Unit 6 課時1 Reading 同步練習

Unit6healthydiet基礎篇一、單項選擇。1.Wehave______plentyoftimetowritethisreport.A.a B.an C.the D./2．______,nonsmokerslivelongerthansmokers.A.Infear B.Ingeneral C.Inpublic D.Inthefuture3．Paulagotthefirstplaceintheexam,andthenshetreatedherself______anewdress.A.to B.on C.by D.about4．Thedoctorwarnedme______itisimportanttohavemedicalexaminationsonceayear.A.which B.who C.that D.what5.—Howaboutmakingapplepieswithmetonight?—_______!A.Haveaniceday B.Happybirthday C.Goodluck D.Soundsgreat6.—The________ youwroteaboutthefilmiswonderful.——Thanks.A.renew B.review C.recycle D.reuse7.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour_______,youmustkeepmoving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability8.1don'tknowifshe_______tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifshe_______,I’llbeveryhappy.A.comes；comes B.willcome；comesC.comes；willcome二、單詞拼寫。1.You’dbettereatlessmeatbecausetoomuchf_________isbadforyourhealth.2.Thepolicedidn’ts__________anyinformationofthecriminal.3.Lisaisworriednowbecauseherchildrendidn’tcomebackhomeattheu________time.4.Kellycan’tsleepwellifshedrinksc__________beforegoingtobed.5.I’mgoingtot_______myfriendsinmyhouseonmybirthday.6.It'snotanu___________experiencebecausefewpeoplehavechancestodoit.7.Hetellsmethathepreferscoffeewithmilkors___________8.Thelittleboyofferedhiss__________toanoldmanonthebus.9.Pierrewillgraduatefromam_________universityandhewillbecomeadoctor.10.Am___________isalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.It'simportantforustohavea____________(balance)dieteveryday.2.In___________(generally),weshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandlessmeat.3.It's__________(unusual)totipthewaitersinWesterncountries.4.Manypatientsdon'tgetthe____________(medicine)treatmenttheyneed.5.Doessheworryabouther___________(weigh)?6.Stayinguplateisan____________(healthy)habitinourdailylife.7.Thisrestaurantpromisesexcellent_________(serve)tocustomers.8.Pleasebe____________(seat)andthemeetingwillbeginsoon.9.Iplaysoccerinsteadof_______（play）computergames.10.Themorefriedfoodyoueat,the__________(fat)youwillbe.四、完成句子1．我在考慮改變我的飲食習慣。Iam_____________________________________myeatinghabit.2.海倫通過每天跑步半小時的方式來減肥。Helen_____________________________runninghalfanhoureveryday.3.他有充足的理由使大家采納了他的建議。Hehad______________reasonstomakeusaccepthissuggestion.4.大體上，格蕾絲在這次比賽中表現(xiàn)不錯。____________________,Gracedidagoodjobinthecompetition.5.媽媽說我應該早點睡覺。Mumsaid______________________gotobedearlier.6.離這只狗遠點，否則它會咬人的。Please___________________________thedog,anditwillbiteyou.7.這個杯子裝滿飲料而不是水。Thecup___________________________drink___________________water.8.你去市場時記得買點肉。Rememberto_____________________________meatwhenyougotothemarket.五、根據(jù)教材P83的課文內容及首字母提示，補全下面短文，每空一詞DorisandSamuelarehavingdinnerinarestaurant.After1.ofood,theytalkaboutwhatisa2.bdiet.DoristellsSamuel3.rshowsthateachdayoneshouldhave4.poffruit,vegetablesandgrain5.psuchasnoodlesandbread.In6.goneshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandeggs,andlessmeat.Thatisabalanceddiet.Samuelsayshisdietisbalanced.Hehasmanydifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,hehadfriedeggsandalargecupofcoffeewithalotofmilkand7.sthismorning.Healso8.thimselftosomeicecreamforasnack.Forlunchhehadsixchickenwingsandacola.DoristellsSamuelthosekindsoffoodare9.uforhim.Samuel10.dtochangehisdietfromtomorrow.提高篇六、完形填空Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2doTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.her B.him C.other D.others3.A.than B.since C.though D.because4.A.what B.why C.who D.how5.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing10.