2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3DiverseCulturesSectionⅠListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinking隨堂作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第三冊

PAGEUnit3DiverseCulturesUnit3SectionⅠⅠ．單詞拼法1．Overthenexthalfcentury,theindustryislikelytoexperiencegrowthwithmany__diverse__(不同的)culturesandmarkets.2．Governmentministersarestartingtowonderhowlongtheirgood__fortune__(運(yùn)氣)canlast.3．Haveyougotany__cheese__(奶酪)Icanhavewiththisbread?4．Iknowheistrustless.Inthemeantime,Imust__admit__(承認(rèn))heisagoodworker.5．Whatyouwearshouldbestylishandclean,andmust__definitely__(確定)fitwell.6．Culturaldifferences__occur__(發(fā)生)whereveryougo.Whenvisitinganothercountry,youshouldbeawareofthosedifferencesandrespectthem.7．Ifyougo__downtown__(往市中心)tomorrow,couldyougivemealift?8．Iwanttoreadalotof__comic__(漫畫雜志)books.Iwanttowatchmovies.9．Atfirst,Ididn’tlikehim,but__afterwards__(后來)Icametoappreciatehim.Ⅱ．單句語法填空1．Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveral__diverse__(diversity)cultures,eachofwhichusesitdifferently.2．__Fortunately__(fortunate),peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthissituationis.3．Toget__admitted__(admit),Ihavemadegoodpreparationsbeforehand,makingeffortstoknowasmuchasIcouldaboutmycity,Tianjin.4．Itoccurredtome__togo__(go)toattendameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.5．TheUnitedStateswillintroduceanewexamforstudentswhoseek__tostudy__(study)inAmerica.6．AprisonerbythenameofJackescaped__from__prisonlastnight.7．Ihavenothingapart__from__theclothesIamwearing.8．Somepeoplefearthatairpollutionmaybring__about__changesintheweatheraroundtheworld.9．Mostofthepeople__invited__(invite)tothepartywerehisoldschoolmates.10．—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.__Tofind__(find)outmoreaboutit，visitthiswebsite.Ⅱ．選詞填空occurto，apartfrom，earnaliving，seekone’sfortune，headto，bringabout1．Aftertheopeningupofournation,largenumbersofforeignerscamehereto__seektheirfortune__.2．Tiredoutbutpleasedtohavehelpedtheoldmencleantheirrooms,wedecidedto__headto__ourhomesasitwasgettingdark.3．Inorderto__earnaliving__，Bobhadtodopart-timejobsinshopsandrestaurants.4．Theglobalwarming,ifnotproperlycontrolled,might__bringabout__morenaturaldisasters.5．Iwasabouttogiveupworkingonthepuzzlewhenabrightidea__occurredto__me,whichearnedmeafullmarkinthetest.6．Iwasalwaysinterestedinlearninganotherlanguage__apartfrom__English.Ⅳ．完成句子1．He__usedtostayuplate__，butnowhe__isusedtogoingtobed__early.他以前總是熬夜到很晚，但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣早睡。2．It__didn’toccurtome__tocheckmyanswersbecauseIthoughtIhaddoneallofthemright.我沒有想起要檢查答案，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為我全做對了。3．We’re__usedtothenoise__fromthetrafficnow.現(xiàn)在我們已適應(yīng)車輛往來的噪音了。4．Thousandsofpeopleleavetheirvillagesto__seektheirfortune__incities.成千上萬的人離開村莊，到城市發(fā)財(cái)去了。5．Theheavyspringrain__broughtabouttheflood__.特大的春雨造成了這場水災(zāi)。6．Drugusers__aremorelikelytogetintotrouble__atschool.吸毒者更有可能在學(xué)校惹麻煩。7．Healsostatedthatit’s__necessaryforme__tohaveamorebalanceddiet.他還說，我有必要有一個(gè)更加均衡的飲食。8．He__madeafortune__asafamouslawyer.作為一名知名律師，他發(fā)財(cái)了。9．Theboatshookfromsidetoside__undertheinfluenceof__thebigwaves.船在大浪的影響下左右晃動(dòng)。10．Welearnalanguagethrough__aseriesof__promptsandfeedback.我們通過一系列的提示和反饋學(xué)習(xí)語言。Ⅴ.課文語法填空依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AftervisitingtheRedwoodForestandthewinecountryofNapaValley,I__1.definitely__(definite)feltpleasedtobebackinSanFrancisco,wheretherearemanybeautifuloldbuildings—many__2.sitting__(sit)ontopofbigmountains,offeringgreat__3.views__(view)ofthecityandtheocean.Inthemorning,IwalkedaroundthedowntownintheMissionDistrict,appreciatingthestreetartandthen,__4.ate__(eat)somedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodles,whichare__5.a__realmixofcultureshere.Intheafternoon,Ipaidavisittoalocalmuseumwhichshowedthe__6.historical__(history)changesinCalifornia.Thegoldrush__7.started__(start)bythediscoveryofgoldnearSanFranciscoin1848attractedover300,000peoplefromallovertheworld.Intheevening,ItouredChinatown,__8.where__thereweresomanynicecafésandrestaurants__9.tochoose__(choose)fromandenjoyedgreatfoodinaCantoneserestaurant.Fromtoday’stouringexperiences,I’mbeginningtorealizehowAmerica__10.wasbuilt__(build)byimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.解析：1．考查副詞?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞felt，故用副詞。2．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“many__2__(sit)ontopofbigmountains”為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，many表示manybuildings，與sit為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。3．考查名詞的數(shù)。此處view為可數(shù)名詞，表示“(從某處看到的)景色，風(fēng)景”，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。and連接兩個(gè)并列謂語，由時(shí)間狀語Inthemorning和walked可知，空處也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填ate。5．考查冠詞。此處mix作可數(shù)名詞，意為“混合體，結(jié)合體”，為單數(shù)，且表示泛指，故填不定冠詞a。6．考查形容詞?！癬_6__(history)changesinCalifornia”表示加利福尼亞州的歷史文化，表示“歷史的”應(yīng)用historical。7．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作后置定語修飾Thegoldrush，由by可知，此處表示被動(dòng)，應(yīng)用過去分詞，故填started。8．考查定語從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾Chinatown，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故填where。9．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為不定式作定語，修飾cafésandrestaurants。10．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，America與build之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且build這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Ⅵ.結(jié)合課文主題，運(yùn)用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文。1．現(xiàn)今，幾乎每個(gè)國家都重視文化多樣(diverse)性，愛護(hù)文化多樣性(diversity)也是我們的使命(mission)。2．假如我們都這樣做，除了(apartfrom)對文化自身有益，我們可能(it’slikelythat)也能從中受益。3．我們必需承認(rèn)(admit)，很多外國人來市中心(downtown)的目的是希望目睹各種各樣的(aseriesof)建筑物。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文：Nowadays,almosteverycountrypaysattentiontodiversecultures,andit’sourmissiontop