2022年河南省信陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2022年）河南省信陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)。

2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到國外學(xué)習(xí)。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.眾所周知，酒后駕車十分危險(xiǎn)

2.但近年來越來越多的人酒后駕車.原因是……

3.我認(rèn)為……

SayNotoDrunkDriving

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強(qiáng)的能力仍能找到很好的工

作，因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要

2.我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"RechoiceofProfessions-ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow.

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問題：再就業(yè)。

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念，樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心，重新就業(yè)。

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員，克服困難，爭取勝利。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.科學(xué)態(tài)度的實(shí)質(zhì)

2.科學(xué)態(tài)度的方方面面

3.結(jié)論

ScientificAttitude

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs

ItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.調(diào)查顯示80%的大學(xué)生擁有手機(jī)

2.你認(rèn)為大學(xué)生需要手機(jī)嗎?

3.你的理由

IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareportto

describetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodes

oftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19You

shouldwriteatleast150words.

Modesoftransportandyears

KEY

bus|1

Percentage

of(oiafcur口

travellers

海M

9.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對此的看法

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Sinceexercisesmaycontrolconditionssuchasdiabetesandhighblood

pressure,someoldpeopledon'tneedtoiftheybeginanexercise

program.

12.YouTubecanhardlygenerateprofitbecause.

A.itscontentcanbeillegal

B.itisonlypartofGoogle

C.itisnotwell-knownenough

D.itsetstoomanylimitstousers

13.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehad.notdone

volunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestored

at.

15.

Thenutritionalqualityoffoodproductvariesinaccordancewith.

16.

Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation.

A.iscumbersome

B.producesaneffect

C.varieswildly

D.needstobestreamlined

17.

The1990reportoftheCaliforniaTaskForcetoPromotePersonalandSocial

Responsibilityfindsaccountsformorepersonalandsocialills.

A.thelackofself-esteem

B.thelackoflaw

C.thelackofmoney

D.thelackofeducation

18.Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it*snecessarytoobservefactorssuch

aswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyare

consistentwith.

19.

Awomanneedsspecialevaluationifshehassomesymptoms,suchas

recurrentchestpainandunexplainedable.

20.AccordingtoEdOverton,theeffectsofoilonthesurfaceofthe

ocean.

A.willbeveryobvious

B.areacompletemystery

C.arenotmeasurable

D.remainmodestatpresent

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文:W:IcertainlywouldliketobuythebluesuitIsawinthe

departmentstore,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.

M:Well,ifyouwouldbudgetyourmoneymorecarefully,youwouldbeable

tobuy.

Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?

(17)

A.Sheshouldbuythebluesuit.

B.Sheshouldn'tbuythebluesuit.

C.Sheshouldbecarefulabouthermoney.

D.Sheshouldfindajobtomakemoremoney.

22.(36)

A.Theypaythesamewage.

B.Theyinvolveworkingoutdoors.

C.Theycanbesubstitutedforcollegestudents.

D.They'repart-time.

23.(31)

A.Thewife'sbadcooking.

B.Thewife'sindependence.

C.Thewife'sworkingcondition.

D.Thewife'spaycheck.

24.(32)

A.Becauseitexpandsrapidlyitsretailoperations.

B.Becauseitsqueezescompetitorsoutofthemarket.

C.Becauseitappliesmachinemorethanpeopletomakethecoffee.

D.Becauseitimpartscoffeeculture.

25.(29)

A.Thenettleiswidelyusedinthetwineindustrytoday.

B.Thenettle*sstinginghairsareaprotectivedevice.

C.AmericanIndiansfoundmanyusesforthenettle.

D.TheslendernettleisfoundoverawideareaofChina.

26.(35)

A.Aspecialmilkbottle.

B.Amethodtotakewateroutofmilk.

C.Awaytokillbacteriainmilk.

0.Machinestofillbottlesautomatically.

27.聽力原文：W:CanIhavebreakfastinmyroom?AndIwanttoknow

somethingaboutyourservicetime.

M:Certainly,madam.Breakfastisservedinyourroomfrom7o'clockuntil

10.Hereisthemenu.

W:Ok,Thankyouverymuch.Well,I'mafraidthatI'dliketohavethe

ContinentalBreakfast.

M:Yes,madam.Andatwhattimewouldyoulikeit?

