福建省龍巖市上杭縣城區(qū)三校2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

初中2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期半期質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：150分）學(xué)校_____________班級(jí)___________姓名_____________座號(hào)________=1\*ROMANI.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子。 聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.聽對(duì)話。聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。（）6.WheremaySallybe? A.Attheschool. B.Athome. C.Inthehospital.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。（）7.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aworker. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.聽3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。（）8.What’stheman’sadviceforthewoman?A.Closethewindow. B.Havemorefreshair. C.Putonhercoat聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。（）9.WhatdoesLucydointhehospital?A.Seeadoctor. B.Lookafterherfriend. C.Helphermom.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。（）10.What’swrongwithHelen?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacold. C.Shehasacough.（）11.Whatdidthedoctortellher?A.Tohaveagoodrest. B.Todrinkboiledwater. C.Todomoreexercise.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。（）12.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToBeijing. B.ToShanghai. C.ToGuangzhou.（）13.Whydoesthemantellthewomantobecarefulnexttime?A.Becausesheisapersonwithbadluck.B.Becauseshefelloffherbikeandgothurt.C.Becauseshedoesn’tknowhowtorideherbike.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。（）14.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasabadcold. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasatoothache.（）15.Whendoestheconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)HowtoHaveaGoodSleepBeforegoingtobedYoushouldbeina16room.Youshouldputyourfeetinwarmwater.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.Itisgoodfor17.Youshouldthinkyou’reina(n)18place:Therearemanytreesandyou19slowly.OtherGotobedearly,eatmorevegetablesanddosome20.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（）21.ThesayingAtreecan’tmakeaforest（森林）tellsusthat_______isveryimportantinafootballmatch. A.skill B.body C.teamwork（）22.---Areyougoingto________ourEnglishteam?---Yes,Iam. A.takepartin B.join C.joinin（）23.---Sallyswimswell.Whotaughther?---Shetaught________lastsummer. A.herself B.himself C.yourself（）24.---I’msureyou’llbesuccessful________yourhardwork.---Thankyou. A.through B.across C.about（）25.Jackis13yearsold.Heis_________tohelphismotherdosomehousework. A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough（）26.Wehadalongwalkandgottothebusstop. A.carefully B.widely C.finally（）27.—There_______twofootballgamesonTVtomorrowafternoon.—-Really?That’sgreat.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe（）28.Englishmaybedifficultforyou,butyoushouldn’t__________.A.getup B.giveup C.growup（）29.—HowcanIplaybaseball,Tom?—Youshouldpractice______theballfirst.A.playing B.hitting C.kicking（）30.-—I’mnotsure______mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.whether B.why C.when（）31.—Couldyou,please?—Noproblem.A.passthepenme B.passmetothepen C.passmethepen（）32.—MustIhandinallmymoney,Mom?—No,you.Youcanuseittobuysomeschoolthings.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.mustnot（）33.—IseeJane______Englishalmosteverymorning.—Sheishard-working.ShealwaysdoeswellinEnglish.A.read B.reading C.reads（）34.—It’sanicedaytoday.Shallweplayfootballafterschool?—________Let’saskRicktogowithus.A.Goodidea! B.That’sOK! C.Bestwishes!（）35.—MymotherisbadlyillandIhavetolookafterherinthehospital.—____________Ihopeshe’llgetwellsoon.A.Don’tworry. B.That’sterrible! C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅲ.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Afive-year-oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Hewas36ill.Herfathersaid,“Heneedsanoperation(手術(shù)),37wehavenomoney.Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow.”Hearingthis,sherantoastorewithallthemoneyshesavedquickly.“Amiracle38mylittlebrother,please,”thegirlsaid.“Amiracle?”