【人教】八上英語知識(shí)清單講練測(cè)Unit 8（B卷能力提升）

第11頁共30頁Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howmanygirlsarethereintheclass?A．18. B．19. C．37.2．Wherearetheynow?A．Inthebookstore. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthekitchen.3．Howmuchbamboodoesthepandaeateveryday?A．About15kilos. B．About25kilos. C．About35kilos.4．Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Eggs. B．Meat. C．Onions.5．WhowillmakefruitsaladforJane?A．Herbrother. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatdoesthemanorder?A．Beefnoodles. B．Chickendumplings. C．Beefdumplings.7．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．20yuan. B．40yuan. C．88yuan.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Jimhasbreakfastat________.A．6:00 B．6:30 C．6:139．Fangfanghas________forbreakfast.A．breadandmilk B．breadandanegg C．a(chǎn)neggandmilk聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthepark. B．Inamuseum. C．Inthelibrary.11．Whichcarddoesthegirlneedtohave?A．Thelibrarycard. B．Thestudentcard. C．TheIDcard.12．What’sthelastthingthegirlshouldremember?A．Becareful. B．Bequiet. C．Beontime.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Inthekitchen. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inashop.14．Whatdotheydecideforlunchatlast?A．Russiansoup. B．Sandwiches. C．Chickennoodles.15．Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨(dú)白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16．Carter’sparentsboughttheoldhousebecause_________.A．it’sinacleanneighborhood B．it’sacheapbutbighouse C．it’sclosetohisschool17．Carterwantstoaddsomenew_________inthekitchen.A．platesandanoven B．bowlsandanoven C．platesandablender18．Carterplanstoputthecoffeetable_________.A．infrontofthesofa B．nexttohisbed C．behindhisdesk19．Carterhasparties_________athome.A．twiceaweek B．onceaweek C．onceamonth20．CarterwantstoplantstrawberriestomakeA．ice-cream B．fruitsalad C．juice第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分85分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Thecatiswashingitsface.Itlooksvery________andfunny.A．cute B．full C．small D．traditional22．It’sdifficulttounderstandtheBeijingOpera,________foryoungpeople.A．especially B．mainly C．finally D．luckily23．Couldyoupleasegiveme________onEnglishstudy?A．pieceofadvice B．manyadvices C．someadvice D．piecesofadvices24．Don’teattoomuch________.Itis________.A．ice-cream;healthy B．cheese;nothealthyC．candies;healthy D．vegetables;nothealthy25．—Canyou________thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttobuyanewsweateronline.—Certainly,I’lldoitrightaway.A．turnon B．turnup C．turnoff26．________formeatthefirstcrossingonCenterStreet.Icanfindyoueasily.A．Towait B．Wait C．Waiting D．Waits27．TheappTikTokisso________thatalmostalltheyoungwatchvideosonit.A．traditional B．popular C．private D．obvious28．Mygrandmadoesverywellinmaking________ricewith________.A．mutton;carrot B．muttons;carrot C．mutton;carrots D．muttons;carrots29．—________honeydoweneed?—Two________.A．Howmany;teaspoons B．Howmuch;teaspoonC．Howmany;teaspoon D．Howmuch;teaspoons30．Linda,couldyoupleasepourthewater________theblender?A．on B．into C．with D．for二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Mrs.Browngrewagreatonion.She31itcarefully.Everyday,shewateredit.Wintercame.“It’stimeto32theonionandmaketheonionsoup,”saidMrs.Brown.Theonionwassobigthatittookherawholeafternoontotakeitout.Shewasvery33,soshedecidedtomakehersoupthenextmorning.Thenshewentto34.Earlythenextmorning,MrsBrown35andfoundBurglarBonyandtwootherburglars（賊）.“Oh!”MrsBrowncried36.“It’snouseshouting.Whatweneedisyour37,”shoutedBurglarBony.MrsBrowdidn’twanttogivethemevenadollar.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Youlook38.Wouldyouliketohavesomeonionsoup?”“Yes,”shoutedtheburglars.Mrs.Brownbegantopeelherbigonion.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikewateringcans（澆水壺）.MrsBrownbeganto39heronionintopieces.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikeheavy40.“Run!Run!”criedBurglarBony.“RunawayfromMrsBrownandheronion.”Alltheburglarsranaway.MrsBrownsmiledandwentonmakinghersoup.31．A．talkedto B．talkedabout C．lookedafter D．lookedfor32．A．plant B．pick C．break D．pour33．A．tired B．bored C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)fraid34．A．sleep B．play C．study D．cook35．A．grewup B．a(chǎn)teout C．ranaway D．wokeup36．A．quietly B．loudly C．carefully D．seriously37．A．soup B．milk C．money D．paper38．A．sad B．happy C．poor D．hungry39．A．wash B．a(chǎn)dd C．cut D．dig40．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．fire三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AToday,wearegoingtomakeasimplecake.Herearethematerials(材料)andways.Let’shaveatry!Materials□1cupofwhitesugar

