【譯林】八上英語專題06 語法填空16篇

第第頁專題06語法填空16篇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。Whatdoesitmeantobeagood____1____(visit)?Whichtouristsarethemostwelcomedintheircountry?AUKmarketresearchcompany____2____(do)thestudylastyear.Thestudyincludednearly28,000peoplefrom26countriesandareas.TheJapanesearefamousfor____3____(be)theworld’smostwell-dressed,tidy,punctual(守時的)andpolitetravelers,TheTelegraphreported.Theylineup____4____(polite)andtheyneverattendmeetingslate,talkloudlyortry____5____(take)photosinartmuseumswhentheyknowthey’renotallowed(允許)todoso.Japanesetouristsgreatly____6____(surprise)theworldduringthelastWorldCup.Thecountry’ssoccerfanshelpedtocleanstadiums(體育場)aftermatches,SouthChinaMorningPostnoted.Thestudyalsoshowedthatanothercountrystoodoutatthesametime,butintheoppositeway.ManypeoplethoughtBritishtouristsact____7____(badly)intheworld.EvenlocalpeopleintheUKdon’tlikeBritishtourists.ManypeoplesaidthatBritishtravelersareloudpoorlydressedandbehavebadly.Theyarealsostingy(吝嗇的)when____8____(pay)atrestaurantsandhotels.It’snothard____9____(be)agoodtraveller.TheChinesegovernmentadvisestourists_____10_____(notthrow)rubbishonthegroundortalkloudly.Theyarealsotoldtolineupproperlyandbemorepolite.Soweshouldbegoodtouristswhenwearetravelling.用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Timmy__11__(sleep)whentheearthquakestarted.Hefeltaslightshake,thenheheardaloudnoiselikethunder.Theearthstartedtoshake.Timmytriedhis___12___(good)torunout,butcouldn’t.Outside,peoplewererunninginall__13__(direction).Finallythenoiseandshakingended.ItwasdarkandsilentaroundTimmy.Hecouldnotseeanythingatall,andhe__14__(notknow)ifanyoneelsewasnearhim.Amomentoffearwentthroughhismind,buthetold__15__(he)tocalmdown.Heshoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Hestartedtomove__16__(slow)throughthedark.__17__(luck),therewasjustenoughspaceforhim__18__(move).Hours__19__(late),Timmyheardsomenoiseabovehim.Hescreamed,“Help?Pleasehelp?I__20__(be)here?”Peopleheardhim.Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.Timmywassafe?閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Myfirsthomewasabeautifulgrasslandwithapond(池塘)ofcleanwater.____21____weresomelargetreesnearthepond.On____22____sideofthegrasslandwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.DuringthedayIranaroundthegrassland____23____mymother.AtnightI____24____(lie)nexttoher.Shewasagoodmother.Lifewasfreeandeasy.____25____itwashot,westoodunderthetreesbythepond.Whenitwascold,westayedinashed(馬棚)tokeepwarmandmostofthetimewewere____26____(sleep).Thereweresixyounghorsesinourgrassland.Iusedtoplaywith____27____(they)andhadgreatfun.Butonedaymymothersaidtome,“Theyoung____28____(horse)arerude,whileyouarepoliteandaregoingtogrowupgentleandgood.Now,remember,doyourwork____29____(good)anddon’tbiteorkick.”Ineverforgotmy____30____(mother)advice(忠告).We____31____(be)inAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehavingagoodtimehere,Australiaisthe____32____(six)largestcountryintheworld.Thereissomuchtoseethatisimpossibleformetotellyoueverything.Sydneyisabeautifulcity.Therearemanybigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandtheylookreally____33____(beautiful).TherearealsosomespecialanimalsinAustralia,suchas____34____(kangaroo)andkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.Duringthepastthreedayswe’vevisitedmanyplacesof____35____(interest)aroundSydney.I’dlike____36____(spend)moretimehere,butwe____37____(fly)toanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralbeds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.Itissaidthatwordscannotdescribe(描述)the____38____(beautiful)ofthecolorfulcorals.Manyfamouscartoonfilmsweremadethere.Nowwearebusy____39____(pack)ourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimewhenweleave.Wecanenjoy____40____(we).Kateisan____41____(America)highschoolstudent.OnedayinSeptember,herEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,saidtothestudentsinhisclass,“Ithinkyoumusthavedonealotofinterestingthingsduringthesummerholidays.You’dbetter____42____(write)aboutoneoftheminabout110wordsandremember____43____(bring)ittomenextweek.”Katethoughtaboutthehomeworkforalongtime,butshecouldn’tthinkof____44____(something)ofinterest.ThenshecalledMaryandaskedheraboutthehomework.Mary____45____(write)aboutswimmingatthattime.Shewantedtobeagood____46____(swim).Soonafterthat,Katedecidedtowriteabout____47____(birdwatch).Duringthesummer,herfathertookhertothelaketowatchbirdsinAugust.Katewroteaboutit____48____(careful).InEnglishclass,Mr.SmithsaidthatKate’sstorywasthe____49____(interesting)andtoldhertoreadittoeveryone.Katewasproudof(為……感到自豪)____50____

