動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語（練習(xí)）（學(xué)生版）-2025年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)（新教材新高考）

第05講動(dòng)詞

目錄

01模擬基礎(chǔ)練

【題型一】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的考查

【題型二】系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及助動(dòng)詞的考查

【題型三】動(dòng)詞短語的考查

02重難創(chuàng)新練

03真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)練

//模擬基礎(chǔ)練卜

題型一實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的考直

1.(廣東省湛江市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Notonlystudentsbutalsotheirteacher

(object)totheplan.

2.(廣東省六校2023-2024學(xué)年高三聯(lián)考試題)Eventuallysixty-sevenpanda-specificprotectedareas

(represent)70percentofthespecies'rangewereestablished.

3.(23-24高三?江蘇南通?期末)Breakingdeeplyimbeddedhabitualtendenciessuchasprocrastination,impatience,

criticalness,orselfishnessthatviolatebasicprinciplesofhumaneffectiveness(involve)morethana

littlewillpowerandafewminorchangesinourlives.

4.(23-24高三?福建?期末)People(panic)andfledinalldirectionswhentheyheardadeafening

explosioninthestreetcorner.

5.(23-24高三?福建?期末)Theappkeepsyou(update)onallyourfavoritetopicsandcurrentevents.

6.(湖南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三摸底考試)Whenshe(spot)suchabandonedgoods,

sheputapairofeyeball-shapedstickersonthembeforepublishingnotesonhersocialmediaaccounts,andguiding

otherstopickthemupfromthestreets.

7.(23-24高三,福建?階段練習(xí))Thesecretaryhadnooptionbut(resign)fromthejobaftergiving

awaythesecretofthecompany.

8.(23-24高三?福建,階段練習(xí))The(shade)areasshowinguswherethehouseswillbebuiltcanbe

distinguishedfromthesurroundingareasonthemap.

9.(2024?河北?一模)Theybrokemywindowsand(threat)me.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

10.(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟)TheConfucianAnalectsorTheAnalects(論語)isacollectionofthesayings

andteachingsofConfuciusandhisdisciples(門徒).It(compile)intheearlyWarringStatesPeriod,over

70yearsafterthedeathofConfucius,fromthenotesthathisdisciplestookaccordingtotheanswertotheir

questions.

題型二系動(dòng)詞及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查

1.(23-24高三,福建?開學(xué)考試)Themedicinehasprovedsomewhateffective,butfurthertestingremains

(conduct).

2.一ThankGod!Theaccidentwasavoidedafterall.

一Thatwaslucky,butteninchesnearerandthetwocars(destroy).

3.Nosoonerhearrivedatthestationthanhisfriendleftbytrain.

4.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,IknewexactlywhatIwashavingtoface.Butnotfora

momentIthinkIshouldquit.

5.Mybrothertookthepillsforonlythreedaysbeforehefullyrecovered,sothemedicine(prove)

effective.

6.China'sdeadliestearthquakeinrecentyears(be)a7.9magnitudequakein2008thatkillednearly90,

000peopleinSichuan.

7.Thissortofroastmeatisalocalsuperfoodandit(taste)delicious.

8.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Aworkmanmust(sharp)histoolsifheistodohisworkwell.^^

9.Hemust(pass)theexam,becausehewassohappythewholeday.

10.I'mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Ishouldn't(eat)somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

題型三動(dòng)詞短語的考查

1.(2024?天津?二模)TheUSgovemmenfsimmigrationpolicyhasfiercedebate.

A.takenoffB.broughtupC.builtupD.setoff

2.(2024?天津?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Havingseparatedfromhisfamilyforalongtime,apostcardfromhisparents

hishomesickness.

A.setoffB.layasideC.provideforD.bringforward

3.(2024?天津?二模)OnarrivinginAthensfromMarathon,themessengerwhoselegscollapsedonthespot,

thevictorynewsandentirelyexhaustedhimself.

