【仁愛】期末模擬卷【九年級上冊+下冊】

2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末考試英語（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.聽力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子從所給圖中選出與所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫（句子讀兩遍，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽對話1.515聽下面7段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。6．Whommaythebasketballbelongto?A．Zoe. B．Frank. C．David.7．WhathelpsSallyimproveherspokenEnglish?A．WatchingAmericandramas.B．Practicingwithforeigners.C．Havingonlinelessons.8．WhatdoesthemanadviseMariatodo?A．Takesomemedicine.B．Seeadoctor.C．Havearest.9．Whendidthewomanarriveattheairport?A．8:20. B．8:30. C．8:40.聽對話，回答各小題。10．Whatwillthewomaneatwithspaghetti?A．Chips. B．Vegetables. C．Salad.11．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．￥25. B．￥50. C．￥75.聽對話，回答各小題。12．WhereisMr.White?A．Atarestaurant. B．Atacinema. C．Atabookstore.13．Whatistheman’sphonenumber?A．2748853. B．2748553. C．2748355.聽對話，回答各小題。14．Whatisthegirldoingnow?A．Doingherhomework.B．Practicingtheguitar.C．Havingaconcert.15．Howisthefatherfeeling?A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Moved.第三節(jié)聽短文根據所聽到的短文內容完成表格，每空—詞。（短文讀三遍）Theemblem（會徽）forthe2022WinterOlympicsNameWinter16Color17,red,yellow18TheChinesecharacter“Dong”ImagesAtthetop:askaterInthemiddle:mountains,19tracks（跑道）Atthebottom:askierMeaningShowthesportsspirit20Chineseculture=3\*ROMANII.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．—Howpositive________girlis!—Yeah.Shealwaysfacesherlifewithasmile.A．the B．a C．an22．—Whichkindofdrinkwouldyoulike,juice,coffeeortea?—________.Givemesomewater,please.A．Both B．Either C．None23．—Don’tmakea________inyourbedroom,Lucy.—Sorry,Dad.Iwillputawaymythingsafterfinishingmyhomework.A．noise B．mess C．discussion24．Theyplantedmoretreesto________therateofforestcoverage(覆蓋率).A．increase B．produce C．reduce25．________Iseethephoto,itremindsmeof(讓我想起)thehappydayswespenttogether.A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever26．—Congratulations!Yourteamwonthegame.—Thankyou!We________lostit,butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.A．actually B．hardly C．nearly27．—Idon’tcarewhatJohnthinks.—Well,you________.Ithinkhisopinionscanmakeyoubetter.A．should B．could C．would28．—Iheardthatyouwenttoserveasavolunteerlastweekend.—Yes.Theexperiencewasvery________tome.Ilearnedalot.A．harmful B．beautiful C．helpful29．YanNing’sfirsttwodreamsinlifehavecometrue.Shewilltrytorealizeher________dreaminShenzhen.A．second B．third C．fourth30．—Wow,thedresslooksniceonyou!—Thankyou.IlikeitverymuchandI’m________it.A．angrywith B．worriedabout C．pleasedwith31．Manykindsofproducts________inthe2022InternationalTradeDigitalExpo.A．displays B．weredisplayed C．displayed32．—WhereisJerry?—He________Shanghai.Hemaycomebackinoneweek.A．goesto B．willgoto C．hasgoneto33．—ThelightissobrightthatIcan’tsleepwell.—Iwill________it________atonce.A．turn…on B．turn…off C．turn…up34．—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?—Sure.GodowntheroadandthenyoucantakeT3bustoreachthere.A．whenthetrainleavesB．ifthereisabusstopnearhereC．howIcangettothetrainstation35．—Ithinkthepoems________werewrittenbyShakespearearebeautiful.—Iagreewithyou.A．which B．who C．