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring七、閱讀理解AMorethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.Duringthescienceweek,opendayswillbeheldtoletpeopleexperiencehowscienceandtechnologyhaveimprovedourlive.Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.AndthisyearChinawillcelebrateits70thbirthday.It’sanimportantyearforthepurposeofbuildingawell-offsociety(小康社會)by2020.SincetherearestillsomepoorareasinChina,scienceandtechnologywillbeveryhelpfulintheirdevelopment.Reachingouttotheworldisalsoabestpartofthisyear.Expert(專家)from13countrieswithintheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)willtakepartinthescienceweekandtheywillalsoworkwiththepublic.1The19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekwillstarton______inChina.A.May19 B.May20 C.May25 D.May262.Manyscientistswillenterschoolandvillagesto__________.A.sellthelatestproductstolocalpeopleB.learnmoreaboutthelocalenvironmentC.collectmoneyfortheirscientificresearchD.educateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople26.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceweekthisyearwill_________.A.sendscientistsouttotheworld B.showChina’srecentscientificachievementsC.seenewschoolsbuiltinvillage D.improvethesocialabilitiesofChinesepeople27.Thispassageismostprobably__________.A.apieceofnews B.apieceofadvice C.astory D.aletterBAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureducediseases.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Thekindoffoodyoueatandhowmuchofthatyoueatareimportanttoyourhealth.Scientistsarrange(分配)foodingroupstohelpyouchooseahealthydiet.Eachgrouphasadifferentkindoffood.Foodfromallthegroupstogethergiveyouenergy,helpyougrow,keepyoufromgettingsick,andhelpmakeyoustrong.Thediagram(圖表)showssixfoodgroupsandhowmuchfoodfromeachgroupyoushouldeateachday,suchasfoodrichincoarse(粗糙的)foodgrain,vegetables,fruitandetc.Itisagoodideatothinkaboutthefoodgroupswhenyouplanyourmealsathomeandwhenyoueatout.Planningwiththefoodgroupswillhelpyoueatawell-balanceddietthatwillhelpyoustayhealthy.Chinesedietisconsideredtobeoneofthehealthiestdietsintheworldbecauseitcontainslesssugarandfat.Itnotonlykeepsushealthy,butalsokeepsusawayfrombeingtoofat.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldkeepabalanceddietwhichisamustwithmorefruitandvegetables,lessbutterandchocolates.Atthesametime,weshoulddomoreexercise.1.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Havingthesamekindoffoodeveryday.B.Eatingtherightfoodandpreparingfoodhealthily.C.Havingmealsatthesametimeeveryday.D.Avoidinghavingbadfoodandtryingtofindthebestfood.2.Whichgroupoffoodshouldpeopleeatmost?A.Group1. B.Group3. C.Group4 D.Group6.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It'snecessaryforustoeatmoresweets.B.Chinesedietisthehealthiestdietintheworld.C.Weshouldhavemoremilkthanfruit.D.Inordertokeephealthy,weshoulddomoreexercisetoo.4.Inwhichcolumn(專欄)ofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Sports. B.Science. C.Health. D.Fashion.

Unit6healthydiet基礎篇一、單項選擇。1.Wehave______plentyoftimetowritethisreport.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】plentyof固配。大量的，足夠的?？梢孕揎椏蓴?shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。2．______,nonsmokerslivelongerthansmokers.A.Infear B.Ingeneral C.Inpublic D.Inthefuture【答案】B【解析】句意：一般說來，不吸煙的人比吸煙的人長壽些。3．Paulagotthefirstplaceintheexam,andthenshetreatedherself______anewdress.A.to B.on C.by D.about【答案】A【解析】treatoneselfto跟自己購買。。。。固定搭配。4．Thedoctorwarnedme______itisimportanttohavemedicalexaminationsonceayear.A.which B.who C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】考查賓語從句引導詞。that引導賓語從句還可以省略。5.—Howaboutmakingapplepieswithmetonight?—_______!A.Haveaniceday B.Happybirthday C.Goodluck D.Soundsgreat【答案】D【解析】句意：今晚和我一起做蘋果派如何？聽起來好極了！6.—The________ youwroteaboutthefilmiswonderful.——Thanks.A.renew B.review C.recycle D.reuse【答案】B【解析】句意：你寫的電影評論很精彩。