□1/2cupofbutter

□2eggs

□2spoonsofvanillaextract(香草香精)

□1and1/2cupsofflour(面粉)

□1and3/4spoonsofbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)

□1/2cupofmilk

Ways◆First,youshouldpreheat(預(yù)熱)youroven(烤箱).Thenyoushouldcoverapan(平底鍋)withoilandflour.◆Youshouldmixupthesugarandbutterinamediumbowl.Thenyoucanaddtheeggs,oneatatime.Next,youcanaddthevanillaextract,flourandbakingpowdertoitandmixwell.Finally,youshouldaddthemilk.Thenpouritintothepreparedpan.◆Bakefor30to40minutesintheoven.Ifyouwanttomakecupcakes,youcanbakefor20to25minutes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。41．Howmuchsugardoweneedtomakeacake?A．1cup. B．1and1/2cups. C．2spoons. D．1and3/4spoons.42．Weneedmaterialstomakeacake.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．943．Beforeweaddtheeggstothebowl,weshould.A．a(chǎn)ddthevanillaextract B．a(chǎn)ddbakingpowerC．a(chǎn)ddthemilk D．mixupthesugarandbutter44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Youshouldcoverapanwithoilandflourbeforeyoumixupthematerials.B．Youcanaddalleggsinthebowlatonetime.C．It’snotnecessarytopreheatyouroven.D．Ittakesatleast40minutestobakeacupcake.45．Wemayfindthismaterialinthecolumnof“”.A．Stories B．Food C．News D．SportsBTOMATOSOUPWhatweneed:●Oliveoil(橄欖油)

●2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣)

