九年級下冊英語知識點提升全練中考英語真題分項精練(二)

中考英語真題分項精練(二)題型精練題型1完形填空A【人與社會·文化習俗】(2023四川遂寧中考)ManyofChina'smostpopulardishescomefromSichuan.Ifit'sthefirsttimeforyoutovisitSichuan,don'thaveyourhometowndishes.Tryahotpotdinner1.Andifyougo,besuretobringyourfriendsandfamily—yougetlotsoffood!

Atahotpot2inSichuan,thewaiterservesthefooduncooked.Youcookityourselfatthetable.Yougetalargepotofboilingsoup,vegetablesandmeatorseafood.Addthesefoodstothe3onebyone.Whenit'sfinished,enjoyitwithrelishyoulike.It'sfuntoeatatahotpotrestaurant.

Justseveralmonthsago,thefirsthotpotbus4inChengdu.Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecityandlearnaboutthehistoryofSichuanhotpot.Peoplelikehotpotbecauseitisdeliciousandit's5tomake.Youcanevenmakeitathomebyyourself.Everybodyisacook!

1.A.againB.instead C.aloneD.bravely2.A.homeB.supermarketC.restaurantD.hotel3.A.bottleB.bowlC.plateD.pot4.A.appearedB.happenedC.brokeD.stopped5.A.easyB.popularC.necessaryD.tastyB【人與自我·學校生活】(2023安徽中考)DearBruce,Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforwardtotheexchange(交流),too!Anyway,aboutthe1andthings.Theschoolhereisn'tvery2aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—3.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,4youcan'twearjeans(牛仔褲)withholesinthem.Youshould5comfortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhenyou'reheresoyou'dbetterbringsome6clothes.

Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan7them,butyouhaveto8thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring9toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.

Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon'thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis10toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere'sanythingelseyouneedtoknow.

Yours,Sarah1.A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules2.A.strictB.fair C.modernD.sure3.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.subjects4.A.orB.soC.forD.but5.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell6.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new7.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair8.A.handoutB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pickup9.A.moneyB.food C.paperD.water10.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.freeC【人與社會·人際關(guān)系】(2023廣東中考)LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefeltvery1.ButDorahadtobeawayforsometime.Shehadpromisedtostaywithhergrandparentstillautumncame.

“HowcanImake2gofaster?Ican'twaittoseethe3,”Dorasaidtoherselfwhileshewassittinginhergrandparents'yardoneday.Shehadagood4whenshesawtheappletreeintheyard.Shedecidedto5apictureofthetreeeachday.AsGrandpasaid,bythetimeshesawredapplesonthetree,shewouldhaveasister!

Dora'sfirstpicturewasatreefullofgreenleaves.Daybyday,theweathergotcooler.Theleavesslowly6theircolourandtinyapplesappearedamongthem.

7,Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.Ithadalotofredapples.Nowitwastimetoreturnhome.Whensheenteredthehouse,MumandDadwere8heronthesofa.Eachofthemwas9ababyintheirarms.

“Nowyouhaveasisterandabrother!”Dadsaid.“Wow,I'mthe10sisterintheworld!”Dorasaidhappily.“Look!Theirfacesareasroundasredapples.Theyaresocute.”

1.A.richB.afraid C.nervousD.cheerful2.A.airB.timeC.lightD.water3.A.yardB.treeC.babyD.apple4.A.jobB.ideaC.lifeD.trip5.A.buyB.takeC.drawD.borrow6.A.sharedB.foundC.passedD.changed7.A.FinallyB.ReallyC.UsuallyD.Suddenly8.A.waitingforB.laughingatC.lookingafterD.learningfrom9.A.hidingB.trainingC.walkingD.holding10.A.funniestB.smallestC.luckiestD.prettiestD【人與社會·跨文化溝通】(2023山東濱州中考)WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,IknewlittleChinese.AndsomeoftheChinesewordsI1hadsomethingtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes,butstilldidn'tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Luckily,therewere2tohelpme.

NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood3it.ButmanyrestaurantsI'vebeentointheUSdon't.Whatisthe4forthedifference?

