2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市僑誼教育集團(tuán)九年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市僑誼教育集團(tuán)九年級（上）期末英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1．（1分）Zoelikesthecarverymuch，butitspricegoes________herabilitytopay.（）A．a(chǎn)mong B．a(chǎn)gainst C．below D．beyond2．（1分）Sofar，thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.（）A．suggestions B．a(chǎn)chievements C．instructions D．introductions3．（1分）﹣﹣Willmycarbereadybytheendoftheday？﹣Itbe，sir.I'llcallifthere'sanyproblem.（）A．must B．could C．shall D．should4．（1分）—I'vejustreceivedaWeChatmessage"You'reyyds".Doyouknow________？—Itstandsfor"You'rethebest".（）A．howdoesitmean B．howitmeans C．whatdoesitmean D．whatitmeans5．（1分）Don'tsaythatagain，Tom.I'mafraiditwill________hurtthefeelingsofothers，thoughyouthinkit'sjustajoke.（）A．probably B．mainly C．certainly D．hardly6．（1分）—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto__________ourgradesduringtheexam？—Readingandwritingmorecarefully.（）A．toimprove B．improving C．improve D．improved7．（1分）——Ihaveneverwatchedsuchanexcitingmatchbefore.Whataboutyou？——__________.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIhave D．Meneither.8．（1分）一Lucyisalwayskindandpolitetoothers.Shehaslotsoffriends.一Yes.Politenesscosts______butwinsmuch.（）A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything9．（1分）﹣MustIattendtomorrow'smeeting？﹣Yes.Themeetingis______.Besides，Ihavesomethingtodiscusswithyou.（）A．ofgreatvalue；greatpleasure B．valuable；pleasant C．greatvaluable；pleasure D．value；pleasant10．（1分）______SuYiminglandedperfectlyontheground，allofusjumpedwithjoy.（）A．Before B．Until C．As D．Though11．（1分）—Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.—Idon'tthinkit________.Hehasjustcaughtalittlecold.（）A．works B．matters C．cares D．minds12．（1分）Wewouldbe___________blindifwehavenoGPSwhiletravellinginthedesert.（）A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sgoodas13．（1分）—InthisEnglishcontest，ourschool'swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.（）A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket C．Practicemakesperfect D．Everydoghasitsday14．（1分）—Youknowwhat？I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh，________You'rekidding.A．sowhat？ B．goahead. C．comeon. D．whatfor？二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）JennawasexcitedthatMarti，herbestfriend，wouldtaketaekwondo（跆拳道）lessonstoo.Afterthewarm﹣upexercise，JennashowedMartiafrontkick.Marticopiedit.Herkickwasas（1）asJenna'sshoulder."Greatjob，Marti!"saidMs.Baroni.ShethenspentthenextfiveminutesworkingwithMarti.JennawatchedMarticopyeverythingMs.Baronidid.ThemoreMartidid，themore（2）shewonfromMs.Baroni.Jennapracticedhalfheartedly.WhatifMartibecamebetterthanher？"WhoisMs.Baroniscolding（訓(xùn)斥）？"Jennawondered.SheturnedandsawMs.Baronilookingdirectlyather.Nothingcouldhavebeen（3）."Yourmovesaresloppy（敷衍的）.Tryagain，"saidMs.Baroni.Attheendoftheclass，Jennahurriedoutsidewithoutsayinggood﹣byetoMarti.Forthenextseveralweeks，Marticontinuedto（4）theirteacherwithherskills."Ms.BaronithinksI'mreadytotestforahigherlevel，"Martisaidoneday."It'sharderthanyouthink，"saidJenna.Martilookedsad."Youdon'tthinkI'mgoodenoughtotestyet？"