●1kgoftomatoes●Saltandpepper

●Parsley(香菜)Howtomakeit:●Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.●Putsomeoliveoilinapot.●Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry(炒)forabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點(diǎn)).●Addsomesaltandpepper.●After10minutes,puree(打成泥)inablender(攪拌器)untilthesoupgetsthickenough.●Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeparsleyinit.●Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。46．Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst________.A．boilsomewater B．a(chǎn)ddsomesalttothepotC．frysomepiecesofgarlic D．cutthegarlicthetomatoesintosmallpieces47．Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?A．100ml. B．150ml. C．500ml. D．550ml.48．Whichofthefollowingwon’tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?A． B． C． D．49．Theunderlinedword“thick”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．甜的 B．熱的 C．濃的 D．重的50．Thematerialisprobablyfroma(n)________.A．storybook B．TVguide C．foodmagazine D．EnglishdictionaryCIamtheyoungestoneinmyfamily.Inmuscularstrength(肌肉力量),mydadisthestrongest.Whoplaysmusicalinstrumentsthebest?Oh,it’smysister.Andwhenitcomestocommunicationskills,itseemsthatIcanneverdobetterthanmymum.Butrecently,Ihavediscoveredone“strength”ofmine—cookingcakes.Perhapsyouthinkcookingcakesisnotsomethingspecial.Manypeopleknowhowtocookacake.However,mycookingwayisquitedifferentfromothers’.SinceIdon’thaveanoven(烤箱)athome,Iusethericecookertocookcakes.ThefirsttimeIusedthericecookertocookcakes,Iputintoomuchflour.Asaresult,thecakewastoosticky(黏糊糊的).Butmymumanddadthoughtitwasveryspecial.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.Toencourageme,theyateupthewholecake.Afterthat,Itriedagainandagain.Finally,Imadeawonderfulcakeusingthericecocker.Itsmeltasgoodasitlooked,andittastedgood,too.Youmayhaveeatenalotofcakes,buthaveyouevertriedacakecookedusingaricecooker?Idon’thavepowerfulmusclesandIcan’tplaymusicalinstrumentsverywell,butIamnowproudofthefactthatIknowhowtocookcakeswitharicecooker—somethingthatfewpeoplecando.Soeveryonecanbespecialandhavespecialexperiences.Everysingledaycanbespecial!51．Whenthewriterhasproblemswithhercommunication,whocangivehersomeadvice?A．Herfather. B．Hermother. C．Hersister. D．Herself.52．Whydidthewriter’sparentsthinkthewriter’sfirstcakewasspecial?A．Becausethecakewascookedwithanoven. B．Becausethecakewascookedwitharicecooker.C．Becausethecakewastoosticky. D．Becausethecakewascookedbythewriterthefirsttime.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”inthefourthparagraphmeaninChinese?A．嘲笑 B．幫助 C．鼓勵(lì) D．拒絕54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewriter’sfamilyfromthepassage?A．Thewriterisgoodatcooking. B．Hersistermaygetsomeprizesaboutmusicalinstruments.C．Herparentsaregoodatteachingchildren. D．Noonehasmadecakeswithanovenbefore.55．Whatcan’twelearnfromthepassage?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork.DYesterday,Dannyatelunchatarestaurantwithhisfamily.Latethatnight,hehadfoodpoisoning（中毒）.Hewantedtoknowhowithappened.Dannylearnedaboutafewreasonsforfoodpoisoning.Thefirstreasonistherearebacteria（細(xì)菌）inthefood.Bacterialiveinalotoffoodandtheyliveinmeat,eggsandseafoodmostoften.Ifyoucookthefoodinarightway,youcankillthebacteriainit.Anotherreasonforfoodpoisoningisparasites（寄生蟲）.Theyoftenliveinmeat,butcouldsometimesliveonvegetables,too.Ifyoudon’tcookthefoodinarightway,theseparasitesmaystartlivinginyourbody!Thethirdreasonforfoodpoisoningiseatingthefoodwithtoxins（毒素）init.Sometimesthefoodgetstoxinsnaturally,andsometimesthetoxinscomefrominsectspray（噴霧殺蟲劑）.Soyoumustwashthefoodcarefullybeforeyoueatorcookit.Thelastreasonforfoodpoisoningisallergen（過敏原）.Somepeoplearejustallergictosomefood,andtheymayfeelveryuncomfortableaftereatingit.Dannydecidedtochoosefoodcarefullyandcookitinarightwaybeforeheateitinthefuture.Thatwasimportant.Heneverwantedtofeelthiswayagain.56．