牛津高中英語(yǔ)M8U4ProjectLanguagePointsHarryPotterandthePh

牛津高中英語(yǔ)M8U4Project

HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneLanguagepointsThesespokeswomenandspokesmenwilltellusaboutthefestivalstheyrepresent.representvt.代表Theunionrepresentsover200,000teachers.工會(huì)代表著20余萬(wàn)教師的利益。represent還可表示“維護(hù)……的利益；表達(dá)；象征〞等Thosecommentsdonotrepresenttheviewsofusall.這些言論缺乏以表達(dá)我們所有人的看法。Eachcoloronthechartrepresentsadifferentdepartment.

圖表的每種顏色都代表不同的部門(mén)。2.Maria:Well,Ithinkitisrather

appropriateformetobeginourdiscussion.ratheradv.稍微；有點(diǎn)；頗；相當(dāng)rathercoldweather相當(dāng)冷的天氣Shewasratherhurtbyhisunkindwords.他出言不遜,使她相當(dāng)傷心。rather常與than連用,表示“寧可，寧愿〞I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.我寧愿打網(wǎng)球，不愿游泳。Wewouldratherreceivemoneythantheusualgifts.我們寧可承受錢(qián)而不希望受到一般的禮物。ratherthan還可表示“更……〞e.g.Theseshoesarecomfortableratherthanpretty.這雙鞋不好看，但是舒服。3.Weviewfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.view認(rèn)為；把……看作是Theplanwasviewedfavorably.這項(xiàng)方案是受到稱(chēng)贊的。Shedoesn’tviewherselfasasuccess不認(rèn)為她自己成功了Theyviewedtheireffortsunfavorably對(duì)他們的努力無(wú)好感4.Kathy:UnliketheVeniceFilmFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludes

small,independentfilms.includevt.包括；包含Price$14.90,postageincluded.包括郵費(fèi)在內(nèi)，價(jià)格是14.90美元。Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeech.他在講話(huà)中加進(jìn)了許多引人發(fā)笑的故事。TheUnitedKingdomincludesNorthernIrelandandWales.聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括北愛(ài)爾蘭和威爾士。5.Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberately

boycottsallHollywoodfilms,andwedon’tforeseeeverincludingthem.boycottvt.聯(lián)合抵抗；經(jīng)濟(jì)抵抗e.g.They’reboycottingtheshop.他們聯(lián)合抵抗那家商店。還可表示“拒絕出席；拒絕參加〞toboycottameeting拒絕出席會(huì)議They’reboycottingtheshopbecausethepeoplewhoworkthereareonstriketoboycottameeting.他們拒絕購(gòu)置那家商店的貨物,因?yàn)榈昀锏墓ぷ魅藛T為了聯(lián)合抵抗一個(gè)會(huì)議而罷工。6.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas

hatchedbackin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.hatchvi.孵化;(小雞)出殼雞蛋什么時(shí)候孵化WhenwilltheeggshatchDon’tcountthechickensbeforetheyarehatched.[諺]雞蛋還未孵,別忙數(shù)雞雛。hatch還可表示“陰謀;炮制,制定〞hatchaplot暗中搞陰謀

7.Hanz:Ihatetocontradictyou,butinrecentyears,theCannesFilmFestivalhasshownspecialfavourtoAmericanfilms.contradict

vt.反駁；否認(rèn)；頂嘴It’sdifficulttocontradictsomeonepolitely.彬彬有禮地駁斥別人是難以做到的。Don’tcontradict!不要反駁!還可表示“同……矛盾；同……抵觸〞Youractionscontradictyourprinciples.你的行為與你的原則相矛盾。resemblevt.相似Sheresembleshermotherinthewayshemovesherhandswhenshetalks.她說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)打手勢(shì)的動(dòng)作像她媽媽。8.Somepeoplesaythatithastakenastepbackwards,andisbeginningto

resembletheAcademyAwardsinHollywoodtoomuch.9.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwerejecttheideathatwehavelostouredgeasthebestinternationalfilmfestivalintheworld.rejectvt.拒絕；不承受Herejectedtheirinvitationpoint-blank.他直截了當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^了他們的邀請(qǐng)。Werejectedhisideaforamusicclub,anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.我們沒(méi)有采納他關(guān)于成立音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的想法，而是決定成立藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。10.Hollywoodfilmsareintheminority,whilefilmsthatarelikelytobe

overlookedatotherfestivals,forexampleatCannes,,havearealchanceofbecomingchampions.

overlookvt.俯瞰，俯視從小山上的房子可以俯視村莊。Thehouseonthehilloverlooksthevillage.

overlook還可表示“忽略；沒(méi)注意；漏看〞Youhaveoverlookedseveralofthemistakesinthiswork.你忽略了這個(gè)工作中的幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Thesecretaryisverycarefulandneveroverlooksanylittlepoints.這位秘書(shū)是個(gè)很細(xì)心的人她從不無(wú)視細(xì)節(jié)。11.Eventhoughwehaveonlyexistedashorttime,ourfestivalhasagood

reputationworldwide.reputation

n.名譽(yù)；聲望amanofgoodreputation名譽(yù)很好的人amanofnoreputation默默無(wú)聞的人;沒(méi)有聲望的人apersonofreputation有信譽(yù)的人,體面的人buildupareputation博得名聲難句解析RedfordhasactedinanddirectedmanybigHollywoodfilms,butwantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccesstootherwise.(P50)

[分析]句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，用作filmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystem的定語(yǔ)

。雷德福曾出演并執(zhí)導(dǎo)過(guò)許多好萊塢大片，但是他希望讓群眾解除好萊塢之外的影片，否那么一般人可能無(wú)從看到這些影片。2.Infact,theCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939becausemanypeoplefelttheVeniceFilmFestivalwasgivingawardstoonlyGermanandItalianfilms.(P51)實(shí)際上，戛納電影節(jié)創(chuàng)立于1939年，就是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)許多人覺(jué)得威尼斯電影節(jié)只給德國(guó)和意大利電影頒獎(jiǎng)。[分析]這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。TheCannesFilmFestivalwasstartedin1939是主句；because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，其中，從句theVeniceFilmFestival…Italianfilms作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞felt的賓語(yǔ)。1.JoiningusinthestudioareIsabelRosefromtheCannesFilmFestival,HanzMullerfromtheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival…(P50)[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句(P50)考點(diǎn)考例[考例]Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool.______theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.(江蘇)Attend B.ToattendC.AttendingD.Havingattended[點(diǎn)撥]分析句子構(gòu)造可知此句是一個(gè)倒裝句，其正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篛uralumnifromhomeandabroadareattendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning.應(yīng)選C。2.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwerejecttheideathatwehavelostouredgeasthebestinternationalfilmfestivalintheworld.(P51)[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句

[考例]Newscamefromtheschooloffice_____WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.(四川)A.wh