(she)verymuch.I___51___（have）dinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedina_52_（lawyer）officeyearsago,butnowhe__53__（work）atabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthekeeps___54___（borrow）moneyfromhisfriendsand___55___（ever）paysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatmytable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhim___56___（lend）metwentydollars.To___57___（me）surprise,he___58___（give）methemoneyatonce."NeverI___59___（borrow）anymoneyfromyou,"Tonysaid,"sonowyoucanpayformydinner!”Iwastoo___60___（surprise）tosayanything.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。Youmightthinkthe4Gmobileconnectiononyourphoneisquitefast.H___61___,anevenfasterandstrongertechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.5Gnetworkswilli___62___ustoanewworld.Whatis5G?It’sthenewestgenerationofcellularnetworktechnology.Itworksbyu____63____awiderrangeoftheradiospectrum(射頻頻譜),allowingagreaternumberofsignals(信號)tobesentandreceivedathigherspeeds.Peoplewillbea___64___tousetheInternetatamuchgreaterspeedthanbefore.5Gwillincreasedownloadspeedstoupto20Gbpersecond—muchfasterthan4G’s1Gbpersecond.Thatm____65____amoviecanbedownloadedinjustafewseconds!Mostimportantly,5G’sgreaternetworkcapacity(容量)showsthatwecanconnectnotj___66___peopletopeople,butalsopeopletomachines,ortojustaboutanything.Forexample,thelightsinyourlivingroom,thefridgeinyourkitchen—allofthemcanbecontrolledw____67____yourphone.Outsideofthehome,factoryownerscanuseittocontroltheirrobots.F____68____coulduseittofollow“smart”tractorsontheirfarms.Wearabledevices(設(shè)備)couldsendupdatestoyourdoctoraboutchangesofyourh___69___.Driverlesscarsandhomedeliverydrone(送貨無人機)willdependon5Gtoworkb____70____.Acompletelywireless(無線的)worldisatourdoorstep.用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Afewyearsago,myfather___71___(buy)aparrot.Ithasblackfeathersandcanlearn___72___(say)anywordsitistaught.Everymorning,it___73___(greet)myparentswarmly.Thisbringsthegreat___74___(happy)tomyparents.Myparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyhavethreesons—mytwobrothersandme.However,allofusareindifferentcities.Formyparents,thehappiesttimeoftheyearisthe__75__(year)gatheringattheSpringFestival.For___76___(much)oftheyear,myparentsonlyspeaktoeachother,theyfeelabitlonelysometimes.Withtheparrotathome,theyfeelmuch___77___(good).Theparrotisliketheirfourthson.Itusually___78___(stay)inacage,sometimesmyparentsletitflyoutofthecage,butitalwaysreturnstothecage___79___(it).Inthedaytime,ittalksalotandtalksloudly.Butatnightwhenmyparentsfall___80___(sleep),italwayskeepsquiet.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraid____81____(make)aspeech?Thishappenedtooneboy____82____(call)LiJun.Hefeltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.“Itwasverydifferentandmuch____83____(hard)thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime.”Lisaid.“I____84____(try),butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute(啞巴)andwantedtoleavetheclassroom____85____(quick).”Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesameproblem,theycantalkabouttheirideasfreelywiththeirbestfriendsafterclass,butcan’tspeakinpublic.AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadof____86____(speak).Zhouhopesschools____87____(give)studentsmorechancestoopentheirmouth,suchasspeech____88____(competition),Englishcornersandclassdiscussions.Studentscanjoininanyonetheywantto.Andhealsogivessomeadvicetostudents.“Duringyourfreetime,you’dbetter____89____(practise)more.Whenyou’respeakinginpublic,takeiteasy.Justimagineyou’retalkingtonobodyandspeakupyourideasclearly.”Zhousaid.“Thatmakesafinepublicspeechandyou____90____(feel)confident.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockisringingformanytimes.It’s___91___（possible）foryoutogetoutofyourbedbecauseyouwanttosleeplonger.Andthenyouhavetorushtoschool,afraidofmissingthe___92___（one）schoolbell.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperience（經(jīng)歷）foryou.Butnowthenewschoolyearbringsnewchanges.Newrules（規(guī)定）are___93___（help）toreducepressure（減輕壓力）onChina’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillhavemoretimetoenjoy___94___（they）afterschool.Thefirstpieceofgoodnews___95___（be）thattherewillbe___96___（few）examsthanbefore!Firstandsecondgradersinprimaryschoolswillnothave___97___（some）writtenexams.Juniorschoolstudentswillhavemid-termsandfinalexams,butno___98___（week）ormonthlytests.Morestudentswillstaywiththeirparentsinsteadof___99___（go）homewiththeirgrandparents.Thisisbecauseprimaryandmiddleschoolsneed____100____（offer）anafter-classservice（服務(wù)）.It’scalledthe5+2service.Schoolswilloffertheserviceatleastfivedaysaweekfortwohoursaday.Studentscanstayatschooluntiltheirparentsgetoffwork.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或根據(jù)括號內(nèi)單詞，寫出正確的語法形式。