2023年中考英語之閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練：網(wǎng)課（?？荚掝}）

專題11網(wǎng)課

備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語之閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練（?？?熱門話題）

一、閱讀單選

(2022?江蘇徐州?二模)ManyschoolshavestoppedlessonsbecauseofCOVID19.This

isaweek'stimetableofaschool.

WeekEight

Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.

(Apr.3Apr.9)

7:308:00a.m.

CMorningExercise

8:008:30a.m.

MorningReading

9:0011:00a.m.QingmingFestivalHoliday

OnlineLessons

兒?a

0Musi

2:305:00p.m.NATNATNATHelpwith

cArthousework

(NucleicAcidTest核酸檢測

1.Howmanydaysdotheyhaveonlinelessonsthisweek?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Seven

2.WhatdothestudentsprobablydoonWednesdayafternoon?

A.ListeningtomusicB.DoinghouseworkC.DrawingpicturesD.Havingan

onlinelesson

3.Whatcanweknowfromthistimetable?

A.Thestudentsonlydomorningexerciseonweekdays

B.Thestudentsdosomereadingeverymorningthisweek

C.ThestudentshaveNucleicAcidTestfourtimesaweek

D.ThestudentshavefourdaysoffduringQingmingFestival

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一所學(xué)校在新冠疫情期間的課程表。

【答案】1.B2.C3.B

1?【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格可知在周三到周六的上午學(xué)生們有線上課，因此這周

有四節(jié)線上課。故選B。

2.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格可知周三下午有美術(shù)課，因此可推斷出學(xué)生們最有可

能在畫畫兒。故選C。

3.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知學(xué)生們每天都做早操，不是只在工作日做，所有

A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)表格可知學(xué)生們每天都晨讀，所有B選項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)表格可知學(xué)生們

一周做三次核算而不是四次,所有C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)表格可知清明節(jié)學(xué)生們放了三天假，

而不是四天，所有D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

（2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?二模）Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotake

classesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,

only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestook

thesurvey.

Manystudentssaiditishardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.Thiswas

trueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity."Thereareno

classmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.

Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealso

pushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhile

takingonlineclasses.

ButWenJiayi,14,attheYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo7HighSchool,

thinksonlineinteraction（互動(dòng)）isn'tenough.caTheonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknow

me.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（關(guān)

心）shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.46Itsavestimeandmoneyparedto

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

4.Howmanystudentswouldtakeonlineclassesaccordingthesurvey?

A.About400.B.About500.C.About600.

5.WhichofthefollowingisLianRuohan'sopinionononlineclasses?

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Theadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.

C.Shecanlearnmorethroughonlineclasses.

6.Theunderlinedword“fbcus“meansinChinese.

A.走神兒B.集中精力C.理解

7.WhichistrueaboutJiayi'sproblemintakingonlineclasses?

A.Shecan'tfollowtheteachers.

B.Theteacherscan'tanswerherproblems.

C.Theteachersonlinecarelessthanoffline.

8.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.thewriter'sviewononlineclasses

B.asurveyaboutonlineclasses

C.thefuturedevelopmentofonlineclasses

【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于線上課程的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，主要介紹兩個(gè)學(xué)生連若涵和溫嘉怡的不同看

法。

【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B

4.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswould

takesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.”可知，1500多名學(xué)生

參與了調(diào)查，33%的學(xué)生愿意參加在線課程，1500X33%=490,因此大約500名學(xué)生，

故選Bo

5.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHigh

SchoolofPekingUniversity."Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.Ican

surftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused/shesaid.”

可知，連若涵認(rèn)為沒有同學(xué)，沒有真正的老師在看著她。她可以上網(wǎng)或者做其他事情，

但是很難一直保持專注。因此她介紹了上網(wǎng)課的缺點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。

6.【解析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“IcansurftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.”可知，

她可以上網(wǎng)瀏覽，也可以做其他事，因此她很難集中精力，故選B。

7.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon't

handinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（關(guān)心）,'shesaid.“可知，

在線上課與老師的互動(dòng)不夠，老師對自己不了解，不交作業(yè)也可以，所以溫嘉怡認(rèn)為老

師在線關(guān)心比線下少，故選C。

8.【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)"However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500

studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.”可知，本文主要關(guān)于在線課程的調(diào)查，故選B。

