成人高考成考英語(yǔ)(高起專)試題與參考答案(2025年)

2025年成人高考成考英語(yǔ)(高起專)自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedphrasesispronounced/d?A.magnificentB.popularC.questionD.hospitalAnswer:CExplanation:Theunderlinedletter‘t’in“question”ispronouncedasa/d/t-stopconsonant,whiletheotheroptionshavean/t31/sound.2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedvowelsispronouncedas/e31/?A.liveB.leadC.lendD.weirdAnswer:CExplanation:Thevowel‘e’in“l(fā)end”ispronouncedwitha/e31/longesound,unliketheshort‘e’in“l(fā)ive”and“l(fā)ead”orthe‘i’asin“weird”whicharepronouncedas/i31/.3.Theword‘paradox’hasa______pronunciation,withthestressfallingonthefirstsyllable.A.clearB.strongC.softD.mixedAnswer:B.strong解析:Theword‘paradox’ispronouncedwithastrongstressonthefirstsyllable,makingitsoundlike‘パラドックス.’Thisstrongstressisacharacteristicfeatureoftheword’spronunciation.4.Whichofthefollowingwordshasavowelsoundthatislongerthanthatof‘cat’?A.batB.patC.hatD.satAnswer:A.bat解析:Thevowelsoundin‘bat’islongerthanthatin‘cat,’asthe‘a(chǎn)’in‘bat’ispronouncedforalongerperiod,especiallywiththeinfluenceofthe‘b’soundonitsown.5.Whichofthefollowingisnotaunitofmeasurementfortime?SecondsHoursMinutesWeeksAnswer:D)WeeksExplanation:Timeisusuallymeasuredinunitssuchasseconds,minutes,andhours.However,weeksarenotastandardunitoftimemeasurement.Instead,weeksaretypicallyusedtomeasurealongerperiodoftime,suchasaworkweekoraschoolweek.二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）1、單詞辨析選擇正確的單詞填空：He_______himselfamoreefficientworkerthroughdiligentpracticeandlearning.A.consideredB.provedC.regardedD.declared答案：B.proved解析：句子表達(dá)的是他通過(guò)自己的努力證明了自己是一個(gè)高效的工人，因此使用動(dòng)詞prove來(lái)表示“證明”。其他選項(xiàng)中，consider意為“考慮”；regard意為“看待”；declare意為“聲明”，均不符合句意。因此正確答案為B。2、語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，選擇正確的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：______thebeautifulsceneryandpleasantweather,thetouristsenjoyedtheirtriptothecountryside.(因?yàn)槊利惖娘L(fēng)景和宜人的天氣，游客們享受了他們的鄉(xiāng)村之旅。)答案為：Becauseof。解析：句子中需要用到表示原因的連詞或短語(yǔ)，因?yàn)楹竺娓氖遣⒘械拿~短語(yǔ)，所以選用介詞短語(yǔ)becauseof來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因。因此正確的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為”Becauseofthebeautifulsceneryandpleasantweather,thetouristsenjoyedtheirtriptothecountryside.”。請(qǐng)注意，這只是模擬的樣題，真實(shí)的成人高考試卷中的題目難度和題型可能會(huì)有所不同。3.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Heisdeterminedto______hisgoalofbecomingadoctornomatterhowharditis.A.achieveB.cancelC.postponeD.postponeAnswer:A解析:achieve意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，cancel意為“取消”，postpone意為“推遲”。根據(jù)句意，他決心無(wú)論有多難，都要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己成為醫(yī)生的目標(biāo)，所以應(yīng)選achieve。4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Bythetimeyouarriveatthestation,thetrain______already.A.willleaveB.hasleftC.willhaveleftD.leftAnswer:C解析:由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bythetime引導(dǎo)的句子，通常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。這里表示在到達(dá)車站之前，火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了，所以應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)willhaveleft。5.Thechildwas_____daydreamingwhensomeonecalledhisname.tenderlycuriouslyabsentlypersistentlyAnswer:c)absently解析:“absently”meansinawaythatisnotpayingattention,whichfitsthecontextofthechildnothearinghisnamebecausehewasdaydreaming.6._____itisgoingtoraintomorrow,weshouldgotothebeachtodaytoenjoythesunshine.EventhoughAsifSupposingSinceAnswer:c)Supposing解析:“Supposing”introducesahypotheticalsituation,meaning“Assuming”inthiscase.Thesentenceimpliesthateventhoughitmightraintomorrow,theyshouldgotothebeachtodaywhiletheweatherisgood.7、Pleasechoosethemostsuitablewordtocompletethesentence:Theprojecthasbeen_______duetolackoffunds.A.abandonedB.appreciatedC.acceleratedD.approved答案：A.abandoned這句話說(shuō)的是：由于缺少資金，該項(xiàng)目已被放棄，A.abandoned放棄，B.appreciated欣賞，感激，C.accelerated加速，D.approved批準(zhǔn)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析可知答案選A。8、Theteacher_______thestudentstobringtheirtextbookstotheclassroomeveryday.A.suggestsB.ordersC.asksD.tells答案：C.asks這句話說(shuō)的是：老師每天要求學(xué)生帶課本到教室來(lái)，suggest建議，order命令，ordersbtodosth指上級(jí)命令下級(jí)做某事時(shí)多用，ask要求，叫某人做某事（用asksbtodosth），tell告訴某人某事或某個(gè)信息，故選C。9.Thebookwaswritten______MarkTwain,afamousAmericanwriter.A.fromB.byC.withD.over答案：B解析：此題考查的是介詞用法?！皐riteby”意為“由……所寫”，MarkTwain是著名的美國(guó)作家，所以這本書是由MarkTwain寫的。10.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpractice______asmuchaspossible.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.speaking答案：D解析：此題考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法?！皃racticedoingsth.”意為“練習(xí)做某事”，所以應(yīng)該盡可能多地練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。11、Whichofthefollowingisanantonymoftheword“converse”?