Danny________lastnight.A．a(chǎn)tesomebadfoodatarestaurant B．waslateforafamilypartyC．hadnothingfordinner D．gotfoodpoisoning57．Accordingtothepassage,wecouldstopparasiteslivinginyourbodyby________.A．eatingonlyathome B．washingthefoodcarefullyC．cookingthefoodinarightway D．takingsomemedicineaftermeals58．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Parasitesliveonvegetablesmostoften. B．Therearefewerbacteriainmeatthanineggs.C．Toxinsinthefoodmaycomefrominsectspray. D．Allergenisthemainreasonforfoodpoisoning.59．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6isabout________.A．thefoodthatisservedatrestaurants B．thefoodthatsomeoneisallergictoC．thefoodthatsomeonedislikes D．thefoodthatisnothealthy60．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thewaystochoosefood B．thereasonsforfoodpoisoningC．Danny’sunhappyexperience D．theimportanceofhealthyeating四、短文填空（滿分10分）Maxwasamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,afterfinishinghislessons,Maxcamehomefrom61andpreparedtomakesomechocolateoatmealcookies（燕麥餅干）withhisfather.62,theovenstoppedworking!Itseemedthatitwasbroken.Then,Max’sfathertookoutacookbook.HegaveittoMaxandasked63tolookforsomethingtheycouldmakewithoutusingtheoven.Guesswhat?Max64sucharecipe（食譜）atlast.65theyreadtherecipetogether,Maxandhisdaddecidedtotryit.First,Maxtookoutapot.Hisdadgotothernecessarythings—66bigspoon,cups,teaspoonsandsomewaxpaper.Then,Maxput1/2cupofmilk,1/4cupofbutter,somechocolate,and2cupsofsugar67thepot.Nexthisdadputthe68onthestove（爐具）andkeptstirringthemixforabout5minutes.Fiveminuteslater,hetookthepotoffthestoveandadded1teaspoonofvanillaand2cupsofoatmeal.Maxstirred.Thenheputspoonfulsofthemixonthewaxpaper.Finally,theygot69foreverything.Maxandhisdadcouldn’t70totrytheseinterestingcookies.Theyeachtriedtheirnewcookies.ThecookiestasteddeliciousMaxwasevenkindofhappythattheovenwasbroken!五、閱讀短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整Itwasafineday.NickandMoshwerediscussingsomethingathome.“TodayisMom’sbirthday,Mosh,”Nicksaid.“Let’smakeherfavoritebananabreadandsurpriseher.”NicktookoutacookbookandsaidtoMosh,“I’llreadtherecipe(食譜),andyoufollowit.”Nickreadfromthecookbook,“First,mash(搗碎)thebananasinthebowl.”MoshistherobotthatNickboughtlastyear.ItoftenhelpsNickdothehousework.AfterhearingwhatNicksaid,Moshputthebananasintothebowlandwasgoingtomashthemwithitshands.“Stop!”Nicksaid.“Let’strythisagain.Peelthebananas,puttheminthebowl,andmashthemwiththespoon.”NickwatchedwhenMoshpeeledthebananasandputthepeelintothebowl.Again,NicktoldMoshtostop.ThenheshowedMoshwhichpartofeachbananashouldgointothebowl.ThenNickread,“Addtheeggs.”Moshcracked(打碎)threeeggsintothebowlwithbananas.“Last,addflour,milkandsugar,”Nicksaid.“Mixeverythingtogether.Thenpourthebatterintothebreadpan.”Nickwenton.MoshfollowedNick’sorderswhileNickwasreadingthecookbook.ThenNickputthepanintheoven.Fifteenminuteslater,thebananabreadwasdone!Itlookedperfect.Finally,Nickandhismomfinishedthebreadhappily.71．Wheredidtherecipeofthebananabreadcomefrom?72．WhendidNickhavehisrobot?73．HowdidMoshmashthebananasatfirst?74．WhichpartofbananasdidMoshputintothebowl?75．HowmanyeggsdidMoshaddintothebowlwithbananas?第三部分寫作（滿分15分）六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）番茄汁味道酸甜，清爽可口。你會(huì)做番茄汁嗎？下列圖片可以提示你主要的制作過程。請(qǐng)以“Howtomaketomatojuice?”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文。Howtomaketomatojuice?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howmanygirlsarethereintheclass?A．18. B．19. C．37.【答案】B【原文】M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?W:Thirty-seven.Nineteengirlsandeighteenboys.2．Wherearetheynow?A．