（2022?江蘇?宿遷市宿豫區(qū)教育局教研室二模）putersarewidelyusedintheworld.As

students,wecannotonlyusethemtorelax,butalsostudyonline.Doyouhaveanyonline

classes?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandanearphone.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over2,000studentsfrom

10citiestookpartinasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudents

liketakingsuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtogiveenoughattentiontostudywhiletakingonline

classes.ThiswastrueforLiJing,15,atNo.1HighSchool.4tTherearenoclassmatesandno

realteacherswatchingme.IcanusetheInternettoplaygamesordootherthingsifIwantto.

Ifshardertoalwayspayattentiontostudy,“shesaid.

LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.

Shealsotriestohaveherselfmunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswer

questionswhiletakingonlineclasses.TianLishan,14,atNo.HighSchool,thinksonline

interaction（互動(dòng)）isn'tenough.4tTheonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenI

don'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.46Itsavestimeandmoneyparedwith

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,LiJingsaid.

9.Inthesurvey,studentsliketakingonlineclasses.

A.about500B.about700C.about600D.about2,000

10.Takingonlineclasseshasthefollowingadvantages.

①savetime②hardtofocus③enoughinteraction④savemoney⑤watchlessonsover

again

A.①②④B.②③⑤C.①④⑤D.①③④

11.Whatcanwelearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?

A.LiJingpushesherselfmunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.

B.TianLishanisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.

C.LiJingthinksthatonlineinteractionisn'tenough.

D.LiJingthinksitiseasytoalwaysstayfocused.

12.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathomeB.wherethestudentstakeonlineclasses

C.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclassesD.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclasses

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DisadvantageofonlineclassesB.Onlineclasses

C.AsurveyD.Studentstakingonlineclasses

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了學(xué)生們對上網(wǎng)課的看法，并羅列了不同的學(xué)生對于上網(wǎng)課提出的問

題和它的優(yōu)勢。

【答案】9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B

9.［解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Recently,over2,000studentsfrom10citiestookpartina

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudentsliketakingsuchclasses”

可知，2000學(xué)生中只有35%的學(xué)生喜歡上網(wǎng)課，即2000X35%=700,故選B。

10.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.4Itsavestime

andmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,

Icanwatchitoveragain/LiJingsaid”可知，上網(wǎng)課跟線下課對比，網(wǎng)課更節(jié)省時(shí)間和金

錢，如果不明白某部分課程，還可以反復(fù)觀看。故選C。

11.［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesure

shewillkeepherattention.Shealsotriestohaveherselfmunicatewithteachers”可矢口，在網(wǎng)

課上李靜通過提出問題或回答問題的方式，逼迫自己來跟老師交流，故選A。

12.【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?...onlyabout35percentofthe

studentsliketakingsuchclasses.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，本文主要講述了學(xué)生們對上

網(wǎng)課的看法，并羅列了上網(wǎng)課存在的問題和它的優(yōu)勢。故選D。

13.【解析】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了學(xué)生們對上網(wǎng)課的看法，并羅列了不同的學(xué)生對

于上網(wǎng)課提出的問題和它的優(yōu)勢，所以B選項(xiàng)“網(wǎng)課”符合本文標(biāo)題，故選B。

（2022?湖北隨州?中考真題）愛星衛(wèi)三

Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisa

puterandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,

only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10cities

tookpartinthesurvey.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.This

wastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.t6Thereare

noclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifI

wantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.

Shealsopushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestions

whiletakingonlineclasses.

WenJiayi,14,atYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo.7HighSchool,thinks

onlineinteraction（互動(dòng)）isn'tenough.t4Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.

WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（關(guān)心）

shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.uItsavestimeandmoneyparedwith

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

14.Manystudentsthink.

A.itisimpossibletotakeonlineclassesathome

B.it'shardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses

C.theyhavetopreparealotbeforetakingonlineclasses

D.theycan'tmunicatewiththeteachersonline

15.Theunderlinedword"offline“means""inChinese.

