2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市南沙區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市南沙區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷語法選擇讀句子，做選擇從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．（1分）—Wow，socool!WhotaughtyoutoplayTikTok（抖音）？—_______.Ilearneditby_______.A．Somebody；myself B．Nobody；myself C．Nobody；me D．Somebody；me2．（1分）—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive________years.—Yes.And___________offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A．thousand；thousand B．thousands；thousands C．thousand；thousands D．thousands；thousand3．（1分）TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis_______thanbefore.（）A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful D．themostcareful4．（1分）Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow______itisverycold.（）A．so B．if C．when D．unless5．（1分）Youhadbetter______yourhomeworkbeforeyougotoplay.（）A．do B．does C．did D．done讀篇章，做選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6．（10分）Onceatortoise（烏龜）andtwoswans（天鵝）livedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspentmanyhours（1）together.Totheirbadluck，therewasnotrainatallthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.So，theyhadtoleavethelaketolookfor（2）onetolive.Thetwoswanscouldflyeasily，（3）forthetortoiseitwasdifficult.Thethreeofthembegantowonderwhattodonext.Atlast，thetwoswanshad（4）idea.Theysaidtothetortoise，"Wewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.Wewillcarrythestickinourmouthoneitherside.Thiswillmakeus（5）together.Butremember，youmustnotopenyourmouth.Ifyoudo，youknowwhat（6）toyou."Thetortoisewas（7）toleavethelake，butitagreedtotheidea.Onefinemorning，theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhattheysaw（8）thesky.Theywereverysurprisedandstartedshoutingexcitedly.Thetortoiseheardthe（9）andwonderedwhatitwasabout.Itforgotitspromiseandopeneditsmouthtoaskcuriously，"Whyisthere.….？Ah..!"Sadly，thetortoisefelldownanddied.Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyhadtoflyawayandstart（10）newlife.（1）A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiness（2）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（3）A.soB.orC.andD.but（4）A.aB.anC.theD./（5）A.flyB.toflyC.flewD.flying（6）A.happenB.happensC.happenedD.willhappen（7）A.sadB.sadlyC.sadderD.saddest（8）A.atB.inC.onD.of（9）A.noisyB.noiseC.noisilyD.noiseless（10）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。7．（10分）WhenIwasabout12yearsold，Ihadanenemy（敵人），agirlwholikedtotellmeaboutmyweakpoints.Weekbyweekherlistbecame（1）﹣﹣Iwasveryshort，andIwasn'tagoodstudent!Italkedtoomuch，andsoon.ItriedtostandalloftheseaslongasIcould.Finally，Ibecamevery（2）.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtome（3），andthenasked，"Arethethingsthatshesaidtrueornot？Jane，haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatyou'rereallylike？Nowyouhavethatgirl's（4）.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsthatshesaid."Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat（5），IfoundthathalfofthethingsweretruebuttheothersIcouldn'tagreewith.SomeofthemIcouldn't（6），likebeingveryshort，butmanyofthemIcould.Iwantedtochangethebadthings.AndforthefirsttimeIknewsomethingaboutmyselfinaveryclearway.