OnethingI'vedefinitely(明確地)5aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.Acommonwayto6someoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey'veeatenyet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhere—andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Somemenusarealmostlikeworksofart,withbeautifulphotos.

Anotherthingisthe7ofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful(別出心裁的)nameslike“palaceguardchicken”or“threefreshthingsfromthesoil”.Theseareinterestingnames,buttheydon'treallytellyou8thedishesarelike.Therefore,it's9tohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat.

Thereare10evenmorereasons.AllIknowisthatIwasverythankfultohavethosepicturemenuswhenIfirstcametoChinayearsago.

1.A.learnedaboutB.cameupC.keptawayD.clearedout2.A.videosB.coversC.picturesD.materials3.A.atB.forC.fromD.in4.A.resultB.reasonC.choiceD.list5.A.noticedB.thoughtC.reflectedD.imagined6.A.introduceB.rememberC.respectD.greet7.A.platesB.colorsC.pagesD.names8.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which9.A.harmfulB.helpfulC.colorfulD.awful10.A.nearlyB.simplyC.probablyD.hardlyE【人與社會·和諧家庭】(2023江蘇揚州中考)Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere1theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.

Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,2hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.

“Jack?”Grandpa's3calledout.“Wasthatyou?”

Jackstopped4heclosedhisbedroomdoor.“Yes,Grandpa,it'sme.”

GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich.“Youdon'tsoundokay,”hesaidashetooka5.

ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly6theyshoulddoaclassprojectfortheweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea7toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone.

Grandpalistenedquietly.“8areyousounhappy?”

Jackfelthis9andangerrisinginsidehim.“BecauseIdon'thaveanyonetohelpme.”Hesoundedsosadandsoangry.

Grandparaisedhiseyebrows10.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.

Jackfroze.“You'dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”“Sure,Iwould,”Grandpasaid.“Justletmefinishthissandwich.”Jack'sheartseemedso11thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand12hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they13tobuildacardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe14foundaboxofeyeballstickers.

Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪狀的)robot.Hecouldn'tstopsmiling.“Ithinkit'sthebest15Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,”Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa.“Thankyou,Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.”