Jenna'sfacegothot."Ididn't（5）that."Aweeklater，atthetesting，JennasawMartistretching（伸展）."I'mgladyou'rehere.I'mreally（6），"saidMarti."You'lldofine，"Jennasaid，thoughsheknewshe'dfeelbetterifMartimadea（n）（7）.ButwhenMartifinishedhertesting，parentsandstudents（8）."Greatjob!Howoftendoyoupractice，Marti？"askedthejudge."About45minuteseveryday，"Martisaid.NowonderMartiwasgettingsogood，Jennathought.Jenna（9）rememberedhowshehadtreatedMartithesedays."Ihaven'tbeenaverygoodfriend，"Jennathought.Later，JennawalkedtoMartitocongratulateher."Howaboutpracticingtogethernexttime？"Jennasaid."Great!ThenImightbecomeasgoodasyou，"Martisaid.Jenna（10）."Funny，IwashopingImightbecomeasgoodasyou."（1）A．longB．highC．wideD．quick（2）A．medalsB．matchesC．praiseD．support（3）A．betterB．worseC．happierD．harder（4）A．shareB．provideC．fillD．impress（5）A．meanB．believeC．expectD．imagine（6）A．relaxedB．curiousC．nervousD．tired（7）A．effortB．mistakeC．differenceD．decision（8）A．doubtedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．cheeredD．complained（9）A．hardlyB．easilyC．certainlyD．suddenly（10）A．laughedB．a(chǎn)greedC．a(chǎn)dvisedD．guessed三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)16．（6分）Air●PlantstakeincarbondioxideandmakeOxygenhumansandanimalsneed.●Plantsmake98%oftheoxygenwebreathe.Medicine●Someplantsareusefulasmedicines.●About60%oftheworld'spopulationreliesonherbalmedicines.Food●Theworld'sfoodsupplydependsonabout150plantkinds.●Just12plantkindsprovide75%oftheworld'sfood.Climate●Plantsbalanceourclimate.Theyhelptakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmosphere，whichcanslowdownglobalwarming.Water●Plantshelpcleanwaterandreducefloods.●Amatureevergreentreecanholdmorethan15，000litersofwaterperyear，reducingtheriskofflooding.（2）______●Astudyshowedthatindoorplantscanreducestressandhelprelax.Plantscanalsoprovideenergy.（1）Thepictureaboveispartof.A．a(chǎn)greenlifeposterB．a(chǎn)foodguideC．a(chǎn)medicineadvertisementD．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine（2）Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor______？.A．HealthB．HabitC．SportD．Study（3）Accordingtothepicture，plantscannothelpwhensomeoneis.A．hurtB．coldC．hungryD．tired17．（6分）OntheToweratYouzhouWherearethegreatmenofthepast？Andwherearethoseoffutureyears？Theskyandearthforeverlast；HereandnowIaloneshed（流）tears.Travelingnotonlyopensoureyesbutalsogivesusachancetothinkandexpressourfeelings.OntheToweratYouzhou，writtenbyChenZi'ang（661﹣702）intheTangDynasty，isanexample.Chenwrotethispoemin696.Atthattime，hewasupsetinhisarmycareer（生涯）undertheruleofEmpressWuZetian.HeclimbedtothetopofYouzhouTowerandwasamazedbytheviewoftheearthandsky.Hecouldn'thelpwonderingwherethegreatmenofthepastandfutureare.Comparedtotheuniverse，thepoetfeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlastsforeveristhevast（廣闊的）earthandsky.Nobodycanbefreefromdeath.Evenso.Chenstillwantedtoservehiscountryandpeopleinhisshortlife.Buttherulersdidn'tseehistalents，soChenfeltsadandshedtearsalone.Withthesincere（真摯的）feelingsthatfitthesetting，Chencreatedamoving，sadsceneinthepoem.Itissadbutnotdiscouraging（令人氣餒的）.Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.That'swhythepoemisstillpopularnow.（1）Whenwasthepoemwritten？A．