whose=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Ifyou’reabigfanofdetective（偵探）TVshowsorfilms，youmustbenostrangertothisscene:Asuspect（嫌疑人）isbeing36whilesomepolicemenarewatchinghimfrom37apieceofglass.Youmaywonder:Howdoesthishappen?Thespecialglassiscalledone—wayglass,orone—waymirror.Whenthelight38thesurfaceofthespecialglass,itwillreflecthalfofthelight.Theotherhalfofthelightstraightpassesthroughtheglass.That’s39thepolicemencanseethesuspect.Butwhycan’tthesuspectseethepolicemeninthe40room?Theanswerliesinthelightingofthetworooms.Theroominwhichtheglasslookslikeamirroriskeptbrightlylit.41,there’splentyoflighttoreflectbackfromthemirror’ssurface.Theotherroom,inwhichtheglasslookslikeawindow,iskept42.Sothere’sverylittlelighttopassthroughtheglass.Onthesuspect’sside,heseeshisown43.Onthepolicemen’sside,thelargeamountoflightcomingfromthesuspect’ssideiswhatthey44.Andofcourse,whenthelightsinthepolicemen’sroomaresuddenly45,orwhenthelightsinthesuspect’sroomaresuddenlyturnedoff,theone—waymirrorbecomesawindow.36．A．invited B．described C．questioned37．A．behind B．above C．under38．A．clears B．hits C．divides39．A．where B．why C．which40．A．next B．similar C．faraway41．A．Inaword B．Inthisway C．Intheend42．A．warm B．dry C．dark43．A．reflection B．direction C．collection44．A．read B．see C．hear45．A．turneddown B．turnedoff C．turnedon=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。ATheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JiugeTheAlcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.Itwillflash(閃)twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.ForpheusTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What’smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Goodjob!”,butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAIItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn’tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition(人臉識別)ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’spermission(允許).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.46．WhyisJiugespecial?A．Becauseitcanplaytheviolin. B．Becauseit’sgoodatpoems.C．Becauseitcandrivecarssafely. D．BecauseitwasonCCTV.47．WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?A．Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris.B．Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.C．Itwillsay“Whatashame!”totheplayer.D．Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.48．WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?A．Whenthecarhastostop. B．Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.C．Whenthecarisreadytospeedup. D．Whenithaspassedothervehicles.49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ACS”meaninChinese?A．電子商務 B．門禁控制 C．社會福利 D．公共衛(wèi)生50．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NoonecanbeatForpheus.B．Jiugehaswritten300,000poems.C．FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal.D．Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.BEliasHoweisalwaysusedtogoingtobedat4o’clockinthemorning.Workingallnightbecamehislivinghabit.Who’sEliasHowe?Youmayneverhearofhim.HewasborninAmerica.Thesewing(縫紉)machinewasinventedbyhim.Over100yearsago,withoutmodernmachines,peoplehadtodothesewingbyhand.Eliasdecidedtodesignamachinetodothesewinginsteadofourhands.However,hehadatrouble.Hecouldn’tgetthethread(線)torunaroundtheneedle(針).Inventingsewingmachinewashisdream.Sohedidnotgiveup.Hekeptthinkingabouthowtosolvethisproblem.Oncehewastired,hesleptinbed.Hehadadream.Inthedreamhewascaughtbyaking.Thekingorderedhimtobuildaperfectsewingmachine,orthekingwouldkillhim.Eliasmetthesameproblemasbefore.Thekingwassoangrythatheorderedhissoldierstokillhim.Thesoldiersraisedspears(長矛)andcameuptohim.SuddenlyEliasnoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetip(尖端)ofeachspear.Beforethespearsstucktohisbody,Eliaswokeupfromthedream.Andherealizedthathehadfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadofgettingthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,hemadeitrunthroughasmallholeinthetipoftheneedle.AsimplethoughtfinallymadeEliasinventthefirstsewingmachine.51．WhydidEliasgotobedatabout4o’clocka.m.?A．Becausehegotusedtoworkingatnight.B．Becausehelikedtoplayatnight.C．Becausehehadsleepingproblems.D．Becauseofthenoiseofthemachine.52．Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A．Elias’sparentslivedonsewing.B．Peoplepreferredtodosewingbyhandover100yearsago.C．Eliaswantedtoinventthesewingmachinetomakemoney.D．Eliashaddifficultyininventingthesewingmachine.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”mean?A．Spear. B．Hole. C．Dream. D．Problem.54．WhathappenedinHowe’sdreamatlast?A．Eliaswaskilled. B．Thekingwaskilled.C．Eliashadagoodthought. D．Eliascaughtthesoldiers.55．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Ifyouwanttoinventsomething,youshouldhaveagooddream.B．EliasHowe’sdreamcametrue.C．Workingatnightishelpfulinnewinventions.D．Sleepingcanalsosolvetheproblem.CAnyonewhoworksinanofficeknowsthepoweroftechnology.Whenitworks,lifeiswonderful.Informationfliesacrosstheworldinseconds.Itsavestimeandmakesourjobseasier.Butwhentechnologygoeswrong,everyonehatesit.InMarch,PeterGolotareceivedagasbillfor$0.00.Hethrewitaway.InApril,hereceivedanotherbillfor$0.00.Hethrewthatoneaway,too.InMay,thegascompanysenthimaletterwhichsaidhehadtopayhisgasbill.Ifhedidn’tpayit,theyweregoingtocutoffhisgas.Hecalledandtoldthemthebillwasfor$0.00.Theysaiditwasacomputererror（錯誤）.Butthebillscontinued.Finally,hesentacheckfor$0.00.Thiscausedthebank’scomputertocrash（崩潰）.Afteralotofangryphonecallsandlettersbetweentheman,thegascompany,andthebank,thecasewenttocourt（法庭）.Thegascompanylost,andhadtopayPeterGolota$8,000.Itallhappenedbecauseofabillfor$0.00.AmanfromColoradoappearedonthenewswhenheshot（射擊）hiscomputerbecauseitcrashedallthetime.Theman,whoownedabar,putthe“dead”laptoponthewallforeveryonetosee.Thepolicesaid,“It’sthefirsttimethatsomeoneshotacomputerbecausehewasangrywithit.”Theyarrested（逮捕）him.Andhewasfined$4,000intheend.InDecember,MargaretSmart,ofEnergisSolutions,stoodupinfrontof2,000peopleinTexas.Asshebegantospeak,hermicrophonestoppedworking.Theyfoundanotherone.Aftertwominutes,thatonealsodied.WhenshedecidedtoshowhernotesonPowerPoint,thecomputerrefusedtostartup.Andthetitleofherpresentationis“Technology:TheWayForward”.56．Whydidthebank’scomputercrash?A．Becausethegasbillcasewenttocourt.B．BecauseMr.Golotasentacheckfor$0.00.C．Becauseitkeptsendinggasbillsfor$0.00.D．Becausethegascompanysentalettertothebank.57．HowmuchdidthegascompanyhavetopayPeterintheend?A．$0.00. B．$2,000. C．$4,000. D．$8,000.58．Whowonthecourtcase?A．Thebank. B．Thegascompany. C．PeterGolota. D．Thepolice.59．Whatdidthemandowithhiscomputerwhenitcrashedallthetime?A．Heshotit. B．Hecalledthepolice. C．Hethrewitaway. D．Heputitonthewall.60．