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八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysisterSectionA1a-3cListentotheconversationagainandcompletethedialogue.Conversation1Boy1:IsthatSamplayingtheguitar?Girl:No,that’sTom.Samhas________hairthanTom.Boy2:BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthem_______thanTom.longerbetterConversation2Boy:That’sTara,isn’tit?Girl:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.Tinais________thanTara.Andshealsosings______________thanTara.Conversation3Boy:IsthatPaul?Girl:No,that’sPeter.Peter’s________thanPaul.AndPaul’s________thanPeter.tallermoreloudlyheaviershorterTinaistallerthanTara.PeterisheavierthanPaul.PaulisshorterthanPeter.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.SamplaysthembetterthanTom.tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavy
quietlyshortMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.1aermorenerererheaviermoreer反義詞注意:1.be+adj.2.實(shí)意v.+adv.2.____→_____1._____→____shortheavythintallWritetheoppositewordsaccordingtothepictures.1a3.______→______quietlyloudly4._________→_________shorthairlonghair1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.A:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.No,itisn’t.It’sTina.Tara’sshorterthanTina.IsthatTara?Tara
Tina
Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.PairworkA:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.1cMissBlacktalltaller
1.9mMr.BlackMissBlackis____.Mr.
Blackis______.Mr.Blackistallerthan
MissBlack.1.7mComparepeople0.9m0.8mshortshorterXiaoxinAdaiAdaiisshorterthan
Xiaoxin.Xiaoxinis________.Adaiis__________.youngyoungerKayDavidDavidisyoungerthan
Kay.一、完成句子。1.他長得什么樣子?他很高?!猈hatdoeshe________?—Heistall.2.他比我高。Heis______(tall)thanme.lookliketallerExercise4.我來的比你晚。
Icome_______(late)thanyou.
3.他的頭發(fā)比我的短。
Hishairis________(short)thanmine.shorterlater1.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you’dbettereat____foodandtake____exercise.A.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,more二、單項(xiàng)選擇。Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?Completethechart.funny(run)fastfriendly(jump)highoutgoing(work)hardhard-working(getup)early
smartlazy2aPre-Listeningadj.形容詞1.常用在系動(dòng)詞后作表語構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。2.常用在名詞前做定語。adv.副詞常用來修飾動(dòng)詞。adj.
adv.
否定句中,notas...as也可以用notso...as替換,表示“沒有……那樣……”。e.g.Mybookisn’tas/sonewashers.
這時(shí)含有notas/so...as的句子也有比較的含義,可以和含有比較級(jí)的句子進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。e.g.TomisnotasshortasTim.=TimisnotastallasTom.=TomistallerthanTim.=TimisshorterthanTom.Ourteamwonthefootballmatch.
Whodoesn’twanttowin?Britainwonfivegoldmedals.(2)winv.
獲勝;贏;贏得【拓展延伸】won(過去式)winnern.獲勝者;贏家win也可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“贏得”。其賓語通常為表示比賽項(xiàng)目、獎(jiǎng)品或戰(zhàn)爭等的詞。(3)though
adv.
不過;可是;然而
conj.
雖然;盡管;不過though在此處作副詞,意為“不過;可是;然而”。常位于句末,表示補(bǔ)充說明。Hesaidhewouldcome,hedidn’t,though.though還可作連詞,意為“雖然;盡管;不過”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于although,但比although更口語化。though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句不能和but同時(shí)使用。Though/Althoughthesunwasshining,itwasn’tverywarm.2aListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?
Completethechart.funny(run)fastfriendly(jump)highoutgoing(work)hardhard-working(getup)earlysmartlazy-er\-iermorefriendlyoutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)earlyhard-workingfunnyfriendlyoutgoinghard-workingsmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)early-er/-iermore
friendlyoutgoingfunny—funniersmart—smarterlazy—lazierfast—fasterhard—harderhard-workinghigh—higherearly—earlierWhile-listeningListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?Completethechart.2aWhoarethetwinsisters?2bTina…Tara…ismoreoutgoingthanTara.worksashardasTina.Pre-ListeningLookandanswer
TinaandTara.
