湖北省武漢市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（一）（含答案）

武漢市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試題（一）一、聽力略。二、選擇填空(15小題;每小題1分,共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Bella,let'smeetatthecinemaafterschool!—OK!____A.Ithinkso.B.Goodluck!C.Catchyoulater!D.That'sallright.2.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?A.Whynot?B.Sorry,Icouldn't.C.No,thanks.D.Sure.Hereyouare.3.—Sorry,Nelly!Ileftyourexercisebookathome.—____Justbringitheretomorrow.A.Don'tsayso.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Notatall.D.Nevermind.4.—Theyaretwins.Idon'tknowwhichoneofthemisTina.—Tinais____ofthetwo.A.strongB.thetallerC.thetallestD.shorter5.TheYellowRiveristhe____riverinChina.A.secondB.secondlongC.longestD.secondlongest6.—Rememberthis,Paul.____youare,____gradesyouwillget.—Thanksalot,Ms.Miller.A.Themorecareful;thebestB.Themorecareful;thebetterC.Themorecarefully;thebestD.Themorecarefully;thebetter7.Inthedeepwinter,althoughitissunnyinthedaytime,thetemperaturewillfall____zeroagain.A.overB.underC.belowD.on8.—Canwegettothevillagebefore7o’clock?—Iamafraidnot—thebus____doesn'tstartsoearly.A.ticketB.stationC.serviceD.business9.——Shehastochoosebetweenherjobandfamilyafterhavingababy.—It'sreallyhard.Shedoesn'twanttogiveup____.allB.eitherC.anyD.none10.—CanVince’steamfinishtheworking____?—Ithinktheycaniftheyhave____.A.goodenough;enoughtimeB.wellenough;enoughtimeC.enoughgood;timeenoughD.enoughwell;timeenough11.Studiesshowthatfriends____moreDNAthanstrangers.Youmayhavemoreincommonwithyourfriendsthanyouthink.A.chooseB.shareC.winD.touch12.—____Icomebackbeforefiveo’clock?—No,you____.Butyou____bebacklaterthanseveno'clock.AMust;needn't;mustn'tB.May;mustn't;can'tC.Can;can't;can'tD.Must;needn't;can't13.—Wemayhavetroubleinfinishingtheproject.—Don'tworry.Difficultiescanalways____thebestinus.A.findoutB.bringoutC.takeoutD.comeout14.—Whatareyoudoing?—Iampreparingforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit____30%ofthefinalexam.A.setsupB.putsupC.usesupD.makesup15.—Hi,Aria!I'mcallingtoask____.—Nothingspecial.Justsomedailythings.A.howdidyoucelebrateyourbirthdayB.whatyouboughtduringtheDoubleElevenC.whatareyoudoingD.ifyouopenanonlineshore三、完形填空(每小題1分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ItwasaSundaymorning.MyyoungdaughterLoriwasbusywritinginherbook.MywifeMarilynwasdrinkingcoffeeandIwasreadinganewspaper.Suddenly,Lorilookedupandasked,“WhyaretheremorepicturesofLisathanthereareof____16____?”Lisaisourolderdaughter.Ilookedback,notunderstandingthe____17____.Lorilefttheroom.IlookedatMarilyn,“AretheremorepicturesofLisathanofLori?”“I’venever____18____them.Idon’tknow,”repliedMarilyn.“But____19____wouldLoriasksuchaquestion?”Iasked.Afterafewminutesofthought,Marilynsaid,“WhenLisawasborn,youweretakingphotos.Youhardlywent____20____withoutacamera.WhenLoriwasborn,videosbecame____21____.Youusedavideocameratorecordnearlyeverythinginourlife.TheremustbehundredsofvideosofLoriinthecomputerthatLorihas____22____seenordoesn'tremember.”Latethatnight,whenwewerealone,Iturnedonthecomputerandfoundthe____23____aboutLori.“Whatareyougoingtodo?”Marilynasked.“Herbirthdayiscoming,”Isaid,“l(fā)et'smakeanalbum(相冊(cè))forherasagift.Idon'tknowifthealbumwillanswerherquestion,butatleastshe’llknowthatwe____24____enoughtofindherananswer.”O(jiān)verthenextfewdays,wesecretly____25____allthevideos.Wewatchedandchoseuntilwewere____26____.Marilynhadthemmadeintophotos.Whenthephotoswerereturned,weplacedthemintoanalbum.Whenwelookedatthealbum,allthesweetmemories(記憶)came____27____.Wehopeditshowedhow____28____shewastous.OnJune7th,whenpassingLori'sroomtoleaveforwork.Iopenedthedoorandputthealbuminside.Attachedtoitwasabirthdaycardwithanote____29____whyhermotherandIhadputthealbumtogether.Itwasabouteighto’clockwhenmyofficetelephonerang.Iansweredthephone.Atinyvoicespoke,“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Shesaidanddisconnected(掛斷電話).Iknewour____30____hadbeenreceived.16.A.him B.her C.me D.them17.A.questionB.book C.newspaperD.reason18.A.got B.countedC.gaveD.bought19.A.where B.how C.whenD.why20.