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A．Thewrongcheck B．WhentechnologygoeswrongC．The“dead”laptop D．Technology:TheWayForwardDNearly3billionpeopleor37%oftheworld’spopulationhaveneverusedtheInternet,accordingtotheUnitedNations,althoughtheCovid-19pandemicdrivespeopleonline.TheUN’sInternationalTelecommunicationUnion(ITU)(聯(lián)合國國際電信聯(lián)盟)estimated(估計)that96%ofthe2.9billionpeoplewhohaveneverusedtheInternetliveindevelopingcountries.Internetuseisoftenunaffordableinpoorernations.Almostthreequartersofpeoplehaveneverbeenonlineinthe46least-developedcountries.What’sworse,evenamongthoseInternetusersmanyhundredsofmillionsmightonlygoonlineinfrequently(不流暢),usingshareddevices(設備)orfacingconnection(連接)speedsthatdiscouragetheirInternetuse.TheUnionsaidthenumberofpeoplewhohavegoneonlinerosefrom4.1billionin2019to4.9billionin2021,partially(部分)becauseofa“Covidconnectivityboost”(互聯(lián)互通增加).“ITUwillworktomakesurenoonewillbeleftbehind,”saidtheITUsecretarygeneral,HoulinZhao.“Poverty,illiteracy(文盲),limitedelectricityofferandfewdigitalskillscontinuedtochallengethe‘digitallyexcluded’(數碼排斥者).”headded.61．What’sthenumberofthepeoplewhoneverusetheInternet?A．over3billion. B．morethan37%oftheworld’spopulation.C．About2.9billion. D．4.9billion.62．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A．不流暢的 B．不可連接的 C．無信號的 D．負擔不起的63．From2019to2021,thenumberofInternetuserswasincreaseby_________.A．0.8billion. B．2.9billion. C．4.1billion. D．4.9billion.64．Whatdiscouragepeopleinleast-developedcountriestouseInternet?①Theygoonlinefrequently. ②Theyhavetouseshareddevices.③Theyhavetofaceconnectionspeeds. ④Theycan’treadandwrite.A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④65．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Theworld’spopulationisabout8billion.B．TheCovid-19pandemicmakespeopleonline.C．AllthepeoplewhohaveneverusedtheInternetliveindevelopingcountries.D．TheITU’SobjectistomakeeveryonebeInternetusers.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）EJellyfishandCrocodiles（水母和鱷魚）Hi,myname’sBen.Myfamily,that’sMum,Dadandme,liveinBroomeinWesternAustralia.WesternAustraliaisabout80timeslargerthanItaly,butonly1.5millionpeoplelivethere.66Ithasapopulationofabout12,000.It’srightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeach,whichis20kmlong.Weliveinthetowninahousewithalargegarden.67WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish.Wedon’tgoswimmingfromOctobertoMarchbecausetheremaybeboxjellyfishinthewater.Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousjellyfish.68Ifyouareattackedbyone,thebestthingtodoistopourvinegarovertheareaofyourbodywhereyouarehurt.That’swhywealwaystakeabottleofvinegarwithus.69AyearagoIwentcampinginthebushwithmyfriendBillandhisdad.Wewantedtodosomefishingandsetupcampabout20metersfromariver.70Bill’sfathertoldustogetupandwequicklygotoutofthetentandrantothecar,whichwasonly10metersaway.Bill’sdadstartedthecarandturnedontheheadlights.Inthelight,wecouldseeabigcrocodilepullingthetentintotheriver!A．InAustralia,theykillupto65peopleayear.B．BroomeisatowninthenorthofWesternAustralia.C．AnotherdangerousanimalinWesternAustraliaisthesaltwatercrocodile.D．AtweekendsIoftengofishingorswimmingwithmyfriendsormyparents.E．Suddenly,at3o’clockinthemorning,wefeltsomethingpullingonourtent.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）71．當別人祝你旅途愉快時，你可以這樣應答：.72．