大理市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025年初三第一次模擬考試英語試題（含答案）

大理市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025年初三第一次模擬考試英語試題A卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”o

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先

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4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Ican'taffordthewhitedress.

-Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.

A.cheaperB.lowerC.moreexpensive

2、Mr.andMrs.Liareoldbuthealthybecausetheyhavegood.

A.livehabitsB.livinghabit

C.livinghabitsD.livehabits

3、Sheaskedme.

A.whatisthematterB.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematterisD.whatthematterwas

4、---Oh,you'vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?

--No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.

A.amhelpingB.willhelpC.helpedD.havehelped

5、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.

A.HundredsB.HundredC.HundredofD.Hundredsof

6、一TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics?

——Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly

7、Ineedbananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

8、一DoyouknowDorishasbeenintheScienceClub?

-Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.

A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong

9、HisnameisJamesbuthecallsJim.

A.hisB.himselfC.himD.不填

10>—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?

-Ithinkifs,butsomeonethinksit'smuchtoo?

A.wonderfulenough;boredB.wonderfulenough;boring

C.enoughwonderful;boredD.enoughwonderful;boring

II.完形填空

11、DoyouknowMileyCyrus?Sheisaveryfamousandpopular1andactress.MileywasbornonNovember

23,1992inFranklin,Tennessee,America.HerbirthnameisDestinyHope,becauseherparentswantedhertoachievegreat

thingsinthefuture.She2onabigfarminFranklinuntilshewaseightyearsold.In2001,sheandherfamily3to

Toronto,Canadabecauseherfather4ajobthere.He5beingacountrymusicsinger.Heisalsoanactorandwason

DancingwiththeStars.WhenMileywasnineyearsold,herdad6hertoseethemusicalMamaMia!Mileyheldher

armand7him,“ThisiswhatIwanttodo,daddy.Iwanttobeanactress.95

WhenMileyfirstheardaboutthe8HannahMontana,shewantedtoplaytheroleofLilly,Hannah'sbestfriend.So

shesentalettertoDisneyinthehopeofgettingthe9tohavetherole.Mileykepttrying,andfinallyshegottheleadrole

inthemoviebecauseofhersingingandacting10

Sheactedsowellthateveryonelovedherverymuch.Fromthenon,sheactedinalotoffilmsandsangmanysongs.

1.A.writerB.singerC.teacherD.doctor

2.A.madeupB.gaveupC.grewupD.wokeup

3.A.walkedB.movedC.droveD.rode

4.A.caughtB.builtC.brokeD.found

5.A.isfamousforB.islateforC.isreadyforD.isgoodfor

6.A.tookB.wishedC.askedD.advised

7.A.believedB.refusedC.missedD.told

8.A.photoB.movieC.musicD.article

9.A.tradeB.hopeC.courageD.chance

10.A.hobbiesB.lessonsC.abilitiesD.projects

in.語法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl..Heisneverlateforschooland

hedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafter

class.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootball

t6.andheplaysitwell.ButI'mmore7^_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass82_(like)

him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10.（music）.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Haveyouevershoveled（鏟）snowafterasnowstorm?Mostpeopletrytoremovesnow.ButinFebruary,inSapporo,

Japan,trucksactuallybringsnowintothecity!Peopleshovelthesnowintolargepiles,andthesepilesofsnowbecomeoutdoor

cafes,concertstages,andbeautifulsculptures（雕像）.

ArtistsfromallovertheworldcometoSapporo?sSnowFestivaleveryyeartoenterthesculpturecompetition.Butthe

sculpturesaren'tmadeofstone,metalorwood-theyaremadeofsnowandice!Artistssometimeswork11to12hoursaday

tomakeamazingsculptures.Manyofthesculpturesarehugeandverydetailed.Duringtheday,thesculpturesshineinthe

wintersun.Atnight,colorfullightsshineonthem.Millionsofpeoplegotoseethemeveryyear.

