云南省楚雄州2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

云南省楚雄州22023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分評(píng)分一、第一部分聽力，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Daydreaming.B．Makingatravelplan.C．Describingherdreamjob.2．Whosespiritisworthylearningaccordingtotheman'swords?A．Thewoman's. B．Theman's. C．Sam's.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theman'suncle. B．Ananimal. C．Agoodluck.4．Whatdoesthewomandislike?A．Thesoupmadebyhermother.B．Thefriedricemadebyhermother.C．Thedumplingsmadebyherfather.5．WhatdoesthemanwantLilytodo?A．Finishanartassignment.B．MakeacardforMary.C．Prepareforanexam.二、第一部分聽力，第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onthephone. B．Atthecinema. C．Inthecar.7．Whatkindofmoviedothespeakersdecidetosee?A．Anactionmovie. B．Acartoonmovie. C．Acomedy.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Auntandnephew.C．Motherandson.9．Howoldistheman'smothernow?A．55yearsold. B．56yearsold. C．57yearsold.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whydoesthewomandothepresentjob?A．Shelivesnearherworkplace.B．Hercompanypaysverywell.C．Shecanlearnsomeskills.11．Whichstrangejobdoesthewomanprefer?A．Ahoteltestsleeper.B．Anicecreamtaster.C．Adogfoodtaster.12．Howmanystrangejobsdoesthemanmention?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Whatdidthewomandowiththethief?A．Shepretendednottoseehim.B．Shefoughtwithhim.C．Shedidasheasked.14．Whatdidthethiefsteal?A．Anecklace. B．Somemoney. C．Nothing.15．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Fitahomealarmsystem.B．Callthepolice.C．Keepadog.16．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A．Sheispuzzled. B．Sheisbrave. C．Sheisfrightened.聽錄音，回答問題。17．WheredidGeorgeparkhiscar?A．Atasquare.B．Ataparkinglot.C．Onanarrowstreet.18．Whatwasthetimewhenhegotoutofhiscar?A．At4:20pm. B．At4:40pm. C．At5:00pm.19．WheredidGeorgeputhiskeys?A．Inhispocket. B．Inhiscar. C．Onthebench.20．WhywasGeorgeunabletoseehiscaratfirst?A．Someonestoleit.B．Itwasbehindanothercar.C．Hewenttoawrongplace.三、第二部分閱讀，第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttotraveltheworld?Wehavepickedoutfourcountriesforyourreference.UzbekistanUzbekistanrelaxeditsvisaentryrequirements(簽證政策)byintroducinganewe-visaformanycountries.Becauseoftheeasyvisaentryrequirements,itattractsmoretravelers.It'snowonderthatthebeautifulbuildings,historicalimportanceandfriendlypeoplemakeUzbekistanoneofthebestplacestovisit.NewZealandRecentlycalledbyTheNewYorkTimes"Oceania'smostfood-obsessed(對(duì)食物著迷的)place",NewZealandisagoodplacefortravelerswhoenjoyfoodverymuch.ItsMuriwai'sblacksandbeachisanaturalwonder.It'samust-visitdestinationforbeachlovers.JordanWithyear-over-yeartravelergrowthforJordan,it'sprobablysafetosaythatJordanisback.TravelerscanseePetra'samazingtombsandancientbuildingscarved(雕刻)intorockwalls,andlearnaboutBedouincultureduringanovernightstayinthedesert.IcelandWinteriscoming,andsoisthecrazeforplacesinthenorthasthefinalseasonofafamousfilmagainshowsitsfilminglocationstoaudience.Icelandisnoexception.Thebeautifullandscapesofthisislandnationofferperhapstheclosestthingonecanhavetoanout-of-bodytravelexperience.FromthebuildingofReykjaviktotheblacksandbeachesofReynisfjara,thecountryofferstheperfectlandscapestotravelers.21．