1.A.discussingB.buildingC.reportingD.improving2.A.droppedB.hungC.stuckD.hid3.A.pronunciationB.voiceC.noiseD.sound4.A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.though5.A.breakB.biteC.rideD.drink6.A.recommendedB.consideredC.confirmedD.explained7.A.changeB.reportC.robotD.choice8.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What9.A.sadnessB.envyC.joyD.excitement10.A.inluckB.infearC.inangerD.insurprise11.A.heavyB.bigC.lightD.empty12.A.tookoutB.putawayC.handedinD.cutoff13.A.promisedB.forgotC.refusedD.decided14.A.justB.evenC.stillD.ever15.A.roomB.tableC.schoolbagD.robot題型2閱讀理解A【新體裁·廣告】(2023山東煙臺中考)Areyouateenagerlookingforanactiveandfunwaytospendyoursummer?JointheSummerActionattheHealthCenterrightnow.Wehave:◆SocialClub—Meetotheractiveteenagersatourparties,BBQs,movieandgamenights.Makenewfriendsandcreatenicesummermemories.◆SwimmingClub—Freeswimandswimlessons.OurOlympic-sizedpoolisopenallsummerlong.◆SportsClub—Basketball,volleyball,soccerandmore.Weofferfunsportsleagues(聯(lián)賽)anddrop-insportsforteensofallskilllevels.◆HealthClub—Learnabouthealthyhabits.Weoffereducationaltalksandspeechestogiveyouskillsforlife.We'reopenmornings,afternoons,eveningsandweekends.Stayforafewhoursorthewholeday.Thechoiceisyours!Joinusforameaningfulsummerwithotherteenagers.Signup(注冊)bythisweekendatabigdiscount(折扣).Formoreinformation:/summerteenclub.SummerAction—keepingteensactive,socialandlearningthissummer!1.Whichclubwillhelpteenagersmakenewfriends?A.SocialClub.B.HealthClub.C.SportsClub.D.SwimmingClub.2.Whyareteenagersadvisedtosignupbythisweekend?A.Becauseitwillbemuchcheaper.B.Becauseitwillprovidemorechoices.C.Becauseitwillbefreetosignup.D.Becauseitwillgivemoreinformation.3.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tomaketeenagersliveahealthierlife.B.Tohelpteenagerstodevelopgoodhabits.C.TocallonteenagerstojoinSummerAction.D.Tointroducefreevacationclubstoteenagers.B(2023遼寧營口中考)ChenZhougivespopularinspirational(激勵的)speechesaroundtheworld.Hetalksabouthisjourneyvisitingover700ofChina'scitiesandclimbingover100mountains.It'sanimpressivethingforanyone,butevenmoresowhenyouknowthatChendoesn'thaveanylegs.Hegetsaroundandclimbsmountainswithhishandsinwoodenboxes.Afterhisparents'divorce(離婚)whenhewaslittle,Chenwasraisedbyhisgrandparents.Theywereverypoorandfromayoungage,Chenwouldgoouttofindwaystomakemoney.Oneday,whileridingatrainherealizedhewasgoinginthewrongdirectionandjumpedoffthetrain.Chen'slegswerecutoff.Hewasjust13.Chenstartedtosinginthestreet.Itwastherethathemetthewomanwhowouldbecomehiswife.AbilityMagazinereportedthatsheaskedhim“Doyouneedanyhelpafteryoufinishsinging?”Fromthenon,thetwobegantoseeeachothereverydayandfellforeachother.Onthe10thanniversary(周年)oftheirwedding(婚禮),theyclimbedChina'sFiveSacredMountainstogether.Chenhasbecomeatrueinspirationforpeople.In2016heencouragedthethen-11-year-oldGaoZhiyutoclimbmountains.LikeChen,Gaoalsolosthislegsinaterribleaccident.CheninvitedGaotoclimbLaoshanMountainwithhimafterhearinghisstory.Gaolosthislegsinacaraccidentandwasoutofschoolforfouryears,doinghisschoolworkinthehospital.Beforethis,Gaohadneverclimbedamountain.Buttogethertheyclimbedasummit(頂峰)900metershigh.Chenreallyshowsthepowerofthehumanspirit!1.WhatistalkedaboutinChenZhou'sspeeches?A.Hisdreamofclimbingmoremountains.B.Hispleasureofsinginginthestreet.C.Hisjourneyvisitingcitiesandclimbingmountains.D.Howhemadealivingbyclimbingover100mountains.2.HowdidChenZhoulosehislegs?A.Hewasbornwithoutlegs.B.Helosttheminatrainaccident.C.Hewashurtinacaraccident.D.Helostthembecauseofadisease.3.WhendidChenmeethiswife?A.Whilehewasworkingasastreetmusician.B.WhenhewasinterviewedbyAbilityMagazine.C.Whenhewasattendingsomebody'swedding.D.WhilehewasclimbingChina'sFiveSacredMountains.4.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Itisveryimportanttohavebigdreams.B.ChenZhouisnottheonlypooroneintheworld.C.ChenZhouinspirespeopletogetoverdifficulties.D.Specialpeoplecanalsomakegreatachievements.5.WhichwordcanbestdescribeChenZhou?A.Strong-minded.B.Ill-minded.C.Small-minded.D.Absent-minded.C【新素材·聊天機器人ChatGPT】(2023湖南懷化中考)ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天機器人)tool.ItisdevelopedbytheUScompanyOpenAI.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.Itisreportedthatover89percentofstudentshaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancedon'tuseChatGPT.TheyareafraidthatChatGPTcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomepeoplealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtogivewronginformation.However,notallschoolssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianschoolsaremakingdecisionsonitsuseforbothstudentsandteachers.TheywillnotstoptheuseofChatGPT.BhaskarVira,ateacherattheschoolinCambridge,saidthatnotusingChatGPTisnotclever.“WehavetoknowthatpeoplewillgetusedtoanAItoolinourlearning,teachingandexaminations,”hetoldaschoolnewspaper.1.ChatGPTisaAIchatbottool.