IntheQinDynasty.B．IntheTangDynasty.C．IntheSongDynasty.D．IntheMingDynasty.（2）WhatwilllastforeveraccordingtoChenZi'ang？A．Therulers.B．Thepoem.C．Thegreatmen.D．Thevastearthandsky.（3）Whatdoestheauthor（作者）thinkofthelanguageinthepoem？A．Simple.B．Sadanddiscouraging.C．Simplebutmeaningful.D．Upsetandsincere.18．（6分）Jowasthefirsttowake.Sherememberedhermother'spromise，and，puttingherhandunderherpillow（枕頭），drewoutalittlered﹣coveredbook.Shelovedit.ShewokeMegupandaskedhertoseewhatwasunderherpillow.Agreen﹣coveredbookappeared.ThenBethandAmywoke，tofindtheirlittlebooksalso."Girls，"saidMegseriously，"Motherwantsustoreadandlovethesebooks，andwemustbeginatonce.Ishallreadalittleeverymorning，forIknowitwilldomegood."Andthentheyopenedthenewbooksandread.Theroomswereveryquiet，andthewintersunshineshoneintotouchtheseriousfaceswithaChristmasgreeting."WhereisMother？"askedMeg，assherandowntothankherfortheirgifts，halfanhourlater."Somepoormencomeforhelp，andMrs.Marchwentstraightofftoseewhatwasneeded，"repliedHannah，whowasconsideredmoreasafriendthanaservant."Shewillbebacksoon，sowemustgeteverythingready，"saidMeg，lookingoverthepresentswhichwerecollectedinabasket，readytobegiventotheirmotheratthepropertime."Why，whereisAmy'sbottleofcologne（古龍香水）？"shewondered."Shetookitoutaminuteago，"repliedJo."There'sMother.Hidethebasket，quick!"criedJo，asdooropened，andstepssoundedinthehall.Amyhurriedin，andlookedratherashamed（羞愧的）whenshesawhersistersallwaitingforher."Wherehaveyoubeen，andwhatareyouhidingbehindyou？"askedMeg，surprisedtoseethatlazyAmyhadbeenoutsoearly."Yousee，Ifeltashamedofmypresent，soIranroundthecornerandchangedthelittlebottleforabigoneandIgaveallmymoneyforit；andI'mtrulytryingnottobeselfishanymore."Anotherbang（砰砰作響）ofthestreetdoorsentthegirlstothetable."MerryChristmas，Marmee!Thankyouforourbooks；welovethem，"theysaidtogether."MerryChristmas，littledaughters!I'mgladyoulikethebooks.ButIwanttosayonewordbeforewesitdown.Notfarfromhereliesapoorwomanwithalittlenew﹣bornbaby.Theyweresufferinghungerandcold.Mygirls，willyougivethemyourbreakfastasaChristmaspresent？"Theywereallunusuallyhungry，havingwaitedfornearlyanhour，andforaminutenoonespoke；onlyaminute，forJosaid，"I'msogladyoucamebeforewebegan!"（FromLittleWomen）（1）WhydidAmygooutearlyinthemorning？A.Tobuyapresentforhermother.B.Tosendherpresenttohermother.C.Tochangeherpresentforabetterone.D.Toseewhatthepoorfamilyneeded.（2）Whichwordscandescribethegirlsbest？A.Lazyandunselfish.B.Lovingandunselfish.C.Lazyandkind.D.Lovingandclever.（3）WhatdoesJomeanbysaying"I'msogladyoucamebeforewebegan"inthelastparagraph？A.Theycouldhavebreakfasttogether.B.Theycouldsendthefoodtothepoorfamily.C.Theyweretoohungrytowaitfortheirmotheranylonger.D.Itwasnottoolateforbreakfast.19．（8分）HowSoccerCanHelpUsUnderstandPhysicsSportsprovideagreatwaytounderstandsomeconcepts（概念）inphysics.Physics，afterallisthestudyofmatter，motion（運(yùn)動），force，andenergy.Andsincesportslikensoccer，swimmingandcyclinginvolvebodiesmovingthroughspace，theycanhelpusunderstandhowtheprinciplesofphysicswork.Imaginethatyou'relookingatasoccerballonagrassyfield.Ifyoudonothingtotheball，itwillstaymotionlessonthegrass.Ifyoukicktheball，itwillrollalongthegrassbeforecomingtorestagain.Prettysimple，right？