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.Hedidn't（7）it."That'sjustforyou，"hesaid，"Youknowthe（8）aboutyourselfbetterthaneverybodyelse，butsometimesothers'wordsarealsoimportant，soyouhavetolearnhowto（9）andnotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingthatissaidaboutyouistrue，you'llfindthatitwillbehelpfultoyou."Ihaverememberedmyfather's（10）atmanyimportantmoments.NowIdon'tthinkthatgirlismyenemyanylonger，becauseshemademetobeabetterone.（1）A.worseB.shorterC.betterD.longer（2）A.angryB.boredC.tiredD.worried（3）A.loudlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.correctly（4）A.plansB.opinionsC.questionsD.suggestions（5）A.angerB.joyC.mindD.surprise（6）A.checkB.agreeC.changeD.study（7）A.makeB.bringC.takeD.control（8）A.factB.trickC.secretD.joke（9）A.shoutB.readC.practiseD.listen（10）A.promiseB.adviceC.excuseD.feeling閱讀閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。8．（8分）"Oneofmyactorsissick!Hehasjustoneline（臺詞）andyou'retheonlyonewhofitshisclothes!"Oneafternoon，thedirector（導演）oftheschooldramaclubsuddenlyshoutedtome.ShelookedsonervousandworriedthatIfeltsorryforherandsaid，"OK.""Youwillbefine.It'seasy!"shesaid.Butitwasn'teasyatall.Onthestage，fourotheractorsandactressesspoketheirlines.Suddenly，itwastimeformylines.WhenIopenedmymouth，nothingcameout.Iwasverynervousandmybodywasshaking.Icouldn'tevenbreathe!Ijustwantedtoleave.ThenextthingIknew，Iwasrunningoffthestage.WhenIwasrunningoffthestage，suddenlyIknockedoveraglassofgrapejuicethatwasonatable.Thepurplejuicehitthegirlnexttome.ShewasAndrea，theleadingactressofthedrama.Shegavemeanastylook.Ithoughtshewasgoingtokillme!Butthen，Andreaquicklysaid，"Darling，you'resosilly!Let'sdrinktomydarling'ssilliness!Cheers!"Shequicklytookanotherglassofgrapejuiceanddrankit.TheotheractorsquicklyfollowedAndreaandsavedthescene.Itlookedthatmymistakewaspartoftheplay!Isaidsorrytoeveryoneaftertheplay.However，theywerenotangrywithme.Theyevenaskedmetotryagain.（1）Whathappenedjustbeforethedramaplaystarted？A.Thewriterforgothisline.B.Anactorwassuddenlysick.C.Andreadrankthegrapejuice.D.Theactorworewrongclothes.（2）Howmanyactorsandactresseswereonthestage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Fromthepassage，weknowthatAndreawasaactress.A.shyB.strictC.crazyD.smart（4）Whatwillthewritermostprobablydointhefuture？A.Jointhedramaclub.B.BeangrywithAndrea.C.Stayawayfromthestage.D.HelpAndreabeadirector.9．（8分）Hottopicoftoday新浪微博AnewkindoftravelstylebecomespopularinChina.It'scalled"specialforcestourism（特種兵式旅游）".Peopletraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.Wouldyouliketotrythis？Wheredoyouwanttogo？Joinustoshareyour#______#about"specialforcestourism".Thisisagreatidea!IwouldliketotakeatriptoChongqing，agreatplaceforfoodies（吃貨）!First，Iwilleatdumplingthereinthemorning.Then，Iwanttogosightseeingbyship.I'mgoingtoeatChongqingspicynoodles.Finally，Iwilltryoutthelocalhotpot.It'sgoingtobetasty!Thistripwillbealittletiringbutalsoexciting.ZhangYongjiIaminterestedinthestyle.IthinkLondonisverysuitableforit.IwillfindtheroyalguardsinBuckinghamPalace.Then，IwillseethebeautifulviewsalongtheThamesRiver.OnmywaytoChinatownandOxfordStreet，Iwilleatfishandchips，afamousBritishfood，andvisittheBritishMuseum.Then，Iwon'tmisstheLondonEye.Itrulycan'twaittohittheroadnow!MaWencanIdon'tlike"specialforcestourism".Iftouristsgototoomanyplacesinahurry，theymaynotenjoythehistoryandwillbecomeverytired.Peoplehavetospendalongtimeplanningthetrip.It'stiringbeforethetripstarts!Idon'tthinkthetripwillbeenjoyableandmeaningful.PanYanzhuIdon'twanttotravelinthisway.Ithinktravelingisawaytorelax.Youcanseebeautifulviewsandtastelocalfood.Ifyoutravelhurriedly，youwon'thaveagoodexperience.Besides，youcan'tlearndeeplyaboutthehistorybehindthem.So，I'dliketoslowdownwhentravelingandlearndeeperthingsabouttheplaces.LiMohan（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"#______#"？A.planB.styleC.opinionD.experience（2）Ifyouenjoyhotfood，whowillyoutravelwith？A.ZhangYongji.B.MaWencan.C.PanYanzhu.D.LiMohan.（3）WhatwillMaWencandoalongtheThamesRiver？A.Seetheroyalguards.B.Enjoythebeautifulviews.C.EatfamousBritishfood.D.VisittheBritishMuseum.（4）WhatisPanYanzhuandLiMohan'sideaabout"specialforcestourism"？A.Peoplewillbetiredafterthetrip.B.Peoplewillenjoythiskindoftrip.C.Peopleneedalongtimetoplanthetrip.D.Peoplecan'tlearnaboutthehistoryinahurry.10．（10分）HowmanypeoplearethereinChina？What'stheaverageageofChinesepeople？HowmanychildrendoesatypicalChinesefamilyhave？Toanswerthesequestions，Chinamadeitsseventhnationalcensus（人口普查）in2020.Chinamakesthenationalcensusevery10years.Thegovernment（政府）canusethedatatomakepolicies.Forexample，ifthenumberofchildrengoesup，thegovernmentmightbuildmoreschools.Collectingtheinformationisnotaneasyjob.Therearemillionsofcensusworkersacrossthecountry.TheresultsoftheseventhnationalcensuscameoutonMay11，2021.Let'stakealook.MorepeopleNowthereareabout1.41billionpeopleintheChinesemainland.Thepopulationhasgrownalotduringthelast10years.TheaverageageinChinais38.8.China'spopulationisstillyoungandstrong.Therearemorechildrenaged0﹣14thantherewere10yearsago.Manyofthemarethesecondchildintheirfamily.Therearemoreoldpeople，too.Weneedtoofferthembetterservicessotheycanlivehappierandhealthierlives.SmallerfamiliesAtypicalChinesefamilyhas2.62people.Tenyearsago，thenumberwas3.10.Itmeansourfamiliesaregettingsmaller.Inthepast，aChinesefamilyoftenhadthreegenerations（三代人）—grandparents，parentsandchildrenButnow，therearemorenuclearfamiliesThat'sjusttwoparentsandtheirchildren.ForeignersinChinaDuringthelast10years，moreforeignerscametoChina.MostofthemhavelivedinChinaformorethanfiveyears.Theyareworkingandstudyinghere.（1）Howdidthewriterstartthepassage？A.Bygivingfacts.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.（2）Whatwillthegovernmentdoifthenumberofchildrengoesup？A.Domorecensuses.B.Provideeasierjobs.C.Buildmoreschools.D.Makefewerpolicies.（3）Whatdoes"nuclearfamilies"meanaccordingtothispassage？A.Parentslivingwiththeirchildren.B.Childrenlivingwithoutparents.C.Childrenlivingwithgrandparents.D.Childrenlivingwithparentsandgrandparents.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsoftheseventhnationalcensus？A.TherearefewerChinesepeoplenow.B.MoreforeignersleaveChinatheseyears.C.Childrendon'tlikelivingwithgrandparents.D.Therearemorechildrenaged0﹣14thanbefore.（5）Whydidthewriterwritethepassage？A.Tosharetheresultsofthecensus.B.Toprovideservicesforoldpeople.C.Tointroducehowtocollectinformation.D.Toexplainwhythegovernmentdidthecensus.閱讀填空閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11．