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2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期11月份月考九年級英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)1.單項(xiàng)選擇。從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(10分)1.(1分)Learningis________lifelongjourneybecauseitmakesusmuchwiser.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.(1分)Japanstartedputtingnuclear﹣contaminatedwater(核污染水)intotheoceanAug24.()A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.of D.in3.(1分)Iwillgoshoppingnextweekend.Iwonder______________youcouldgowithme.()A.if B.when C.weather D.that4.(1分)Wefound_____difficulttolearnEnglishwellinsuchashorttime.()A.it B.this C.one D.that5.(1分)﹣WhatdoyouthinkofKaren?﹣Sheis________kindtoothers________herfriendsandclassmatesalllikeherverymuch.()A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that6.(1分)______Iamintrouble,mybestfriendRyanalwayshelpsme.()A.Whoever B.Whatever C.However D.Whenever7.(1分)Ihaveno______buttocookbymyselfbecausemyparentsaretoobusytocareforme.()A.choose B.change C.challenge D.choice8.(1分)﹣Doesthechildneedanyhelp?﹣No,heisoldenoughto_________himself.()A.puton B.wear C.dress D.takecare9.(1分)Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry______yougothereinperson.()A.since B.if C.because D.unless10.(1分)—Tommy,youcanletothersneverknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.—Don'tworry.Iwillkeepthe________.()A.secret B.a(chǎn)ddress C.speech D.knowledge11.(1分)Ilearnedsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"bywatchingthemovies.()A.useful B.peaceful C.friendly D.lovely12.(1分)Weshouldavoid________somepersonalquestions.()A.a(chǎn)sk B.toask C.a(chǎn)sking D.a(chǎn)sked13.(1分)ThedoctorwarnsTom_______smokingbecauseitisbadforhishealth.()A.tostop B.nottostop C.stopped D.notstopped14.(1分)﹣Wehavesomenewsubjectsthisterm.Whichonedoyoulikebetter,chemistryorphysics?﹣______.()A.Yes,Ilikechemistry B.No,physics C.Chemistry D.Yes,physics15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Doyouknow________?﹣﹣﹣Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.()A.whydidtheymovehere B.whytheymovedhere C.whendidtheymovehere D.whentheymovedhere二、交際運(yùn)用(5分)16.(5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(NanNanistalkingtothelibrarian,Ms.Ding,intheschoollibrary)NanNan:Excuseme,Ms.Ding.(1)Ms.Ding:Twoweeks,Ithink.Butremembernottolendittoothers.NanNan:OK,Irememberit.Haveyougotanybooksaboutliterature(文學(xué))?Ms.Ding:Ofcourse.(2)Areyouinterestedinliterature?NanNan:Notreally.It'smybrother.Helovesliteraturesomuch.Ms.Ding:Isee.Doeshewanttobeawriterwhenhegrowsup?NanNan:Yes.(3)Ms.Ding:Whataboutyourdreamjob?NanNan:(4)Sheisaheroinmyheart,EverytimeIseeheronTV,Iamalwaysexcited.Ms.Ding:(5)NanNan:Onlyonceaweek.Myparentsdon'tallowmetowatchittoomuch.Theysaystudycomesfirst.Ms.Ding:ButIthinkhealthisalsoimportant.NanNan:Iagreewithyou.A.HeisbetteratmaththanChinese.B.Iwanttobeafemale(女性)astronautlikeWangYaping.C.HowlongcanIkeepthisbook?D.Heisverygoodatwriting.E.Youcanhavealookatthesecondshelfoverthere.F.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?三、完形填空(15分)17.(15分)ThefirstastronautsSincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachines(1)atthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation(2)yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof(3)theuniverse.Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,(4)thefirstastronautswerenotpeople﹣theywereanimals.Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas(5)aspossibleforhumans.Sotheydecidedtoexperimentwithanimalsand,test(6)inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeoftheanimals(7)firstwentintospace.Manyofthem(8),buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,we(9)forgettheseanimals.AlbertIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied(10)hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.(11)theresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.HisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturnedtoEarth(12)verygoodhealth.Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:could(13)animallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHam(14)intospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwellandlivedfor(15)16years.(1)A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked(2)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof(3)A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploredD.exploring(4)A.a(chǎn)sB.orC.butD.so(5)A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(7)A.whomB.whatC.thatD.whose(8)A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie(9)A.shouldn'tB.maynotC.don'thavetoD.needn't(10)A.ifB.becauseC.a(chǎn)fterD.since(11)A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily(12)A.a(chǎn)tB.onC.inD.for(13)A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./(14)A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.wassent(15)A.a(chǎn)notherB.otherC.othersD.theothers四、閱讀理解(30分)18.(5分)Chopstickswereinventedatleast3,000yearsago.EmperorXin,alsocalledKingZhou,thelastkingoftheShangDynasty,alreadyusedivorychopsticks.Commonpeopleusedchopsticksmadeofbambooorwood.Later,therewerealsometal(金屬)chopsticks.Morethan2,000yearsago,Mozimadethefirstkite.Itwasawoodbird.Kiteswerefirstusedasasigntoaskforhelpinthefight.Flyingkitesbecamepeople'sfavoriteoutdooractivityintheSongDynasty.ZhangHengwasascientistintheEasternHanDynasty,Heknewalotaboutthesun,themoon,thestars,andtheearth.In132,heinventedtheseismographtorecordearthquakes.Themodernseismograph,however,wasinventedabout1,700yearslater.IntheSongDynasty,BiShenginventedthemoveabletype.First,BimadeclayChinesecharacters(漢字).Thenhefiredthematahightemperature.WhenBineededtoprintbooks,hearranged(排列)theclaycharactersinametalholderandthenbrushedthemwithink(墨水).(1)WhatwereEmperorXin'schopsticksmadeof?A.Bamboo.B.Ivory.C.Wood.D.Gold.(2)Whendidflyingkitesbecomepeople'sfavoriteoutdooractivity?A.IntheShangDynasty.B.IntheHanDynasty.C.IntheSongDynasty.D.IntheMingDynasty.(3)Whichistherightstepofthemoveabletype?a.firingtheclaypiecesatahighheatb.brushingtheclaycharacterswithinkc.makingclayChinesecharactersd.a(chǎn)rrangingtheclaycharactersinaholderA.cbadB.cadbC.dbcaD.a(chǎn)dbc(4)Whatdoweknowaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.Atfirst,thekitewasmadeofpaper.B.EmperorXinfirstinventedchopsticks.C.ZhangHengknewalotaboutprinting.D.Thefirstseismographwasinventedover1,800yearsago.(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThingsmadeinChina.B.Traditionalartforms.C.GreatChinesescientists.D.Famousproductsintheworld.19.(5分)IfyouaskmetotellhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates,Ithinkthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"wouldbehelpful.Generallyspeaking,itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabusycity,soyoushouldtrytodothefollowing.First,getorborrowadog!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandcatsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinarestaurant.Peoplegenerallysharethesametableandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseeyouarenewthere.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddrythemandpeoplethereoftenpassthetimetalkingwitheachother.Alwaysaskforinformationfromawomanifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Learntosay,"Please""Thankyou"and"You'rewelcome"andusethemallthetime!Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask,"Howareyou?"Theonlyanswertheywantis"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheirage﹣especially(尤其)women!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyarefat.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyonewantstobethin.Don'tbelatewhenmeetingpeople!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandwanteveryonetobe"ontime".(1)Itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktointheUSAbecause.A.thestreetsareemptyB.youarenewthereC.peopletherearebusyD.youdon'thavetime(2)Americansliketalkingto.A.dogsandcatsB.womenC.menD.thosewhoarewalkingadog(3)Whentalkingtopeoplethere,youmaysay.A."Howareyou?"B."Howoldareyou?"C."Whatisyourweight?"D."Youseemtobefat."(4)Thewords"heavypeople"means.A.peoplewhodoheavyworkB.peoplewhoareimportantC.peoplewhoarethinD.peoplewhoarefat(5)Ifyouvisitafriend,you.A.canbethereatanytimeB.maybetherealittlelateC.hadbetterarriveeveryearlyD.shouldbethereattherighttime.20.