Readingforpleasure(愉悅)isthe____101____(easy)waytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforfun.Theywanttousetheir____102____tolearnnewwordsandtherulesofthelanguage.DrStephenKrashen,afamousexpert(專家)onlanguagelearning,____103____(say)thatpleasurereadingcanhelpyou____104____(learn)manyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmorewordsandgrammarpoints____105____theyreadforpleasure.Theycanalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.DrKrashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudent____106____differentways.Eachstudentshouldlearnall____107____(kind)ofknowledge.Pleasurereadingmakes____108____possibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthe____109____ascommonstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youcanchooseanybookyoulike,andyoudon’thavetoremember____110____.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Inall,pleasurereadingwillhelpyoualotinmanyways.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Y(jié)esterdayafternoon,itwasrainingheavily.Itwas___111___(possible)forustogooutonsuchadayandI___112___(feel)quitebored.Mumgotanidea.Sheadvisedme___113___(make)dumplingswithher.Ithoughtitcouldbefunandwantedtohaveatry.SoIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbages___114___smallpiecesquickly.Thensheshowedme___115___tomixthemwithsaltandoil.“Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe___116___(step).”shesaid.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,DadcamebackhomefromhisofficeTogetherthethreeof___117___(we)wrapped（包）thedumplings.Atlast,we___118___(cook)them.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate___119___(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe____120____(one)timeIlearnedtomakedumplings.Itwasenjoyable!閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯蜗蚧蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearSimon,I’mwritingthisfromLondon.We____121____(arrive)hereonTuesdayafterstayinginParis.LondonisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesinEurope(歐洲),but____122____(luck),it’salsooneofthemostexpensiveplacestostayin.ThepeopleinPariswerevery____123____(humour)butitwasmoredifficulttocommunicate(交流)withthem____124____Ididn’tknowtheirlanguage.Ofcourse,I____125____(eat)muchdeliciousfoodthere.Myaunt,who’sEnglish,saysthatBritishfoodisbetterthanFrenchfood,butshe’swrong____126____that!Thisevening,myauntandunclewilltakemetoamusical(音樂劇)show,calledThePhantomoftheOpera.Theysayit’soneofthemostwonderful____127____(show)inLondon.Ithinkitwouldbemore____128____(excite)toseeapopsingershow,butthatwouldbethe____129____(bad)thingintheworldformyuncleandaunt.WewillflyhometoSydneyinfivedays.Ican’twait_____130_____(see)you!Yours,DanielDearLiuQi,I'mwritingtotellyouthatthestudentsofourschooldecide___131___(go)onaschooltriptoBeijingfromOctober20thto27th.I'dliketoinviteyoutocomeandjoinus.Irememberyoutellmethatyoulike___132___(travel).We'llvisitthePalaceMuseumandotherplaces.IthinktheGreatWallisthe___133___(beautiful)viewinBeijing,treesandflowersonmountainsarevery___134___(colour).Ifitdoesn'train,we'llgo___135___(camp)atthefootoftheGreatWall.Itis___136___(possible)tostayoutallnight,sowewillstayattheBeijingHolidayHotel.Duringthesedays,we___137___(have)parties.Thestudentswillsing,danceandplaygamestogether.I'msurewe'llenjoy___138___(we)attheparties.Youhadbetter___139___(write)backtotellmeif(是否)youwillcome.____140____(usual)weneedtobuythetrainticketsaheadoftime(提前).Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreat___141___(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst___142___(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear___143___(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurly（卷的）blondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas___144___(beautiful)assheis.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferent___145___(thing).LisaalwayshelpsmewithmyMathsandIsometimeshelp___146___(she)withherEnglishandHistory.Once,Ihadtodoareportonscience,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteacher___147___(say).Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.I___148___(feel)verybad.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobe___149___(nice)thananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisais___150___(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整WangPingisacleaner.He___151___(work)inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim___152___(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman___153___(cry)forhelp.Heranup___154___(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave___155___(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow___156___(save)herdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout___157___(think)twice.Withthe___158___(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestand___159___(save)thebaby’slife.Inhismind,____160____(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.

