九年級(jí)Unit 10 測(cè)試題

【人教版】九年級(jí)（全一冊(cè)）英語(yǔ)：Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.單元測(cè)試題（試題總分100分測(cè)試時(shí)間45分鐘）一.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)1.Juliewonfirstprizeinthespeechcontest______mucheffort.Itsurprisedeveryoneofus.A.except

B.at

C.without

D.from(

)2.______Isawher,Iknewtherewassomethingwrong.A.Aslongas

B.AsearlyasC.Asmuchas

D.Assoonas(

)3.Idon’tknowwhattobuyformygrandmother.Doyouhaveany______?A.secrets

B.suggestions

C.manners

D.customs(

)4.Treeswereplantedon______sidesofthenewroadlastyear.Thesetreesfloweredthisyearforthefirsttime.A.both

B.eitherC.neither

D.each(

)5.Soonthebowlwas______andthelittleboycameoverforasecondbowlofrice.A.full

B.empty

C.expensive

D.cheap(

)6.WangQinalways______wellwhenherauntcomestovisither.A.greets

B.knocks

C.behaves

D.exchanges(

)7.MikecalledBillandaskedhimifthemoviewasworth______.A.towatch

B.towatching

C.watch

D.watching(

)8.______,hisleggotbetterandhecouldwalkwithawalkingstick.A.Gradually

B.Unluckily

C.Usually

D.Normally(

)9.Idon’tknowifit______thisweekend.Ifit______,I’llstayathome.A.willrain;willrain

B.rains;rains C.willrain;rains D.rains;willrain(

)10.AfterEricgothome,hismomaskedhimto______hisdirtycoatandputonacleanone.A.cutoff

B.keepoff

C.cleanoff

D.takeoff(

)11.______iswisetolearnsomethingaboutGermanybeforegoingthere.A.One

B.It

C.This

D.That(

)12.Yourgrandparentsmissyouverymuch.You______visitthemoften.A.areusedto

B.werereadytoC.aresupposedto

D.wereexpectedto(

)13.Iphonedhimtwiceyesterdaymorning,buthe______mycalluntilyesterdayevening.A.didn’treturnB.willreturnC.wasreturned

D.hasn’treturned(

)14.Myteacher______whenheheardthat127studentswerecaughtcheatingintheexaminHenan.A.droppedby

B.gotmadC.ranaway

D.gotpopular(

)15.—Howdoyoufeelabouthismistakesintheletter?—______.Afterall,heisonlyabeginner.A.Notmuch

B.SoundsboringC.Idon’tagree

D.Iwouldn’tmindthat二.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Indiaisacountryrichintraditionandculture.IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itwouldbehelpfultoknowthefollowing

1

.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,kissorhuganyoneinpublic,

2

yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot

3

publicdisplaysofaffection(表露喜愛(ài))suchashuggingandkissing.

4

Indianpeople’seyesarebigandconsideredthemostbeautifulinAsia,itisnotpropertolookstraightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake

5

eyecommunicationthanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatIndianpeoplearenothonest.Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anothercustomthatyoushould

6

isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouch

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inpublic.Whenitcomestootherpeople,however,afriendlyknock

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thebackbetweenpeopleofthesamegender(性別)isallowed.However,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthe

9

.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemostimportantpartofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,say

10

assoonaspossibletopreventanytrouble.(

)1.A.customs

B.signs

C.stories

D.places(

)2.A.just

B.even

C.only

D.maybe(

)3.A.care

B.refuseC.doubt

D.welcome(

)4.A.Although

B.If

C.Because

D.Unless(

)5.A.more

B.lessC.easier

D.harder(

)6.A.comeupwith

B.payattentiontoC.takepridein

D.lookforwardto(

)7.A.him

B.her

C.you

D.them(

)8.A.by

B.with

C.on

D.into(

)9.A.eyes

B.back

C.hands

D.head(

)10.A.sorry

B.hi

C.thanks

D.goodbye三.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）?A?ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisknownasMayDayintheUK.Itisatimetocelebratethebeginningofwarmweather.ThemonthofMayhasmanytraditionsandcelebrations.ManyMayDayactivitieshavenowbeenmovedtotheMayDaybankholiday(from1978)onthefirstMondayinMay,whichisapublicholiday.