A.strangeB.uselessC.smart2.WhatcanChatGPTdo?A.Flykites.B.Cookfood.C.Writestories.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyCanada.B.ChatGPTcanhelpwithhomework.C.AllschoolsinFranceuseChatGPT.4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChatGPTB.AUselessToolC.TheHistoryofAID【人與社會·跨文化溝通】(2023四川眉山中考)Chinese,JapaneseandKoreanallhavesimplernumberwords.Theyexpressmathconcepts(概念)moreclearlythanEnglish.Thelanguagedifferencehasdrawnlotsofattention.SeveralrecentstudieshaveconnectedweakermathabilitiesofEnglish-speakingchildrenwithEnglishnumberwords.Chinese,forexample,hasjusttenbasicnumberwords.English,however,hasmorethantwodozen(一打).Thetroublestartsat11.Englishhasaword(eleven)forthatnumber.Chinese,JapaneseandKoreanhavewordsthatcanbetranslatedasten-one—spokenwiththetenfirst.Thatmakesiteasierforthesechildrentounderstandtheplacevalue(位值).Andthestudentscaneasilyseethenumbersystemcomesfromunitsof10.Englishnumberwordsover10don'tmaketheplacevalueclear.Wordsfornumbers13to19changetheorderoftheonesandtens.Childrenoftenmix17with71.Asaresult,childrenworkingwithEnglishnumberwordshaveahardertimedoingdifficultcalculations(運算).Theymakemoremistakes.ItalsofeelsmorenaturalforChinesespeakersthanforEnglishspeakerstousethemake-a-tenmethod.Whenaddingtwonumbers,Chinesestudentsoftenbreakdownthenumbersintopartsandregroupthemintotensandones.Forexample,9+5becomes9+1+4.Thismethodgreatlyhelpsstudentsworkoutmathproblems.ManyteachersinAmericaareteachingtheirstudentsthemake-a-tenmethod.However,theyarestillhavingtroublebecauseoftheunclearanddifficultEnglishnumberwords.Now,youshouldfeelluckythatyouarelearningmathinChina.Thankstoyourmotherlanguage,allthemathproblemshavebecomeclearerandlessdifficult.1.SeveralrecentstudieshavefoundaconnectionbetweenEnglishnumberwordsand.