A.函授的B.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的C.線下的D.媒體的

16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lianthinksiteasytoalwaysstayfocused.

B.WenisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.

C.Lianthinksthatonlineinteractionisn'tenough.

D.Lianpushesherselftomunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.

17.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclassesB.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesat

home

C.wherethestudentstakeonlineclassesD.whythestudentsliketakingonline

classes

【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于線上課程的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，主要介紹兩個(gè)學(xué)生LianRuohan和WenJiayi

的不同看法。

【答案】14.B15.C16.D17.A

14.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。?i§'4Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhile

takingonlineclasses.“可知，許多學(xué)生表示，在線上課很難集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。故選Bo

15.【解析】詞句猜測題。分析“However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.4Itsavestime

andmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses..J"可知，與線下課程相比，在線課程節(jié)省了時(shí)

間和金錢。所以offline的意思是“線下的“，故選Co

16.［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shealsopushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.“可知,

Lian在上網(wǎng)課時(shí)，督促自己與老師交流，故選D。

17.【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要是關(guān)于線上課程的調(diào)查，主要介紹兩個(gè)學(xué)生Lian

Ruohan和WenJiayi的不同看法。故選A。

（2022?福建三明?二模）

Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisa

puterandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over1,500students

from10citiestookasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswould

takesuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtoputtheirheartsintostudyingwhiletakingonline

classes.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.

“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordoother

thingsifIwantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,“shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealso

pushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhile

takingonlineclasses.

ButWenJiayi,14,atChengduNo7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction（互動(dòng)）isn't

enough.<6Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,

allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,"shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.<6Itsavestimeandmoneyparedto

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

18.Howmanystudentswouldtakeonlineclassesaccordingtothesurvey?

A.About400.B.About500.C.About600.D.About700.

19.Theunderlinedword"fbcused“meansinChinese.

A.困倦的B.專注的C.安全的.D.厭煩的

20.WhichofthefollowingisLianRuohan'sopinionononlineclasses?

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Theadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.

C.Shecanlearnmorethroughonlineclasses.

D.Onlineclassescostmore.

21.WhafsWenJiayi'sproblemintakingonlineclasses?

A.Shecan'tfollowtheteachers.B.Theteacherscan'tanswerherproblems.

C.Theteachersonlinecareherless.D.Shecan'tfinishherhomeworkintime.

22.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theinteractionbetweenclassandteachersonline

B.asurveyaboutonlineclasses

C.thefuturedevelopmentofonlineclasses

D.howtotakeonlineclasses

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學(xué)生對網(wǎng)課喜愛程度的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

【答案】18.B19.B20.A21.C22.B

18.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Recently,over1,500studentsfh）m10citiestooka

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.“可

知最近，來自10個(gè)城市的1500多名學(xué)生參加了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。根據(jù)調(diào)查，只有33%的學(xué)生

喜歡上這類課程。也就是1500*33%=495,即調(diào)查顯示，有大約500個(gè)學(xué)生喜歡上網(wǎng)絡(luò)

課程。故選B。

19.【解析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.

IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.“可知沒有同學(xué)，沒有真正的老師在看

著我。我可以上網(wǎng)或做其他事情，如果我想。和第四段“Lianpreparesalotbeforetaking

herclassestomakesureshewillpayattention."可知Lian在上課前做了很多準(zhǔn)備，以確保

自己能集中注意力。由此推知，It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused意思是很難一直保持專

注?！癴ocused”意思是“專注的"。故選B。

20.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Manystudentssaiditwashardtoputtheirheartsinto

studyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHigh

SchoolofPekingUniversity.”可知許多學(xué)生表示，在線課程很難讓他們?nèi)硇耐度雽W(xué)習(xí)，

連若涵就是如止匕。和最后——段“However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.t6Itsaves

timeandmoneyparedtotakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofa

lesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,“Liansaid.”可知然而，在線課程還有其他優(yōu)勢。“與線下

課程相比，它節(jié)省了時(shí)間和金錢。而且，如果我有不懂的地方，我還可以再看一遍?！?/p>

由此推知，“有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)”是連若涵對在線課程的看法。故選A。

21.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“ButWenJiayi,14,atChengduNo7HighSchool,

thinksonlineinteraction（互動(dòng)）isn'tenough."Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknow

me.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,"she

said.”可知溫佳怡上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課的問題是網(wǎng)上的老師不那么關(guān)心她。故選Co