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere21.A.popularB.wonderfulC.expensiveD.fantastic22.A.ever B.never C.alreadyD.just23.A.e-mailsB.picturesC.newsD.videos24.A.chooseB.resultC.careD.win25.A.thoughtofB.madeupC.wentthroughD.caredabout26.A.meaninglessB.satisfiedC.educationalD.creative27.A.backB.upC.inD.on28.A.kindB.helpfulC.proudD.important29.A.reachingB.touchingC.explainingD.minding30.A.messageB.prizeC.subjectD.show四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面三篇材料，從每篇材料后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳答案。ARaisingmoneyforUkraineAgroupof17childrenmadeateamtoswimthewidthoftheEnglishChannelinlessthananhour,andhavecollectedmorethan￡3,300forpeoplesufferingfrom(遭受)thewarinUkraine.Thechildren,agedbetween6and15yearsold,swamtogetherattheirlocalpoolinDerbyshire,England,andcompletedadistanceof21milesamongthem.YellowstoneNationalParkintheUSismarkingits150thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日),andithasstartedanewprogramcalledtheInheritancePass.Itisreceiving$1,500donations(捐贈(zèng))inexchange(兌換)foraticketeveryyearanditisalsogoodforthedonor'schildrenandgrandchildrenin150years.AndthemoneyraisedthroughthesaleofInheritancePasseswillbeusedtopreserve(維護(hù))theparkforthenext150years.Max'ssecondbigCamp-outMaxWoosey,12,hasspentmorethan670nightscampingoutsideforcharity.Throughthechallenge(挑戰(zhàn))hehasbravedhowlingwindsandraintoraise￡700,000forahospice(收容所)nearhishomeinDevon,UK.MaxismarkinghissecondanniversaryCamp-out,invitingyoungpeopletojoininfromtheirgardenortoputupatentintheirlivingroomtoraisemoneyforanycharitytheychoose.31.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith____.A.travelB.moneyraisingC.natureD.sports32.Whydidthechildrencompletea21-mileswim?A.Todeveloptheirteamspirit.B.TorunoutofUkraineforabetterlife.C.TofindoutthewidthoftheEnglishChannel.D.Toraisemoneyforthosewhoaresufferingfromthewar.33.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A.Ayearly$1,500donationB.ThepriceoftheInheritancePassC.Aspecialentrypassfor150yearsD.150yearsofYellowstoneNationalPark34.Theideabehind“InheritancePasses”isto____.A.drawmorepeopletopayavisittotheparkB.helpmaketheparkgoodforthefutureC.raisemoneyforchildrenin150yearsD.leavethedonorssomethinguseful35.WhatcanwelearnaboutMaxWoosey?A.Hehopesmorepeoplecanshowloveandcaretothoseinneed.B.Hestartedthechallengemorethantwoyearsago.C.Manyyoungpeoplearejoininghimforanouting.D.Heoftencampsinagardeninbadweather.BJorgeSerranoandhisdogCharliewerewalkingthroughaparkinCornelius,NorthCarolina,whentheyheardnoisenearthepond.Itwasaduck,soundingfromadrain(下水道)inthecenterofthewater.Acrossthestreet,about150feetaway,asmallgroupofpeoplegottogetheratthemouthofthedrain.Fivebabyducksswamtoocloseandtheywerestuck(困住)inthedrain.Youcouldheartheirscaredcries.Thedrainwaslessthan2feetindiameter(直徑).Serranowouldneverfit.ButCharlie...“He’lldoanythingyouaskhimtodo.”saidSerrano.“He’llsendnewspaperswhenhewalksbysomebody’shouse.Andhe’llcarryflowerstosomebodyifyouaskhimtodoit.”Charlielookedintothedrain,listeningcarefully.“Goandgettheducks!”Serranosaid.Itwasdark,dirtyandscaryinthedrain.Charlietookafewstepstowardstheunknown.Heturnedbackwithalookthatsaid,“Whatareyouaskingmetodohere?”“Goinandgettheducks!”Serranosaidagain.Charliewentaway,returningsecondslaterwithadirtystick.HehandedithopefullytoSerrano.“Ducks.”saidSerrano.Thistime,themessagecameacross.Charliemovedintothecoldanddarkdrain.Hisfootfallswentaway.____IfCharliegotlostorstuck,whatshouldhedo?Butthedogdidit—takingthingsback.Minuteslater,heappeared,gentlyholdingaducklinginhismouth.Serranocheeredhimon,andthensenthimbackin.Fivetimes,Charliewentintothedrainandcarriedtheducksoutonebyone.Atlastthebabyduckswerereunited(重聚)withtheirmother.