TheSnowFestivalhadnotalwaysbeensopopular.Itstartedin1950assomethingverysmall.PeopleinSapporowanted

togooutsideandhavefunduringthelong,boringwinter,sothecityheldaone-dayfairinapark.Peoplelistenedtomusicand

danced.Theywatchedmoviesanddograces.Butsomehighschoolstudentshadagreatideaandbuiltsixlargeinteresting

snowsculptures.Peoplereallylikedthesculptures,andtheSnowFestivalwasborn.

Fiveyearslater,soldiersnearbybroughttonsofsnowintothecity.Theymadethesnowintolargeblocksandusedladders

tobuildhugesculptures.Thesesculptureswereamazing,andthesmallfestivalturnedintoaninternationalevent.

Morethan60yearshavepassed.Today,thefestivalissevendayslong.Everyyear,millionsofpeopleweartheirwarmest

coatsandgooutsidetocelebratethesnow!

1.ArtistsgotoSapporoeverywintermainlyto.

A.listentomusicanddance

B.watchmoviesanddograces

C.haveaone-dayfairinapark

D.enterthesculpturecompetition

2.In1950,somebuiltsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.

A.artistsB.highschoolstudents

C.soldiersD.moviestars

3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Winteractivity.

B.Sapporo,Japan.

C.TheSnowFestival.

D.Outdoorsculptures.

B

14、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneof

thegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）.

AppleIITheiMac

UnderJobs9leadershipApple

introducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputer

ComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.

Thisproductionwastheworld'sfirstmass-marketpersonalin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichoffered

computer.onlyaCD-ROMslot.

confidentthe

iPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.It

worldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreenanda

watchingmoviesandplayinggames.Thetouch-sensitiveiPadisslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercameraandfaster

agreatsuccess.datatransferspeeds.

根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?

A.In1976.B.In1977.C.In1998.D.In2010.

2.Whichonewastheoldest?

A.TheAppleILB.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad.

A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputer

C.isgreatforwatchingmoviesD.hasaCD-ROMslot

4.Ifyouwanttotakephotos,isyourbestchoice.

A.theAppleILB.theiMac.C.theiPhone4.D.theiPhone4s.

C

15、China'sXieWenjuncorssesthefinishlineduringthemen's110mhurdlesraceattheIAAFDiamondLeagueAthleticsin

Shanghai,eastChina,May18,2014.（Xinhua/LiJundong）

SHANGHAI,May18—China*sXieWenjunstunnedastar-studdedfield（明星云集的領(lǐng)域）,includingthetopthreefinishers

inMoscowworldslastyear,towinthemen's110mhurdleswithapersonalbestof13.23secondsatthe2014DiamondLeague

ShanghaimeethereonSunday.

The23-year-oldXieimprovedhispersonalbestto13.28andfinishedthirdinthelasteditionofShanghaimeet.OnSundayhe

furtherbetteredhisPBandclaimedhisfirsttitleattheDiamondLeaguestagebyleadingfromthestartinfrontofajubilant

localcrowd（在一片歡騰的人群前面的地方）.

"Today'sresultisthepayofffrommyhardworkinginthepastmonths.IdidnotexpectthatIcanfinishfirstintheracebecause

allmyareworld-classathletes.Soitisagreatsurpriseandgreatpleasureformetowinathome,"saidthe

Shanghai-native.FrenchmanPascalMartinot-Lagardewonthesilverin13.26.AmericanhurdlerDavidOliver,defendingworld

championandalsothewinnerinDohameet,tookthebronzein13.30.

1.Maybethepassageisabout.

A.travelB.sportC.customD.fashion

2.superathletesintheworldarementionedinthepassage.

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Two

3.Accordingtothepassage,rivalmeansinChinese..

A.攝影師B.教練C.師兄D.對手

D

16、Fouryearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochi

OlympicWinterGames.Atthisyear'sPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.

OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen'sshort-track500-metrerace.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof

39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshort-trackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu'swin

was"flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.

“Ididn'tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,“hetoldthemediaafterthematch.