W:Abouthalfpasteight,Ithink.Yes,halfpasteight.

M:8:30.Ok,verygood,dearmadam.Andwhatkindoftraitjuicewouldyou

like?Wehavepineapple,orange,grapefruitaswellassomeotherfruits.

W:IthinkI'dlikethepineappleplease.

M:Pineapplejuice.Andwouldyoupreferteaorcoffee?

W:Coffeeplease.

M:Thankyouverymuch.Goodnight.(At8:30thenextmorning,thereisa

lighttapatthedoor.)

W:Yes.Comein.

M:I'vebroughtyouyourbreakfast,madam.

W:Ohyes.Thankyou.Couldyouputitonthedeskoverthereplease?

M:ShallIpouryouacupofcoffeestraightaway,madam?

W:No,thanks,I'llpouritmyselfinaminute.

M:Isthereanythingelse,madam?

W:No,no,Idon'tthinkso,oh,youarenottheoneImetyesterday,right?But,

anyway,thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.

(20)

A.Threehourandahalf.

B.Thirtyminutes.

C.Fourhours.

D.180minutes.

28.[B9]

29.聽力原文：W:Doweneedtogettogethertodiscussourseminar

presentation?

M:Isthereanythingwrongwithitrightnow?

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(13)

A.Shedocsn'tfeelthatnowistherighttime.

B.Shewondersiftheyreallyneedtodoso.

C.She'swritingherseminarpresentationnow.

D.She'ssuggestingthattheytalkaboutitlater.

30.

[B4]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemore

attractivebothasajobandasanindustry.

SourcesattheBeijingPeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaid

resistancetohomeserviceworkismeltingawayfrommindsofthecity'slaid-

offworkers.

TheConferencesuggestedtheestablishmentofmunicipalcenterswhich

supervisepropertymanagement,householdmendingandinstallation,and

housekeepingservices.

Modemcitylifeiscreatinganeedforindustrializationhomeservices.This

willcreatejobopportunitiesforlaid-offworkers,saidvicedirectorofthe

SocialJudicialCommitteeoftheConference.

Beijingresidentshavelongdesiredahomeserviceindustry.Thedemandis

expectedtodriveneweconomicgrowth.Therearefewhighqualityhome

helpservicesinBeijingandcustomersarealwayscomplaining.

Inthepast,fewlaid-offworkersinBeijingdesiredtoworkashome,helpers,

jobslargelytakenbyyoungwomenfromthecountryside.Atthesametime,

somecityresidentshavenotfeltsafetrustingruralgirlswithmodem

householdmachinesorwiththeirsmallchildren.Manypeoplewouldpay

moreforreliablehousekeeperswhoaremorefamiliarwithcitylife,butthey

havehadnowayofgettingone,eventhoughthecityishometothousandsof

laid-offworkers.

BytheendofJunethisyear,therewere30,600joblessworkersinthecity.

Mostofthemarewomenintheir40's,whoarenotblessedwithparticular

skillsandwhohavehadtheirworkethicsshapedbytheplannedeconomy.

Manyofthemwereatalosswhentheyfirstrealizedtheyhadlosttheirjobs

andawayoflifetheyhadgotusedtofordecades.

Theyneverimaginedbeinglaid-offbystate-ownedenterprises;theynever

consideredotherkindsofemployment.Forthem,theprivatesectormeant

takingrisks;housekeepingimpliedlowersocialstatus.GaoYunfang,44,isa

pioneerwhoisbreakingtheice.ShesellstheBeijingMorningPostinthe

morning,andworksattwohouseholdsintheafternoon.Sheearns1,000yuan

permonth.Soshenolongerworriesaboutherdaughter'stuitionata

universityinShanghai.

Whatistalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Homeservice.

B.Modemcitylife.

C.Laid-offworkers.

D.Socialstatus.

32.

WhatissaidabouttheAgriculturalAdjustmentActinthepassage?

A.ItwassupportedbyCongressratherthantheSupremeCourt.

B.ItwassupportedbyCongressplustheSupremeCourt.

C.Itwasbasedontheprincipleofindirectinterferencewithsupplyand

demand.

D.Itwasbasedontheprincipleofsoilconservation.

33.AccordingtoAIRiesPepsiissosuccessfulbecauseit.