WhatdoNewZealandandIcelandhaveincommon?A．Anewe-visaformanycountries.B．Buildingscarvedintorockwalls.C．Bedouinculture.D．Theblacksandbeach.22．WhatisrecommendedaboutthetourinJordan?A．VisitingPetra'stombsandancientbuildings.B．Visitingafilminglocation.C．VisitingJordaninwinter.D．Visitingitsblacksandbeach.23．Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittento?A．Cooks. B．Artists. C．Tourists. D．Businessmen.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasapoormanandarichman.Thepoorman'ssonwasnamedHam,andtherichman'ssonwasnamedJim.Theyhadbeeninthesameschooltogethersincechildhoodandbecamegoodfriends.Oneday,thetwoyouthsbeganadiscussionastowhetherwealthoreffortwasmorepowerful.Jimsaidthatwealthwasmostimportant,whileHamdeclaredforeffort.Atlast,Hamdeclared,"Letusputittothetest:Letusbothgotosomefarcountryandtrywhetherwealthoreffortismoresuccessful."Jimagreedtothisplanandtheyfixedadayforstarting.Thentheybothwenthomeandcollectedsomemoneyandstartedoffearlyonemorning.Afteratime,theycametoacertaincountrywhereHamsuggestedthattheyshouldlookforemployment.ButJimdidnotlikethenotionofbecomingaservantandhesaidthathewouldliveonthemoneywhichhehadbroughtwithhim,whichwouldlastforayearortwo."Youmaydoasyoulike,"answeredHam,"butformypart,Imustlookforwork."Sohewenttoavillageandfoundemploymentasateacherinaschoolwhilehisfriendrentedahouseandstartedmakingvariousfriends,eatingandhavingfunallday.Oneyearlater,Hamearnedenoughmoney,builtabeautifulhouseandalsogotmarried.However,Jimhadalreadyspentallhismoney,andhisfriendswhoindulgedinwineandmeatalsolefthim.Hungryandsorrowful,hewenttoHamandsaid,"Mydearfriend,regardingthequestionof‘wealthoreffortismoreimportant',IthinkI'vealreadyhadtheanswer."24．Whatcanwelearnabouttheyoungmenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Theyoftenarguedwitheachother.B．Theyallvaluedwealthandeffort.C．Theirrelationshipwasnotverygood.D．Theyhadbeenschoolmatessincechildhood.25．WhydidHamsuggestthistest?A．Toearnmorewealth.B．Toprovehisopinion.C．Tolookforemployment.D．Togotoacountryfaraway.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"notion"inparagraph3mean?A．Idea. B．Development. C．Process. D．Dream.27．WhatistheanswerJimhasfound?A．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.B．Nofailure,nosuccess.C．Effortsarethesourceofwealth.D．Educationisthedoortofreedom.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrenseemtocaresomuchabouttheirnames.Astudyshowsthatmostofyoungpeoplewishtheirparentshadgiventhemadifferentname.Somepeoplechoosetochangetheirnameswhentheygrowup.Manypeopleinshowbusinessdon'tusethenamestheirparentsgavethem.HaveyoueverlistenedtoJoanne?No?Theanswercouldbe"yes"ifwecallherstagenameinstead!YoumayneverheardofMargaret.Butifwetellyouherstagename,youmightknowherasafamousdancer.Inmanycultures,therearespecialideasabouthowtochooseaname.Forexample,manypeoplechooseanamethathasbeenintheirfamilyformanyyears.Ittellsthechildwhereheorshecomesfrom.Choosingagoodnameisn'teasy.Manyparentssearchbooksthattellthemthemeaningsofnames.Theycouldchooseanamethatcarriesamessage.Forexample,Edithmeans"valuablegift".Amandameans"love".AndFarameans"joy".Nameslikethesetellfamilyandfriendshowhappytheyarewiththeirnewbaby.Othernamescansaysomethingabouttheeventsduringthebirthofthechild.InAfrica,afirstbornsonmayhavethenameMosiandthenameAmameans"bornonSaturday".IseveryboycalledCuritispolite?AndiseverygirlcalledMahiraquickandfullofenergy?Noparentscantellwhatkindofpersontheirchildwillgrowuptobe.JustbecauseparentsnameaboyFahim,itdoesn'tmeanhewillbeclever.Alltheycandoishope.28．Whatcanweknowaboutthestudy?A．Youngkidsdon'tcareabouttheirfuture.B．Mostofyoungpeoplecareabouttheirnames.C．Mostgirlswanttochangetheirnames.D．Mostparentswanttorenamebythemselves.29．Whyis"Joanne"mentionedinparagraph2?A．Toprovesomepeoplehopetoberenamed.B．Tointroduceafamousdancertoreaders.C．Tointroducehertruename.D．Totellthebenefitofname.30．Whyisitdifficulttochooseagoodname?A．Kidsalwayswanttorename.B．Itishardtochangekids'names.C．Parentsaren'tsureiftheirkidswilllikethename.D．Parentswanttochooseameaningfulname.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．NamescanneverinfluenceourlivesB．Yourparents'wishisbehindnamesC．Loveyourparents,loveyournameD．Methodstochooseasuitablename閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ManySiliconValleyparentsarebecomingmoreconcernedaboutpreventingtheirchildrenfromusingscreens.Someparentsthinkthatevenalittlescreentimecanbeextremelyaddictive,soitisbetteriftheirchildrenavoidusingorseeingthesedevicescompletely.However,itisdifficultforworkingadultsinthe21stcenturytogiveupusingaphoneathome.So,it'ssimplertoemploysomeonetodothis."SiliconValleynanny(保姆)",whotakeschildrenbacktoatimewithoutscreenseverydayiswidelyneeded.FromCupertinotoSanFrancisco,it'swidelyagreedthatscreentimeisharmfultoyoungsters.Therefore,parentsarerequestingnanniestokeepphones,tabletsandcomputersinahiddenplace.Othersevenofferno-phoneagreements.Researchshowsthatspendingtoomuchtimeontechnologycanharmyoungminds.Forexample,teenagerswhousesocialmediafrequentlyaremorelikelytofeeldepressedandanxious.Insomnia(失眠)rateshavealsoincreasedamongstthisagegroup,andanincreasingnumberofchildrendisplaythesignsthattheycan'tfocusattention.Theseseeminglyminor(輕微的)problemscouldbecomesignificantchallengesforfuturegenerations."Manyparentscomebackhomeandfocusontheirsmartphones,ignoringwhatevertheirchildrenaretryingtosay,"saidShannonZimmerman,whoworksasanannyinSanJoseforfamiliesthatforbidscreentime."Asananny,Ialsocallonmoreparentstospendmoretimewiththeirkids."32．WhyaretheSiliconValleynanniesgreatlyneededaccordingtothetext?A．Tohelpparentsandchildrenbalanceworkandlife.B．Toteachchildrenhowtousetechnologyresponsibly.C．Tokeepchildrenawayfromscreens.D．Toencouragechildrentoexercise.33．Whatistheresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonscreensforteenagers?A．Feelingconfused. B．Feelinganxious.C．Feelingbored. D．Feelingnervous.34．WhatdoesShannonsuggestparentsdo?A．