你看到有人隨地吐痰，你可以這么制止他：anywhereinpublic.73．你提醒同學上課鈴響了，可以這樣表達：.74．你看到房間很亂，你會發(fā)出這樣的感嘆：!75．你想知道對方是否愿意給你一些學英語的建議，可以這樣問：CouldyouonhowtolearnEnglishwell?=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫話根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）1.taste2.now3.use,plastic4.getlost,yesterday5.darenot,public76．77．78．79．80．=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.Reuters(路透社)reported81the“teacher”isasmall,bluemachineabout25cmhigh.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery82(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents83(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthetoolstogetdifferent84(kind)ofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool85(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic.“86isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup87newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,”theheadoftheschool88(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused89(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn’tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,90theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.=8\*ROMANVIII.書面表達（15分）91．本周英語角的主題是暢想20年以后的生活。假如你是李華，請你從20年后你所從事的職業(yè)、居住環(huán)境、交通方式、日常生活等方面進行暢想，寫一篇短文，為此次活動做準備。注意事項：1.關于未來從事的職業(yè)（job），考生可以選擇所給的選項中的一個進行寫作；2.考生可適當發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；3.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；4.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua.I’mverygladtobeheretotalkaboutmylifein20years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末考試（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）=1\*ROMANI.聽力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1．A【原文】Whatasunnyday!2．C3．A4．B5．C6．C【原文】M:Hello,Zoe.Isthisbasketballyours?W:No,Frank.IthinkitmustbelongtoDavid.Healwaysplaysbasketballafterschool.7．A【原文】M:Sally,yourspokenEnglishhasimprovedsomuch.Doyouhaveonlinelessonsorpracticewithforeigners?W:Neither.IwatchAmericandramaswhenI’mfree.Thathelps.8．B【原文】M:Hey,Maria.Doyoufeelbetteraftertakingthemedicine?W:Notreally(coughing),Ifeelevenworse.Themedicinedoesn’tworkatall.M:Ithinkyou’dbettergotothedoctorrightnow.9．A【原文】W:Hi,taxi!M:Hello,madam.Whereareyougoing?W:XiamenGaoqiAirport,please.Ihavetobethereby8:30.M:Ithinkwecanmakeitifthereisnotrafficjam.(thesoundofcarbrake..)M:Hereweare.Youstillhave10minutesleft.W:Thanksalot.10．B11．C【原文】M:Hello,Miss.MayItakeyourorder?W:Yes,please.I’dliketohaveacupofcoffeeandspaghetti.M:Sure.Andanysideswiththemainfood?Wehavechips,vegetablesandsalad.W:Vegetablesplease.Andthat’sallIneed.M:OK.Hereisyourbill.W:Letmesee.Coffee,25yuan,spaghettiwiththevegetables,50yuan,that’sright.M:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.12．A13．B【原文】W:Hello.Who’scalling,please?M:ThisisPaulSmith.CanIspeaktoMr.White,please?W:Sorry,Mr.Whiteisoutforlunchrightnow.CanItakeamessage?M:Yes,please.Couldyoutellhimthathiscarwillbereadyby10a.m.onWednesday?W:Sure,I’lldothat.What’syourphonenumber,incasehewantstoringyou?M:274-8553.W:(repeating)274-8553.Thankyou.Goodbye.14．B15．A【原文】M:Whyaren’tyoudoingyourhomeworknow?W:Iambusypracticingtheguitar.OurbandisgoingtoplayinaconcertonSunday.M:YoucanpracticeitalldaySaturday.Ithinkyoumustdoyourhomeworkfirst.W:Oh,dad!Theconcertmeansalottome.M:Butyou’llhaveamathexamnextMonday.Ifyoudon’tgetwellprepared,youwillfailtheexamagain!W:WellIs….16．