專題06語法填空16篇參考答案1．visitor

2．did

3．being

4．politely

5．totake

6．surprised

7．worst##theworst

8．paying

9．tobe

10．nottothrow【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了來自26個國家近兩萬八千民眾參與了調(diào)查“哪個國家的游客更受歡迎”。結(jié)果顯示，日本游客以著裝得體、整潔、守時及禮貌等特質(zhì)脫穎而出。而英國游客則因大聲喧嘩、舉止不得體以及吝嗇被評為最不受歡迎的群體。由此提出如何做文明游客的一些建議。1．句意：成為一名優(yōu)秀的訪客意味著什么？visit“游覽”，動詞；根據(jù)下文“Whichtouristsarethemostwelcomedintheircountry?”可知，此處要用其名詞形式；visitor“游客，參觀者”符合語境。故填visitor。2．句意：英國一家市場研究公司去年做了這項研究。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式；do“做”，其過去式為did。故填did。3．句意：據(jù)《電訊報》報道，日本人以世界上衣著整潔、準(zhǔn)時和有禮貌的旅行者而聞名。根據(jù)空前的“for”可知，此處要用動名詞；be的動名詞為being。故填being。4．句意：他們有禮貌地排隊，他們從不遲到。polite“禮貌的”，形容詞；此處要用其副詞形式politely修飾動詞“l(fā)ineup”。故填politely。5．句意：他們從不開會遲到，不大聲喧嘩，也不在明知不允許的情況下在美術(shù)館拍照。trytodosth.“試圖做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式。故填totake。6．句意：上一屆世界杯期間，日本游客極大地震驚了世界。surprise“使……吃驚”，動詞；根據(jù)“duringthelastWorldCup”可知，時態(tài)為過去時態(tài)，因此動詞要用過去式；surprise的過去式為surprised。故填surprised。7．句意：許多人認(rèn)為英國游客的行為是世界上最糟糕的。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知，此處要用副詞最高級修飾動詞“act”；badly的最高級為worst；副詞最高級修飾動詞時，定冠詞the可以省略。故填(the)worst。8．句意：他們在飯店和酒店付款時也很吝嗇。根據(jù)“Theyarealsostingywhen…atrestaurantsandhotels.”可知，當(dāng)英國人在飯店和酒店付款時，他們很吝嗇；pay“付款”，此處要用其現(xiàn)在分詞paying，從句省略了theyare。故填paying。9．句意：要成為一個好的旅行者并不困難。根據(jù)“It’snothard…agoodtraveller.”可知，該句結(jié)構(gòu)為itis+形容詞+todosth.，不定式作句子主語。故填tobe。10．句意：中國政府建議游客不要在地上扔垃圾或大聲說話。根據(jù)advisesb.nottodosth.“建議某人不要做某事”可知，此處要填動詞不定式，作賓語補足語。故填nottothrow。11．wassleeping