Encouragetheirchildrenmore.B．Playgameswiththeirchildren.C．Stopusingsmartphonesathome.D．Spendmoretimewiththeirchildren.35．Whatisthetextabout?A．Parentsconcernaboutscreentimeforchildren.B．Childrenareaddictedtoscreentime.C．Allparentslimitchildrentophones.D．Sciencehasnoeffectsonyoungminds.四、第二部分閱讀，第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Highschoolyearsareagreattimetostartsavingmoney.Teenshavetheirpocketmoneyandalmostalltheirlargeexpensesarecoveredbytheirparents.36．Somegoalshighschoolersmightwanttosaveforareaspringbreaktrip,asmartphoneandacomputer.Herearesometipstobringthesegoalsclosertofruitionandtobecomewiserwithmoney.Createabudget(預(yù)算).37．Useabudgettocalculateschoolexpenses,bills,costsforfunactivitiesandsavingscontributions.Trytocheckinwiththebudgetregularlyeachmonth,andconsiderusingabudgetingapptohelpyougetstarted.38．Settinggoalsisanimportantpartofasavingsstrategy,soyoucanplanaheadforwhatyou'resavingfor.Thesegoalsmightbesavingforbuyingacomputer,goingonatriporpayingforcollege.Determinehowmuchyouneedtosaveforeachgoal,andadjustyourbudgettoaccountforit.Avoidimpulse(沖動(dòng))buying.Impulsebuyingisabadhabitanditcanleadtoregret.Trytocontrolyourimpulsetobuysomethingthat'sunnecessarybywritingitdownandseeingifyoustillwantitafteraweekortwo.39．Setasideanemergencyfund.Havinganemergencysavingsfundisnecessaryforpreparingforunexpectedevents.40．Aimtohaveatleast500to1,000yuansetasideforanemergencyfundwhileinhighschool,andcontinuetobuildthisfundupasyoutakeonmoreday-to-daylivingexpensesovertime.A.Establishgoals.B.Setamonthlysavingsgoal.C.Itshouldonlybeusedforexpensesinemergencies.D.Ifnot,thatmoneycouldgotosavingsorsomethingmoreimportant.E.Youcanputthemoneyintoasavingsaccountwithahighinterestrate.F.Thismeansthattheycansavealargeamountofmoneyifplanningwell.G.Abudgetcanhelpyouprepareforexpensesandlimitunnecessaryspending.五、第三部分語言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ArtismyfavoritesubjectbecauseIenjoydrawing.Inschool,thereareonlyfour41．classesperweek,whichIfindnotenough.Duringanartlesson,Inoticethattime42．toflyby.WhenI'mdrawing43．,eightyminutesfeelslikeeightminutes.OnemomentIamtakingoutmyartmaterials,thenexttheteacheris44．ustohandinourwork.Artismyfavoritesubjectbecauseitcanbring45．responses.Forexample,ifIwashappy.Iwoulddrawacolorfulpictureofmyself.Iespeciallyenjoydrawingcartoons.Thisisoneareawheremy46．isregularlyexercised.SometimesIdrawthingsthatamazemyclassmates.Ialsolovetodrawstilllifeincolor.47．isreallyanartandIhavedevelopedconsiderableskillsinit,muchtothedisbeliefofmyclassmates.AsIhavehadsomuch48．incoloring,Ihaveahugeadvantageoverthe49．oftheclass.50．,ImustsaythatIalwaysfeelgoodwhenIamdrawingsomething.PerhapsthisiswhyI51．a(chǎn)rtsomuch.It'sbecauseIgetagoodfeelingeverytimeIstartdrawing.Drawingisa(n)52．exitforself-expressionforme,sothefeelingis53．.Thereisnothingtorememberorpracticeinartasthereisintheothersubjects.Allonehasto54．withartisfollowone'sfeelings,andtheoutcomeisalways55．.41．A．music B．a(chǎn)rt C．maths D．literature42．A．manages B．remains C．plans D．seems43．