22.［解析］主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段"Recently,over1,500studentsfrom10citiestooka

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.“結(jié)

合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要介紹了學(xué)生對網(wǎng)課喜愛程度的調(diào)查結(jié)果。故選B。

（2022?黑龍江?大慶市靚湖學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測）

GaoYanisamotherfromShanghai.Shetakesheryoungdaughter,afirstgrader,to

workthisweek.Herdaughtersitsatadesknexttoherandusesaputertohaveonlineclasses.

WithC0VID19outbreaks（新冠爆發(fā)），manyplacesputclassesforprimaryandmiddle

schoolstudentsonlineandlimitsthemovement（限制行動(dòng)）tomakesurethesafety（安全）of

studentsandteachers.

BecauseofC0VID19,Shanghai,seducationauthority（教育權(quán)威）saysthatallprimary

andmiddleschoolstudentswouldstartonlineclassesthenextday.AsGaoandherhusband

bothhavetoworkandthereisnoonetotakecareofherdaughter,shehastotakeher

daughtertowork.

“Myworkmatesareveryhelpful,andmydaughterfindsonlineclassesveryinteresting

becauseitisthefirsttimeshehastheseonlineclasses,9,Gaosaid.

Foreach40minutecourse,herdaughtercanhavelivetalkswithteachersandclassmates,

shesaid.t4Iliketheonlineclassesbecausenoparentwantstheirchildtobeleftbehindwith

C0VID19atschool,shesaid."Myonlyconcem（擔(dān)憂）isthathereyesightmightbebad

fromlookingattheputerfortoolong.^^

ShanghaimiddleschoolstudentLiuYanmingstartstotakeonlineclassesathomeon

Mondaywithhisfather,ateacherwhoalsotakespartinotherclasses.Liusaysheisno

stranger（陌生人）toonlineclassesashespenta10ngtimestudyingonlinein2020.The

teachersarealsoveryfhmiliar（熟悉的）withhowtouseclassesonlineandbecauseofthe

onlineclasseshecanalsogetupabitlateranddoesnotneedtowearaschooluniform.

Hismother,XieFeng,saysonlineclassesarethe"lesseroftwo（兩害相權(quán)取其輕）.

Whilefacetofaceteachingcannotbesafenow,shesaysthatwithout

teachers'supervision（監(jiān)督）sheseeshersonplayinggameswhiletakingonlineclasses.

23.Accordingtothispassage,whowilltaketheseonlineclasses?

A.Allstudents.B.Middleschoolstudents.

C.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.D.Universitystudents.

24.HowlongistheclassforGaoYan'sdaughter?

A.40minutes.B.45minutesC.50minutes.D.60minutes.

25.Whatdoestheunderlined""sentencemean?

A.Liuisnotastranger.B.Liuisveryfamiliarwiththeonline

classes.

C.Liuspendstoomuchtimeonline.D.Liuthinksifshardtohaveonline

classes.

26.WhatdoesthemotherXieFengthinkoftheonlineclasses?

A.Theonlineclassesareverygood.B.Shewassatisfiedwiththeonlineclasses.

C.Theonlineclassesarenotalwaysgood.D.Theonlineclassesareasgoodasfaceto

faceclasses.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。本文主要講述了新冠疫情爆發(fā)后，教育權(quán)威組織中小學(xué)生

進(jìn)行線上課程，家長們認(rèn)為這有很多的好處，但也不總是好的。

【答案】23.C24.A25.B26.C

23.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“BecauseofC0VID19,Shanghai?seducation

authority（教育權(quán)威）saysthatallprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentswouldstartonline

classesthenextday."可知，教育權(quán)威表示所有的中小學(xué)生會進(jìn)行在線課程。故選Co

24.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Foreach40minutecourse,herdaughtercanhavelive

talkswithteachersandclassmates,shesaid.”可知,每節(jié)課時(shí)長為40分鐘。故選A。

25?【解析】句意理解題。根據(jù)第六段最“Theteachersarealsoveryfamiliar（熟悉的）with

howtouseclassesonlineandbecauseoftheonlineclasseshecanalsogetupabitlaterand

doesnotneedtowearaschoolunifbrm.”可以推測出，老師們也已經(jīng)熟悉了如何使用網(wǎng)上

授課。故選B。

26.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最“shesaysthatwithoutteachers'supervision（監(jiān)