12．best

13．directions

14．didn’tknow##didnotknow

15．himself

16．slowly

17．Luckily

18．tomove

19．later

20．a(chǎn)m【分析】本文主要講述了蒂米在凌晨兩點經(jīng)歷了一場地震，他雖然很害怕，但是他告訴自己要冷靜下來，過了幾個小時，他聽到頭上有聲音傳來，最終他獲救了。11．句意：地震開始時，蒂米正在睡覺。根據(jù)“started”以及“when”可知，此處表示過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過去進行時was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語Timmy是第三人稱，助動詞用was，故填wassleeping。12．句意：蒂米盡力想跑出去，但是跑不出去。tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，故填best。13．句意：外面，人們朝四面八方跑去。all修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填directions。14．句意：他什么也看不見，也不知道附近是否還有別人。根據(jù)“could”可知，句子是一般過去時，否定句借助于助動詞didn’t，后接動詞原形，故填didn’tknow/didnotknow。15．句意：但他告訴自己要冷靜下來。當(dāng)主語與賓語在人稱上保持一致時，賓語用反身代詞，故填himself。16．句意：他開始在黑暗中慢慢地移動。此空修飾動詞move，要用副詞，故填slowly。17．句意：幸運的是，有足夠的空間讓他移動。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗號，此空應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，根據(jù)“therewasjustenoughspaceforhim”可知，還有足夠的空間讓他去移動，這是幸運的事，故填Luckily。18．句意：幸運的是，有足夠的空間讓他移動。此空作名詞space的后置定語，用動詞不定式tomove，故填tomove。19．句意：幾個小時后，蒂米聽到他頭頂上有聲音。一段時間+later，表示“多久以后”，故填later。20．句意：我在這。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語I是第一人稱，be動詞用am，故填am。21．There

22．one

23．with

24．lay

25．Because

26．a(chǎn)sleep##sleeping

27．them

28．horses

29．well

30．mother’s【分析】本文出自小說《黑駿馬》，文章講述了黑駿馬的第一個家以及他在那里與媽媽一起生活的日子。21．句意：池塘附近有幾棵大樹。本句話表示“某處有某物”，符合Therebe句型，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填There。22．句意：草地的一邊是一塊田地，另一邊是我們的主人，農(nóng)夫格雷的房子。根據(jù)“andontheotherwas...”可知，此處表示“一個……，另一個……”，用固定搭配one...theother...。故填one。23．句意：白天我和媽媽在草地上跑來跑去。由語境可知，此處表示“和……一起”，用介詞with。故填with。24．句意：晚上我躺在她旁邊。lie“躺”，作謂語，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，lie表示“躺”時變過去式為lay。故填lay。25．句意：因為天氣熱，我們站在池塘邊的樹下。本句前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，首字母大寫。故填Because。26．句意：天冷的時候，我們待在棚子里取暖，大部分時間我們都在睡覺。sleep“睡覺”，動詞，位于be動詞后，用其形容詞形式asleep或sleeping作表語，表示睡著的狀態(tài)。故填asleep/sleeping。27．句意：我過去常和他們一起玩，玩得很開心。they“他們”，人稱代詞主格，位于介詞with后，應(yīng)用賓格形式them。故填them。28．句意：那些年幼的馬很粗魯，而你很有禮貌，長大后會變得溫柔善良。horse“馬”，可數(shù)名詞，作主語，根據(jù)本句謂語“are”可知，horse應(yīng)變復(fù)數(shù)形式horses。故填horses。29．句意：現(xiàn)在，記住，把你的工作做好，不要咬或踢。good“好的”，形容詞，此處修飾動詞“do”，應(yīng)變?yōu)楦痹~形式well。故填well。30．句意：我從未忘記母親的忠告。mother“母親”，名詞，由語境可知，此處表示“母親的忠告”，應(yīng)加’s變?yōu)樗懈裥问?。故填mother’s。31．havebeen