（5分）TechnologyintheWorkplaceTherearemoreandmorecomputersintheworld.Theyaredoingmanyjobsforus（1）Chefs.Canrobotscook？Theanswertothisquestionis：notyet.（2）ButanAImachinehasbeentrainedtocookdishes.Ifyougiveitinformationaboutthedishesyouwanttocook，itwillgiveyousomeideasfordifferentmeals.PoliceOfficesHaveyouseenthesci﹣fifilmRoboCop？Wemaysoonseetheserobotpoliceofficersonthestreets.Theseofficerscannotcatchbadmen.However，peoplecanreporttheinformationaboutthesebadmentothesepoliceofficers.（3）Theserobotpoliceofficersaremadetobefriendly，sotheywillshakehandswithpeople.Reporters（4）Iftheanswerisyes，youneedtoknowthatreportersmaylosetheirjobstorobotsinthefuture.However，robotsarenotgoodatbeingcreative.Theyaren'tabletowritedescriptivearticles.TrailerMakersThefirstAIfilmtrailer（預(yù)告片）hasbeenmadebyacomputer.Thesupercomputerlearnedhowtomakeonebylookingat100trailersfromotherfilms.Insteadoftaking10to30daystomakethetrailer，itonlytook24hours.（5）A.Areyouplanningtoworkasareporteroneday？B.Peoplecanalsoaskthemfortrafficinformation.C.Robotscannotprepare，cookorprovidefullmeals.D.Maybeit'stimetoask：Willmorepeoplelosetheirjobs？E.Computershavebecomebetteratdoingdifficultjobsinashorttime.語篇填詞請根據(jù)上下文意思，填寫一個恰當?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）12．（5分）ChinesewriterMoYangotthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.HeisthefirstChinesewriterto（1）wtheprize.MoYanwasbornintoafarmer's（2）finGaomi，Shandong，inFebruary，1955.LittleMoYanenjoyedreading.Butthentherewereonlyafewbooksinhisvillage.So，hestartedreadingaChinesedictionary.In1976，he（3）jthearmy.Duringthattime，hebeganto（4）wstories.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin198.Hebecamefamousin1987whenhisnovelwasmadeintoafilm.Nowheisoneofthemost（5）pwritersintheworld.默寫句子13．（2分）有些電腦很小，你有可能會忽略它們的存在。14．（2分）我計劃回家后跟他們保持聯(lián)系。15．（2分）他就如何提高英語水平，向?qū)W生們提供了一些建議。完成句子，每空限填一詞。16．（2分）李華去年暑假去看望鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶。Lastsummerholiday，LiHuawenttoseehisgrandparents.17．（2分）爺爺奶奶準備了足夠多的食物給他吃。Hisgrandparentspreparedforhim.18．（2分）多么美味的食物啊!李華想知道做法。thedisheswere!LiHuawantedtoknowhowtocookthem.19．（2分）現(xiàn)在李華已經(jīng)學會好幾種菜的做法。NowLiHuaquiteafewwaystocookalready.書面表達20．（15分）學校科技節(jié)即將來臨，請根據(jù)以下思維導圖準備一份演講稿，介紹一款名叫"天貓精靈"（TmallGenie）的語音助手。注意：（1）可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息；（2）詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；（3）不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。（參考詞匯：remind提醒）MySmartFriend：TmallGenieHello，everyone!HereI'dliketointroducemysmartfriend：TmallGenie.____

2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市南沙區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析語法選擇讀句子，做選擇從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．（1分）—Wow，socool!WhotaughtyoutoplayTikTok（抖音）？—_______.Ilearneditby_______.A．Somebody；myself B．Nobody；myself C．Nobody；me D．Somebody；me【分析】——哇，好酷！誰教你玩抖音的？——沒人教，我自己學的。【解答】根據(jù)四個選項可知本題第一空考查不定代詞Somebody"有人，某人"，nobody"沒有人"；根據(jù)Ilearneditby可知第一空填nobody，意為"沒人教"。故第二空填myself"我自己"，Ilearneditbymyself我自學。故選：B。2．（1分）—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive________years.—Yes.And___________offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A．thousand；thousand B．