“Yes,mybrotherAndrewhas39badgrowinginsidehishead.Heneedsanoperation,butwearepoor.Dadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim,40Ihavebroughtallmymoneyhere.”“Wedon’thaveamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaid.“What?Pleasehelpme.Please!”Shewasgoingto41.Atallmanheardthisandsaidtothegirl,“Youarelucky.Ihaveamiracleyouwant.Letmesee42moneyyouhave.$1.11.Good.It’s43.Takemetoyourhouse.ImusttellAndrewhowtotakeamiracle.”ThemanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamous44.Theoperationwas45.Andrewgotwellsoon.Sometimes,lovecanbringamiracle.（）36.A.finally B.badly C.really （）37.A.and B.or C.but （）38.A.at B.on C.for （）39.A.something B.anything C.nothing （）40.A.so B.because C.if （）41.A.cheer B.cry C.laugh （）42.A.what B.howmuch C.howmany （）43.A.enough B.right C.possible（）44.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse （）45.A.healthy B.exciting C.successfulⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，25題；滿分45分)閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共40分)ANBASCOREBOARD（得分榜）April16th，heldinTDGarden1234AllPartsHawks（老鷹隊(duì)）29192831107Wizards（奇才隊(duì)）25203831114April16th，heldinToyotaCenterCavaliers（騎士隊(duì)）31253233121Knicks（尼克斯隊(duì)）27293221109April17th，heldinTDGardenBulls（公牛隊(duì)）23252632106Celtics（凱爾特人隊(duì)）28183838122April17th，heldinVerizonCenterRaptors（猛龍隊(duì)）29253026110Heat（熱火隊(duì)）27323023112（）46.Howmanypartswerethereinonebasketballgame？A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.（）47.Whichteamwonthemostscoresaccordingtothescoreboard？A.WizardsB.CelticsC.Bulls.D.Heat.（）48.CavaliersplayedagainstKnicksonApril________.A.14thB.15thC.16thD.17th（）49.Wecanknow_______fromthescoreboard.A.howlongthegamelastedB.therewere10playersinagameC.wheretheplayerscomefromD.wheretheyplayedthegames（）50.Thisscoreboardmaycomefrom________.A.asportsnewspaperB.insciencebookC.amusicshowD.ahistorystory(B)Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?LastSunday,Iaskedmyfourclassmatesthisquestion,andherearetheiranswers.Jenny:Myhobbyissinging.MydreamistobeapopularsingerlikeBeyonce.IthinkIwillgototheUSAandstudymusic.IhopeIwillhaveachancetomeetherandgetherautograph（親筆簽名）.Ben:IthinkIwillbeadoctorineightyears.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanurse.Theyareworkinginthesamehospital.Ithinktheyaresogreat.Theyalwaysgiveahandtosickpeople.Amy:IthinkIwillbeateacherinfiveyears.Ihaveadeeploveforchildren.Stayingwiththemmakesmeexcitedandrelaxed.IamoutgoingandIamgoodwithchildren.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacher.Davy:Iwanttobeafarmerinthefuture.Maybeitseemsstrange.ButIreallyenjoylifeinthecountryside.MyfavoritegameisHappyFarm.Ihavelotsoffungrowingvegetables.()51.Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage,wecanknowBeyonceisa________.A.pianistB.dancerC.singerD.Painter()52.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninEnglish?A.HelpB.RaiseC.LiftD.Send()53.Whowantstobeateacher?A.BenB.JennyC.AmyD.Davy()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ben’sparentsarebothdoctors.B.Jennylikessingingverymuch.C.Amydoesn’tlikestayingwithchildrenD.Davydoesn’twanttoliveinthecountryside.()55.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.TheirfuturelifeB.TheirfamilyC.TheirfavoritethingsD.Theirproblems(C)Abusdriversaidhewasthinkingofhisowndaughterwhenhesaved(救)a7-year-oldgirl.“Pleaseletmecatchher.That’sallIcouldsay.Iwasthinkingaboutmydaughter,”saidStephenSt.Bernard.Stephen,52,isabusdriverfor10years.Whenhewasreturninghomefromworkatabout2p.m.,heheardsomeoneshoutingfromabuilding.Hesawagirlonthetopofathird-floorwindowairconditioningunit(空調(diào)設(shè)備).Hequicklyranunderthewindow.ThevideoshowsthatStephenshoutedtothegirl,andtriedtomakehergobackintoherapartment.Suddenlythegirlfell.ButStephencaughtherinhisarms.“Ipickedherupandcarriedher,andshejustkeptlookingaround.Sheneverclosedhereyes,”saidStephen.Thenthegirlwastakentothehospital.“He’smyhero,”saidthegirl’saunt,MoniqueHarding.“Hereallyhelpedourfamilytoday.”Thepolicesaidthegirl’smotherwaswatchingherotherchildintheapartmentanddidnotseethegirlstandingoutside.StephenwashurtbuthewillOKsoon.Hisdaughtercalledherfatherahero.“Thechildisthesameageasme.Dadalwayscarriesme,soIguessthat’swhyhewasabletocatchher.”SaidTahaani.St.Bernard.