Forthousandsofyears，though，peoplethoughtthatobjectslikethissoccerballcometorestbecausetheyhaveanaturaltendencytostop.IttookafamousphysicistbythenameofSirIsaacNewton，wholivedinthe1600s，toprovethatthiswasnotexactlycorrect.Newtonsuggestedthatobjectslikethesoccerballhaveanaturaltendencytokeepmoving.Theonlyreasontheystop，hebelieved，isbecauseanunbalancedforceactsonthem.Byanunbalancedforce，Newtonmeanttheforceappliedtothesoccerballbyitsenvironment.Whenkicked，thesurfaceoftheballtravelsoverthegrass，creatingfriction（摩擦力）.Thetallerthegrass，andtherougherthesurfaceoftheball，themorefrictioniscreated.Andthemorefrictionthatexistsbetweentheballandthegrass，thelessitwilltravelafterbeingkicked.Now，imaginethatthereisnograss.Instead，theballisrestingonafrozenlake.Whenyoukicktheballontheice，theballwillgomuchfartherthanitwouldhaveonthegrass.Thisisbecauseiceprovidesalotlessfrictionthanthegrass.Evenso，icedoescausesomefriction.Theball'sinteractionwiththefrozenwatercrystalsonthesurfaceofthelakeeventuallycausesittocometorestagain.Butnowimaginethatinsteadofice，theballisinaplacewherethere'snofrictionatall.Theballisfloatinginavacuum.Ifyouremovefrictionentirely，kickingthesoccerballwouldcauseittokeepgoingandgoingatthesamespeed，untilsomeforcecausedittoslowdownandstop.ToparaphraseSirIsaacNewton，asoccerballonthegrasswillstaywhereitisunlessactedonbyaforce.Similarly，onceyoukicktheball，itwillremaininmotionunlessactedonbyforce.This，insomanywords，isknownasNewton'sFirstLawofMotion.（1）Accordingtothepassage，onceanobjectlikeasoccerballisinmotion，ithasanaturaltendencyto.A．stopB．slowdownC．keepmovingD．changedirection（2）Whatdoesthewriterexplaininthepassage？A．Theideaofmotion，usingsportsasexamples.B．Theforceoffriction，usingmusicasexamples.C．Thesportofsoccer，usingexamplesofteamsandplayers.D．Theimportanceofunderstandingtheconceptsinphysics.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tendency"mean？A．Averysmallchanceofsomethinghappening.B．Afifty﹣fiftychanceofsomethinghappening.C．Thewaysomethingnormallybehavesoracts.D．Thefearofdoingsomethingoractinginacertainway.（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A．themotionofobjectsB．thelifeofSirIsaacNewtonC．whywehavetolearnphysicsD．whywekicktheballonagrassyland四、詞匯運(yùn)用(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。20．（1分）I'dliketohavea（單個的）room，facingsouth.21．（1分）Inthe（寂靜），wecouldonlyhearthebeatsofourownhearts.22．（1分）Everybodyhopesthatpeopleallovertheworldcanlive（和平地）togetherforever．23．（1分）The（最新的）researchinJAMAInternationalMedicineshowsthatoverweightpeoplecanloseweightbysleepinglonger.根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。24．（1分）Pleasefindoutthe（miss）wordsandthenputthemintheblanks.25．（1分）﹣HowcanIrememberEnglishwords？﹣Youneedtolearnto（pronunciation）themcorrectly.26．（1分）What'syourattitude（態(tài)度）towardsthe（decide）whichweremadeatthemeetingyesterday？27．（1分）Listeningtomusicorvisitinginterestingplacescanmakeyouforgetyour（sad）．五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。28．（1分）Why（notthrow）rubbishintodifferentbins，followingthepracticeinWuxi？29．（1分）一Whenshallwegoouttobuysomevegetables？一Dear，assoonasmyonlinemeeting（end）.30．（1分）TocelebratetheYearofMonkey，Mothersaysshe'llhaveourhouse（paint）．