A.weakermathabilitiesofyounglearnersofEnglishB.weakermathabilitiesofEnglish-speakingchildrenC.strongermathabilitiesofyounglearnersofEnglishD.strongermathabilitiesofEnglish-speakingchildren2.HowmanybasicnumberwordsarethereinEnglish?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Morethanadozen.D.Morethantwodozen.3.Ifyouusethemake-a-tenmethod,whatwill8+7become?A.6+2+7B.7+1+7C.8+1+6D.8+2+54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhysomeAsianlanguagescanmakemathlearningeasier.B.WhysomeAsianlanguagesareeasierthanEnglish.C.HowAsianchildrendobasiccalculationswithinten.D.Howchildren'smathabilitiesarejudgedindifferentcountries.E【人與社會·文學作品】(2023江蘇宿遷中考)InFlanders,asmalltowninBelgium,livedalittleboycalledNello.Hebecameanorphan(孤兒)attheageoftwo.Thenhelivedwithhisgrandpainasmallhouse.Lifewasharderforthem.TheirlifedependedonNello'sgrandpa.Everymorning,theoldmanwouldcollectfreshmilkfromonehousetoanother.Hethenhadtoload(裝載)themilkonacartandsentittothecity.Growingupalittleolder,NellowouldtrytohelphisgrandpatotravelfromFlanderstothecity.Oneday,asNelloandhisgrandpaweregoinghomefromthecity,theysawalargedoglyingonthesideoftheroad.Thedogwasmotionless.“Whathappened?”askedNello.“Isthedogdead?”Hisgrandpatouchedthenoseofthedogwithhishandandexaminedthebodyofthedog.HethensaidtoNello,“Thedogisseriouslyill.Wehavetotakehimtoavet(獸醫(yī)),orhewilldie.”Withthewords,hisgrandpaputthedogonthecartandthetwowenthome.Thefactwasthatthedogwasabandoned(拋棄)byhismasterbecauseofhisseriousillness.Seeingthedyingdog,Nellowasheart-broken.Thekind-heartedboytookgoodcareofhim.EventhoughNelloandhisgrandpadidnothaveenoughtoeat,hewouldstillfeedthedogwithmilkandbread.Daybyday,thedogbegantostandonhisfeet,andbecamestrongerandstronger.“Weshouldgivehimaname,”saidNelloonedaytohisgrandpa.“That'sagoodidea,”repliedhisgrandpa.“Whatnamedoyouwanttogivehim?”“HowaboutPatrasche?”saidNello.“Patrascheisabeautifulname,”saidhisgrandpa.Fromthenon,Patraschebecameamemberofthefamily.Oneday,asNelloandhisgrandpaloadedthecartwithmilkandwerereadytostarttheirjourneytothecity,Patraschestoodinfrontofthecart.“Outoftheway,Patrasche,”saidNello.“We'llbelate.”ButPatrascherefusedtomove.HewassimplystaringatGrandpaandwagging(搖擺)histail.“Whatdoeshewanttodo?”askedNello.Hisgrandpasmiledandsaid,“IbelieveourPatraschewantstohelppullthecart.”HearingGrandpa'swords,Patraschewaswagginghistailevenharder.Patraschehadbeenbadlytreatedbyhismasterallhislife.NeverhadanyonetreatedhimnicelyasNelloandhisgrandpa.Patraschewasthankfulforthekindnesshereceived,sohewantedtohelp.GrandpatiedastripeonPatrasche,andhestartedtopullthecartrightaway.Fromthenon,peopleintownwouldseesuchascene—alargedogwaspullingacartloadedwithmilkwiththegrandpapushingbehindandNellohelpingattheside.(AdaptedfromADogofFlanders)1.HowdidGrandparaisethefamily?A.Bytakingcareofadog.B.Byworkinginthecity.C.Byservingasavetinthetown.D.Bysendingmilkwithacart.2.WhatdoesPatrascheprobablymeanbywagginghistailevenharderinthestory?A.Hebecamealittlebittired.B.Hethoughthegotanewmaster.C.HewaswellunderstoodbyGrandpa.D.Hewassatisfiedwithhisnewname.3.【新考法·事件排序題】Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Patraschehelpedtopullthecart.b.NellonamedthedogPatrasche.c.Nelloandhisgrandpafoundasickdog.d.Patraschebecameamemberofthefamily.A.c-b-d-aB.a-c-b-dC.c-b-a-dD.a-c-d-b4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Honestycanmakeabigdifference.B.Humansandanimalscanhelpeachother.C.Lifewillbecomesweeterthroughhardwork.D.Abandonedanimalsarerealfriendsofhumans.