32．sixth

33．beautiful

34．kangaroos

35．interest

36．tospend

37．willfly##aregoingtofly

38．beauty

39．packing

40．ourselves【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了澳大利亞這個國家以及在悉尼所見到的風(fēng)景名勝。31．句意：我們到澳大利亞已經(jīng)三天了。根據(jù)“forthreedays”可知，此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，結(jié)合英文提示，havebeen符合句意。故填havebeen。32．句意：我們在這里玩得很開心，澳大利亞是世界上第六大國家。根據(jù)“the”一詞可知，此空需要序數(shù)詞，結(jié)合英文提示，sixth符合句意。故填sixth。33．句意：房子周圍有許多大樹和美麗的花，它們看起來真的很漂亮。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookreally”可知，需要形容詞作表語，結(jié)合英文提示，beautiful符合句意。故填beautiful。34．句意：在澳大利亞也有一些特殊的動物，如袋鼠和考拉。根據(jù)“andkoalas”可知，此空需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合英文提示，kangaroos符合句意。故填kangaroos。35．句意：在過去的三天里，我們參觀了悉尼周圍的許多名勝。根據(jù)固定搭配“風(fēng)景名勝：placeofinterest”可知，interest符合句意。故填interest。36．句意：我很想在這里多呆些時間，但是我們明天要飛往另一個城市，凱恩斯，去看珊瑚礁。根據(jù)固定搭配“wouldliketodosth.”可知，此空需要動詞不定式，結(jié)合英文提示，tospend符合句意。故填tospend。37．句意：我很想在這里多呆些時間，但是我們明天要飛往另一個城市，凱恩斯，去看珊瑚礁。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，此空時態(tài)用一般將來時，結(jié)合英文提示，willfly/aregoingtofly符合句意。故填willfly/aregoingtofly。38．句意：據(jù)說，五顏六色的珊瑚之美是無法用語言來描述的。許多著名的卡通電影都是在那里制作的。根據(jù)“the名詞of”可知，此空需要一個名詞，結(jié)合英文提示，beauty符合句意。故填beauty。39．句意：現(xiàn)在我們正忙著收拾行李，以免在出發(fā)時耽誤時間。根據(jù)固定搭配“bebusydoingsth.”可知，packing符合句意。故填packing。40．句意：我們可以玩得很開心。根據(jù)固定搭配“enjoyoneself”可知，此空需要一個反身代詞，主語是we，因此ourselves符合句意。故填ourselves。41．American

42．write

43．tobring

44．a(chǎn)nything

45．waswriting

46．swimmer

47．birdwatching

48．carefully

49．mostinteresting

50．herself【分析】本文講述了Kate寫一篇有關(guān)觀鳥的事情作為英語老師留的作業(yè)，在課堂上，老師說她寫的故事是最有趣的，讓她讀給每個人聽，她為自己感到驕傲。41．句意：Kate是一名美國高中生。此空修飾名詞student，要用形容詞作定語，故填A(yù)merican。42．句意：你最好用110字左右寫出其中一件有趣的事情。固定搭配：hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，故填write。43．句意：記得下周帶給我。根據(jù)“remember”及“nextweek”，可知，要記得下周帶過來，remembertodosth“記得去做某事”，故填tobring。44．句意：但是她想不出有趣的事情。根據(jù)“couldn't”，可知，此句是否定句，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句，故填anything。45．句意：Mary在那時正在寫有關(guān)游泳的事情。根據(jù)“atthattime”，可知，此句用過去進行時was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語Mary是第三人稱，be動詞用was，故填waswriting。46．句意：她想成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“Shewantedtobeagood…”，可知，是想成為一名游泳運動員，故填swimmer。47．句意：Kate決定寫有關(guān)觀鳥的事情，about是介詞，后接動名詞，故填birdwatching。48．句意：Kate認(rèn)真地寫了這件事情。此空修飾動詞write，要用副詞，故填carefully。49．句意：在英語課上，Smith老師說Kate的故事是最有趣的。根據(jù)“Mr.SmithsaidthatKate’sstorywasthe…”可知，Kate的故事是最有趣的，定冠詞the后接形容詞最高級，故填mostinteresting。50．句意：Kate非常為自己感到驕傲。主語“Kate”與賓語在人稱上一致，所以賓語要用反身代詞herself，表示她為自己感到驕傲，故填herself。51．washaving