(5分)JingyuetanNationalForestPark,locatedinthesoutheastofChangchun,coversanareaofnearly100squarekilometers,about18kilometersawayfromthecitycenter.Itisanationalforestparkwheretheecologicalsystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))iswellprotected.Theparkgotsuchanamebecauseofitsmoon﹣likeshape.Peoplethinkitisa"sister"ofTaiwan'sRiyuetanPool.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeallyearround.Inspring,everythingcomesbacktolifeandgrassturnsgreen.lt'sagoodchoicetotakeawalkorbikeherewithafewfriends.Insummer,theparkisfullofallkindsofflowers.Puttingupatentunderatree,touristscangetrelaxedwithwarmwind.Inautumn,theleavesturnyellowandtheweatheriswindy.Ifyouwalkinthepark,youcanenjoybeautifulview.Inwinter,theparkiscoveredwithsnow.Childrencanmakeasnowmanandgoskating.Walkingintheforest,peoplecanenjoyfreshair.It'sawonderfulplacetohearbirdsandinsectsandwatchsmallanimalsrunning.Thetreesherearetallandstraight,witheverythingpeacefulandquiet.Itisasymboloftheharmonious(和諧的)relationshipbetweenhumanandnature.Jingyuctanbasitsnaturalbeauty.Itisagoodplacetovisit.NowmoreandmorepeoplecometoChangchuntovisitJingyuctanandenjoythemselves.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容、判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(1)JingyuetanNationalForestParklocatedinthesouthwestofChangchun.(2)Insummer,touristscanputupatentunderatreeandgetrelaxedwithwarmwind.(3)It'snotawonderfulplacetohearbirdsandinsectsandwatchsmallanimalsrunning.(4)Itisasymboloftheharmonious(和諧的)relationshipbetweenhumanandworld.(5)NowJingyuetanispopularamongpeople.21.(5分)Youcandomanythingstoimproveyourmemory.Amongthemaremanykindsofusefulways.(1)Itisimportantthatyoumakeyourselfexcitedtomakeyourmemorymoreactive.Youcandothisbydoingsomenewskills.(2)Whentryingtoremembersomething,youshouldpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthingsaboutit.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures.(3)Takingnotesandkeepingadiarywillalsobehelpful.Healthyfoodandlotsofvitamins(維他命)arenecessaryforyourmemorytoworkwell.(4)Theycanmakeyouenergetic(充滿活力的).(5)Beingworriedisnotgoodforyourmemory.Keepingfitandnormalhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell﹣notjustforimprovingyourmemory.閱讀短文,把A﹣E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Youcanlearnalotfromthem.B.Trytoseethepicturesinyourmind.C.Learninganewskillhelpsyourbraintodevelop.D.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpskeepyourmemory.E.Inordertokeepyourmindonyourwork,youmustbefreefromworry.22.(10分)BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysareonthesameday,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyearwehadacostumeparty(化妝舞會(huì))instead.Whilewewerewritingtheinvitations,mymomcameinandasked,"Nancy,whataboutinvitingJohn?"Johnhadbeeninourclassforonlyafewmonths,buthewasthebeststudentinmath."Mom,hewearsthesameoldpantstoschooleveryday.Howcouldheevenafford(付得起)acostume?"Momsaidnothing.Thenextday,mymomgavemeanenvelope(信封)."Therewasashoppingcardinit.IthoughtitwouldbeniceforyoutogivethistoJohn."Momsaid.Buthow?Wedidn'twanttomakeJohnembarrassed(尷尬的).Afteradiscussion,BettyandIhadagoodidea.Onthedayofourparty,Johnarrived,wearingasheet(床單),andstillinthesameoldpantsasusual.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,Bettysaidinaloudvoice,"Nowit'stimeforthegreatprizegame."Itwasamathgame.NobodywassurprisedwhenJohngavetherightanswerfirstandgottheenvelope.Johnworeanewpairofpantsandanewshirtthenextweek.Hefelthappy.Sodidwe.(1)HowlonghadJohnbeenintheirclass?(2)Whatdidthemomgivetothewriter?(3)DidJohnwearnewclothesoroldpantsonthedayoftheparty?(4)WhywasnobodysurprisedwhenJohngavetherightanswerfirst?(5)HowdidJohnfeelwiththenewclothes?23.(10分)WhenIwas(1)8﹣year﹣oldboy,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.IhatedspendingmySaturdaysinathree﹣hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficult(2)metolearnthedifficultlanguage.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprov
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