答案全解全析題型1完形填空A[語篇解讀]本文介紹了中國很受歡迎的四川火鍋及其特點。文章還告訴我們,火鍋公交讓游客同時滿足了吃美食和旅行的雙重享受。1.B中國很多最受歡迎的菜肴都來自四川,因此如果你第一次游覽四川就不要吃你自己家鄉(xiāng)的菜,相反應(yīng)嘗試一次火鍋大餐。故選B。2.C根據(jù)下文thewaiterservesthefooduncooked.Youcookityourselfatthetable.可知,服務(wù)員會提供未烹調(diào)的食物,你可以在餐桌上親自烹調(diào)。由此可知,這應(yīng)是在火鍋店。故選C。3.D服務(wù)員會給你一大鍋滾湯、蔬菜、肉或者海鮮,你要把這些食材逐一添加到火鍋里。故選D。4.Aappear出現(xiàn);happen發(fā)生;break打破;stop停止。從下文“在公交車上吃火鍋”的描述可知,就在幾個月前,第一個火鍋公交出現(xiàn)在成都。故選A。5.Aeasy容易的;popular流行的;necessary必要的;tasty美味的。從下文的描述可知,你可以在家自己烹調(diào)火鍋。由此可知,火鍋容易做。故選A。B[語篇解讀]Sarah向交換生Bruce介紹了自己學校的一些規(guī)則并告訴Bruce不必過于擔心,因為這是一所好學校而且老師也很善良。1.D從下文談及的“能穿自己想穿的衣服,但不能穿有洞的牛仔褲”等信息可知,本段談?wù)摰氖菍W校規(guī)則。故選D。2.A此處與7空前的strictaboutphones對應(yīng),表示“對大部分事情的要求不太嚴格”。故選A。3.C從下文談及的“能穿自己想穿的衣服,但不能穿有洞的牛仔褲”等信息可知,這里首先談?wù)摰氖窃趯W校的著裝要求。故選C。4.D“你能穿你想穿的衣服”與“你不能穿有洞的牛仔褲”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。5.B這里在說穿什么衣服,即你應(yīng)該穿舒適的衣服。故選B。這里是wear的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。6.C從上文it'llbecold(天氣會很冷)可知,Sarah建議Bruce最好帶一些暖和的衣服。故選C。7.A本段開頭談?wù)摿恕皩W校對手機的要求很嚴格”,然后指出“當然你可以帶手機來學?！?從下文如何在學校處置手機的信息可以得到印證。故選A。8.Chandout分發(fā);throwaway拋棄;turnoff關(guān)(電源等);pickup拾起。你可以帶手機來學校,但在上課之前應(yīng)按要求關(guān)機并將其放在指定的地方。故選C。9.B根據(jù)后一分句“你一定要課間在外面吃它”可知,這里說的是另外一個學校規(guī)則:你能帶食物到學校。故選B。10.A最后Sarah希望她的建議對Bruce能有所幫助。故選A。behelpfulto對……有幫助。C[語篇解讀]在媽媽生小寶寶之前,小Dora被送到祖母家去了。在祖父母家,Dora通過畫蘋果樹打發(fā)時間,最終Dora等到了回家的時間。使她感到驚訝的是,媽媽竟然生了一對龍鳳胎,Dora覺得自己是這個世界上最幸運的姐姐。1.D從第一句LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.可知,小Dora想有個妹妹。由此可見,當她媽媽告訴她即將有個妹妹時,她一定很高興。故選D。2.B從上文ButDorahadtobeawayforsometime.Shehadpromisedtostaywithhergrandparentstillautumncame.可知,Dora不得不離開一段時間,與祖父母一起待到秋天。由此可知,為了能早點兒看到妹妹,她會希望時間過得快點。故選B。3.CDora希望時間過得快點,是為了早些看見自己的小妹妹,即那個即將出生的嬰兒。故選C。4.B從下文對Dora畫蘋果樹的描述可知,Dora想到了一個打發(fā)時間的好主意。故選B。5.C從下文Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree可知,Dora決定每天畫那棵蘋果樹。故選C。6.D從上文“天氣變得涼爽了”可知,樹葉在逐漸改變顏色。故選D。7.A從空后Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree可知,最終Dora畫了最后一張樹的圖畫。故選A。8.Awaitfor等待;laughat嘲笑;lookafter照看;learnfrom向……學習。結(jié)合上文的描述可知,現(xiàn)在是Dora回家的時間了,當Dora進家時,爸媽坐在沙發(fā)上等待Dora。