A.wouldliketospendbillionsofmoneyonthepromotionofitsproducts

B.hastwiceasmanyadvertisingexpertstoturntoforconsultation

C.isalwayschangingitsimagetocatertothetasteoftheyoungpeople

D.canmakeeffectiveuseoffamousstarspopularwiththeyoungpeople

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S9]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S9]

38.

[S6]

39.[S7]

參考答案

1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry

orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin

theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis

morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.

Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountryrileyhavenolanguagebarriers.

Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso

discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since

theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle

difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess

oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents

ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan

actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote

internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother

culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan

enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof

theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience

andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome

country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages

tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shome

country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome

countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer

tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited

Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown

advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,rileyhaveno

languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.

Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudents

veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they

havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin

theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom

theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited

States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto

promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons

forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They

canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe

awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced

knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly

thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates

becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin

one'shomecountry.

2.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisvery

dangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofother

innocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunk

Driving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2JItputsto

risksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]

Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求對酒醉駕駛的原因進(jìn)行

分析，并提出門己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果，那就容

易點(diǎn)，可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因，許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也

不知道該說什么好了。

范文從兩個(gè)角度分析原因：首先，經(jīng)濟(jì)上富裕了，開車的人更多了；其

次，司機(jī)主觀上對自己的駕駛技術(shù)太過門信。這兩條都很好，與醉駕密

切相關(guān)，很有說服力。

是否還有別的原因呢?——無酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍；

法律上對醉駕處罰力度不夠；酒席上人們的自控能力太差；等等。讀者

可以自己盡情展開自己的思路，寫出好文章來。

最后還要說明“我認(rèn)為“，當(dāng)然要與標(biāo)題SayNo的看法一致了。但要注

意如何表達(dá)。

Analysis

[1]由outline改寫而來，得來毫不費(fèi)功夫。

[2]是⑴的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。

[3]還是描寫現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就

這些原因進(jìn)行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用了讓步

結(jié)構(gòu)。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat...,銜接自然0

[6]注意tallvictimto的用法

[7]是作文標(biāo)題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。

[8]怎樣sayno呢?再提一下具體措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是⑺

的支持/擴(kuò)展句。

3.1sGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmany

jobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.

[2]Basedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancls

GoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?fl]Nowadays,manyjob

seekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]

Basedonthisfact,somepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearanc解

析：本篇是論述題，要求對某一種觀點(diǎn)（外貌比能力更重要）提出肯定或

否定的看法，并加以論證。此類作文的基本寫作模式是：介紹某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)

-提出自己的意見-論證自己的觀點(diǎn)。寫作重點(diǎn)是論證自己的觀點(diǎn)。

假如我們支持“外貌比能力更重要”的觀點(diǎn)，怎么落筆?我們可以把論點(diǎn)

設(shè)置為：盡管能力很重要，但如果沒有較好的外貌，一個(gè)人也難以獲得

成功。理由：①第一印象影響深遠(yuǎn)，這是人之常情。在能力相差不大的

時(shí)候，決定因素就是外貌。②有能力的人如果不注意形象，會(huì)招致誤解，

影響工作。比如占代的龐統(tǒng)就因?yàn)槊渤蟊粍浞值揭粋€(gè)偏僻地方當(dāng)小縣

令。結(jié)論：外貌也是生產(chǎn)力，我們沒有理由不注重自己的儀表。

當(dāng)然，更多人會(huì)選擇“公認(rèn)”的論點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為能力比外貌更重要?？梢园颜?/p>

點(diǎn)設(shè)為：盡管外貌漂亮具有優(yōu)勢，但長遠(yuǎn)來看，還是能力更重要。理由：

①任何實(shí)際問題的解決都需要能力，光靠外表于事無補(bǔ)。盡管賞心悅目

的外表可以給人較好的第一印象，但如果能力不夠，不能勝任工作，照

樣還會(huì)被淘汰。②有能力的人在工作中能夠展現(xiàn)自信，會(huì)越來越呈現(xiàn)出

自己的人格魅力，越來越受歡迎；而僅有美貌沒有內(nèi)涵的人，接觸久了

就會(huì)越來越喪失魅力。③外在的美是具有時(shí)效性的，會(huì)隨時(shí)間的推移而

喪失，而注重能力的提高，可以使自己不斷得到充實(shí)。

Analysis

[1]描寫。utline提到的現(xiàn)象。

12]介紹outline提到的觀點(diǎn)。

[3][4]說明自己的態(tài)度，正面提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

[5]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，說明能力更為重要。secureyouto…使用得當(dāng)，可以為文