31．（1分）Theflowersyouarelookingforwardto（sell）outifyoudon'torderthemintime．32．（1分）Itisthethirdtimehe（read）thenovelcalledTheDevotionofSuspectX.33．（1分）Jacktookaphotoofyoujustnow，butyou（notlook）inhisdirection.34．（1分）Ourteacherhopesthesafetytipswhichhesuggests（protect）usagainstcrime.35．（1分）DoyouknowhowmuchdifficultyChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamhas（win）thematch？六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。36．（5分）Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen？Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstocomein，tospeakandtoshare.Itisimportantinlettingothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodandacceptedbyothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers，wewon'tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First，makeyouroutsidebehaviorthesamewithyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second，sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third，trytochangeyourquestionsintostatementsandtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily.Finally，trynottosay，"Idon'tknow."ThisusuallymeansIdon'twanttothinkaboutitanymore.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenwitheveryoneineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwithclosefriends，butnotwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell.Besides，somepeoplemaynotbeusedtotoomuchopenness.Ifwesayeverythingwefeelorthinktothem，theywillfeelveryuncomfortableattimes.Inall，beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithotherpeople，butwe'dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.Whytobeopen●（1）otherstocomein，tospeakandtoshare.●Otherswillunderstandandacceptusiftheygettoknowourthoughtsandfeelings.●Helpustofullybelieveinourselvesorothers.（2）tobeopen●Makeoutsidebehaviorthesameasyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.●Trytoshareyour（3）feelings.●Makestatementsinsteadof（4）andusethefirstperson.●Avoidsaying"Idon'tknow."Suggestions●Don'tbetooopenwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell.●Toomuchopennessmaymakesomepeoplefeeluncomfortable（5）七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。37．（1.5分）她太敏感了。與她說話我們得要三思自己的言辭。Sheissensitive.Weourwordsbeforetalkingtoher.38．（1.5分）上學(xué)期，他的粗心大意給了我獨(dú)占鰲頭的機(jī)會。Hiscarelessnessgavemeachancelastterm.39．（1.5分）雖然保羅在音樂上盡了力，但收效甚微。Paultriedhisbest，buthemusic.40．（1.5分）她如此漂亮，常被誤認(rèn)為是電影明星。Shelookssoattractiveafilmstar.41．（1.5分）科學(xué)家們說我們隨便哪天都能讓掃帚站著．這與地球引力無關(guān)，與平衡有關(guān)．Scientistssaywecanmakeabroomstanduprightanyday．ItEarth'sgravitationalpull，butwithbalance．42．（1.5分）你能告訴我音樂會開始多久了嗎？Couldyoutellme？八、書面表達(dá)43．（20分）寒假即將來臨，請以"Howtohaveameaningfulwinterholiday"為題，寫一篇演講稿，給你的同學(xué)們講一講應(yīng)該如何過一個充實(shí)而有意義的寒假。要點(diǎn)如下：學(xué)習(xí)（1）仔細(xì)計劃好每一天；（2）……（至少一點(diǎn)）；閱讀（1）多看書，因?yàn)椤ㄖ辽僖稽c(diǎn)）；（2）推薦一本書；聽音樂（1）自小就對音樂感興趣，因?yàn)椤ㄖ辽僖稽c(diǎn)）；（2）計劃……（至少一點(diǎn)）；看電影（1）推薦一部值得看的電影；（2）……是你最喜歡的演員之一，因?yàn)椤ㄖ辽僖稽c(diǎn)）。注意事項(xiàng)：（1）詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息。

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市僑誼教育集團(tuán)九年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1．（1分）Zoelikesthecarverymuch，butitspricegoes________herabilitytopay.（）A．a(chǎn)mong B．a(chǎn)gainst C．below D．beyond【分析】佐伊非常喜歡這輛車，但它的價格超出了她的支付能力。【解答】among在之中（三者以上）；against反對；below在下面；beyond超過。根據(jù)"但它的價格她的支付能力。"可知，gobeyond"超出"動詞短語。故選：D。2．（1分）Sofar，thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.（）A．suggestions B．a(chǎn)chievements C．instructions D．introductions【分析】到目前為止，經(jīng)過這么長時間的努力，這位科學(xué)家和他的團(tuán)隊在研究中仍未取得任何成果。【解答】suggestions建議；achievements成就；instructions指導(dǎo)；introductions介紹。根據(jù)"throughsuchalongtimeofhardwork"可知，經(jīng)過這么長時間的努力，仍然沒有成就。故選：B。3．（1分）﹣﹣Willmycarbereadybytheendoftheday？﹣Itbe，sir.I'llcallifthere'sanyproblem.（）A．must B．could C．shall D．should【分析】﹣﹣我的車今天晚上能修好嗎？﹣﹣理應(yīng)如此，先生。如果有什么問題，我會打電話的。【解答】must必須；could能；shall將會；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Willmycarbereadybytheendoftheday？"我的車今天晚上能修好嗎？"可知，Itshouldbe"理應(yīng)如此"。故選：D。4．（1分）—I'vejustreceivedaWeChatmessage"You'reyyds".Doyouknow________？—Itstandsfor"You'rethebest".（）A．howdoesitmean B．howitmeans C．whatdoesitmean D．whatitmeans【分析】﹣我剛剛收到一條微信消息"你是yyds"。你知道這是什么意思嗎？﹣它代表"你是最棒的"?！窘獯稹烤湟猓骸覄倓偸盏揭粭l微信消息"你是yyds"。你知道這意味著什么嗎？——它代表"你是最棒的"?？疾橘e語從句。句子含賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和C；根據(jù)"Itstandsfor'You'rethebest'."可知，詢問"You'reyyds"是什么意思。故選：D。5．（1分）Don'tsaythatagain，Tom.I'mafraiditwill________hurtthefeelingsofothers，thoughyouthinkit'sjustajoke.（）A．probably B．mainly C．certainly D．hardly【分析】別再說了，湯姆。雖然你覺得這只是個玩笑，但我怕它可能會傷害到別人的感情。【解答】probably可能地；mainly主要地；certainly一定地；hardly幾乎不。分析句意應(yīng)為"我怕它可能會傷害到別人的感情"，probably符合題意。故選：A。6．（1分）—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto__________ourgradesduringtheexam？—Readingandwritingmorecarefully.（）A．toimprove B．improving C．improve D．improved【分析】﹣﹣為了在考試中提高成績，我們應(yīng)該注意別的什么？﹣﹣更認(rèn)真地閱讀和寫作?！窘獯稹縤mprove提高，改善。選項(xiàng)A是動詞不定式；選項(xiàng)B是動詞的ing形式；選項(xiàng)C是動詞原形；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了動詞不定式作目的狀語的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空格處填toimprove。故選：A。7．（1分）——Ihaveneverwatchedsuchanexcitingmatchbefore.Whataboutyou？——__________.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIhave D．Meneither.【分析】﹣﹣我以前從未看過如此激動人心的比賽。你呢？﹣﹣我也是?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)我以前從未看過如此激動人心的比賽。NeitherhaveI.或Meneither.我也是。可知此處填Meneither.我也是。故選：D。8．（1分）一Lucyisalwayskindandpolitetoothers.Shehaslotsoffriends.一Yes.Politenesscosts______butwinsmuch.（）A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything【分析】一露西對別人總是和藹可親，彬彬有禮。她有很多朋友。一對。禮貌不需要花費(fèi)，卻能贏得很多?！窘獯稹縠verything一切，表示全部肯定，沒；nothing什么都沒有，表示否定；something一些東西，通常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，通常用于否定句或一般疑問句。此處根據(jù)句意"禮貌不需要花費(fèi)，卻能贏得很多"，考慮用不定代詞nothing。故選：B。9．（1分）﹣MustIattendtomorrow'smeeting？﹣Yes.Themeetingis______.Besides，Ihavesomethingtodiscusswithyou.（）A．ofgreatvalue；greatpleasure B．valuable；pleasant C．greatvaluable；pleasure D．value；pleasant【分析】﹣我必須參加明天的會議嗎？﹣是的。這次會議很有價值。另外，我有一些愉快的事情要和你討論?！窘獯稹縝eofgreatvalue有巨大價值的；valuable有價值的；value價值；分析空格1，可知這里填形容詞，作表語，排除CD；greatpleasure很大的樂趣；pleasant令人愉快的。分析空格2，可知這里填形容詞，作something的后置定語。排除A。故選：B。10．（1分）______SuYiminglandedperfectlyontheground，allofusjumpedwithjoy.（）A．Before B．Until C．As D．