimeafterschoolthanusual.A．less,fewer B．fewer,less C．less,more D．more,fewer19．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）Boysandgirls,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,________mistakesyou’llmake.A．theless B．thefewer C．thefew D．thelittle20．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）—HowcanIgetgoodgradesinthemonthlytest?—The____________carefulyouare,the____________mistakesyouwillmake.A．more;less B．more;fewer C．much;fewer D．much;more21．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）Somepeoplewanttohavemorefarmsandbuildings.Asaresult,therewillbe________spaceforthewildlife.A．fewerandfewer B．worseandworse C．lessandless D．largerandlarger22．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Therewillbe________jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A．fewer B．less C．more D．fewest23．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期中）________ofthetwinsisterswouldliketogoonatriptoShanghai.A．Fatter B．Thefatter C．Fattest D．Thefattest24．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）—Howhardyouareworking,Ben!—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat________weare,________wewillbe.A．themorehard-working;theluckier B．thehard-working;theluckyC．morehard-working;luckier D．themosthard-working;theluckiest25．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）YangzhouFancycity(夢(mèng)幻之城)ismoreinterestingthan________inYangzhou.A．a(chǎn)nyotherthemepark B．a(chǎn)nyotherthemeparksC．theotherthemepark D．a(chǎn)nythemepark26．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）Becauseofthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減),studentshave________homeworkand________freetimeafterschoolthanbefore.A．less;fewer B．fewer;less C．less;more D．more;fewer27．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）Writingisveryimportantintests.Yousee,the________youwrite,the________resultsyouwillgetnexttime.A．morecareful;fewer B．morecarefully;bestC．morecareful;fewest D．morecarefully;better28．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Thenumberofhome-leftchildren________getting________.So,thefirstproblemishowtolookafterthegroupbetter.A．is;moreandmore B．is;largerandlargerC．a(chǎn)re;fewerandfewer D．a(chǎn)re;smallerandsmaller29．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）Myhouseis_________asyours.Butitlookseven_________.A．thesamebig;tidier B．a(chǎn)sbigas;tidyC．a(chǎn)sbiggeras;tidy D．thesamesize;tidier30．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan________inChina.A．a(chǎn)nyothercity B．a(chǎn)nyothercities C．a(chǎn)nycity D．othercity31．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末）—ChenYufeiwonherthirdchampionship(冠軍)attheBWFChinaMasters.—Ithinkitwasreally________momentforher.A．moreexcited B．themostexcited C．moreexciting D．themostexciting32．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇·期末）IhavelessfreetimethanJohn,hutNancyhasmorefreetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe________freetime.A．less B．least C．more D．most33．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）—WhatdoyouthinkofthefinaloftheWorldCupinQatar?—Ithinkit’s________matchthatIhaveeverseen.A．themostexciting B．themostexcitedC．moreexciting D．moreexcited34．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末）—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin?—Ithinkit’s________filmthatIhaveeverseen.A．themostexciting B．themostexcited C．a(chǎn)mostexciting D．a(chǎn)mostexcited35．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期中）—Whichbottlehas________waterofthefivebottles?—Theredone.Ithaslesswaterthananyotherone.A．theleast B．themost C．fewer D．thefewest36．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期中）IthinkChangAnis________excellentfilm.Itisoneof________mostexcitingfilmsthisyear.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．the;/ D．a(chǎn)n;the37．（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期中）—Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?—Ithas________service(服務(wù))aroundhere,andfewpeoplegotheretohavemeals.A．thebest B．theworst C．themostpatient D．themostcareful38．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末）—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookGulliver’sTravels?—Ithinkit’s______bookthatIhaveeverread.A．moreexcited B．moreexciting C．themostexcited D．themostexciting39．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期中）—Whichmonthhas________daysinayear?—February.A．few B．thefewest C．little D．theleast40．（21-22八年級(jí)下·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）Voice《開(kāi)講啦》is_________verypopularTVprograminChina.Oneof_________mostfamoushosts,SaBeining,alwaysappearsinit.A．a(chǎn);/ B．the;the C．a(chǎn);the D．the;/41．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）YoungpeopletodayliketowatchTVwith________advertisements.A．less B．least C．fewer D．fewest42．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇連云港·階段練習(xí)）MoonManbecameoneof_________lastmonth.A．themostpopularfilms B．morepopularfilmC．muchpopularfilm D．thepopularestfilm43．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Frisbeeisoneof________sportsamongyoungpeoplethesedays.Youcanoftenseefrisbeesflyingoversquaresandparks.A．morepopular B．lesspopular C．theleastpopular D．themostpopular44．（22-23八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）—How________sheiswriting!—Oh,sheisthe________girlinmyclass.A．carefully;most