()56.Stephenbecameabusdriver______yearsago.A.6B.8C.10D.12()57.MoniqueHardingisthegirl’s______.A.auntB.uncleC.motherD.father()58.Whenthegirlstoodoutside,hermotherwas_______.A.watchingTVB.washingthedishesC.washingtheclothesD.watchingherotherchild.()59.HowoldisTahaani.St.Bernard?A.7yearsoldB.8yearsoldC.9yearsoldD.10yearsold()60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Stephendidn’tgethurtintheaccident.B.Stephentriedtomakethegirlgobackhome.C.Stephenheardsomeonecoughingintheevening.D.Stephenthoughtofhisjobwhenhesavedthegirl.DManypeopletalkaboutthe“stomachflu”whenthey’refeelingsickintheirstomach.Itisn'tthesameastheordinaryflu.Stomachfluisanillnesswhichisusuallycausedbyavirus(病毒).Someonewithstomachflumayhavestomachcramps(胃痙攣),diarrhea(腹瀉),afever,andmightthrowup(嘔吐).Heorshewillprobablyfeelprettysickforadayortwo,butwillthengetbetter.Thereisnovaccine(疫苗)forstomachflu.Ifyouhaveit,you’llwanttorestuntilyoufeelbetter.Ifyou'rethrowingup,don'teatfood.Instead,drinkwater,milk,ortryfruitjuice.Yourmomordadmightalsogiveyousomemedicinetotake.Themedicineisusuallyspecialsweetdrinksthathavesomesugarinside—makeyourbodygetrecoveredwhenyouhavelostwaterfromdiarrheaorthrowingup.Onceyoustopthrowingup,youcantryotherkindsoflightfoodlikechickensoupandjuice.Whenyoustarttofeelbetter,tryeatingfoodslikebananas,rice,plainnoodlesandotherhealthyfood.Asyoursystemreturnstonormal,youcangobacktoeatingwhatyouusuallydo.Stomachfluiscontagious.Whensomeonehasit,hecanpassittootherpeople.So,ifyougetclosetosomeonewithstomachfluoreatthefoodwithviruses,youmayalsogetsick.That'swhyit'simportanttowashyourhands,especiallybeforeyoueatandafterusingthetoilet!（）61.Peoplewithstomachflumayfeelquitesickfor. A.anhour B.aday C.aweek D.amonth（）62.Whenyouthrowup,youcantakemedicinethatis. A.commonfruitdrinks B.akindofsugar C.specialsweetdrinks D.milkorfruitjuice（）63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese? A.致命的 B.傳染的 C.痛苦的 D.復(fù)雜的（）64.ItisOKtoeatafteryoustarttofeelbetterfromthrowingup. A.noodles B.hamburgers C.biscuits D.icecream（）65.Thepassagemainlytalksabout. A.thesymptoms(癥狀)ofstomachfluwhenpeoplegetit B.whatyoushoulddotopreventfromgettingstomachflu C.whyit’simportanttowashhandsafterusingthetoilet D.theintroduction,treatmentandprevention(預(yù)防)aboutstomachflu閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)EWhat’swork?Youmaythinkit’sawaytomakemoney.66Infact,workhasmanydifferentmeanings.Scientistssayworkhelpstokeepushealthy.Theyfindthatpeoplewhoworkhardlivelonger(更久的)thanthosewhodon’twork.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tworkareinpoorerhealth.67Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness(孤獨(dú)).Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.68Bywork,peopleknoweachother.By

takingpartinallkindsofactivities,theyfindfriendship(友誼)andwarmth.Thisisgoodforpeople’shealth.Theloss(喪失)ofworkmeansthelossofeverything.69Workgiveshopeandbringssatisfaction.70Whenawriterfinisheshiswriting,adoctorsavesasickmanorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarereallyhappyfromtheheart.Themoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.A.Withoutit,wecan’tlive.B.Itwillcausemoreillnesses.C.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?D.Workmakesonefeelsatisfied(滿足的).E.Instead,thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71．當(dāng)你想知道為什么Jim臉色蒼白的時(shí)候，可以這樣問：_________________________________________________________________________________，Jim?72．你想知道奶奶多久去看一次牙醫(yī)，你可以這樣問她：_________________________________________________________________________,grandma?73．瑪麗想約定明天早上八點(diǎn)見面，她可以這樣說：_____________________________________________________________________tomorrowmorning.74．你想要找Jane接電話，你可以這樣問：_______________________________________________________________________________Jane?75．你想向Tom請(qǐng)教些問題，你可以這樣征求他的同意：_______________________________________________________________________________,Tom?VI.看圖寫話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.good,health77.not,read78.mind,not79.fever,yesterday80.be,future76.77.78.79.80.VII.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Longtimeago,therewasaking（國(guó)王）inEngland.Hewaskindbutto