thousands；thousands C．thousand；thousands D．thousands；thousand【分析】﹣﹣中國是一個有著5000年歷史的偉大國家。﹣﹣是的。并且數(shù)以千計的外國人每年來這里參觀?！窘獯稹縯housand的用法為：基數(shù)詞+thousand，若thousand前面沒有基數(shù)詞，則用thousandsof。第一個空前面有基數(shù)詞five，故用thousand。第二個空前面沒有基數(shù)詞，故用thousandsof。故選：C。3．（1分）TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis_______thanbefore.（）A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful D．themostcareful【分析】老師很高興看到托尼比以前更細心了。【解答】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞than可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級形式。故選：B。4．（1分）Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow______itisverycold.（）A．so B．if C．when D．unless【分析】明天我會去游泳，除非它非常冷?！窘獯稹緼.so因此；B.if如果；C.when當；D.unless除非。根據(jù)Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow...itisverycold.（明天我會去游泳它非常冷。）可知，此處是指，"除非"天氣冷，要不然明天就去游泳。故選：D。5．（1分）Youhadbetter______yourhomeworkbeforeyougotoplay.（）A．do B．does C．did D．done【分析】你最好在你去玩之前做作業(yè)?！窘獯稹縟o做，動詞；does為do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；did為do的過去式；done為do的過去分詞。hadbetterdosth最好做某事，故do用動詞原形。故選：A。讀篇章，做選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6．（10分）Onceatortoise（烏龜）andtwoswans（天鵝）livedonalake.Theywereverygoodfriends.Theyspentmanyhours（1）Atogether.Totheirbadluck，therewasnotrainatallthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.So，theyhadtoleavethelaketolookfor（2）Conetolive.Thetwoswanscouldflyeasily，（3）Dforthetortoiseitwasdifficult.Thethreeofthembegantowonderwhattodonext.Atlast，thetwoswanshad（4）Bidea.Theysaidtothetortoise，"Wewillplaceastick（棍子）inyourmouth.Wewillcarrythestickinourmouthoneitherside.Thiswillmakeus（5）Atogether.Butremember，youmustnotopenyourmouth.Ifyoudo，youknowwhat（6）Dtoyou."Thetortoisewas（7）Atoleavethelake，butitagreedtotheidea.Onefinemorning，theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprisedatwhattheysaw（8）Bthesky.Theywereverysurprisedandstartedshoutingexcitedly.Thetortoiseheardthe（9）Bandwonderedwhatitwasabout.Itforgotitspromiseandopeneditsmouthtoaskcuriously，"Whyisthere.….？Ah..!"Sadly，thetortoisefelldownanddied.Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyhadtoflyawayandstart（10）Cnewlife.（1）A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiness（2）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（3）A.soB.orC.andD.but（4）A.aB.anC.theD./（5）A.flyB.toflyC.flewD.flying（6）A.happenB.happensC.happenedD.willhappen（7）A.sadB.sadlyC.sadderD.saddest（8）A.atB.inC.onD.of（9）A.noisyB.noiseC.noisilyD.noiseless（10）A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs【分析】短文主要講述了一只烏龜和兩只天鵝在湖上生活，因湖水干涸而不得不尋找新的居所。天鵝想出了一個辦法，讓烏龜咬住一根棍子，它們分別用嘴巴抓住棍子的兩端，一起飛行。然而，烏龜違背了承諾，打開了嘴巴，最終不幸墜落而亡。最后，天鵝只能飛走開始新的生活。【解答】（1）副詞辨析。句意：他們高興地在一起度過了許多小時。A.高興地，B.高興的，C.更高興的，D.幸福，spent為實義動詞，用副詞修飾。故選A。（2）形容詞辨析。句意：因此，他們不得不離開這個湖去尋找另一個地方生活。A.其他的，后跟名詞，泛指，B.其他的，后無名詞，泛指，C.另一個，D.其他的，后無名詞，特指，結(jié)合上文Totheirbadluck，therewasnotrainatallthatyear.Thelakebecamedry.（不幸的是，那一年根本沒有下雨。湖水干涸了。）可知他們要去尋找另一個地方生活。故選C。（3）連詞辨析。句意：這兩只天鵝可以很容易地飛，但對烏龜來說很難。A.所以，B.或者，C.而且，D.但是，結(jié)合句意，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。（4）冠詞辨析。句意：最后，兩只天鵝有了一個主意。A.一個，用于輔音音素前，B.一個，用于元音音素前，C.定冠詞，D.零冠詞，idea為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an表示一個。故選B。（5）動詞辨析。句意：這將使我們一起飛。A.飛，動詞原形，B.飛，動詞不定式，C.飛，動詞過去式，D.