renew意為"更新”；review意為"評論”；recycle意為"再利用”；reuse意為"重用”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour_______,youmustkeepmoving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability【答案】C【解析】promise意為"承諾";position意為位置；balance意為"平衡”；ability意為"能力”tokeepbalance意為"保持平衡”。將各選項代入語境可知選C。8.1don'tknowifshe_______tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifshe_______,I’llbeveryhappy.A.comes；comes B.willcome；comesC.comes；willcome【答案】B【解析】由if引導的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。當if作是否講時，所引導的賓語從句通常用一般將來時。故選B。二、單詞拼寫。1.You’dbettereatlessmeatbecausetoomuchf_________isbadforyourhealth.【答案】fat【解析】句意：你最好少吃肉，因為太多的脂肪對健康有害。2.Thepolicedidn’ts__________anyinformationofthecriminal.【答案】state【解析】句意：警察沒有說明罪犯的任何信息。3.Lisaisworriednowbecauseherchildrendidn’tcomebackhomeattheu________time.【答案】usual【解析】句意：麗莎很擔心因為她的孩子在通常的時間沒有回來。4.Kellycan’tsleepwellifshedrinksc__________beforegoingtobed.【答案】coffee【解析】句意：Kettty睡不好如果她睡覺前喝咖啡的話。5.I’mgoingtot_______myfriendsinmyhouseonmybirthday.【答案】treat【解析】句意：在我生日那一天我將要在家招待我的朋友。6.It'snotanu___________experiencebecausefewpeoplehavechancestodoit.【答案】unusual【解析】句意：這是一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷因為沒有幾個人有機會那么做。7.Hetellsmethathepreferscoffeewithmilkors___________【答案】sugar【解析】句意：他告訴我他比較喜歡喝加牛奶或者糖的咖啡。8.Thelittleboyofferedhiss__________toanoldmanonthebus.【答案】seat【解析】句意：這個小男孩在公汽上講座位給了一位老人。9.Pierrewillgraduatefromam_________universityandhewillbecomeadoctor.【答案】medical【解析】句意：Pierre將畢業(yè)醫(yī)學院并且要成為一名醫(yī)生。10.Am___________isalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.【答案】menu【解析】菜單是一系列你能夠在餐館里吃到的食物清單三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.It'simportantforustohavea____________(balance)dieteveryday.2.In___________(generally),weshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandlessmeat.3.It's__________(unusual)totipthewaitersinWesterncountries.4.Manypatientsdon'tgetthe____________(medicine)treatmenttheyneed.5.Doessheworryabouther___________(weigh)?6.Stayinguplateisan____________(healthy)habitinourdailylife.7.Thisrestaurantpromisesexcellent_________(serve)tocustomers.8.Pleasebe____________(seat)andthemeetingwillbeginsoon.9.Iplaysoccerinsteadof_______（play）computergames.10.Themorefriedfoodyoueat,the__________(fat)youwillbe.【答案】1.balanced2.general3.usual4.medical5.weight6.unhealthy7.service8.seated9.playing10.fatter四、完成句子1．我在考慮改變我的飲食習慣。Iam_____________________________________myeatinghabit.2.海倫通過每天跑步半小時的方式來減肥。Helen_____________________________runninghalfanhoureveryday.3.他有充足的理由使大家采納了他的建議。Hehad______________reasonstomakeusaccepthissuggestion.4.大體上，格蕾絲在這次比賽中表現(xiàn)不錯。____________________,Gracedidagoodjobinthecompetition.5.媽媽說我應該早點睡覺。Mumsaid______________________gotobedearlier.6.離這只狗遠點，否則它會咬人的。Please___________________________thedog,anditwillbiteyou.7.這個杯子裝滿飲料而不是水。Thecup___________________________drink___________________water.8.你去市場時記得買點肉。Rememberto_____________________________meatwhenyougotothemarket.【答案】1.thinkingofchanging2.losesweightby3.plentyof4.Ingeneral5.thatIshould6.stayawayfrom7.isfullofinsteadof8.treatyourselfto五、根據(jù)教材P83的課文內容及首字母提示，補全下面短文，每空一詞DorisandSamuelarehavingdinnerinarestaurant.After1.ofood,theytalkaboutwhatisa2.bdiet.DoristellsSamuel3.rshowsthateachdayoneshouldhave4.poffruit,vegetablesandgrain5.psuchasnoodlesandbread.In6.goneshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandeggs,andlessmeat.Thatisabalanceddiet.Samuelsayshisdietisbalanced.Hehasmanydifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,hehadfriedeggsandalargecupofcoffeewithalotofmilkand7.sthismorning.Healso8.thimselftosomeicecreamforasnack.Forlunchhehadsixchickenwingsandacola.DoristellsSamuelthosekindsoffoodare9.uforhim.Samuel10.dtochangehisdietfromtomorrow.