ButChina'sshort-trackteamsdidn'tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen's500metres,3000-metre

relayandmen's1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina,sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressureonhim.

Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.

Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,

hewasseenasalmost“nothing“comparedtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime.

Theircommentsmadehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes,'"Winnersneverquitandquittersneverwin”.Wudidn'twantto

giveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn'treturntohishometownforthe

holidaysfbr10years.atIbelieveinmyself,9,hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flawless"mean?

A.OrdinaryB.ValuableC.PerfectD.Difficult

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesfouryearsago.

B.Wubroketheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.

C.Wu'scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.

D.Chineseskatersinwomen's500metres,3000-metrerelaytookhomethegold.

3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.ThenationalteamandcoachesregardedWuasatalentedskateralltheway.

B.Wukeptonpracticingskatingallyearroundevenintheholidaysfor10years.

C.ZhouYangandFanKexinweremoreandmorehard-workingonskatingthanWuDajing.

D.Itisthehardwork,confidenceandstrongwillthathavemadeWuachampion.

4.Whichonemightbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.FromZerotoSkatingHeroB.TheDreamofaSkater,Wu

C.PyeongChangWinnerOlympicsD.RisingofChina?sBrightSkiingStar

E

17>Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there9salotofsciencebehindmovies

likeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.

Animated（動(dòng)畫）moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedin

manypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferent

situations,likeifitwasmelting（融化）orblowinginthewind.

Mathematicians（數(shù)學(xué)家）hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematician

attheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.

Heandhisteamusedmathequations（等式）totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshad

doneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.

Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan'talwaysbeexplained.

Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）.

Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthe

sciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan'ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.In

themovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide（使原子對撞），muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.

Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don'tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.

1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto.

A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartian

B.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscience

C.makethingsasrealisticaspossible

D.makesnowsmeltorblowinthewind

2.TheexampleofTheAvengersinParagraph6isusedtoshow.

A.howsuperheroeshavesuperpowers

B.howsciencemakesactionrealistic

C.IronMan'ssuitismadeoflightmaterials

D.howTonyStarkmakesnewelements

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Everymovieshouldbemadetolookasrealisticaspossible.

B.Scienceandmathplayimportantrolesinmoviemaking.

C.Animatedmoviesuselesssciencethanothermovies.

D.Scientistscanmakethingsinmoviesbecomereal.

F

18>Whenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.

Andthen,youshouldsay,"Excuseme.^^ThisisaruleIsetformystudents

Itissosimple,butmanykindshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithout

puttingahandoverthemouth.IhatetravelingbysubwayinNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthat

someoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.

OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoon

aspossible.Ortheywillbepassingthosegerms（病菌）alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.

Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspirits（幽靈）jump

intoyourbody.Ifyoudon'tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout,We

say"Godblessyou”（上帝保佑你）whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay"Gesundheit”（祝你健康）.That

means“Goodhealthtoyou.^^Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn'tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswere

abletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins（起源）oftheseexpressionsanditencouragesthemtoputthe

advicetousemoreoften.

1.Whatdoestheunderlineword'this"mean?

A.Don'tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople.

B.Don'tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.

C.Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.

D.Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.

2.Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto.

A.say“Godblessyou"B.washtheirhandsassoonaspossible

C.gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleD.gohomeandhaveagoodrest

3.WhydoesthewriterhatetravelingbysubwayinNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason?

A.Becausemanypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.

B.Becauseifstoocrowded.

C.Becausepeoplelikecoughingorsneezingthere.

D.Becausetherearetoomanygerms.

4.Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids.

A.tobepolitetoadultsB.tobeinbetterhealth

C.todowellinexamsD.tohavegoodmanners

5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatthewritermustbe.

A.areporterB.adoctorC.ateacherD.astudent

V.書面表達(dá)

19、上周我們召開了“學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘煞绞健敝黝}班會(huì)。班會(huì)課上，老師和學(xué)生就每天課后應(yīng)采取什么樣的方式放松自