BritishpeoplecelebrateMayDaywithlotsofdifferentcustoms:MAYPOLE(五朔節(jié)花柱)DANCEOnthefirstdayofMay,Englishvillagersusedtowakeupearlyinthemorningtocollectflowersandleaves.Amaypolewassetupinthevillage.Thepolehadleavesandthebrightflowersthatpeoplehadcollectedonit.Todaypeoplestillsetupmaypoles,danceroundthemandhaveagoodtimetogether.MAYQUEEN(女王)ChoosingaMayQueenisalsopartofthecelebration.TheMayQueenisagirlwhobeginstheMayDaycelebrations.Sheisusuallygivenflowerstowearonherheadandshemakesaspeechbeforethedancingbegins.Peopledancearoundherandaroundthemaypole.MORRISDANCE

MorrisdanceisakindofEnglishfolkdancewithalonghistory.Itisusuallyperformedbygroupsofmen.Morrisdancersweardifferentclothesdependingonthepartofthecountryinwhichtheylive.Andtheyareoftendressedincoloredbelts(腰帶).FACEWASHINGWITHMAYDEW(露水)WashingthefacewithMaydewisanothercustom.WomenintheUKbelievethatMaydewcanmakethembeautiful.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。(

)1.IntheUK,MayDayiscelebratedonthefirstMondayinMay.(

)2.BritishvillagersusedtocollectflowersonthemorningofMayDay.(

)3.MayQueenusuallywearsflowersonherheadonMayDay.(

)4.AlltheMorrisdancersintheUKwearthesameclotheswithcoloredbeltsonMayDay.(

)5.WomenintheUKbelievedrinkingMaydewcanmakethemhealthy.?B?HarrietTubmanwasborninMarylandaround1820.Harrietandherfamilywereallslaves(奴隸).TheywereownedbyamannamedBrodess.WhenHarrietwas5or6yearsold,Brodessbeganrenting(租借)hertootherpeople.Formonthsatatime,shelivedfarfromherparents.Asshegotolder,Harrietworkedoutdoors.Itwashardwork,butitgaveherachancetomeetfreeblackpeoplewhoworkedwithslaves.HarrietlistenedasthementalkedaboutslaveswhohadrunawaytotheNorth.Theydescribedsecretroutes(路線).Afewyearslater,HarrietheardthatBrodessplannedtosellher.Shewasafraidthatshewouldneverseeherfamilyagain,sosheranaway.Harrietfoundthesecretroutesthatshehadheardabout.Ittookheraweektotravel90milestoPennsylvania.Itwasoneof15“freestates”intheNorth.Eventhoughshewasfree,Harrietwasn’thappy.Howcouldshebewhenherfamilymemberswerestillslaves?Afterafewmonths,HarrietwentbacktoMaryland.Sheriskedherfreedomtosaveherfamily.Shemadeseveraltrips,helpingherbrothersandmanyotherslavesreachfreedom.ShebecamepartoftheUndergroundRailroad.Itwasnotarealrailroad.Itwasanetwork(網(wǎng)絡(luò))ofpeople,routes,andhidingplacesthatslavesusedtorunawaytotheNorth.HarrietbecamefamousasaleaderoftheUndergroundRailroad.Notallofherjourneyswentsmoothly,butshenevergaveup.Inall,Harrietmade13trips,freeingabout70to80slaves.Intheend,Harrietandherfamilyweretogether—andtheywerefree.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)6.Brodesswas______.A.aslave

B.Harriet’sfatherC.aslaveowner

D.afreeblackman(

)7.Harrietdecidedtorunawaybecause______.A.shewantedtoliveinPennsylvania B.shecouldn’tstandthehardwork

C.shedidn’twanttobesold D.herfamilywereallfree

(

)8.TheUndergroundRailroad______.A.wassetupbyHarriet

B.helpedslavesrunawayC.wasarailroadinMaryland

D.helpedslavesfindtheirfamilies(

)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Harrietwashappywhenshewasfree.B.PennsylvaniawasafreestateintheNorth.C.HarrietneverwentbacktoMarylandaftersheleft.D.Harrietlearnedaboutsecretroutesfromherparents.(

)10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Harrietandherfamily.

B.SlavesintheUnitedStates.C.TheUndergroundRailroad. D.Awomanwhofoughtforfreedom.?C?Formillionsofyears,coralreefs(珊瑚礁)haveprovidedhomesforthousandsofdifferentlivingthings.Fishandseabirdssharecoralreefswithotherseaanimals.Nowthesebeautifulthingsareindanger.Soarealltheseaplantsandanimalsthatdependonthem.Scientistshavefoundthatpeopleandpollutionhaveharmedmorethanone-fourthoftheEarth’scoralreefs.Unlessthingschange,alloftheremainingcoralreefsmaydiewithinyourlifetime.Somepeoplethinkthatthecoralisakindofplant,butitisananimal!Tinycoralsformthecoralreefs.Theyhavedifferentcolors.Thesecolorscomefromthealgae(海藻)livinginsidethecoral.Lotsofcoralssticktogether.Newonesgrowonthebodyofdeadcorals.Thishappensyearafteryear.Overtime,coralsbuildupareef.Thereefrisesfromtheoceanflooruntilitalmostreachesthesea’ssurface.Ittakescorals500,000yearstobuildahugereef.Ithastakenhumanbeingslessthan100yearstostartharmingcoralreefs.Coralreefshavebeenharmedindifferentways.Peoplehavebrokenoffpiecesofcoralreefstosellorkeepthem.Tocatchmorefish,peoplehavedroppeddynamite(炸藥)intothesea.Thishasblownuppartsofsomecoralreefs.Waterpollutionhasencouragedovergrowthoftheseaplantsthatgrownearcoralreefs.Theystopalgaefromgettingthesunshine.Theworstproblemistheheatingupoftheocean.Warmwaterkillsalgae.Whenalgaedies,coralsloseboththeirfoodandcolors.Theyturnwhiteanddie.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)11.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1refersto______.A.scientists