【答案】1.ordering2.balanced3.research4.plenty5.products6.general7.sugar8.treated9.unhealthy10.decides提高篇六、完形填空Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2doTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.her B.him C.other D.others3.A.than B.since C.though D.because4.A.what B.why C.who D.how5.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing10.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.D10.A【解析】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人，永保青春活力的“秘訣”，就是多思考，多運動，多學習，并希望所有人都保持年輕健康。1.句意：她可以做所有的家務，看報紙，看電視，在網(wǎng)上搜索學習新東西?？疾閯釉~。A.look看；B.read讀；C.see看見；D.watch觀看。readnewspaper是固定短語表示讀報紙。故選B。2.句意：我經(jīng)常看到她早上打太極拳，晚上跳舞。考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)上文Sheisanoldlady.可知她是一名女性。做動詞see的賓語，故用賓格her。故選A。3.句意：雖然她七十多歲了，但看上去仍然年輕美麗?？疾檫B詞。A.than比；B.since既然；C.though盡管；D.because因為。表示條件，盡管她已經(jīng)70多歲了，但是她看上去還是很年輕、漂亮。故選though。故選C。4.句意：上周，一家雜志的記者采訪了她，問她是如何保持年輕和健康的?？疾橐蓡柛痹~。A.what什么；B.why為什么；C.who誰；D.how怎樣。根據(jù)語境可知記者來采訪這位老太太是怎樣保健的，故選how。故選D。5.句意：這很簡單?？疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”有些人可能會說，保持年輕只對那些生活在未來的人來說是容易的。事實上，不管你多大年紀，你都能做到。保健非常簡單。思想積極，對周圍的事物感興趣。故選C。6.句意：思想積極，對周圍的事物感興趣，每天至少學習一件新事物?？疾榻樵~。A.under在下面；B.around在周圍；C.above在上面；D.between在兩者之間。aroundyou表示你周圍的事物。故選B。7.句意：盡量多做不同種類家務和運動。考查副詞。as…as表示與……一樣。兩詞中間要用副詞或形容詞的原級，根據(jù)語境可知需要副詞，故選often表示盡量常鍛煉。故選D。8.句意：不要認為你太老了，回不了學校了?？疾槊~。A.place地方；B.song歌曲；C.school學校；D.dance跳舞。gobackto…表示回到……根據(jù)下文提示可知是有關學校的事，故選school。故選C。9.句意：另一個人在71歲的時候去了網(wǎng)球學校，現(xiàn)在他很擅長打網(wǎng)球?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。buying買；losing失去；sending郵寄；playing打，玩。begoodatdoingsth表示擅長做某事，或在某些方面做的比較好。根據(jù)空格后的tennis可知，這里指打網(wǎng)球。故選D。10.句意：以這位女士為榜樣是個好的開始?？疾閯釉~。follow跟隨，效仿；give給；make制作；bring帶來。follow表示效仿之意。故選A。七、閱讀理解AMorethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.Duringthescienceweek,opendayswillbeheldtoletpeopleexperiencehowscienceandtechnologyhaveimprovedourlive.Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.AndthisyearChinawillcelebrateits70thbirthday.It’sanimportantyearforthepurposeofbuildingawell-offsociety(小康社會)by2020.SincetherearestillsomepoorareasinChina,scienceandtechnologywillbeveryhelpfulintheirdevelopment.Reachingouttotheworldisalsoabestpartofthisyear.Expert(專家)from13countrieswithintheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)willtakepartinthescienceweekandtheywillalsoworkwiththepublic.1The19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekwillstarton______inChina.A.May19 B.May20 C.May25 D.May262.Manyscientistswillenterschoolandvillagesto__________.A.sellthelatestproductstolocalpeopleB.learnmoreaboutthelocalenvironmentC.collectmoneyfortheirscientificresearchD.educateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople26.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceweekthisyearwill_________.A.sendscientistsouttotheworld B.showChina’srecentscientificachievementsC.seenewschoolsbuiltinvillage D.improvethesocialabilitiesofChinesepeople27.Thispassageismostprobably__________.A.apieceofnews B.apieceofadvice C.astory D.aletter【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.A【解析】短文介紹了第19屆中國科技周，屆時將有超過3.3億游客參加。在科學周期間，將舉行開放日，讓人們體驗科學和技術如何改善我們的生活。將展示中國最近的科學成就。來自13個國家的專家們將參加科技周，他們也將與公眾一起工作。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“Morethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.”可知，第19屆中國科技周于5月19日開始，故答案為A。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.”大約5萬名科學家將進入學校和村莊，與當?shù)厝艘黄鸾逃凸ぷ鳌９蚀鸢笧镈。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.”可知，今年的科技周將展示中國最近的科學成就。故答案為B。4.推理判斷題。短文向我們介紹了第19屆中國科技周的舉辦時間，活動內容，來自一帶一路13個國家的專家們也將參加本屆科技周。由此判斷這段文章很可能是一則新聞，故答案為A。BAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureducediseases.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Thekin