A.leftoutB.gaveoutC.heldoutD.turnedout

4.（2024?天津?模擬預(yù)頓!|）Atarecentseminar,manyparticipantswereworriedaboutthefactthatoverpopulation

maymanysocialsecurityproblems.

A.giveeartoB.giverisetoC.giveplacetoD.giveattentionto

5.（2024?天津武清?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）SinceTomisgoodatstories,Ithinkhewillbeagoodnovelistinthefuture.

A.turningupB.takingupC.showingupD.makingup

6.（2024?天津和平?三模）Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligencewillbeourcreativity.

A.dropsoutB.takesoverC.fallsawayD.breaksaway

7.（2024,山東濟(jì)南?二模）Spicyfoodtastesdelicious,butitdoesnotme

A.agreeonB.agreetoC.agreewithD.agreeat

8.（2024?山東濟(jì)南?二模）一Howaboutyourlifeabroad?

——Alittlehard,butI'lltrymybesttoit.

A.bebusywithB.stayawayfromC.getusedtoD.lookupto

9.（2024?天津?二模）Thankstothepolicyofpovertyalleviation,childreninremotemountainareascan

basiceducation.

A.accountforB.beawareofC.haveaccesstoD.berelevantto

10.（2024?山東濟(jì)南?二模）Abigfirelastnight.Luckily,noonewasinjured.

A.brokethroughB.brokeoutC.brokeintoD.brokeaway

11.（2024?天津?二模）TheSmithfamilyhasbeencarefullytheiradoptedchildsincetheywelcomed

himintotheirhome.

A.bringingupB.tellingoffC.findingoutD.takingin

12.（23-24高三?陜西西安?階段練習(xí)）Whatdisappointedhimwasthattheopinionhehadstuckout

impractical.

A.toturnB.toturning

C.tobeturnedD.toturned

13.（2024?天津北辰?三模）Historyhasthepotentialtothoseboundariesbyofferingusinsightintoentire

worldsthatwouldotherwisebeforeigntous.

A.setasideB.keepoffC.breakdownD.takeback

14.（23-24高三?江蘇蘇州?期中）Asthesunbegantorise,adeepsenseofwell-beingme.Isuddenly

feltfullofhopeandenergyagain.

A.hungoverB.felloverC.turnedoverD.washedover

15.（23-24高三?江蘇蘇州?期中）Ifyoudon'tfindajobsoon,youmaybeggingonthestreets.

A.windupB.dryupC.packupD.setup

16.（23-24高三?江蘇蘇州?期中）Iwaspleased,ofcourse一adoptionswerealwayswhatmysoul

——butIchalkedituptoaluckybreakforoneblackkitten.

A.snuggledB.throbbedC.highlightedD.nourished

17.（23-24高三上,福建廈門,階段練習(xí)）Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_atahotel

forthenight.

A.puttingdownB.puttingupC.puttingawayD.puttingout

18.（23-24高三?福建廈門,階段練習(xí)）Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligence_willbeourcreativity.

A.takesoverB.dropsoutC.fallsawayD.breaksaway

19.（23-24高三,福建廈門,期中）Someofthesenon-nativefishescapedintootherwaterways.Theycanbully

ecosystems,quickly.

A.switchingoffB.takingoverC.bouncingaroundD.turningup

20.（23-24?廣東深圳?階段練習(xí)）Jasperhas"NoParking^^signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothad

anyeffect.

A.putonB.putdownC.putoutD.putup

題型語法填空

Passage1（2024?浙江?高考真題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Theshelvesinmostsupermarketsarefulloffamily-sizethisandmulti-buythat.However,ifyou're

shoppingforone,buyingextra1（benefit）frompricereductionsdoesn'tmakesense.Eitheryour

shoppingisthentooheavytocarryhome2youcan'tusewhatyou'veboughtwhileifsstillfresh.

Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities-theypricegoodsintheway3willmakethemthemost

money.Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,thafs4they'llpromote.Butthat

leavesthesolo（單獨(dú)）customersoutofpocketanddisappointed.

Manysupermarketsarenolongerdoing“buyonegetonefree^^promotionsbecauseofthe5

（criticize）thattheyleadtowaste.ConsumersprefermoneyofFindividualitems.However,thoughit'snicetogeta

fewcentsoffapackofsausages,itwouldhelpevenmoreiftheycouldsometimes6（offer）insmaller

packs.Eventhebiggestsausagefandoesn'twanttoeatthemeveryday.

Ifyoursupermarketsellslooseproduce,thenbuyingsmallerquantitiesiseasier.Overthelasttwoyears,

somesupermarkets7（start）sellingchickenorsaladinpacks8（design）withtwohalves

containingseparateportions（份）.Then,whenyouuseonesection,9otherstaysfresh.

Whoknows,perhapssomeofthemoreforward-looking10（one）mayyetcomeoutwithawhole

rangeof'justforyou“packsizeswithspecialoffersaswell.

Passage2(23-24高三?上海?階段練習(xí))

OpenAIpublishesElonMusk'semails.'We'resadthatifscometothis'

OpenAIfiredbackatElonMusk,whosuedtheChatGPTcompanylastweekforchasingprofitand11

(diverge)fromitsoriginal,nonprofitmission.Tuesdaynight,OpenAIpublishedseveralofMusk5semailsfromthe

earlydaysofthecompanythatappeartoshowMuskacknowledgingOpenAIneededtomakeatonofmoneyto

fundtheincrediblecomputingresourcesneededtopower12AIambitions.

Intheemails,partsof13havebeenredacted(修訂)，Muskarguesthatthecompanystood

virtuallynochanceofbuildingasuccessfulgenerativeAIplatformbyraisingcashalone,andthecompanyneeded

tofindalternatesourcesofrevenuetosurvive.

InaNovember22,2015,emailtoCEOSamAltman,Musk,anOpenAIco-fbunder,saidthecompany

neededtoraisemuchmorethan$100millionto"avoidsoundinghopeless.^^Musksuggesteda$1billionfunding

commitmentandpromisedthathewouldcover14didnotgetraised.

OpenAIinablogpostTuesdaynightsaidMuskneverfollowedthroughonhispromise,15

(commit)$45millioninfundingforOpenAI,16otherdonorsraised$90million.LawyersfbrMusk

declinedtocommentonOpenAFsclaims.

Musk,inaFebruary1,2018,email,toldcompanyexecutivesthattheonlypathforwardforOpenAIwasfbr

Tesla,hiselectriccarcompany,tobuyit.Thecompanyrefused,andMuskleftOpenAIlaterthatyear.

InDecember2018,MuskemailedAltmanandotherexecutivesthatOpenAIwouldnotberelevant”17

adramaticchangeinexecutionandresources.^^

“Thisneedsbillionsperyearimmediatelyorforgetit,“Muskemailed.ctIreallyhopeI'mwrong."

OpenAIexecutivesagreed.In2019,theyformedOpenAILP,afor-profitentitythatexistswithinthelarger

company'sstructure.Thatfor-profitcompanytookOpenAIfromeffectivelyworthlesstoavaluationof$90billion

injustafewyears-andAltman18(credit)asthemastermindofthatplanandthekeytothe

company'ssuccess.

Microsofthassincecommitted$13billioninaclosepartnershipwithOpenAI.

Musk'scomplaint,19(file)lastweekinCaliforniastatecourt,saidthatcompanyandits

partnershipwithMicrosoftviolatedOpenAFsfoundingcharter,representingabreachofcontract.Muskisasking

forajurytrialandfbrthecompany20(pay)backtheprofittheyreceivedfromthebusiness.