Whatdoesthewomendo?Whatisthereporterdoing?
She’sareporter
She’sinterviewingTinaandTara.
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenTinaandTara?Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?2bTina…Tara…ismoreoutgoingthanTara.worksashardasTina.isfriendlierandfunnierthanTara.canrunfasterandjumphigher.issmarterthanTara.islazierthanTara.getsupearlierthanTina.While-listeningListenandcompletethechartInterviewer:Tina,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTara?Tina:Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwe’reverydifferent.Interviewer:Really?Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?Tina:Well,I’mmoreoutgoingthanTara.I’mfriendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.Tara:Yes,shecanrunfasterandjumphigherthanme.Interviewer:Who’smorehard-workingatschool.Tara:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme,butIworkashardasTina.Butshe’ssmarterthanme.Tina:Notreally.IthinkI’mlazierthanTara.Shealwaysgetsupearlierthanme.ListenandFillinWhile-listening1.as...as
和……一樣……as和as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。e.g.Thisroomisasbigasthatone.
Tomrunsasfastashisbrother.
2.outgoingadj.友好的;外向的一般修飾人,指人的性格。在句子中可做定語或表語。e.g.Maryisanoutgoing
girl.
Mybrotherisnotvery
outgoing.
3.tell此處意為“看出,知道,判斷”,表示此意時(shí)常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could和beableto連用。其后若接介詞from,表示“辨別;區(qū)別;認(rèn)出”。e.g.CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother?
4.win的用法
1)他是那個(gè)獲勝者。Heisthewinner.2)他贏得了比賽。Hewonthematch.
win意為“贏得,獲勝”充當(dāng)win的賓語的是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等名詞,即match,war,prize,money等。中考鏈接________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.BecauseB如果既然雖然因?yàn)榫湟狻半m然我們沒有贏得籃球賽,我們對(duì)自己的努力很滿意”I.按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式。
1.
funny(比較級(jí)):
___________
2.
different(名詞):_________3.
many(比較級(jí)):
______
4.
serious(比較級(jí)):_____________
5.friendly(比較級(jí)):_________
funnierdifferencemoremoreseriousfriendlier1._____mysister_____Idowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudof(以......為驕傲)
us.A.Not;butB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—Great!Ihaveneverseena_____one.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worseDC3._____itisdeepintonightnow,somestudentsgoonstudyingintheclassroom.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.AsD.When4.ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinesemedicine,_____?A.issheB.doessheC.isn’tsheD.doesn’tsheBAThankyou!2.Heis____thanhisbrother.A.strong B.strongerC.thestronger D.thestrongest1.as...as
和……一樣……as和as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。e.g.Thisroomisasbigasthatone.
Tomrunsasfastashisbrother.
2.outgoingadj.友好的;外向的一般修飾人,指人的性格。在句子中可做定語或表語。e.g.Maryisanoutgoing
girl.
Mybrotherisnotvery
outgoing.
3.tell此處意為“看出,知道,判斷”,表示此意時(shí)常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could和beableto連用。其后若接介詞from,表示“辨別;區(qū)別;認(rèn)出”。e.g.CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother?
4.win的用法
1)他是那個(gè)獲勝者。Heisthewinner.2)他贏得了比賽。Hewonthematch.
win意為“贏得,獲勝”充當(dāng)win的賓語的是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等名詞,即match,war,prize,money等。中考鏈接________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.BecauseB如果既然雖然因?yàn)榫湟狻半m然我們沒有贏得籃球賽,我們對(duì)自己的努力很滿意”I.按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式。
1.
funny(比較級(jí)):
___________
2.
different(名詞):_________3.
many(比較級(jí)):
______
4.
serious(比較級(jí)):_____________
5.friendly(比較級(jí)):_________
funnierdifferencemoremoreseriousfriendlier1._____mysister_____Idowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudof(以......為驕傲)
us.A.Not;butB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—Great!Ihaveneverseena_____one.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worseDC3._____itisdeepintonightnow,somestudentsgoonstudyingintheclassroom.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.AsD.When4.ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinesemedicine,_____?A.issheB.doessheC.isn’tsheD.doesn’tsheBAGrammarFocusIsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?