B.seaplants

C.seaanimals

D.coralreefs(

)12.Thecolorsofcoralreefscomefrom______.A.thesunshine

B.theoceanwaterC.animalslivinginthem

D.algaelivinginthem

(

)13.Warmocean______.A.killsalgae

B.killscoralsC.helpsalgaegrowfaster

D.helpscoralsgrowfaster(

)14.Thelastparagraphmentions______wayscoralreefshavebeenharmed.A.two

B.three C.four

D.five(

)15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Algaedoesn’tlikethesunshine.B.Ittakescoralsalongtimetobuildahugereef.C.Peoplehavedroppeddynamiteintotheoceantocatchcorals.D.PeopleandpollutionhaveharmedmostoftheEarth’scoralreefs.四.情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語(yǔ)或句子，使對(duì)話完整、通順。A:SomeRussianteachersarevisitingourschooltomorrow,andI’mgoingtowelcomethem.HowdoIdothat?B:Youknow,inRussia,peopleusuallykiss(1)________________—left,right,left.A:What!No.Ididn’tknowthat.WeChineseoften(2)________________andsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenod(點(diǎn)頭)ourheads.Butwe(3)________________kiss.Onlyparentsandchildrendothat.B:That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsin(4)________________.A:SowhatdopeopleintheUSAandinIndiausuallydowhentheymeet?B:IntheUSA,somepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.InIndiapeopleputtheirhandstogetherandnodtheirheads.A:AnddoyouknowwhatMaori(毛利人的)peopleinNewZealanddowhentheymeet?B:No.(5)________________?A:Theytouchnoses!B:Soundsstrange.五.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。1.AssoonasIhadmadethefinaldecision,Ifeltalotmorer

.2.Ifyouv

yourhealth,youshouldbekindertoyourself.3.London,ParisandRomearec

cities.4.Apersonwhotravelsabroadhastocarryap

.5.B

areoftenusedinschoolsforwritingonwithchalk.六.完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.You’resupposedtodothejobbyyourself.

(改為否定句)You________________todothejobbyyourself.2.Shewassupposedtocleanallthetables.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________wasshesupposedto________?3.Theyareexpectedtojointheswimmingclub.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________they________tojointheswimmingclub?4.TinahadagreattimeinSwitzerlandlastyear.

(改為同義句)Tina________________inSwitzerlandlastyear.5.MissLiudoesn’tteachinourschoolanymore.(改為同義句)MissLiu________________teachesinourschool.七.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每個(gè)限用一次，其中有兩個(gè)是多余的。but,mile,them,cause,south,turnstart,heat,also,weak,grow,becauseWhenpeopletalkaboutseasons,theyusuallymeanwinter,spring,summerandautumn.Butdoyouknowthereis(1)________ahurricane(颶風(fēng))season?ForpeoplelivingintheUnitedStates,thehurricaneseason(2)________inJuneandendsinlateNovember.Hurricanescanhappenatothertimes,(3)________mosthurricaneshappenduringthesummerandautumnmonths.Inearlysummer,warmtemperatures(4)________theoceantowarmup.Aswaterfromtheoceanevaporates(蒸發(fā)),itcarriesalotof(5)________intotheair.Thisusuallycreatesastorm.Sometimesstormsblowaway,butsometimesstormsstartspinning(快速旋轉(zhuǎn)).(6)________spinfasterandfasterandbecomehurricanes.Thewindsofahurricanecangrowtobeasstrongas200(7)_____anhour.Andasthehurricane(8)____,itbeginstotravelnorth.Thehurricanemovesheatawayfromthewarmpartoftheoceaninthe(9)_____intopartsoftheoceaninthenorth.Asthehurricanedoesthis,itcoolsandbecomes(10)_____.Finally,itdisappears.AfterNovember,oceanandairtemperaturesaretoocoolforhurricanestohappen.ButbyJune,thehurricaneseasonissuretostartalloveragain.八.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如英語(yǔ)課上你們將以“文明禮貌的重要性”為話題展開(kāi)討論，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)它的認(rèn)識(shí)。要求：80詞左右。發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!Asweallknow,goodmannersareimportantinourdailylife.______________________________________________________________