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything44．A．blaming B．finding C．a(chǎn)sking D．forgetting45．A．physical B．critical C．changeable D．emotional46．A．feeling B．creativity C．muscle D．sound47．A．Coloring B．Dancing C．Teaching D．Singing48．A．problem B．homework C．practice D．a(chǎn)dvice49．A．rest B．last C．least D．less50．A．Still B．Otherwise C．Sadly D．Finally51．A．share B．enjoy C．show D．a(chǎn)pply52．A．rare B．natural C．a(chǎn)bnormal D．famous53．A．positive B．sad C．objective D．indifferent54．A．buy B．taste C．search D．do55．A．tough B．pleasing C．necessary D．grateful六、第三部分語言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Qingdaoisabeautifulcity,whichisfamousforthesea,andyoucanspendahappytimeby56．(lose)yourselfinthiswonderfulcity.LyingacrosstheShandongPeninsulawhilelookingouttotheYellowSea,Qingdaotoday57．(consider)asamajorseaport,navalbase,andindustrialcenter.Togetherwiththeprofessionalguide,youwillvisitthemost58．(attract)placesinthecity.Fromskyscraperstoparksand59．(beach),youwillhaveagreattime.Qingdaohasthesecond60．(large)brewery(啤酒廠)inChina.Youwillhaveachance61．(explore)thecityoffascinatingfactsandlegends,62．(especial)greatbuildingsfullofmuchhistory.SomeofthemareGuestHouse,Pichaiyuan,SignalHill.QingdaoRailwayStationandBadaguanScenicArea.Youwillbesurprisedatstoriesbehindthestreets,buildings,andcorners.Yourguidewilltellyou63．isspecialanduniqueaboutlivinginthiscity.Itisperfectforthose64．a(chǎn)revisitingthecityforthefirsttimeandwanttogetthemost65．it!七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66．第一節(jié)書面表達(dá)你校英文報(bào)正在組織征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以"ProtecttraditionalChineseculture"為題寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.保護(hù)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的意義；2.如何更好地保護(hù)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ProtecttraditionalChineseculture67．第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TomHankins,88,stoodbythelivingroomwindow,lookingoutofthewindow.ItwasabeautifulandsunnydayinFlorida.Tomstoppedsocializingaltogethersixyearsagoafterhiswife.Meredith,diedofcancer.Hehadallofhistimetohimself,readingbooks,watchingTVandoccasionallyexperimentingwithnewcookingrecipesonsocialmediaplatform.Withtime.Tomrealizedhedidn'tparticularlylikebeingalone.Hisonlyson,Aiden,wasasuccessfulanalyst(分析師)inabigITfirminNewYorkCity,andTomwantedAidentovisithim,buttheyoungmankeptputtingitoff.Suddenly,Tomnoticedthattherubbishbagswereleftoutsideinsteadofinsidethebin(垃圾桶).Thinkingitwouldrelievehisboredom,Tomwenttothebinandbeganclearingtherubbish,puttingthebagsinsidethebin.Whenhewasdone,henoticedthatnearlyeveryfamilyintheareahadlefttheirrubbishbagsoutsidethebins.Tomknewitwouldbedifficulttocleanuptherubbishinfrontofallthehousesinthehotweather,buthecouldn'tjustseetherubbishbagsleftlikethat.Hetookabigrubbishbagfromhisbackyardanddecidedtomovefromonehousetothenext,clearingupthelitter.Tomstoppedrightinfrontofthebinandbeganclearingtherubbish,puttingthebagsinsidethebin.Buthehadn'tevenleftwhenamancamewitharubbishbagandsimplydroppeditontheroad.Tomakemattersworse,hedidn'tevensecurethebagproperly,sothewindblewpartoftherubbishontothestreet.