Inthebookstore. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthekitchen.【答案】B【原文】W:CanIborrowthesefourbooksatatime?M:No.Thestudentscanonlyborrowthreebooksatatime.3．Howmuchbamboodoesthepandaeateveryday?A．About15kilos. B．About25kilos. C．About35kilos.【答案】B【原文】M:Doesthispandaeatmuch,Ms.Luo?W:Yes.Iteatsabout25kilosofbambooeveryday.4．Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Eggs. B．Meat. C．Onions.【答案】A【原文】M:Look,wehaveonions,tomatoesandmeat,butwehavenoeggs.W:Let’sgotothestoretobuysome.5．WhowillmakefruitsaladforJane?A．Herbrother. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.【答案】C【原文】M:Yourmomisnotathome.Iwillmakefruitsaladforyou,Jane.W:Thanks,Dad.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatdoesthemanorder?A．Beefnoodles. B．Chickendumplings. C．Beefdumplings.7．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．20yuan. B．40yuan. C．88yuan.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】W:HouseofDumplings.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dliketoordertwobowlsofdumplings.W:Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?M:Beefdumplings,please.W:Okay.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?M:No,thanks.W:It’sfortyyuan.M:OK,I’llpayonthephone.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Jimhasbreakfastat________.A．6:00 B．6:30 C．6:139．Fangfanghas________forbreakfast.A．breadandmilk B．breadandanegg C．a(chǎn)neggandmilk【答案】8．B9．B【原文】M:Hello,Fangfang.W:Hello,Jim.Whattimedoyougetupeverymorning?M:Ataboutsix.Ihavebreakfastathalfpastsix.W:Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?M:Breadandmilk.Whataboutyou?W:Breadandanegg.Idon’tlikemilkverymuch.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthepark. B．Inamuseum. C．Inthelibrary.11．Whichcarddoesthegirlneedtohave?A．Thelibrarycard. B．Thestudentcard. C．TheIDcard.12．What’sthelastthingthegirlshouldremember?A．Becareful. B．Bequiet. C．Beontime.【答案】10．C11．A12．B【原文】W:Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Couldyoutellmehowtotakeabookawayfromthelibrary?M:Ofcourse.First,buyalibrarycardattheservicewindow.W:CanIusemystudentcard?M:No.Then,findthebookyouneed.W:OK.What’sthenext?M:Thenshowmeyourlibrarycardandthebook,andI’lldoitforyou.W:Great.Isthatall?M:Oh,thereisthelastthingIneedtotellyou.W:Whatisit?M:Keepquietinthelibrary.W:OK.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Inthekitchen. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inashop.14．Whatdotheydecideforlunchatlast?A．Russiansoup. B．Sandwiches. C．Chickennoodles.15．Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.【答案】13．A14．C15．B【原文】M:Mom,I’mhungry.Whatdowehaveforlunchtoday?W:Let’smakesomethingspecial.HowaboutriceandRussiansoup?M:Idon’tlikeRussiansoup.W:Well,let’shavechickennoodlesthen.M:Soundsgood!Whatdoweneedforthenoodles?W:Weneedsomenoodles,chicken,lettuceandtwoeggs.Canyougetthemforme?M:Sure,hereyouare.Noodles,chicken,lettuceandeggs.W:Thanks.Itwillbereadysoon.M:Oh,thatmustbedelicious.Ican’twait!第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨(dú)白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16．Carter’sparentsboughttheoldhousebecause_________.A．it’sinacleanneighborhood B．it’sacheapbutbighouse C．it’sclosetohisschool17．Carterwantstoaddsomenew_________inthekitchen.A．platesandanoven B．bowlsandanoven C．platesandablender18．Carterplanstoputthecoffeetable_________.A．infrontofthesofa B．nexttohisbed C．behindhisdesk19．Carterhasparties_________athome.A．twiceaweek B．onceaweek C．onceamonth20．CarterwantstoplantstrawberriestomakeA．ice-cream B．fruitsalad C．juice【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．C20．