故選A。9.D從空后的intheirarms可知,爸媽每個人懷里都抱著一個嬰兒。故選D。10.C媽媽生了一對龍鳳胎,所以爸爸對Dora說,她有一個妹妹和一個弟弟。Dora肯定認為自己是這個世界上最幸運的姐姐。故選C。D[語篇解讀]作者注意到中國餐館的菜單有配圖,分析了背后的原因并對此表示贊賞。1.Alearnabout學習;comeup走上前;keepaway遠離;clearout清理。句意:我學習的一些中文詞語與食物有關(guān)。故選A。2.C從下文NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood...可知,幾乎每份中國餐館的菜單都配有食物的圖片,而這些圖片可以幫助點菜。故選C。3.D句意:幾乎每一份中國餐館的菜單上都印有食物的圖片。故選D。4.Bresult結(jié)果;reason原因;choice選擇;list名單。幾乎每一份中國餐館的菜單上都有食物的圖片而美國很多餐館都沒有配圖片的菜單。下文分析了原因。這里應(yīng)問造成這種差異的原因是什么。故選B。5.Anotice注意到;think認為;reflect反思;imagine想象。關(guān)于中國,我非常明確地注意到的一點是食物在中國文化中的重要性比在美國文化中大得多。故選A。6.Dintroduce介紹;remember記得;respect尊敬;greet問候。根據(jù)下文...askthemifthey'veeatenyet(問別人有沒有吃飯)可知,這是在中國問候別人的一種常見方式。故選D。7.D從下句Chinesedishessometimeshavefancifulnames可知,中國的菜肴有別出心裁的名字。故選D。8.A句意:這些名字很有趣,但并不能真正告訴你這些菜是什么樣的。故選A。9.Bharmful有害的;helpful有幫助的;colorful五顏六色的;awful糟糕的。句意:因此,有圖片很有幫助,這樣你就可以真正看到你要吃什么了。故選B。10.Cnearly幾乎;simply簡單地;probably可能;hardly幾乎不。句意:可能還有更多的原因。故選C。E[語篇解讀]杰克需要父母幫忙完成班級項目,但他父母沒有時間,這讓杰克很沮喪。這時他的爺爺提出幫助他,于是祖孫二人共同完成了這個有趣的項目。1.Adiscuss討論;build建造;report報告;improve提高。句意:他所有的朋友們都在興奮地討論他們的課堂項目,但是Jack卻保持沉默。故選A。2.Adrop扔下;hang懸掛;stick粘貼;hide躲藏。他跑回家,把書包扔在地板上,徑直走向臥室。故選A。3.Bpronunciation發(fā)音;voice說話聲;noise噪音;sound聲音。人的說話聲用voice表達。故選B。4.C在關(guān)房門之前,Jack停了下來回答:“是的,爺爺。是我?！被卮馉敔?shù)脑捒隙ㄊ窃陉P(guān)門之前。故選C。5.B爺爺從廚房出來,手里拿了一塊三明治,他咬了一口說:“你聽起來不那么開心?！惫蔬xB。6.Drecommend推薦;consider考慮;confirm確認;explain解釋。根據(jù)上段爺爺說的話Youdon'tsoundokay(你聽起來不是很開心)和下段Grandpalistenedquietly.(爺爺在靜靜地聽著)可知,接下來杰克會解釋原因。故選D。7.Bchange變化;report報告;robot機器人;choice選擇。學生們需要寫一個報告來說明他們完成項目的過程。故選B。8.C根據(jù)下段BecauseIdon'thaveanyonetohelpme.(因為沒有人可以幫助我)可知,爺爺問他為什么不開心。故選C。9.A由下文的Hesoundedsosadandsoangry可知,他內(nèi)心充滿了悲傷和怒氣。故選A。10.Dinluck走運;infear害怕地;inanger生氣地;insurprise驚訝地。在聽到Jack的解釋和回答后,爺爺驚訝地揚起眉毛,因為爺爺覺得自己就可以幫助他做項目。故選D。11.Cheavy重的;big大的;light輕的;empty空的。在聽到爺爺答應(yīng)幫忙后,可以想象Jack沉重的心情肯定會變得輕松。故選C。后面的itwouldfloataway也是提示。12.AJack心情大好,于是他沖向書包,拿出作業(yè)本。故選A。13.D在經(jīng)過與爺爺研究作業(yè)并列出一系列想法后,最終他們決定用舊的餅干盒和面條盒制作一個紙板機器人。故選D。14.Bjust僅僅;even甚至;still仍然;ever曾經(jīng)。爺爺幫了很多忙,他甚至找到了一盒眼球貼紙。故選B。15.D從上文13tobuildac