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Atthatpoint,Tomlosthiscool.Whilecontinuingtocleartherubbish,henoticedayoungboyjoinedhim.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Iwantthekindofluckthatletsmewinlotsofmoney.IcoulddomanythingsIwanttodo.M:Wakeupfromyourdreamnow.Thefloorhasn'tbeencleanedyet.Let'sgetdowntowork.【分析】問題：女士在做什么？根據(jù)"Iwantthekindofluckthatletsmewinlotsofmoney.IcoulddomanythingsIwanttodo."我想要那種能讓我贏得很多錢的運(yùn)氣。我可以做很多我想做的事情；以及"Wakeupfromyourdreamnow.Thefloorhasn'tbeencleanedyet.Let'sgetdowntowork."現(xiàn)在從夢(mèng)中醒來。地板還沒打掃。讓我們開始工作吧。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Samhasbeenstudyinghard,buthedidn'tgetagoodgradeagain.Whatapity!M:Hisspiritiswellworthlearning.Afterall,it'shardtokeeptryingwhenwe'refacedwithfailure.【分析】問題：根據(jù)男士的話，誰的精神值得學(xué)習(xí)？根據(jù)"Samhasbeenstudyinghard,buthedidn'tgetagoodgradeagain.Whatapity!"Sam一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，但他沒有再取得好成績。真可惜??；以及"Hisspiritiswellworthlearning."他的精神非常值得學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ifwe'relucky,we'llseethedolphinsjumpoutofthewater.W:Really?I'veneverseenthemwithmyowneyes.M:Myunclesawthemandtookapictureofthem.I'llshowittoyou.【分析】問題：談話人主要在談?wù)撌裁?？根?jù)"Ifwe'relucky,we'llseethedolphinsjumpoutofthewater."如果幸運(yùn)的話，我們會(huì)看到海豚跳出水面；以及"Myunclesawthemandtookapictureofthem.I'llshowittoyou."我叔叔看到了它們，給它們拍了張照片。我會(huì)給你看的?？芍麄?cè)谡務(wù)摵ｋ?，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thesoupmymothercooksistoooilyformytaste,butthedumplingsshemakesaresodeliciousthatIcaneatalotinonesitting.M:Ihaveapreferenceformyfather'sfriedriceandmymother'sistoosalty.【分析】問題：女士不喜歡什么？根據(jù)"Thesoupmymothercooksistoooilyformytaste"我媽媽做的湯太油了，不合我的口味，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lily,whatareyoubusywith?Isthisanartassignmentfromtheteacher?W:No.Mary'sbirthdayiscomingup.SoI'mmakingabeautifulcardforher.M:Well,don'tyouknowthere'satesttomorrow?Youneedtoprepareforit.【分析】問題：男士想讓Lily做什么？根據(jù)"don'tyouknowthere'satesttomorrow?Youneedtoprepareforit."你不知道明天有考試嗎？你需要為此做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:HiAlice,it'sJohnspeaking.Howareyou?Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogotoamovietonight.W:Sure,I'dloveto.What'splaying?M:Iwasconsideringthenewcomedyorthenewactionmovie.Whatdoyouthink?W:Hmm…Ipreferthecomedy.M:OK,I'llpickyouuparound7:30.Themoviestartsat8:00.W:Bye!Seeyouthen.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：談話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)"HiAlice,it'sJohnspeaking.Howareyou?Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogotoamovietonight."嗨，愛麗絲，我是約翰。你好嗎？我想知道你今晚是否想去看電影?？赏浦麄?cè)谕娫?，故選A。7．問題：談話人決定看什么樣的電影？根據(jù)"Ipreferthecomedy."我更喜歡喜??；以及"OK,I'llpickyouuparound7:30.Themoviestartsat8:00."好的，我七點(diǎn)半左右來接你。電影八點(diǎn)開始。故選C?！敬鸢浮?．A9．