“I'mproudoftraininghim,butreally,he'sjustasmartguythatwantstoplease.”saidSerrano.36.Whatwaswrongwiththebabyducks?A.Theylosttheirwayhome.B.Theywerestuckinthedrain.C.Theycriedbecauseofhunger.D.Theycouldn'tfindtheirmother.37.WhichisthebestwordtodescribeCharlieaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Kind.B.Serious.C.Healthy.D.Clever.38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto____?A.Serranogotworried.B.SerranosmiledatCharlie.C.SerranolookedforCharlieeverywhere.D.SerranoshoutedatCharlieforhismistake.39.HowmanytimesdidCharliegetintothedrain?A.Fourtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Sixtimes.D.Seventimes.40.Themaincharacterofthestoryis____.A.CharlieB.JorgeSerranoC.thebabyducksD.thegroupofpeopleCManyChinesemothersareafraidthattheirchildrenwillfallbehindtheirclassmates,sothesemothersarebecoming“tigermothers”.Theybelievethehardertheirchildrenstudy,thehappierlifetheywillhaveinthefuture.Isittrue?JeniferandhersisterSallymayhaveasay.JeniferandSallyhavea“tigermother”.Shepushedthemalotwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,theycouldn'tgetgradeslowerthanA's.Theyhadtopracticethepianoorviolinforseveralhoursaday.TherewerenogamesorTV.Thetigermother,Amy,isaChinese-AmericanprofessoratYaleLawSchoolintheUSA.Severalyearsago,shewroteabooknamedBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherandsharedherstrictparentingstyle(育兒方式)init.Manypeopledon'tlikeAmy'sstyleofparenting.Theyonceworriedthatherdaughterswouldnotbehappy.However,thetwogirlshavegrownupandtheyarethankfultotheirmother.Sallyhasjustgraduated(畢業(yè))fromYaleUniversity.Inherfriend'seyes,sheishard-working,friendlyandhelpful.Notlongago,shesharedsomeusefulstudyingtipsonline.Jeniferisalsoawarm,smartandpopulargirlinherfriends’eyes.Shesaidtigermothersbelievedthatachildcouldsucceedbybeingpushedtogoallout.Still,noteveryoneagreeswiththetigermother'sparentingstyle.Infact,thereisn'taparentingstylethatfitseveryone.What'sthebestparentingstyleforyou?Maybeyoushouldworkitouttogetherwithyourparents.41.Accordingtothepassage,“tigermothers”____.A.don'tmindtheirchildrenfallingbehindtheirclassmatesB.don'tcareabouttheirchildren'sfeelingswhentheygrowupC.believepushingtheirchildrenhardcanhelpthemsucceedD.believethemorehappilythekidsstudy,thehardertheirliveswillbe42.WhatcanweknowaboutAmy?A.Sheisthemotherofthetwogirls.B.Shelovesplayingtheviolin.C.SheisteachinginChina.D.Sheislikedbymanypeople.43.InJeniferandSally'sopinion,theirmotheris____.A.worriedB.greatC.hatefulD.thankful44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.youcanfindtigermothersonlyinChinaB.JeniferalsograduatedfromYaleUniversityC.Sallyisnotapopulargirlinherfriends'eyesD.differentchildrenneeddifferentparentingstyles45.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe____A.HowCanYouBecomeaTigerMother?B.ChineseMothers.C.DoYouWantaTigerMother?D.JeniferandSally.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題35分)五、詞語短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、意義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。)common/reachesfor/through/something/seriously/bringsout/usual46.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tsee____below.47.Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxis____exercise.48.Atruefriend____yourhandandtouchesyourheart.49.However,ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstoo____,theyarefuntowatch.50.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikea____man,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)單詞。Doyouliketraveling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripmoreinteresting?Here'ssomea____51____.Read!Beforeweleave,weshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplaceyouwanttogoto,suchasitsgeography,itsh____52____anditsfamouspeople.Andweshouldreadthem____53____(careful).So,wecanreallyunderstandthatplaceduringourtripeventhoughwedon'thavemuchtime.Takephotos!Mostofustakeacamerawhenwetravel.Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemostspecialsights.Don'tchoosethesightwecanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,Beidaihe,QingdaoandZhuhaiarecoastalcities.Don'tonlytakephotos____54____thesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethings____55____,too.Taste!Don'tbuythefoodthatyoulikemostbecauseitmayno____56____(good)thanthatyoucanbuyinyourcityortown.You’dbettertastesomethingspecialinthatarea.Foodinsomeplacesisveryd____57____.Andfromfood,youcanfinditsfoodc____58____.Sowhynottasteit?Maybeyouhavejustonechancetotasteitinyourlife.Write!When____59____(visit)aplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook,soyoucanwritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.Later,whenyoureadit,you’llfeelthatyoucanfindthep____60____duringthetrip.七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分15分)61.你的老師上了一節(jié)關(guān)于朋友的課，希望你想想你最好的朋友。請(qǐng)你根