飛，動名詞，makesbdosth讓某人做某事，固定搭配。故選A。（6）動詞辨析。句意：如果你這樣做了，你知道會發(fā)生什么事。A.發(fā)生，動詞原形，B.發(fā)生，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，C.發(fā)生，動詞過去式，D.發(fā)生，一般將來時，if引導的時間狀語從句，主句常用一般將來時。故選D。（7）形容詞辨析。句意：烏龜離開湖很難過，但它還是同意了這個主意。A.傷心的，B.傷心地，C.更傷心的，D.最傷心的，was為系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語，結(jié)合句意，可知用形容詞原級。故選A。（8）介詞辨析。句意：鎮(zhèn)上的人對他們在天空中看到的東西感到驚訝。A.在，B.在……里面，C.在……上面，D.……的，inthesky在天空中，介詞短語。故選B。（9）形容詞辨析。句意：烏龜聽到了噪音，想知道這是怎么回事。A.吵鬧的，B.噪音，C.吵鬧地，D.寂靜的，the為定冠詞，后跟名詞。故選B。（10）代詞辨析。句意：他們不得不飛走，開始他們的新生活。A.他們，人稱代詞主格，B.他們，人稱代詞賓格，C.他們的，形容詞性物主代詞，D.他們的，名詞性物主代詞，newlife為名詞，前用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。7．（10分）WhenIwasabout12yearsold，Ihadanenemy（敵人），agirlwholikedtotellmeaboutmyweakpoints.Weekbyweekherlistbecame（1）D﹣﹣Iwasveryshort，andIwasn'tagoodstudent!Italkedtoomuch，andsoon.ItriedtostandalloftheseaslongasIcould.Finally，Ibecamevery（2）A.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtome（3）C，andthenasked，"Arethethingsthatshesaidtrueornot？Jane，haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatyou'rereallylike？Nowyouhavethatgirl's（4）B.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsthatshesaid."Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat（5）D，IfoundthathalfofthethingsweretruebuttheothersIcouldn'tagreewith.SomeofthemIcouldn't（6）C，likebeingveryshort，butmanyofthemIcould.Iwantedtochangethebadthings.AndforthefirsttimeIknewsomethingaboutmyselfinaveryclearway.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.Hedidn't（7）Cit."That'sjustforyou，"hesaid，"Youknowthe（8）Aaboutyourselfbetterthaneverybodyelse，butsometimesothers'wordsarealsoimportant，soyouhavetolearnhowto（9）Dandnotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingthatissaidaboutyouistrue，you'llfindthatitwillbehelpfultoyou."Ihaverememberedmyfather's（10）Batmanyimportantmoments.NowIdon'tthinkthatgirlismyenemyanylonger，becauseshemademetobeabetterone.（1）A.worseB.shorterC.betterD.longer（2）A.angryB.boredC.tiredD.worried（3）A.loudlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.correctly（4）A.plansB.opinionsC.questionsD.suggestions（5）A.angerB.joyC.mindD.surprise（6）A.checkB.agreeC.changeD.study（7）A.makeB.bringC.takeD.control（8）A.factB.trickC.secretD.joke（9）A.shoutB.readC.practiseD.listen（10）A.promiseB.adviceC.excuseD.feeling【分析】本文主要講述了一個12歲的女孩遇到了一個敵人，敵人經(jīng)常告訴她自己的缺點，最終她向父親求助。父親告訴她去列出敵人說的每一條，并標出哪些是真實的。女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一半是真實的，她決定改變自己的不足。父親告訴她，她自己最了解自己，但他也提醒她要學會接受他人的話語。最終女孩明白了父親的教導，不再把敵人視為敵人，而是把她當作一個幫助自己成長的人?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞比較級。句意：一周又一周，她的清單變得越來越長——我很矮，我不是一個好學生！A.worse更差的；B.shorter更短的；C.better更好的；D.longer更長的。根據(jù)Weekbyweek（一周又一周）可知，隨著時間的推移，缺點名單會越來越長。故選D。（2）考查形容詞。句意：最后，我變得非常生氣。A.angry生氣的；B.bored無聊的；C.tired累的；D.worried擔憂的。根據(jù)Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.（我哭著跑向父親。）可知，作者是被氣哭了。故選A。（3）考查副詞。句意：他靜靜地聽我說話。A.loudly大聲地；B.slowly慢慢地；C.quietly安靜地；D.correctly正確地。根據(jù)Helistenedtome...andthenasked（他聽我說，然后問道）結(jié)合選項可知，是指靜靜地聽作者說話。故選C。（4）考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在你知道那個女孩的評價了。A.plans計劃；B.opinions評價；C.questions問題；D.suggestions建議。根據(jù)第一段agirlwholikedtotellmeaboutmyweakpoints.（一個喜歡告訴我缺點的女孩。）可知，作者知道那個女孩對自己的評價。