Dream17．Blue18．Shape19．skating20．express【原文】Thewholeworldislookingforwardtothe2022WinterOlympicsinChina.Doyouknowtheemblemforthe2022WinterOlympics?Theemblemforthegamesisnamed“WinterDream”.Itsmaincolorisblue,whichmeansthecleariceandsnow.Andthecolorsofferedandyellowmeanenergyandpassion.It’sintheshapeoftheChinesecharacter“Dong”.Youcanfindimagesofsportsmenintheemblem.Atthetopoftheemblemisaskaterrushingforward,whileatthebottomisaskier.Thelinesinthemiddlestandformountainsandskatingtracks.NotonlycantheemblemshowthesportsspiritbutalsoexpressChineseculture.Mostpeoplepraisetheemblemhighly.=3\*ROMANII.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．A【詳解】句意：——這女孩多樂觀??！——是啊。她總是用微笑面對生活?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據“Howpositive...girlis!”可知，此處是特指那個女孩，用定冠詞the。故選A。22．C【詳解】句意：——你想要哪種飲料，果汁、咖啡還是茶？——都不要。請給我一些水?？疾榇~辨析。Both兩個都；Either或者；None（三個或三個以上）都不。根據“Givemesomewater,please.”可知，果汁、咖啡和茶都不要，故選C。23．B【詳解】句意：——別把你的臥室弄得一團糟，露西。——對不起，爸爸。做完作業(yè)后，我會把我的東西放好。考查名詞辨析。noise噪音；mess雜亂；discussion討論。根據“Iwillputawaymythingsafterfinishingmyhomework.”可知，臥室很亂，需要整理。故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：他們種植更多的樹來增加森林覆蓋率。考查動詞辨析。increase增加；produce生產；reduce減少。根據“Theyplantedmoretreesto...therateofforestcoverage(覆蓋率).”可知，種更多的樹是為了增加森林覆蓋率。故選A。25．A【詳解】句意：每當我看到這張照片，它就使我想起我們一起度過的快樂日子。考查連詞辨析。Whenever每當，無論何時；Whatever無論什么；Whoever無論是誰。根據“Iseethephoto,itremindsmeof(讓我想起)thehappydayswespenttogether.”可知，是指每次一看到這張照片，就會想起一起度過的快樂日子，應用Whenever。故選A。26．C【詳解】句意：——祝賀你的球隊贏得了比賽。——謝謝！我們差點輸了，但我們盡了最大努力，直到最后?？疾楦痹~辨析。actually事實上；hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎。根據“Yourteamwonthegame”可知贏得了比賽，所以是差點輸了，用nearly。故選C。27．A【詳解】句意：——我不在乎約翰的想法?！欢銘撛谝獾?，我認為他的想法能讓你更好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。should應該；could能夠；would將。根據下文“Ithinkhisopinionscanmakeyoubetter.”可知，“我”認為約翰的意見很重要，“你”應該在意。故選A。28．C【詳解】句意：——我聽說你上周末去做志愿者了?！堑摹＿@次經歷對我很有幫助。我學到了很多?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。harmful有害的；beautiful美麗的；helpful有幫助的。根據“Ilearnedalot.”可知，這次經歷是很有幫助的。故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：閆寧人生的前兩個夢想實現(xiàn)了。她將嘗試在深圳實現(xiàn)她的第三個夢想?？疾樾驍翟~。second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據“YanNing’sfirsttwodreams”可知，前兩個夢想已經實現(xiàn)，所以接下來是實現(xiàn)第三個夢想，故選B。30．C【詳解】句意：——哇，你穿這件衣服真好看！——謝謝。我非常喜歡它，我很滿意它?？疾槎陶Z辨析。angrywith對……生氣；worriedabout對……擔心；pleasedwith對……滿意。根據“Ilikeitverymuch”可知，對這件衣服很滿意，故選C。31．B【詳解】句意：在2022年國際貿易數字博覽會上展出了多種產品?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。根據“Manykindsofproducts”及選項可知，主語products與display之間是動賓關系，因此用被動語態(tài)，且由“inthe2022”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此空處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/weredone，主語是復數，be用were。故選B。32．C【詳解】句意：——杰里去哪了？——他去了上海，大概一周后回來?？疾闀r態(tài)?！癷noneweek”的意思是“一周”后，根據下文“Hemaycomebackinoneweek.”可知，杰里已經去了上海，一周后回來，因此用hasgoneto表示“去了還未回”。故選C。33．B【詳解】句意：——燈太亮了，我睡不好。——我馬上把它關掉?？疾閯釉~短語。turn…on把……打開；turn…off把……關掉；turn…up把……調大。根據“ThelightissobrightthatIcan’tsleepwell.”可知，此處是指把燈關掉。故選B。34．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去火車站嗎？——當然。沿著這條路走，然后你可以乘坐T3公共汽車到達那里?？疾橘e語從句和情景交際。whenthetrainleaves火車什么時候離開；ifthereisabusstopnearhere這附近是否有公交車站；howIcangettothetrainstation我怎么去火車站。根據答語“GodowntheroadandthenyoucantakeT3bustoreachthere.”可知，此處是向對方問路，故選C。35．A【詳解】句意：——我認為莎士比亞寫的詩很美。