No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.1.
標(biāo)志詞:thane.g.I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.TomjumpshigherthanJack.
兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”
比較級(jí)2.兩者中“誰更……”特殊疑問詞+謂語+比較級(jí),AorB?
e.g.
Whichisbetter,thereddressortheblackdress?
Whodancesbetter,youoryoursister?2.
表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時(shí)
notas/so+形容詞或副詞原形+ase.g.
Tomisn’tas/sotallasme.Idon’t
singas/soloudlyasmysister.3.原級(jí)前可用very,quite,too等副詞修飾e.g.I’mvery
hungry.Mysisterrunsquitefast.It’stoohothere.(6)Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?DoesTaraworkashardasTina?和...一樣屬于同級(jí)比較,as...as之間應(yīng)該+形容詞/副詞的(比較級(jí)/原級(jí))____________Heisn’tastallasme.=Heisshorterthanme.as...as的否定是_____________;翻譯為__________(7)Heismuchtallerthanme.Sheismorebeautifulthanme.
________用來修飾比較級(jí);_________用來構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。Heismuchmoreseriousthanhisbrother.Thisbookisevenmoreusefulthanthatone.Canyoucometoschoolalittleearliertomorrow?當(dāng)表示一方超過另一方的“程度”時(shí),可以用_________,__________,__________,_________,_________,________等來修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。4.Checkanswerstogether.比較級(jí)常用句型比較級(jí)+thanA+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+BA+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+B注意:than前后所使用的動(dòng)詞相同時(shí),通常用助動(dòng)詞代替后面的動(dòng)詞或省略后面的動(dòng)詞。Tomistallerthanme.Tomrunsfasterthanme(do).talltallerWhatdoeshelooklike?Heistaller.Heistall.YaoMingistallerthanHuGe.YaoMingHuGe姚明比胡歌高。Usethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____thanme.2,Jack/run/fast/SamQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_________thanSam.3.Yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s______________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:________________________________A:No,heisn’t.He’s___________thanCarol.IsJulieastallasyou?taller3aDoesJackrunasfastasSam?fasterIsyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierPracticeItissmall.Itissmaller.thatstrawberrythisstrawberryThatstrawberryissmalllerthanthisstrawberry.Whatdoyouthinkofthestrawberry?那個(gè)草莓比這個(gè)草莓小。Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell.Role-playtheconversation.Role-play湯姆比薩姆更聰明嗎?IsTom________thanSam?不是。薩姆比湯姆更聰明。No,heisn’t.Samis____________Tom.塔拉比蒂娜更外向嗎?IsTara__________________Tina?不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No,sheisn’t.Tinais___________________Tara.你和你姐姐一樣友善嗎?______you_______friendly______yoursister?smartersmarterthan
moreoutgoingthanoutgoingthanmoreAreasasCompletethesentences.
GrammarFocus不是。我更友善一些。No,I’mnot.I’m_________.塔拉與蒂娜工作一樣努力嗎?DoesTarawork____________Tina?是的。Yes,shedoes.誰在學(xué)校更努力一些?Who’s______________________atschool?蒂娜認(rèn)為她學(xué)習(xí)比我更努力。Tinathinksshe____________thanme.GrammarFocusfriendlierashardasmorehard-workingworksharder
Grammar1.A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+Be.g.I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”2.A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+Be.g.TomjumpshigherthanJack.湯姆比鮑勃跳得更高。我比你更外向。Multiplechoice單項(xiàng)選擇1.Lucyisveryshort,butsheis___thanhersister.
A.shorterB.longer C.taller
D.older2.Frankis____friendlythanhisbrother.
A.alittlemoreB.afewmore
C.much D.alittle3.It'sgetting____.A.badandbadB.badandworseC.worseandworseD.theworsebut表轉(zhuǎn)折;than表示比用比較級(jí)CAC比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)“越來越”比較級(jí)常用句型◆Which/Who...+比較級(jí),AorB?A和B,哪一個(gè)/誰更…?Whoistaller,Jimo
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