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'mreallyexcitedaboutAuntMary'sbirthdaypartythisafternoon!Aren'tyou?M:Yeah!Howoldisshe?W:She'llbe55onMay14th.M:Wow!Ididn'tknowthatAuntMarywasyoungerthanourmom.Momisgoingtobe57onSeptember2nd.Anyway,AuntMaryisgoingtobesosurprisedtoseeusallhere!W:Iknow!Butwestillhavetogetallthefoodreadybeforeshegetshere.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：談話人之間可能存在什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)"Ididn'tknowthatAuntMarywasyoungerthanourmom."我不知道瑪麗阿姨比我們媽媽年輕。可推知他們是兄妹，故選A。9．問題：男士的母親現(xiàn)在多大了？根據(jù)"Momisgoingtobe57onSeptember2nd."9月2日，媽媽就57歲了。可推知他的母親現(xiàn)在56歲，故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．A12．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Mycurrentworkplaceistoofarawayfromhomeandthesalarydoesn'tmeetmyexpectations.Ireallydon'tknowhowtoholdon.M:Butyouchoseittolearnsomeskillstoprepareforthefuture,didn'tyou?W:Yes,that'swhyIdothat.M:Iheardthattherearemanystrangejobsintheworld,suchasdogfoodtasters,hoteltestsleepers,weddingguests…W:Wait.Dogfoodtasters?Doesthatjobreallyexist?That'sreallyhardtoaccept.Butworkingasasleepersoundsgreat.I'meagertodothat.M:There'snosuchthingasaneasyjob.W:Iknow,Iknow.Anythingelse?M:Icecreamtasters.That'smydreamjob,becauseIloveeatingandmakingdessertsomuch.Andprofessionalstand-in-liners,theywaitinlonglinesforotherpeople.W:Soundstiringbutinteresting.M:MaybeonedaywhenIstopbeingasalesman,I'llchooseoneofthem.W:Really?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。10．問題：女士為什么做現(xiàn)在的工作？根據(jù)":Butyouchoseittolearnsomeskillstoprepareforthefuture,didn'tyou?"但你選擇它是為了學(xué)習(xí)一些技能，為未來做準(zhǔn)備，不是嗎？；以及"Yes,that'swhyIdothat."是的，這就是我這么做的原因。故選C。11．問題：女士更喜歡哪份奇怪的工作？根據(jù)"Butworkingasasleepersoundsgreat.I'meagertodothat."但當(dāng)睡眠者聽起來很棒。我很想那樣做。故選A。12．問題：男士提到了多少奇怪的工作？根據(jù)"Iheardthattherearemanystrangejobsintheworld,suchasdogfoodtasters,hoteltestsleepers,weddingguests…"我聽說世界上有很多奇怪的工作，比如狗糧品嘗師、酒店試睡師、婚禮賓客…..；以及"Icecreamtasters.That'smydreamjob,becauseIloveeatingandmakingdessertsomuch.Andprofessionalstand-in-liners,theywaitinlonglinesforotherpeople."冰淇淋品嘗者。這是我夢(mèng)寐以求的工作，因?yàn)槲曳浅Ｏ矚g吃和做甜點(diǎn)。還有專業(yè)的替身演員，他們排著長隊(duì)等其他人。可知提到了五種奇怪的工作，故選B?！敬鸢浮?3．C14．C15．A16．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Youneverknowwhathappenedatmyhouselastnight.M:What'swrong?W:Athiefstoleintomyhouse!M:Pooryou.Howdidyoudealwithhim?Didyoufightwithhim?W:Areyoucrazy?HowdareIdothat?Iwasdrinkingwaterinthelivingroom.Andthenwefoundeachother.Ihadtodowhatheaskedmetodo,becauseIwassoscared.M:OK.Whatdidhetake?W:Well,Hewasabouttotakemynecklaceandsomemoneyawaywhenmyneighbor'sfiercedogsuddenlybarked.Heprobablythoughtsomeonewascoming,soheranaway,leavingbehindwhathewastryingtosteal.M:Thatwasdramatic,wasn'tit?Didyoucallthepolice?W:Yes.M:You'dbettertakesomesecuritymeasuresatyourhouse,likefittinganalarm.W:Iwill.M:Ihavetosayyouhavealotofcourage.Otherpeoplewouldbesofrightenedthattheymightcryatthattime,butyoudidn't.W:Thankyou.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。13．問題：女士怎么對(duì)付小偷？根據(jù)"Ihadtodowhatheaskedmetodo,becauseIwassoscared."我不得不按照他的要求去做，因?yàn)槲姨ε铝?。故選C。14．問題：小偷偷了什么？