A【原文】（M）I’mCarter.Lastweek,myparentsboughtanoldhouse,becauseit’snearmyschool.Ihavesomeplansforournewhome.First,I’lladdsomenewbowlsandanewoveninthekitchen.Next,Iwanttoputalargecoffeetableinfrontofthesofainthelivingroom,soIcanputmagazinesanddrinksonit.Then,I’llbuyanicenewmusicplayer.Ihavepartiesonceamonthathome,soit’snecessary.Finally,I’llplantsomestrawberriesinthegarden,becauseIwanttomakestrawberryice-creamathome.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分85分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Thecatiswashingitsface.Itlooksvery________andfunny.A．cute B．full C．small D．traditional【答案】A【詳解】句意：這只貓正在洗臉。它看起來非?？蓯酆陀腥ぁ？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cute可愛的；full滿的；small小的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Thecatiswashingitsface.”可知，貓的行為動(dòng)作看起來很可愛。故選A。22．It’sdifficulttounderstandtheBeijingOpera,________foryoungpeople.A．especially B．mainly C．finally D．luckily【答案】A【詳解】句意：理解京劇很難，尤其對(duì)年輕人來說?？疾楦痹~辨析。especially尤其是；mainly主要地；finally最終；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“foryoungpeople”可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)的語氣，用especially。故選A。23．Couldyoupleasegiveme________onEnglishstudy?A．pieceofadvice B．manyadvices C．someadvice D．piecesofadvices【答案】C【詳解】句意：你能給我一些關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的建議嗎？考查不可數(shù)名詞的表達(dá)。advice是不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。apieceof修飾不可數(shù)名詞advice，排除A選項(xiàng)。some可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。24．Don’teattoomuch________.Itis________.A．ice-cream;healthy B．cheese;nothealthyC．candies;healthy D．vegetables;nothealthy【答案】B【詳解】句意：不要吃太多奶酪。它不健康?？疾槊~和形容詞。ice-cream冰淇淋，不可數(shù)名詞；cheese奶酪，不可數(shù)名詞；candies糖果，可數(shù)名詞candy的復(fù)數(shù)形式；healthy健康的；vegetables蔬菜，可數(shù)名詞vegetable的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Don’teattoomuchItis...”可知，toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故第一個(gè)答題空填不可數(shù)名詞，且不讓吃太多，所以是不健康的。故選B。25．—Canyou________thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttobuyanewsweateronline.—Certainly,I’lldoitrightaway.A．turnon B．turnup C．turnoff【答案】A【詳解】句意：——親愛的，你能幫我打開電腦嗎？我想在網(wǎng)上買一件新毛衣?！?dāng)然，我馬上就去做。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turnon打開；turnup調(diào)大；turnoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyanewsweateronline.”可知，想在網(wǎng)上買東西，所以是打開電腦，故選A。26．________formeatthefirstcrossingonCenterStreet.Icanfindyoueasily.A．Towait B．Wait C．Waiting D．Waits【答案】B【詳解】句意：你在中央大街的第一個(gè)十字路口等我，我能很容易地找到你?？疾槠硎咕洹owait等（動(dòng)詞不定式）；Wait等（動(dòng)詞原形）；Waiting等（動(dòng)名詞）；Waits等（三單形式）。根據(jù)“Icanfindyoueasily.”和語境可知，此句為肯定形式的祈使句，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故選B。27．TheappTikTokisso________thatalmostalltheyoungwatchvideosonit.A．traditional B．popular C．private D．obvious【答案】B【詳解】句意：抖音小程序是如此的受歡迎以至于幾乎所有的年輕人都在上面看視頻。考查形容詞辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；popular受歡迎的；private私人的；obvious明顯的。根據(jù)“almostalltheyoungwatchvideosonit”可知年輕人都在上面看視頻，應(yīng)該是受歡迎的。故選B。28．Mygrandmadoesverywellinmaking________ricewith________.A．mutton;carrot B．muttons;carrot C．mutton;carrots D．muttons;carrots【答案】C【詳解】句意：我奶奶做胡蘿卜羊肉飯做得很好。考查名詞的用法。mutton羊肉，不可數(shù)名詞，排除BD；carrot胡蘿卜，可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。29．—________honeydoweneed?—Two________.A．Howmany;teaspoons B．Howmuch;teaspoonC．Howmany;teaspoon D．Howmuch;teaspoons【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我們需要多少蜂蜜？——兩勺?？疾槊~。根據(jù)提問句“honeydoweneed?”可知，honey“蜂蜜”，不可數(shù)名詞，提問“多少”時(shí)，用howmuch提問；根據(jù)答語中“Two”可知，需要兩勺，teaspoon可數(shù)名詞，此空需要復(fù)數(shù)形式teaspoons。故選D。30．Linda,couldyoupleasepourthewater________theblender?A．on B．into C．with D．for【答案】B【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)，你能把水倒進(jìn)攪拌器嗎？考查介詞用法。on在……上；into進(jìn)入……中；with和；for為了。o...“把……倒入……里”，固定搭配。故選B。