Though【分析】當(dāng)蘇翊鳴完美落地時，我們都高興得跳了起來【解答】Before在之前；Until直到；As當(dāng)時候；Though雖然。根據(jù)"當(dāng)蘇翊鳴完美落地，我們都高興得跳了起來"，可知，應(yīng)該是"當(dāng)時候"，用As引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選：C。11．（1分）—Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.—Idon'tthinkit________.Hehasjustcaughtalittlecold.（）A．works B．matters C．cares D．minds【分析】﹣﹣他好像病得很嚴(yán)重，恐怕我們得立刻帶他去醫(yī)院．﹣﹣我認(rèn)為沒有什么要緊，他只是有點(diǎn)感冒。【解答】A工作；B要緊；C在乎；D介意。根據(jù)語境推測句意是"﹣﹣他好像病得很嚴(yán)重，恐怕我們得立刻帶他去醫(yī)院．﹣﹣我認(rèn)為沒有什么要緊，他只是有點(diǎn)感冒．"，由此判斷句子中缺少：要緊．故選：B．12．（1分）Wewouldbe___________blindifwehavenoGPSwhiletravellinginthedesert.（）A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sgoodas【分析】在沙漠里旅行如果沒有GPS我們就等于瞎了?！窘獯稹縜swellas也，又，即，除外；assoonas一就；aslongas只要；asgoodas和一樣好，和幾乎一樣，等同于。根據(jù)語境，可知在沙漠里旅行如果沒有GPS就等同于瞎了，因此用asgoodas。故選：D。13．（1分）—InthisEnglishcontest，ourschool'swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.（）A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket C．Practicemakesperfect D．Everydoghasitsday【分析】—在這次英語比賽中，我們學(xué)校的精彩表演受到了高度評價。—熟能生巧。所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個節(jié)目?！窘獯稹縄tneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket不要孤注一擲；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday時來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)"Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme."（所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個節(jié)目。）可知，所有的男孩和女孩都致力于這個節(jié)目，因此表示他們進(jìn)行了大量練習(xí)，節(jié)目才會很精彩，C項(xiàng)的"熟能生巧"符合意思。故選：C。14．（1分）—Youknowwhat？I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh，________You'rekidding.A．sowhat？ B．goahead. C．comeon. D．whatfor？【分析】—你知道嗎？我有一張新年音樂會的票?！?，得了吧。你在開玩笑吧。【解答】A項(xiàng)意為"那又如何"，B項(xiàng)意為"繼續(xù)"，C項(xiàng)意為"得了吧"，D項(xiàng)意為"為什么"。根據(jù)答句中的"You'rekidding."可知，答話人不相信對方的話語，C項(xiàng)意為"得了吧"，符合句意。故選：C。二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）JennawasexcitedthatMarti，herbestfriend，wouldtaketaekwondo（跆拳道）lessonstoo.Afterthewarm﹣upexercise，JennashowedMartiafrontkick.Marticopiedit.Herkickwasas（1）BasJenna'sshoulder."Greatjob，Marti!"saidMs.Baroni.ShethenspentthenextfiveminutesworkingwithMarti.JennawatchedMarticopyeverythingMs.Baronidid.ThemoreMartidid，themore（2）CshewonfromMs.Baroni.Jennapracticedhalfheartedly.WhatifMartibecamebetterthanher？"WhoisMs.Baroniscolding（訓(xùn)斥）？"Jennawondered.SheturnedandsawMs.Baronilookingdirectlyather.Nothingcouldhavebeen（3）B."Yourmovesaresloppy（敷衍的）.Tryagain，"saidMs.Baroni.Attheendoftheclass，Jennahurriedoutsidewithoutsayinggood﹣byetoMarti.Forthenextseveralweeks，Marticontinuedto（4）Dtheirteacherwithherskills."Ms.BaronithinksI'mreadytotestforahigherlevel，"Martisaidoneday."It'sharderthanyouthink，"saidJenna.Martilookedsad."Youdon'tthinkI'mgoodenoughtotestyet？"Jenna'sfacegothot."Ididn't（5）Athat."Aweeklater，atthetesting，JennasawMartistretching（伸展）."I'mgladyou'rehere.I'mreally（6）C，"saidMarti."You'lldofine，"Jennasaid，thoughsheknewshe'dfeelbetterifMartimadea（n）（7）B.ButwhenMartifinishedhertesting，parentsandstudents（8）C."Greatjob!Howoftendoyoupractice，Marti？"askedthejudge."About45minuteseveryday，"Martisaid.NowonderMartiwasgettingsogood，Jennathought.Jenna（9）DrememberedhowshehadtreatedMartithesedays."Ihaven'tbeenaverygoodfriend，"Jennathought.Later，JennawalkedtoMartitocongratulateher."Howaboutpracticingtogethernexttime？"