根據(jù)"Heprobablythoughtsomeonewascoming,soheranaway，leavingbehindwhathewastryingtosteal."他可能以為有人來了，就逃跑了，留下了他想偷的東西。故選C。15．問題：男士建議女士做什么？根據(jù)"You'dbettertakesomesecuritymeasuresatyourhouse，likefittinganalarm."你最好在家里采取一些安全措施，比如安裝警報(bào)器。故選A。16．問題：男士怎么評(píng)價(jià)女士？根據(jù)"Ihavetosayyouhavealotofcourage."我不得不說你很有勇氣。故選B。【答案】17．C18．A19．B20．B【解析】【聽力原文】IttookGeorgequiteawhiletofindaparkingplaceforhiscar,andintheendhehadtoleaveitonanarrowstreet,somewayfromthedentist's.Ashegotout,helookedathiswatch.Hisappointmentwasatfiveandhestillhadfortyminutestospare.Hecrossedintothesquareandsatdownonabench,enjoyingtheafternoonsun.Ashesatthere,watchingthechildrenatplay,hesuddenlysawaredsportscarlikehispullingoutofthestreetwherehehadparked.Thecarspedawayandwassoonoutofhissight.Georgefeltinhispocket,buthecouldn'tfindhiskeys."Mycar!"hecriedinaloudvoice,whichmadeseveralpeoplestareathim.Hegotupandranacrossthesquare,thendownthenarrowstreet.Hefoundthathiscarwashiddenbehindalargeone.Hewasrelievedtofindhiskeysstillinhiscar.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。17．問題：George把車停在哪里了？根據(jù)"IttookGeorgequiteawhiletofindaparkingplaceforhiscar,andintheendhehadtoleaveitonanarrowstreet"George花了很長時(shí)間才找到停車位，最后他不得不把車停在一條狹窄的街道上，故選C。18．問題：他什么時(shí)候下車的？根據(jù)"Ashegotout,helookedathiswatch.Hisappointmentwasatfiveandhestillhadfortyminutestospare."他下車時(shí)看了看手表。他的約會(huì)時(shí)間是五點(diǎn)，他還有四十分鐘的空閑時(shí)間?？赏浦萝嚂r(shí)間是4:20，故選A。19．問題：George把鑰匙放在哪里了？根據(jù)"Hewasrelievedtofindhiskeysstillinhiscar."發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙還在車?yán)?，他松了一口氣。故選B。20．問題：為什么George一開始看不到他的車？根據(jù)"Hefoundthathiscarwashiddenbehindalargeone."他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的車藏在一輛大的后面。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．D22．A23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)值得旅游的國家。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項(xiàng)，到文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行理解。21．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)NewZealand部分中的"ItsMuriwai'sblacksandbeachisanaturalwonder."穆里瓦伊的黑沙灘是一個(gè)自然奇觀；以及Iceland部分中的"FromthebuildingofReykjaviktotheblacksandbeachesofReynisfjara,thecountryofferstheperfectlandscapestotravelers."從Reykjavik的建筑到Reynisfjara的黑沙灘，這個(gè)國家為旅行者提供了完美的風(fēng)景。可知，新西蘭和冰島都有黑色沙灘。故選D。22．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Jordan部分中的"TravelerscanseePetra'samazingtombsandancientbuildingscarved(雕刻)intorockwalls,andlearnaboutBedouincultureduringanovernightstayinthedesert."游客可以看到佩特拉驚人的墳?zāi)购偷窨淘趲r石墻上的古代建筑，并在沙漠中過夜了解貝都因文化。可知，該段推薦了佩特拉的古墓和古建筑。故選A。23．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段"Doyouwanttotraveltheworld?Wehavepickedoutfourcountriesforyourreference."你想環(huán)游世界嗎?我們挑選了四個(gè)國家供你參考?？芍?，本文最有可能是寫給旅行者的。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．D25．B26．A27．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一位窮人之子和富人之子的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。24．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的"Theyhadbeeninthesameschooltogethersincechildhoodandbecamegoodfriends."他們從小在