二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Mrs.Browngrewagreatonion.She31itcarefully.Everyday,shewateredit.Wintercame.“It’stimeto32theonionandmaketheonionsoup,”saidMrs.Brown.Theonionwassobigthatittookherawholeafternoontotakeitout.Shewasvery33,soshedecidedtomakehersoupthenextmorning.Thenshewentto34.Earlythenextmorning,MrsBrown35andfoundBurglarBonyandtwootherburglars（賊）.“Oh!”MrsBrowncried36.“It’snouseshouting.Whatweneedisyour37,”shoutedBurglarBony.MrsBrowdidn’twanttogivethemevenadollar.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Youlook38.Wouldyouliketohavesomeonionsoup?”“Yes,”shoutedtheburglars.Mrs.Brownbegantopeelherbigonion.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikewateringcans（澆水壺）.MrsBrownbeganto39heronionintopieces.Shecriedalittle.Theburglarscriedlikeheavy40.“Run!Run!”criedBurglarBony.“RunawayfromMrsBrownandheronion.”Alltheburglarsranaway.MrsBrownsmiledandwentonmakinghersoup.31．A．talkedto B．talkedabout C．lookedafter D．lookedfor32．A．plant B．pick C．break D．pour33．A．tired B．bored C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)fraid34．A．sleep B．play C．study D．cook35．A．grewup B．a(chǎn)teout C．ranaway D．wokeup36．A．quietly B．loudly C．carefully D．seriously37．A．soup B．milk C．money D．paper38．A．sad B．happy C．poor D．hungry39．A．wash B．a(chǎn)dd C．cut D．dig40．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．fire【答案】31．C32．B33．A34．A35．D36．B37．C38．D39．C40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了布朗夫人用洋蔥趕跑了盜賊的故事。31．句意：她很認(rèn)真地照顧它。talkedto與……交談；talkedabout談?wù)?；lookedafter照顧；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Everyday,shewateredit”可知，認(rèn)真地照顧這個(gè)洋蔥，故選C。32．句意：該收獲洋蔥做洋蔥湯了。plant種植；pick摘??；break打破；pour傾倒。根據(jù)“maketheonionsoup”可知，要先收獲洋蔥，再做洋蔥湯，故選B。33．句意：她很累，所以她決定第二天早上做湯。tired疲憊的；bored無聊的；angry生氣的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“ittookherawholeafternoontotakeitout”可知，花了一下午才成功收獲洋蔥，這讓她感到很疲憊，故選A。34．句意：然后她去睡覺。sleep睡覺；play玩；study學(xué)習(xí)；cook烹飪。根據(jù)“Earlythenextmorning”可知，此處指去睡覺了，故選A。35．句意：第二天一大早，布朗太太醒來，發(fā)現(xiàn)竊賊博尼和另外兩個(gè)竊賊。grewup成長(zhǎng)；ateout吃光；ranaway跑開；wokeup醒來。根據(jù)“Earlythenextmorning”可知，這是第二天早上醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)的，故選D。36．句意：布朗太太大聲地哭出來。quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地；carefully仔細(xì)地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)“cried”及“It’snouseshouting”可知，大聲地哭出來，故選B。37．句意：我們需要的是你的錢。soup湯；milk牛奶；money金錢；paper紙。根據(jù)“MrsBrowdidn’twanttogivethemevenadollar”可知，盜賊需要的是錢，故選C。38．句意：你們看起來很餓。sad難過的；happy開心的；poor貧窮的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketohavesomeonionsoup”可知，對(duì)方看起來很餓，所以詢問是否需要喝一些洋蔥湯，故選D。39．句意：布朗夫人開始將洋蔥切成小塊。wash洗；add增加；cut剪切；dig挖。cutintopieces“將……切成小塊”，固定搭配，故選C。40．句意：竊賊哭得像大雨。snow雪；rain雨；wind風(fēng)；fire火。根據(jù)“Theburglarscried”可知，此處形容盜賊哭得像大雨一樣稀里嘩啦，故選B。三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AToday,wearegoingtomakeasimplecake.Herearethematerials(材料)andways.Let’shaveatry!Materials□1cupofwhitesugar

□1/2cupofbutter

□2eggs

□2spoonsofvanillaextract(香草香精)

□1and1/2cupsofflour(面粉)

□1and3/4spoonsofbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)

□1/2cupofmilk

Ways◆First,youshouldpreheat(預(yù)熱)youroven(烤箱).Thenyoushouldcoverapan(平底鍋)withoilandflour.◆Youshouldmixupthesugarandbutterinamediumbowl.Thenyoucanaddtheeggs,oneatatime.Next,youcanaddthevanillaextract,flourandbakingpowdertoitandmixwell.Finally,youshouldaddthemilk.Thenpouritintothepreparedpan.◆Bakefor30to40minutesintheoven.Ifyouwanttomakecupcakes,youcanbakefor20to25minutes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。41．Howmuchsugardoweneedtomakeacake?A．1cup. B．1and1/2cups. C．2spoons. D．1and3/4spoons.42．Weneedmaterialstomakeacake.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．943．Beforeweaddtheeggstothebowl,weshould.A．a(chǎn)ddt