章增添色彩。

[6]從能力與外貌二者隨時(shí)間推移此消彼長的角度論證能力比外貌更重

要。

[7]簡要總結(jié)文章的小心論點(diǎn)。

4.0btaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;

howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,

解析：本次寫作試題要求對“在網(wǎng)上獲取信息”這一話題展開分析討論。

要求考生先描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛用途及重要性，然后分析目前上網(wǎng)的一些

弊端和優(yōu)點(diǎn)，最后指出我們應(yīng)該正確有效地利用網(wǎng)上信息，“取其精華，

棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應(yīng)該直接點(diǎn)題，闡明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人們生活中必不可

少的工具。此類典型句有…isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itis

widelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however轉(zhuǎn)折過渡，弓I出這種

現(xiàn)象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折，注意despite

后接that從句，indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時(shí)可用的句型有this

phenomenonshows...或tostartwith...,inthesecondplace...文章最后可

用表總結(jié)的短語inconclusion,類似表達(dá)還有inbrief,allinall或asa

result…等。

5.RechoiceofProfessions-ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmore

personsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenow

confrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubt

whythereareRechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreand

morepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyare

nowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemay

doubtwhythereare

6.ScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomeso

importantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerof

scientificresearch.HoweveronequestionmustbefaceddiScientificAttitude

Inmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithas

attractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.

However,onequestionmustbefaceddi

7.1sItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinais

becomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribers

andanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.

StatistilsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?China

isbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephone

subscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningthe

existingusers.Statisti

8.Accordingtothebarcharttherearemanydramaticchangesintheuseof

transportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom

1950to1990.In1950onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.Butin1970about

onequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990thenumberofpeoplewho

wenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiodtherewere

gradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950morethanhalfof

thepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970theuseofbicycleand

onfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990thenumberofthesepeople

decreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970

(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to

1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethe

mostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.Accordingtothebarchart,

therearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.

Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950,onlya

fewpeopledrovetowork.But,in1970,aboutonequarterofthepeopleowned

acar.By1990,thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover

30%.Duringthesameperiod,thereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycle

andonfoot.In1950,morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingto

work.In1970,theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin

1990,thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbus

wentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)and

wentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthat

automobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.

9.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrush-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessaiynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

lO.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost

unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but

itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof

theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome

possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot

preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya

loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears

andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:

when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether

theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)

Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture

development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown

will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe

cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan

notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass

skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein

middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin

today'suniversities.Whafsworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit

is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe

phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-

disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem

ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,

thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100

oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe

studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe

collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)

Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone

theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea

responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake

ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:［審題］本題要求寫一篇議論文，“逃

課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題，與他們聯(lián)系比較密切，議論要客

觀、具有說服力，而不能無理無據(jù)地空洞表述。

［思路］

第一段說明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性；

第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn)：不要逃課。

11.continuetheirmedicationscontinuetheirmedications解析:文章第一段

第三句"Butanewstudyinwomenshowsthattheoldadageistrue-ifsnever

toolatetostartwhenitcomestoexerciseprograms.”指出,一份新的女性

調(diào)查顯示，那句老話仍然實(shí)用：對于鍛煉從來都不晚。意思就是說年紀(jì)

大了，要想鍛煉仍然是可以的，并不是建議老年女性不鍛煉。至于60歲

以上女性不能鍛煉這一說法更不正確，隨后還提及被調(diào)查的女性有9

500人之多，從她們66歲開始一直追蹤調(diào)查到77歲，前后12年時(shí)間。

故此句判斷為NO。

12.A解析：第三段前面的部分說，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)視頻浪潮中最時(shí)尚的就是用戶

想上傳什么就上傳什么，不管是不是從別處盜版來的。最后兩句說，最

著名的例子就是YouFube,它的最大問題就是它可能是非法的，很難當(dāng)

做生意來做(turnintoabusiness)o無法作為生意，當(dāng)然也就無法賺錢

(hardlygenerateprofit),而原因當(dāng)然就是其內(nèi)容的非法性，故答案