督）sheseeshersonplayinggameswhiletakingonlineclasses.”可知，她的兒子在上網(wǎng)課的

時(shí)候玩游戲，可以推斷出她認(rèn)為網(wǎng)課并不總是好的。故選C。

（2022?云南曲靖,一模）TostopthespreadingofCOVID19,thegovernmentshave

closedschoolsanduniversities.But"studymustnotstop”,saystheeducationministry.Under

itsorders,thecountry'sbiggestexerciseinonlinelearningisunderway,watchedoverby

differentpeople.

“KeepyourhistoryofsurfingtheInternet.LinKaiwarnshis1lyearoldson,whoneeds

tostudyonlineclassesgivenbyhisteachers.Mr.Linhasreasontobeworried.Helivesinthe

cityofHangzhou.Hehasfoundhissonnotbeingfocusedbecauseofonlinegames.Hewants

hissontoknowthathewillcheckwhathedidonlineattheendoftheclasses.

Thereareotherwaystocheckstudents'study.LiuWeihua,whoteachesatWuhan

UniversityofTechnologyusuallycallshisstudentsduringonlineclasses.Sinceonlinetests

maynotbehelpful,hecaresmoreabouthowhisstudentsperforminclassdiscussions,Mr.

Liuexplains.TheseareheldbyusingDingtalkbyAlibabaandKetangbyTencent.

However,notallstudentsareluckyenoughtohaveputers.Inpoorruralareas,where

somefamiliesdon'thavetheInternet,classescouldonlybegivenbytelevision.Since

February17th,ChinaEducationNetwork,astaterun（國營的）service,hasbeenproviding

classeseveryweekdayfrom8a.m.to10p.m.tohelpthemstudybetter.Andallmainsubjects,

suchasmathandChinese,arecovered,whiletheyshouldmainlystudybythemselves

withoutthehelpsgivenbyteachersorparents.

Withparents,teachersorjustaTV,everyoneisanonlinelearner.Althoughkidscan

learnindifferentways,onethingistruethatparentsandstudentsarelookingforwardtothe

reopeningofschools.

27.Mr.Linhasreasontobeworriedbecause.

A.hissondoesn'tdowellinonlinestudyB.online,studyhaslastedfortoolong

C.hissoncan'tstudyontheInternetD.onlinestudyisbadforhisson'seyes

28.Theunderlinedword"these“inthethirdparagraphrefersto.

A.onlineclassesB.onlinetestsC.lassdiscussionsD.phonecalls

29.ItcanbelearntfromParagraph4thatstudentslivinginpoorruralareascan.

A.studyontheputerB.useastaterunservice

C.havelessonsatanytimeD.learnallsubjectsinschool

30.WhichofthestatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelargestnumberofstudentsaretakingonlinelessonsbecauseofthepandemic.

B.LinKaiwantstocheckwhathissondidonlineafteronlineclasses.

C.Notallthestudentsinthecountrycanhaveonlineclassesbyputer

D.Studentsdon'twanttogobacktoschoolaccordingtothepassage.

31.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了新冠疫情期間，政府組織開展了在線教育的活動(dòng)，列舉了家長

和老師以及貧困農(nóng)村地區(qū)的學(xué)生在這段在線教學(xué)期間遇到的問題和解決方式。

【答案】27.A28.D29.B30.D31.C

27.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hehasfoundhissonnotbeingfocusedbecauseofonline

games.”可知，Mr.Lin擔(dān)心的原因是發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子在線上課期間被在線游戲分散了上課的注

意力。故選A。

28.【解析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“LiuWeihua,whoteachesatWuhanUniversityofTechnology

usuallycallshisstudentsduringonlineclasses...”可知,劉老師通過釘釘能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)在上課期

