2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPeriodIIIUsingLanguage課時(shí)隨堂精練含解析新人教版必修4

PAGEUnit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1、Withsomanypeople__________(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.2、Marklivesinabigpleasantroom (measure)approximately5metersby6meters.3、Todaytherearemoreairplanes (carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthesky.4、Doyouwakeupeverymorning (feel)energeticandreadytostartanewday?5、Forexample，shereceivedthe2007BRICKAward (recognize)theeffortsofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.6、Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里）______________(burn)benefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.7、Whydidyoukeepyourbrother(wait)foralongtimethatevening?8、Whenthemothercamehome,shefoundhertwosons_______________(glare)ateachother,soshecameupandaskedwhathadhappened.9、Thegirl (stand)underthetreeismycousinKate.10、Thelibrary(build)thisyearcanprovidedifferentkindsofmagazinestous.11、DuringourstaytherewemadealotofGreekfriendsliveinasmallvillage.12、Theroommeasured10metersby5metersisbigenoughtolivein.13、Tomakemattersworse,itwasnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebookmissed.14、Actionhasbeentakentoprotectthecustomdatedbacktohundredsofyears.15、Thepicturehunginmystudywaspaintedbyafamousartist.16、Theflowerssmeltsweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.17、Hepickedupanenvelopecontained500dollarsinit.18、I’mgladtoheartheencouragednews.19、依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

①__________

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

②__________

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

③__________

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●

④__________

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

⑤__________A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.20、請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容介紹農(nóng)夫歌手劉成。1.

劉成是個(gè)一般的農(nóng)夫,他很滿(mǎn)意于他現(xiàn)在的生活。2.

他很寵愛(ài)唱歌,常常用他的歌聲給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。3.

雖然生活很不富有,但他克服種種困難練習(xí)唱歌,在當(dāng)?shù)匦〕雒麣狻?.

幸運(yùn)的是,在一次中心電視臺(tái)舉辦的歌頌競(jìng)賽中他那令人信服的演唱使他獲得了勝利。5.

現(xiàn)在他常常出現(xiàn)在一些中心電視臺(tái)的節(jié)目中。6.

人們寵愛(ài)這位草根歌手,因?yàn)樗奈枞藗儾⒃黾铀麄兊男拍?。詞數(shù)100左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：communicating解析：句意：每天有這么多人用英語(yǔ)交流，精通英語(yǔ)將會(huì)壺每越來(lái)?重奏。在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，manypeople與動(dòng)同communicate之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everydav可知，"溝通"每天都在發(fā)生，因此communicate用動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。2答案及解析：答案：measuring解析：3答案及解析：答案：carrying解析：4答案及解析：答案：feeling解析：5答案及解析：答案：recognizing解析：解析考査動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。句意：例如，她獲得了2007年磚筑獎(jiǎng)，這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是表彰年輕人為變更這個(gè)世界所作出的努力的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處修飾the2007BRICKAward,作定語(yǔ)，而且the2007BRICKAward與動(dòng)詞recognize之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填recognizing.6答案及解析：答案：burning解析：7答案及解析：答案：waiting解析：8答案及解析：答案：glaring解析：9答案及解析：答案：standing解析：10答案及解析：答案：

1.客觀(guān)填空beingbuilt

解析：考査非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:今年正在建設(shè)的這個(gè)圖書(shū)館能給我們供應(yīng)不同種類(lèi)的雜志。build與被修飾詞Thelibrary之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系;由語(yǔ)境可知,build所表示的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。故填beingbuilt。11答案及解析：答案：DuringourstaytherewemadealotofGreekfriendsinasmallvillage.解析：live→living句意：在那里停留期間我們交了很多住在小村子里的希臘摯友。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中作定語(yǔ)，live與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Greekfriends之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。12答案及解析：答案：Theroom10metersby5metersisbigenoughtolivein.解析：13答案及解析：答案：Tomakemattersworse,itwasnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebook.解析：missed→missing句意：更糟糕的是，這并不是完整的一套，因?yàn)槲野l(fā)覺(jué)（其中）一本書(shū)不見(jiàn)了。形容詞化的分詞missing意為"找不到的，丟失的，失蹤的"，故將missed改為missing。14答案及解析：答案：Actionhasbeentakentoprotectthecustombacktohundredsofyears.解析：dated→dating句意：人們已經(jīng)實(shí)行行動(dòng)來(lái)愛(ài)護(hù)這一幾百年的習(xí)俗。datebackto"追溯到……"，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，故用v-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。15答案及解析：答案：Thepicture

inmystudywaspaintedbyafamousartist.解析：16答案及解析：答案：Theflowers

sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.解析：17答案及解析：答案：Hepickedupanenvelope/

500dollarsinit.解析：18答案及解析：答案：I’mgladtohearthenews.解析：19答案及解析：答案：G;E;F;A;D解析：本文介紹了做好筆記的重要性及做筆記的方法。1.

G空格后面的兩句分別以Second和Third開(kāi)頭來(lái)闡述了做筆記的幾點(diǎn)好處,由此可知這里應(yīng)是含有First(首先)的一條做筆記的好處,故選G項(xiàng)。2.

E依據(jù)該空后一句Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.(無(wú)論你何時(shí)做筆記或者以何種方式做筆記,都要記得做筆記是一個(gè)有選擇性的過(guò)程)并結(jié)合空前一句Youwillwant...可知,本空應(yīng)當(dāng)是講關(guān)于形成自己的記筆記的方故選E項(xiàng)。3.

F依據(jù)前一句中的keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess(記住做筆記是個(gè)也選擇性的過(guò)程)可知,這里想說(shuō)做筆記時(shí)要有選擇性地寫(xiě)下你覺(jué)得重要的東西,故選F項(xiàng)。4.

A與本空并列的都是如何有重點(diǎn)地記筆記的方法,由此可知這里也是記筆記的方法之一,故選A項(xiàng)。5.

D依據(jù)空前一句Whenyoudo,besurethatyouundersta