Passage3(23-24高三?廣東?階段練習(xí))

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

CRRC,aleadingmanufacturerofrailwayvehiclesglobally,hasofficiallyunveileditslatestadditiontothe

intercitysmarttrainfamily-theCinova2.0,at21eventheldinQingdao,China.Thissignificant

milestonemarksthe22(begin)ofanewerainintercityrailtravel,asthetrainrepresentsaleapforward

intermsoftechnologyandpassengercomfort.

ThetrainwasindependentlydevelopedandmanufacturedbyCRRC.WhatsetstheCinova2.0apartfrom

itspredecessors(前代產(chǎn)品)istheintegrationofcutting-edgetechnologiessuchasadvanceddriverassistance

system(ADAS)anddigitaltwins.Thesetechnologiesprovideintelligentsolutionsthatenhancethesafety,23

(efficient),andpromisingpassengerexperienceofthetrain.

TheADAS,fbrinstance,24(utility)asuiteofsensorsandcamerastoprovidethedriverwith

real-timeinformationaboutthetrain*ssurroundingsandoperatingconditions.Thisallowsforsaferand25

(smooth)navigation,evenincomplexurbanenvironments.Meanwhile,thedigitaltwinstechnologycreatesa

virtualreplica(復(fù)制品)ofthetrainanditsoperatingenvironment,26canbeusedtosimulatevarious

scenarios('情景)andtestnewoperationalstrategies,27affectingtheactualtrain.

Thenewmodelisan28(upgrade)versionoftheCinova1.0intercitytrain,whichfeatured

characteristicssuitedforintercityoperationssuchasfaststartandstoptimes,efficientboardingandalarge

capacity.TheCinova2.0hasthesesamedesignqualitieswhilealsointegratingintelligent29

(technology)like5G,bigdataandcloudcomputing.Thisintelligenttrain,withitsadvancedtechnologiesand

exceptionalperformance,isreadyto30(revolution)thewaypeopletravelbetweencities,makingit

safer,moreefficient,andmoresustainable.

1.(2024年新高考I卷完形填空)I'vebeenmotivated一anddemotivated一byotherfolks9achievementsallmy

life.

WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend41amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istarted

runningregularly,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas43fbra

“super,“referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun-15miles.Tobe

honest,I44it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy_achievementseemsmallandthepureboredomof

jogging,IdecidedthattheonlyreasonI'deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!

So147cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I48ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewto

SanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I49herbikeandwentforarideThat

day,Igot52byabout100"local“bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenly

ridingmybikedidn'tseemquiteas.appealing_.

rve54_alotsincethen.Fvecometoacceptthatwhatever=goals=Isetformyself,theyjusthave

tobemyown.

41.A.knewB.heldC.wonD.quit

43.A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.training

44.A.madeB.believedC.hatedD.deserved

47.A.gaveupB.wentonC.turnedtoD.dealtwith

48.A.heardB.dreamedC.complainedD.approved

49.A.paintedB.borrowedC.boughtD.parked

52.A.passedB.convincedC.admiredD.stopped

54.A.traveledB.maturedC.missedD.worried

2.（2024年浙江卷1月完形填空）AyoungChineseman22meonthetrain.Mynewfriendspoke

virtuallynoEnglish,soIhappilytookthechancetopracticemyChinese.

Overseveralhours,hewouldtellmeabouthowhehad25atwo-yearprofessionalschooltoquickly

findajob26highwaysinordertohelpsupporthisfamily.Perhapsthemostremarkable,however,was

thefactthatthismanspenthoursstudyingeverydayafterhardphysicallabor.Withoutbattinganeye,hewould

28atranslatedEmersonpassagebeforeaskingabouttheliteraryinfluenceofAmerican=writers_asa

whole.9,AndwhatdoyoualllearnaboutRussianauthors?^^I30himaskingatonepoint.