——我同意你的看法。考查定語從句?？仗幒竺媸嵌ㄕZ從句，先行詞是物，空處在從句中作主語，應用which。故選A。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）36．C37．A38．B39．B40．A41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C【解析】文章介紹了警察審訊嫌疑犯時，通常在一種稱為單向玻璃或單向鏡的背后觀察嫌疑犯，并介紹了這種特殊玻璃的工作原理。36．句意：一個嫌疑犯正在接受審問，而一些警察正從一塊玻璃后面看著他。invited邀請；described描述；questioned審問；根據“Asuspect（嫌疑人）isbeing”及常識可知，嫌疑犯是被審問一些問題，故選C。37．句意：一個嫌疑犯正在接受審問，而一些警察正從一塊玻璃后面看著他。behind在……后面；above在……上面；under在……下方；根據“whilesomepolicemenarewatchinghimfrom...apieceofglass”以及常識可知，一些警察在玻璃后面觀察嫌疑人，故選A。38．句意：當光線照射到特殊玻璃的表面時，它將反射一半的光線。clears清除；hits碰撞；divides分開；根據“thelight...thesurfaceofthespecialglass”可知，是光線照射在玻璃上，故選B。39．句意：這就是為什么警察能看到嫌疑犯。where哪里；why為什么；which哪一個；根據“Whenthelight...thesurfaceofthespecialglass,itwillreflecthalfofthelight.Theotherhalfofthelightstraightpassesthroughtheglass.”可知，這里是解釋為什么警察能夠看到嫌疑人的原因，即特殊玻璃的原理，故選B。40．句意：但是為什么嫌犯看不見隔壁房間的警察？next下一個；similar相似的；faraway遙遠的；根據“whilesomepolicemenarewatchinghimfrom...apieceofglass.”可知，警察是在嫌疑人的隔壁觀察，inthenextroom“在隔壁房間”，故選A。41．句意：這樣，就有大量的光線從鏡子的表面反射回來。Inaword總之；Inthisway用這種方式；Intheend最后；根據“there’splentyoflighttoreflectbackfromthemirror’ssurface.”可知，此處表達的是一種順承關系，表示“這樣”，故選B。42．句意：另一個房間的玻璃看起來像一扇窗戶，一直很暗。warm溫暖的；dry干燥的；dark黑暗的；根據“Sothere’sverylittlelighttopassthroughtheglass.”可知，這里說的是另一個房間的玻璃一直很暗，與前句的“l(fā)ookslikeamirroriskeptbrightlylit”保持一致，故選C。43．句意：在嫌犯這邊，他看到了自己的映像。reflection反射，映像；direction方向；collection收集；根據“Onthesuspect’sside”可知嫌犯，從玻璃中看到的是自己的映像，故選A。44．句意：在警察這邊，他們看到的是來自嫌疑人那邊的大量光線。read讀；see看見；hear聽；根據“thelargeamountoflightcomingfromthesuspect’sside”可知，描述的是看到的情況，故選B。45．句意：當然，當警察房間的燈突然打開時，或者當嫌疑人房間的燈突然關閉時，單向鏡就變成了一扇窗戶。turneddown調低；turnedoff關閉；turnedon打開；根據“whenthelightsinthesuspect’sroomaresuddenlyturnedoff”可知，此處是與turnoff對應的，指的是打開，故選C。=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）46．B47．D48．D49．B50．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了四個有用的人工智能發(fā)明。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheAlcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.”可知，因為它擅長詩歌的記憶和寫作。故選B。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.”可知，它會根據不同的玩家而改變游戲方式。故選D。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.”可知，當它超過其他車輛時會閃爍兩個白燈，以示感謝，故選D。49．詞義猜測題。根據“ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’spermission(允許).”可知，沒有房主的許可，ACS不會讓陌生人進來，說明這是管理人員出入的系統(tǒng)，所以ACS指的是“門禁控制”，故選B。50．推理判斷題。根據“ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.”可知，面部識別技術幫助警方抓獲了罪犯。故選C。51．A52．D53．B54．C55．B【分析】本文主要講述了EliasHowe發(fā)明縫紉機背后的故事。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據“EliasHoweisalwaysusedtogoingtobedat4o’clockinthemorning.Workingallnightbecamehislivinghabit”可知他總是通宵工作，所以在凌晨四點睡覺。故選A。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據“However,hehadatrouble.Hecouldn’tgetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle”可知在他發(fā)明縫紉機的過程中他遇到了難題。故選D。53．推理判斷題。根據“SuddenlyEliasnoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.”可知他注意到了一些東西，每支矛的尖端都有一個洞，從中可推知此處something指代“hole”。故選B。54．推理判斷題。根據“Beforethespearsstucktohisbody,Eliaswokeupfromthedream.Andherealizedthathehadfoundtheanswertotheproblem”可知在矛刺向他的身體之前，他從夢中醒來，他意識到他找到了問題的答案，故他從夢中獲得了發(fā)明縫紉機的靈感。故選C。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據“AsimplethoughtfinallymadeEliasinventthefirstsewingmachine.”可知他最終發(fā)明出了縫紉機，實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。故選B。56．B57．D58．C