間以打點(diǎn)名的方式監(jiān)督學(xué)生上課的情況。these指代的是“打工故選D。

29.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。?t§uSinceFebruary17th,ChinaEducationNetwork,astaterun

（國營的）service,hasbeenprovidingclasseseveryweekdayfrom8a.m.to10p.m.tohelp

themstudybetter.”可知，貧困農(nóng)村學(xué)生可以使用國營的在線課堂服務(wù)。故選B。

30.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughkidscanlearnindifferentways,onethingistrue

thatparentsandstudentsarelookingforwardtothereopeningofschools.”可矢口，家長和學(xué)生

們都期待著學(xué)校開學(xué)，可推斷出學(xué)生想要回到學(xué)校。D表述不正確。故選D。

31.【解析】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)本文結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一段總述，引出本文內(nèi)容，政府組織

開展了在線教育的活動(dòng)并有不同的人看管。第二段到第四段列舉了家長和老師以及貧困

農(nóng)村地區(qū)的學(xué)生在這段在線教學(xué)期間遇到的問題和解決方式。最后總結(jié)全文。所以本文

的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該如圖C所示。故選C。

（2022?遼寧葫蘆島?二模）

HuangShengentiedasmallblackboardtohismotorbike,alongwithallhisteaching

thingsandanalarmclockaroundhisneck,andthenstartedhisride.

53yearoldHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor35yearsinYichun,Jiangxi

Province.AstheonlyteacherinShanipingPrimarySchool,whichwasclosedbecauseof

COVID19,Huangwentto7yearoldZengYufbn'shome.Intheschool,thegirlistheonly

studentlivingwithhergrandmotherinamountainvillage.

Allprimaryschoolstudentswerehavingonlineclassesathome.However,Huangfound

thatthenetworksignalwaspooratZeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendof

February.

Inordernottoher,Huangcameupwiththeideaofamobileclassroom.He

showedupatZeng'shomethenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalk.

EverymorningHuangrodeabout15kmupthemountainroadtoZeng'shome.After

class,heplayedgameswithhisstudent,andhealsotaughtthestudenttodrawflowersand

thebeautifulmountainvillage.

，Tmarural（鄉(xiāng)村的）teacher,andmyjobistoteachhersothatshemightleavethe

mountainandliveabetterlifeinthefuture.^^Huangsaid.

32.Huangstartedteachingattheageof.

A.18B.20C.22D.24

33.WhenHuangtookbookstoZengYufen,hefound.

A.thegirldidn'thaveenoughfoodB.thegirlwassadbecauseofCOVID19

C.thegirldidn'tstudyhardatallD.ithardforthegirltohaveonlineclasses

34.canbeputintotheblankinthe4thparagraph.

A.surpriseB.disappointC.exciteD.interest

35.Huangdidnot.

A.cooknicefoodforZengYufenB.setupamobileclassroomforZengYufen

C.playgameswithZengYufenD.teachZengYufentodrawpictures

36.mightbethebesttitleforthepassage.

A.AmountainvillageB.Anonlineclass

C.AgreatruralteacherD.Ahardworkingstudent

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一名優(yōu)秀老師黃申根疫情期間為了不讓家里沒有網(wǎng)無法上網(wǎng)課的曾

雨芬失望，他以一個(gè)移動(dòng)教室的方式讓孩子接受教育。

【答案】32.A33.D34.B35.A36.C

32.［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"53yearoldHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor

35yearsinYichun,JiangxiProvince.“可知，黃申根在18歲的時(shí)候開始在這所學(xué)校教書。

故選Ao

33.［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"However,Huangfoundthatthenetworksignalwaspoorat

Zeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendofFebruary."可知，當(dāng)黃申根把書帶

給曾雨芬時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩很難上網(wǎng)課。故選D。

34.【解析】推理判斷題。??t4Huangcameupwiththeideaofamobileclassroom.He

showedupatZeng'shomethenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalk.”黃申

根提出了移動(dòng)教室的想法。第二天，他帶著一塊黑板、一把尺子和一盒粉筆出現(xiàn)在曾雨

芬的家中。可以推出這樣做是為了不讓曾雨芬失望。故選B。

35.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterclass,hepl