故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：令我驚訝的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一半的事情是真的，但其他的我不能同意。A.anger生氣；B.joy快樂；C.mind心思；D.surprise驚訝。根據(jù)Ifoundthathalfofthethingsweretrue（我發(fā)現(xiàn)一半的事情是真的）可知，這讓作者感到驚訝。toone'ssurprise讓某人驚訝的是。故選D。（6）考查動詞。句意：有些是我無法改變的，比如個子很矮，但很多是我可以改變的。A.check檢查；B.agree同意；C.change改變；D.study學習。根據(jù)likebeingveryshort，butmanyofthemIcould.（比如個子很矮，但很多是我可以改變的。）可知，很矮這個事實是不好改變的。故選C。（7）考查動詞。句意：他沒有拿。A.make制造；B.bring帶來；C.take拿；D.control控制。根據(jù)Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather.（我把清單帶回來給我父親。）以及That'sjustforyou（那是給你的）可知，父親沒有拿那份清單。故選C。（8）考查名詞。句意：你比別人更了解自己的實際情況，但有時別人的話也很重要，所以你必須學會傾聽，而不是憤怒地堵上耳朵，感到受傷。A.fact實際情況；B.trick花招；C.secret秘密；D.joke玩笑。根據(jù)Youknowthe...aboutyourselfbetterthaneverybodyelse（你比別人更了解自己的）結(jié)合選項可知，是指比別人更了解自己的實際情況。故選A。（9）考查動詞。句意：你比別人更了解自己的實際情況，但有時別人的話也很重要，所以你必須學會傾聽，而不是憤怒地堵上耳朵，感到受傷。A.shout喊叫；B.read閱讀；C.practise練習；D.listen聽。根據(jù)notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt（而不是憤怒地堵上耳朵，感到受傷。）可知，是要學會傾聽。故選D。（10）考查名詞。句意：我在許多重要時刻都記得父親的忠告。A.promise承諾；B.advice忠告；C.excuse借口；D.feeling感受。根據(jù)Youknowthefactaboutyourselfbetterthaneverybodyelse，butsometimesothers'wordsarealsoimportant，soyouhavetolearnhowtolistenandnotjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingthatissaidaboutyouistrue，you'llfindthatitwillbehelpfultoyou.（你比別人更了解自己，但有時別人的話也很重要，所以你必須學會傾聽，而不是憤怒地堵上耳朵，感到受傷。當別人說的關(guān)于你的事情是真的，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這對你是有幫助的。）可知，這是父親給作者的忠告。故選B。閱讀閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。8．（8分）"Oneofmyactorsissick!Hehasjustoneline（臺詞）andyou'retheonlyonewhofitshisclothes!"Oneafternoon，thedirector（導演）oftheschooldramaclubsuddenlyshoutedtome.ShelookedsonervousandworriedthatIfeltsorryforherandsaid，"OK.""Youwillbefine.It'seasy!"shesaid.Butitwasn'teasyatall.Onthestage，fourotheractorsandactressesspoketheirlines.Suddenly，itwastimeformylines.WhenIopenedmymouth，nothingcameout.Iwasverynervousandmybodywasshaking.Icouldn'tevenbreathe!Ijustwantedtoleave.ThenextthingIknew，Iwasrunningoffthestage.WhenIwasrunningoffthestage，suddenlyIknockedoveraglassofgrapejuicethatwasonatable.Thepurplejuicehitthegirlnexttome.ShewasAndrea，theleadingactressofthedrama.Shegavemeanastylook.Ithoughtshewasgoingtokillme!Butthen，Andreaquicklysaid，"Darling，you'resosilly!Let'sdrinktomydarling'ssilliness!Cheers!"Shequicklytookanotherglassofgrapejuiceanddrankit.TheotheractorsquicklyfollowedAndreaandsavedthescene.Itlookedthatmymistakewaspartoftheplay!Isaidsorrytoeveryoneaftertheplay.However，theywerenotangrywithme.Theyevenaskedmetotryagain.（1）Whathappenedjustbeforethedramaplaystarted？AA.Thewriterforgothisline.B.Anactorwassuddenlysick.C.Andreadrankthegrapejuice.D.Theactorworewrongclothes.（2）Howmanyactorsandactresseswereonthestage？CA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Fromthepassage，weknowthatAndreawasaDactress.A.shyB.strictC.crazyD.smart（4）Whatwillthewritermostprobablydointhefuture？AA.Jointhedramaclub.B.BeangrywithAndrea.C.Stayawayfromthestage.D.HelpAndreabeadirector.【分析】本文主要講述了一個學校話劇社的導演突然找到作者，要作者替代生病的演員表演，作者感到很緊張忘了臺詞，但其他演員卻以一種巧妙的方式挽救了情況，最終主人公得到了其他演員的諒解和鼓勵?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段WhenIopenedmymouth，nothingcameout.（當我張開嘴時，什么也說不出來。）