Itwouldhavebeeneasyto31myassumptionsaboutthishighwaybuilderwhohadneverbeenmorethan

afewhundredmilesfromhome.Butthishighlyinformed,self-educated

___,andadmirablepersonpreventedmedoingso.Inthecourseofacoupleofhours,he33mejust

howmuchonecangainfrom34withanopenmind,andawillingnessto35withlocalsfromall

walksoflife.

22.A.treatedB.savedC.lecturedD.approached

25.A.visitedB.financedC.attendedD.founded

26.A.buildingB.sweepingC.checkingD.guarding

28.A.publishB.quoteC.copyD.download

30.AanticipateB.imagineC.recallD.catch

31.A.lookintoB.relyonC.gooverD.dealwith

33.A.askedB.warnedC.showedD.promised

34.A.travelingB.readingC.searchingD.teaching

35.A.cooperateB.sideC.negotiateD.engage

3.（2023年新高考I卷）OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.Melanie

Baileyshouldhave21thecourseearlierthanshedid.Herdelaycamebecauseshewascarryinga_

competitoracrossthefinishline.

Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughherracewhena

runnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She25tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Bailey

tookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith26.Shecouldn't.Baileythen27tolet

Lenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenoue

couldgetmedicalattention.

Oncethere,Lenouewas29andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadserious

injuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextremepaintomakeittothataidcheckpoint

withoutBailey'shelp.

AsforBailey,sheismoreconfiisedaboutwhyheractisconsideredabigdeal."Shewasjustcrying.I

couldn,t33her,^^Baileytoldthereporter.ctIfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”

21.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished

25.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised

26.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice

27.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown

29.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated

33.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand

4.（2023年新高考II卷）Itjust24thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who

25totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato26Tiffy.

WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedverynervous.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butI

couldtellthiswashardforhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoastrangerandtrustthateverythingwould

30.

Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme31Tiffyintotheplane.Ipromised

totakecareofTiffyand32themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.

Theflightwasuneventful,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she34withKaren

andmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewassothankfillandsentmeanicee-mail

withpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.

24.A.appearedB.provedC.happenedD.showed

25.A.waitedB.offeredC.hurriedD.failed

26.A.seeoffB.lookforC.handoverD.pickup

30.A.speedupB.workoutC.comebackD.takeoff

31.A.feedB.followC.changeD.load

32.A.callB.joinC.leaveD.serve

34.A.returnedB.foughtC.flewD.agreed

5.（2023年全國(guó)甲卷）Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgoeverysummer.The

firsttimewe21there,weheardthechugchug-chugofamotorbike22itswaydownthehilltoward

us.ItwasneighborcalledMario,comingto24usaboxcontainingsometormatoesandabottleofwine

Thesecan'tbeanygood,wethought.Butwewerethankfillforhiskindness,sowe30them.

Nowadayssupermarkettomatoes34perfectbuttasteofwater.It5sasurprisetheyhaven?tmanaged

togrowsquareonessothattheycan36themeasily

Ifsgoodtoeatthingsatthecorrecttime,whenthey're38,andascloseaspossibletowheretheywere

39.WhatMariohad40uswasthetasteoftheGarfagnana.

21.A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed

22.A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling

24.A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show

30.A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed

34.A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work

36.A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack

39.A.finishedB.storedC.foundD.grown

40.A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told

6.（2023年全國(guó)乙卷）TobecometheOlympicchampionintheindividual（個(gè)人）all-aroundevent,GabbyDouglas

hadtoleaveeverythingshe21best.Shehadto22herbedroominVirginia.Shehadtosay

23.goodbyetohertwodogsandtothebeach,whereshelovedto24wavesonherboard.Butit

was25.timetotaketheleap（飛躍）,however26heartbreakingitwouldbe.Evenat14,

Douglasknewthat.Soshe27about1,200milesawayfromhome,to28withacoachfrom

China.Shelivedwithafamilyshehadnever29andeverythingwasnewtoher.