52．lawyer’s

53．isworking

54．borrowing

55．never

56．tolend

57．my

58．gave

59．haveborrowed

60．surprised【分析】文章大意：短文主要敘述了在餐廳吃飯時，遇到了Tony，他薪水很高，卻總是向朋友借錢還不還。這次我向他借了錢，他卻爽快地給了我，讓我很吃驚，但接下來的事情讓我更吃驚。51．句意：當(dāng)TonySteele進來時，我正在餐廳吃晚飯。根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句可知，空處的句子時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進行時，其構(gòu)成形式為was/were+doing；主語為I，所以助動詞要用was；have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having，故答案為washaving。52．句意：Tony多年前在一家律所工作。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的詞表示“……的”，應(yīng)用名詞所有格；lawyer名詞，律師，它的名詞所有格形式為lawyer’s，故答案為lawyer’s。53．句意：但是現(xiàn)在他正在一家銀行工作。根據(jù)句子時間狀語now的提示，空處的句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進行時，其構(gòu)成形式為be+doing；主語為he，所以系動詞要用is；work的現(xiàn)在分詞為working，故答案為isworking。54．句意：但是他一直跟朋友借錢，并且從來不還。根據(jù)上句Hegetsagoodsalary,他的薪水很高和but的提示可知，空處的意思是“一直干某事keepdoingsth”，故答案為borrowing。55．句意：但是他一直跟朋友借錢，并且從來不還。根據(jù)上句Hegetsagoodsalary,他的薪水很高和but的提示可知，空處的詞應(yīng)是“從來不”，ever，曾經(jīng)，對應(yīng)的否定形式的詞是never，故答案為never。56．句意：當(dāng)他正吃飯的時候，我要他借給我二十美元。要求某人干某事asksbtodosth。故答案為tolend。57．句意：使我驚訝的是，他馬上給了我錢。使某人驚訝的是toone’ssurprise；me，賓格代詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是my，故答案為my。58．句意：使我驚訝的是，他馬上給了我錢。根據(jù)句意，句子應(yīng)是一般過去時，所以動詞give用它的過去式gave，故答案為gave。59．句意：從來我沒有跟你借過錢。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成形式為have/has+done；主語是I，所以助動詞用have；動詞borrow的過去分詞是borrowed，故答案為haveborrowed。60．句意：我太驚訝了，什么都沒說。too+形容詞/副詞+todo…，太……而不能……，本句中，too和to中間應(yīng)加形容詞；因主語是I，人，所以應(yīng)用由動詞surprise變來的形容詞surprised，感到驚訝的，故答案為surprised?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的用法：1.表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果；2.表示過去已經(jīng)開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)?；揪涫绞莌ave/has+done，否定形式在助動詞have/has后直接加not；一般疑問句將助動詞have/has提前?，F(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞：already（用于肯定句）、yet（用于否定句）、just、before、still、ever、inthepast…、since+時間點、for+時間段等。本題中第9小題就是考查現(xiàn)在完成時。61．However

62．introduce

63．using

64．a(chǎn)ble

65．means

66．just

67．with

68．Famers

69．health

70．better【分析】文章介紹的是5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的出現(xiàn)給人們的生活帶來的改變以及具體表現(xiàn)在哪些方面。61．句意：你可能認(rèn)為你手機上的4G移動連接相當(dāng)快了。然而,一個更強大的技術(shù)即將來臨。根據(jù)文中Youmightthinkthe4Gmobileconnectiononyourphoneisquitefast.與anevenfasterandstrongertechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.可知，兩者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且所填的詞前后都與句子隔開，所以這里應(yīng)該填however，故答案為However。62．句意：5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將把我們帶到一個全新的世界。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“把……引入……”，英語是introduce…to，空格前有will，是一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以空格應(yīng)該用動詞原形，故答案為introduce。63．句意：5G是通過使用一個更加寬的射頻頻譜來工作的。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“使用”，英語是use，而空格是放在介詞by后面，所以這里應(yīng)該用ing形式，故答案為using。64．句意：人們將能夠以比以前更快的速度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“能夠”，英語是can或者beableto，再由句中結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里應(yīng)該用beableto的形式，空格處缺的是able，故答案為able。65．句意：這意味著電影可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)下載！根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“意思是”，英語是mean，而句子主語是that，是單數(shù)形式，所以動詞要用三單形式，故答案為means。66．句意：我們不僅可以連接人與人。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“僅僅”，英語是just，是一個副詞，在句中修飾動詞，所以應(yīng)該填just，故答案為just。67．句意：所有這些都可以用手機控制。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“用手機”，英語中表達“用某種工具”時要用介詞with，所以這里應(yīng)該用with，故答案為with。68．句意：農(nóng)民可以用它來跟蹤他們農(nóng)場上的“智能”拖拉機。根據(jù)句意理解及后句follow“smart”tractorsontheirfarms可知，這里指的應(yīng)該是“農(nóng)民”，英語是farmer，是一個可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞修飾，所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為farmers。69．句意：可穿戴設(shè)備可以向醫(yī)生發(fā)送有關(guān)您健康狀況變化的最新信息。根據(jù)句意理解及前句sendupdatestoyourdoctoraboutchangesofyour可知，這里指的是“健康”，空格前面有your修飾，所以空格應(yīng)該用名詞，故答案為health。70．句意：無人駕駛汽車和家庭送貨無人機將依靠5G來更好地工作。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“更好的工作”，空格修飾的是動詞work，所以應(yīng)該用副詞well，且句中隱含著比較級，所以這里應(yīng)該用副詞的比較級，故答案為better。bought