Jennasaid."Great!ThenImightbecomeasgoodasyou，"Martisaid.Jenna（10）A."Funny，IwashopingImightbecomeasgoodasyou."（1）A．longB．highC．wideD．quick（2）A．medalsB．matchesC．praiseD．support（3）A．betterB．worseC．happierD．harder（4）A．shareB．provideC．fillD．impress（5）A．meanB．believeC．expectD．imagine（6）A．relaxedB．curiousC．nervousD．tired（7）A．effortB．mistakeC．differenceD．decision（8）A．doubtedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．cheeredD．complained（9）A．hardlyB．easilyC．certainlyD．suddenly（10）A．laughedB．a(chǎn)greedC．a(chǎn)dvisedD．guessed【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要描述了馬蒂跆拳道學(xué)得越來越好受到了詹娜的嫉妒，以及最終和解的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞辨析。句意：她的前踢踢到了和詹娜的肩膀一樣高。long長的；high高的；wide寬的；quick快速的。根據(jù)"JennashowedMartiafrontkick."（詹娜給馬蒂展示了前踢腿。）可知，詹娜展示了前踢腿應(yīng)該是馬蒂也踢得和肩膀一樣高。故選B。（2）考查名詞辨析。句意：馬蒂做得越多，她從巴柔妮夫人那里獲得表揚(yáng)就越多。medals獎?wù)?；matches比賽；praise表揚(yáng)，贊揚(yáng)；support支持。根據(jù)上文"Greatjob，Marti!"（干得好，馬蒂?。┛芍?，應(yīng)是得到的表揚(yáng)越多。故選C。（3）考查形容詞比較級辨析。句意：沒有比這更糟糕得了。better更好的；worse更差的；happier更開心的；harder更艱難的。根據(jù)上文"SheturnedandsawMs.Baronilookingdirectlyather."（她轉(zhuǎn)過身來，看到巴柔妮夫人直視著她。）可知，詹娜知道了巴柔妮夫人在責(zé)備自己，故可知沒有比這更糟糕的了。故選B。（4）考查動詞辨析。句意：在接下來的幾周里，馬蒂繼續(xù)用她的技巧使老師印象深刻。share分享；provide提供；fill裝滿；impress使……印象深刻。根據(jù)"Ms.BaronithinksI'mreadytotestforahigherlevel."（巴柔妮夫人認(rèn)為我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好測試更高的水平了。）可知，巴柔妮夫人覺得馬蒂可以進(jìn)行更高水平的測試，故馬蒂的技術(shù)讓老師印象深刻。故選D。（5）考查動詞辨析。句意：我不是那個意思。mean意思是；believe相信，認(rèn)為；expect期待；imagine想象。根據(jù)上文"Jenna'sfacegothot."（詹娜的臉變得發(fā)燙。）可知，馬蒂在問詹娜時詹娜的臉變得發(fā)燙，故可推測詹娜連忙否認(rèn)表達(dá)不是那個意思。故選A。（6）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我真的很緊張。relaxed放松的；curious好奇的；nervous緊張的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)下文詹娜在安慰她可知，馬蒂是很緊張。故選C。（7）考查名詞辨析。句意：雖然她知道如果馬蒂犯錯的話她會感到開心點(diǎn)。effort努力；mistake錯誤；difference區(qū)別；decision決定。根據(jù)下文"but"可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故可推測詹娜內(nèi)心是希望馬蒂犯錯誤的。故選B。（8）考查動詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)馬蒂完成了她的測試，父母和學(xué)生都?xì)g呼了起來。doubted懷疑；appeared出現(xiàn)；cheered歡呼；complained抱怨。根據(jù)下文"Greatjob!"（好工作?。┛芍蠹叶荚跒榇烁械介_心。故選C。（9）考查副詞辨析。句意：詹娜突然想起來這些天她是如何對待馬蒂的。hardly幾乎不；easily簡單地；certainly無疑地，確定地，suddenly突然地。根據(jù)語境可知，在聽到馬蒂練習(xí)的時間后，突然想到自己這段時間對待馬蒂的態(tài)度。故選D。（10）考查動詞辨析。句意：詹娜大笑起來。laughed大笑；agreed同意；advised建議；guessed猜測。根據(jù)"Great!ThenImightbecomeasgoodasyou，"（太棒了然后我可能會變得和你一樣好。）以及"Funny，IwashopingImightbecomeasgoodasyou."（有趣的是，我希望我能變得和你一樣好。）可知，詹娜覺得彼此都想變得和對方一樣好，應(yīng)該是非常高興，大笑起來。故選A。三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)16．（6分）Air●PlantstakeincarbondioxideandmakeOxygenhumansandanimalsneed.●Plantsmake98%oftheoxygenwebreathe.Medicine●Someplantsareusefulasmedicines.●About60%oftheworld'spopulationreliesonherbalmedicines.Food●Theworld'sfoodsupplydependsonabout150plantkinds.●Just12plantkindsprovide75%oftheworld'sfood.Climate●Plantsbalanceourclimate.Theyhelptakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmosphere，whichcanslowdownglobalwarming.Water●Plantshelpcleanwaterandreducefloods.●Amatureevergreentreec