AsitturnedoutDouglasdid30.exactlywhatsheneededtodotobecomeOlympicchampionwhen

she31twoRussians.TheChinesecoach32Douglasintooneofthebestgymnastsinthe

33.world,helpingherskyrocketfroman34.averagememberofthenationalteamtothetopof

thesport.By35theOlympicall-aroundtitle,shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso.She

36thecompetitionfrombeginningtoend.Shesaidshehadfeltconfidentallalongthatshewould

win.

Notsolongago,MarthaKarolythecoordinator（聯(lián)絡(luò)人）ofthewomen'snationalteam,didnotthinkDouglas

hadwhatit38tobeanOlympian.Astimewentby,shethought39.moreandmorethatshe

couldmaketheLondonGames-andwin.

"I'mgoingtoinspiresomanypeople/5shesaid.'Tmreadyto40；'Andshineshedid.

21.A.triedB.thoughtC.judgedD.knew

22.A.takeupB.packupC.cleanupD.doup

24.A.causeB.observeC.rideD.strike

27.A.droppedoutB.movedonC.pulledoverD.wentoff

28.A.reasonB.talkC.competeD.train

29.A.metB.helpedC.understoodD.needed

31.A.defeatedB.pleasedC.respectedD.assisted

32.A.forcedB.transformedC.persuadedD.put

35.A.clarifyingB.defendingC.winningD.demanding

36.A.followedB.organizedC.watchedD.led

38.A.viewedB.appearedC.matteredD.took

40.A.shineB.flyC.danceD.score

7.（2023年北京卷）Iwasalwaystimid（羞怯的）.Beingnewtotheschoolmademeevenshyer,soitwas

surprisingI'd2toanyonearoundme.NowIwaspayingtheprice-towriteafive-pageessayon

“WhyIShouldNotTalkinClass^^.Thatwouldtakeallnight!

AfterIgothome,though.Itookmytimepettingthecat-postponingthepain.

WhenIfinallysatdownto3,1beganwiththereasonsMsBlackwouldwanttohear.

Talkingkeptmeandmyneighboursfrom4.Oneparagraphdown;nowwhat?Ichewedonmy

pencil.Aha!Whatiftalkingwerethefirststeptowardslifeasacriminal?WithouttheeducationIwasthrowing

away,I'dturntotheftandgotoprison.WhenIgotout,peoplewouldsay,“Sheusedtotalkinclass."Thepages

began5.

Butwhenmumgothomefromwork,Iwasstill6,"Fivepages!Thafsimpossible!?,

“Well,you'dbettergetbacktowork,"shesaid,“andIwanttoreaditwhenyou'rethrough.^^

Thenextday,whenMsBlackreadtheessaytotheclass,everyonelaughed.Icould9theyweren't

makingfimofme:theylaughedbecauseIhadthepowertotellafunnystory.

2.A.nodB.pointC.listenD.chat

3.A.weepB.restC.writeD.read

4.A.learningB.playingC.planningD.laughing

5.A.standingoutB.flyingbyC.breakingupD.checkingin

6.A.celebratingB.longingC.complainingD.warning

9.A.hopeB.imagineC.tellD.predict

8.（2023年浙江卷1月）ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywayto

41auniquehoneyharvest.

I44beekeeperZiyadoverawidestretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyadbegan

preparations.He45handfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,and46the

bunchtocreateatorch（火才巴）.Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofa

tree,Ziyadbegan47.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovetheropehigherupthetreetrunk.

49.Finally,Ziyadgotclosetothehivewhichwasaround20metresabovetheground.Sittingona

branch,he50towardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.Suddenly,Ziyad

letoutasharpcry.Withinseconds,he'd51thetrunkandwasbackontheground.

Itwastooearlytocollectthehoney.Acoolsummerhaddelayed53.Babybeeswere

stillinthehoneycombs（蜂巢）.TheadultbeeswereangryandkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthe

tree

41.A.shareB.collectC.celebrat