可知，話劇開始前，作者忘了臺詞。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Onthestage，fourotheractorsandactressesspoketheirlines.（舞臺上，另外四位男女演員念著臺詞。）可知，包括作者舞臺上一共有五位演員。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Butthen，Andreaquicklysaid，"Darling，you'resosilly!Let'sdrinktomydarling'ssilliness!Cheers!"Shequicklytookanotherglassofgrapejuiceanddrankit.TheotheractorsquicklyfollowedAndreaandsavedthescene.Itlookedthatmymistakewaspartoftheplay!（但是，安德里亞很快地說："親愛的，你真傻!讓我們?yōu)槲矣H愛的的愚蠢干杯!干杯!她趕緊又拿了一杯葡萄汁喝了下去。其他演員迅速跟隨安德里亞，挽救了這場戲?？磥砦业腻e誤是這出戲的一部分!）可推知，安德里亞是一位聰明的女演員。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Theyevenaskedmetotryagain.（他們甚至讓我再試一次。）可推知，作者將來可能會加入戲劇俱樂部。故選A。9．（8分）Hottopicoftoday新浪微博AnewkindoftravelstylebecomespopularinChina.It'scalled"specialforcestourism（特種兵式旅游）".Peopletraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.Wouldyouliketotrythis？Wheredoyouwanttogo？Joinustoshareyour#______#about"specialforcestourism".Thisisagreatidea!IwouldliketotakeatriptoChongqing，agreatplaceforfoodies（吃貨）!First，Iwilleatdumplingthereinthemorning.Then，Iwanttogosightseeingbyship.I'mgoingtoeatChongqingspicynoodles.Finally，Iwilltryoutthelocalhotpot.It'sgoingtobetasty!Thistripwillbealittletiringbutalsoexciting.ZhangYongjiIaminterestedinthestyle.IthinkLondonisverysuitableforit.IwillfindtheroyalguardsinBuckinghamPalace.Then，IwillseethebeautifulviewsalongtheThamesRiver.OnmywaytoChinatownandOxfordStreet，Iwilleatfishandchips，afamousBritishfood，andvisittheBritishMuseum.Then，Iwon'tmisstheLondonEye.Itrulycan'twaittohittheroadnow!MaWencanIdon'tlike"specialforcestourism".Iftouristsgototoomanyplacesinahurry，theymaynotenjoythehistoryandwillbecomeverytired.Peoplehavetospendalongtimeplanningthetrip.It'stiringbeforethetripstarts!Idon'tthinkthetripwillbeenjoyableandmeaningful.PanYanzhuIdon'twanttotravelinthisway.Ithinktravelingisawaytorelax.Youcanseebeautifulviewsandtastelocalfood.Ifyoutravelhurriedly，youwon'thaveagoodexperience.Besides，youcan'tlearndeeplyaboutthehistorybehindthem.So，I'dliketoslowdownwhentravelingandlearndeeperthingsabouttheplaces.LiMohan（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"#______#"？CA.planB.styleC.opinionD.experience（2）Ifyouenjoyhotfood，whowillyoutravelwith？AA.ZhangYongji.B.MaWencan.C.PanYanzhu.D.LiMohan.（3）WhatwillMaWencandoalongtheThamesRiver？BA.Seetheroyalguards.B.Enjoythebeautifulviews.C.EatfamousBritishfood.D.VisittheBritishMuseum.（4）WhatisPanYanzhuandLiMohan'sideaabout"specialforcestourism"？DA.Peoplewillbetiredafterthetrip.B.Peoplewillenjoythiskindoftrip.C.Peopleneedalongtimetoplanthetrip.D.Peoplecan'tlearnaboutthehistoryinahurry.【分析】本文介紹了人們對"特種兵式旅游"的不同看法?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格二Thisisagreatidea!（這是一個好主意！）表格三Iaminterestedinthestyle.（我對這種風格感興趣。）表格四Idon'tlike"specialforcestourism".（我不喜歡"特種兵式旅游"。）表格五Idon'twanttotravelinthisway.（我不想以這種方式旅行。）可知人們分享了對"特種兵式旅游"的看法，故推斷空格處應(yīng)填opinion（觀點，看法）。故選C。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格二I'mgoingtoeatChongqingspicynoodles.Finally，Iwilltryoutthelocalhotpot.（我要去吃重慶的麻辣小面。最后，我要嘗嘗當?shù)氐幕疱仭＃┛芍?，想吃辣的食物?yīng)該和ZhangYongji同行。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三IwillseethebeautifulviewsalongtheThamesRiver.（我會看到泰晤士河沿岸的美景。）可知，MaWencan會沿著泰晤士河欣賞