72．tosay

73．greets

74．happiness

75．yearly

76．most

77．better

78．stays

79．itself

80．a(chǎn)sleep【分析】文章講述了我和我的兩個哥哥在不同的城市工作，不能陪在父母身邊，因此父母會感到孤獨，所以他們買了一只鸚鵡，陪伴著他們，給他們帶來了不少樂趣。71．句意：幾年前，我父親買了一只鸚鵡。根據(jù)句意理解及句中的Afewyearsago可知，動作是發(fā)生在過去，所以要用過去時，故答案為bought。72．句意：可以學(xué)會說任何教它的話。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“學(xué)會做某事”，英語是learntodosth，所以這里應(yīng)該用todo形式，故答案為tosay。73．句意：每天早上，它都熱情地問候我的父母。根據(jù)句意理解及句中的everymorning可知，這里表達的是每天的動作，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，所以動詞應(yīng)該用三單形式，故答案為greets。74．句意：這給我父母帶來了極大的幸福。根據(jù)句意理解及空格前的thegreat可知，空格應(yīng)該需要一個名詞，指代的是“幸?！?，英語是happiness，故答案為happiness。75．句意：對我父母來說，一年中最快樂的時光是每年春節(jié)的聚會。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“每年的”，英語是yearly，是一個形容詞，修飾后面的名詞gathering，故答案為yearly。76．句意：一年中的大部分時間，我的父母彼此說說話。根據(jù)句意理解及后句theyfeelabitlonelysometimes可知，這里表達的是“大部分”，英語是most，故答案為most。77．句意：有鸚鵡在家，他們感覺好多了。根據(jù)句意理解及空格前的much可知，much是修飾比較級的詞，所以空格應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級，good比較級是better，故答案為better。78．句意：它通常呆在籠子里。根據(jù)句意理解及句中的usually可知，這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱，所以動詞用三單形式，故答案為stays。79．句意：但它總是能自己回到籠子里。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“它自己”，這里指代的是鸚鵡自己，英語中指代自己要用反身代詞，故答案為itself。80．句意：當(dāng)我父母睡著的時候，它總是保持安靜。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“睡著”，英語是fallasleep，是一個固定短語，故答案為asleep。81．tomake

82．called

83．harder

84．tried

85．quickly

86．speaking

87．cangive

88．competitions

89．practise

90．willfeel【導(dǎo)語】本文通過實例講述學(xué)生們普遍存在的在公共場合講話的不自然問題，并圍繞這一現(xiàn)象作了分析，并給出了一下建議。81．句意：你害怕演講嗎？beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”，固定短語。故填tomake。82．句意：這發(fā)生在一個叫李軍的男孩身上。男孩是“被稱為”李軍，所以應(yīng)用動詞的過去分詞作后置定語。故填called。83．句意：這是非常不同的，它比在玩耍時間和我的同學(xué)交談要困難得多。much修飾比較級，所以空處用hard的比較級harder。故填harder。84．句意：我試過，但真的很難開口。根據(jù)“butitwasreallydifficulttospeak”可知，講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時，空處用動詞的過去式。故填tried。85．句意：我覺得自己像個啞巴，想快速離開教室?？仗幮揎梽釉~leave，所以用quick的副詞quickly。故填quickly。86．句意：來自某大學(xué)的周紅老師表示，主要原因是中國的學(xué)校更注重寫作而不是口語。of是介詞，其后跟動名詞作賓語。故填speaking。87．句意：周希望學(xué)校能給學(xué)生更多開口說話的機會，例如演講比賽、英語角和課堂討論。hopes后是省略that的賓語從句，應(yīng)是“希望學(xué)校能給學(xué)生機會”；can“能夠”，后跟動詞原形。故填cangive。88．句意：周希望學(xué)校能給學(xué)生更多開口說話的機會，例如演講比賽、英語角和課堂討論。competition