A)Speak

B)Listen

C)Communicate

D)Reflect

Answer:B)Listen

Explanation:“Converse”meanstotalkorcommunicate,soitsantonymwouldbetolisten,nottospeak,communicate,orreflect.12、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“sing”?

A)Sing

B)Sang

C)Sung

D)Singed

Answer:C)Sung

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“sing”is“sung.”Although“sang”iscommonlyusedasthedefaultpasttenseform,“sung”istechnicallycorrectintermsofsoundchangesintheword.“Singed,”ontheotherhand,isthepasttenseof“singe,”whichmeanstoburn.13、句子中含有隱喻（metaphoricalexpression）的詞語(yǔ)是：A.Theskywassoclearthatwecouldseeeverystarintheuniverse.B.Sheisarayofsunshineinourlives.C.Hehasahighopinionofhimself.D.Theyplayedtheirpartintheperformancelikerobots.答案：B解析：隱喻是一種修辭手法，通過(guò)將一個(gè)事物與另一個(gè)事物進(jìn)行比較，暗示它們之間的相似之處。在選項(xiàng)B中，“Sheisarayofsunshineinourlives”將某人比作陽(yáng)光，暗示其帶來(lái)的光明和溫暖，是隱喻的表達(dá)方式。其他選項(xiàng)都是直接描述，沒(méi)有使用隱喻。14、請(qǐng)從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，完成句子：Themanager_______thereportandmadesomeimportantdecisionsaccordingly.A.studiedB.examinedC.reviewedD.inspected答案：C解析：句子中描述的是經(jīng)理對(duì)報(bào)告進(jìn)行了仔細(xì)的研究和考慮，然后據(jù)此做出了一些重要的決定。選項(xiàng)中，“review”表示仔細(xì)研究、審查，符合句意。其他選項(xiàng)如”study”、“examine”、“inspect”雖然都有檢查、審視的意思，但在這個(gè)語(yǔ)境下不如”review”貼切。請(qǐng)注意，這只是模擬題樣例，真實(shí)的成考試題可能會(huì)有不同的難度和題型。15.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theteacher’sexplanationwasso______thateveryonewasabletounderstandthecomplexconcept.A.clearB.clearlyC.unclearD.unclearlyAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“clear”isanadjectivethatdescribessomethingaseasytounderstandorperceive.Inthissentence,itisusedtodescribetheteacher’sexplanation,indicatingthatitwaseasyforeveryonetounderstand.Theotheroptionsareeitheradverbs(notsuitablefordescribinganounlike“explanation”)oradverbsthatmodifyverbs(notsuitableinthiscontext).三、完形填空（30分）Passage:Despitethefactthatmanypeopleregardtheircarsasanextensionoftheirownpersonality,asurveyhasfoundthattheyaremorelikelytoargueaboutcarbsthantheyaretohavediscussionsaboutthebesttypeofinsurance.Thefindingsshowthatmoreconversationsstartwithafamilyorfinancialcookingdebate,accordingtoanewstudyintothemostcommonpoliteconversationtopics,commissionedbytheroadsideservicefirmAUTOMATT.Astonishingly,thesurveyfoundthatone-thirdofthosepolledadmittedtodisagreeingwiththeirpartnersoverhowtheycookedandwhatingredientsshouldbeadded.However,thepeculiarityoftheresultcanbeexplainedbythegrowinginterestinhealthandfitness.Withgymsandcryptocurrenciesoutofthepicture,peoplenowturntodailymealtimestoexercise.About70%oftherespondentsadmittedthattheyspenttimeonceaweekwalkingorrunningoutside.Onanothertopic,about60%ofthosepolledadmittedtohavingspentatleast30minutesadayactive,suchasrunningupanddownthestairsorwalkingonthetreadmill.Herearesomefindingsfromthesurvey:Carownerstalkedaboutsaltonaverage17timesamonth.Pepperisfromthesamefamilyasblackpepper;thus,20%ofpeoplesaidtheylikeit.Cheesymeltispopularbecauseit’sadeliciousmealthatcontainscheese,potatoes,andonions.Hence30%ofpeoplelikeit.Mostpeoplesaidtheydidn’tlikechickenbenchither,whichisoftenusedtorefertoawidevarietyofchickendishes.Forchickenbreast,however,60%ofpeoplesaidtheyloveit.Asurveyalsofoundthatabout40%ofBritonsdon’tlikefish.About76%ofpeoplesaythattheylikefruitsandvegetables.Question:Whichfruitorvegetabledomorepeopleinthesurveyclaimtoenjoycomparedtodisliking?A.ChickenbenchitherB.CheesymeltC.PepperD.Fruitsandvegetables答案與解析:D.FruitsandvegetablesBasedonthepassage,it’shighlightedthatamajorityoftherespondentsdidnotlikefish(40%),whereasasignificantportion(76%)expressedtheirfondnessforfruitsandvegetables.Theotheroptionslistedpertaintothefoodsortopicsmentionedinthearticle,specificallyexcludingfruitsandvegetablesasthecorrectanswerchoice.Hence,thefinalanswerisD,whichissupportedbythesurveyresultsinthepassage.四、閱讀理解（本部分有5大題，每大題9分，共45分）第一題文章：ThePowerofFriendshipFriendship,abondthattranscendsage,culture,anddistance,playsapivotalroleinourlives.High-qualityfriendshipsarerichinemotionalsupport,intellectualexchanges,andasharedsenseofpurpose.Thepoweroffriendshipliesinitsabilitytoconnectuswithothersandenrichourexperiences.Forinstance,considertheteenagerswhogatheraroundtheirschoollibrariesorinonlinecommunities.Theseteensfindasenseofbelongingandcompanionshipthroughsharedinterestsandvalues.Theyengageinmeaningfuldiscussionsaboutliterature,art,music,andtechnology.Throughthesediscussions,theylearntoexpresstheirthoughtseffectively,broadentheirperspectives,anddevelopempathyforothers.Moreover,theoldergenerationalsobenefitsfromthepoweroffriendship.Intheirlateryears,manyseniorsfindcompanionshipandemotionalsupportthroughtheirfriendsandcommunitynetworks.Thesefriendshipshelpreducestressandanxiety,promotementalhealth,andcontributetoamorefulfillinglife.Asweage,weappreciatethewisdomofelderswhoofferguidanceandperspectiveonlifeexperiences.Inconclusion,thepoweroffriendshipisimmeasurable.Ittranscendsageandsocietalbarriers,offeringusasafespaceforemotionalexpressionandsupport.High-qualityfriendshipsprovideavaluableassettoourlives,enrichingourexperiencesandhelpingusbecomemoreresilientindividuals.問(wèn)題：1、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?（這篇文章的主旨大意是什么？）A.Theimportanceoffriendshipsinourlives.（友誼在我們生活中的重要性。）B.Theroleoffriendshipinreducingstress.（友誼在減壓中的作用。）C.Thepoweroffriendshiptranscendsage.（友誼的力量超越了年齡。）D.Thevalueoffriendshipsindifferentstagesoflife.（友誼在不同人生階段的價(jià)值觀。）答案：A2、Accordingtothepassage,whatbenefitsdoteenagersgainfromtheirfriendships?（根據(jù)文章，青少年從他們的友誼中獲得哪些好處？）A.Theylearnhowtoexpresstheirthoughtseffectively.（他們學(xué)會(huì)了有效地表達(dá)自己的思想。）B.Theyonlyfindcompanionshipandemotionalsupport.（他們只找到了同伴和情感支持。）C.Theydevelopempathyforothersthroughdiscussions.（他們通過(guò)討論學(xué)會(huì)了對(duì)他人的同情。）D.Theybecomemoreresilientindividualsthroughdiscussions.（他們通過(guò)討論變得更加有韌性。）答案：A

C（文章提到通過(guò)有意義的討論，青少年學(xué)會(huì)了有效地表達(dá)自己的思想，拓寬了視野，并對(duì)他人產(chǎn)生了同情心。）雖然文中提到了同伴和情感支持以及討論帶來(lái)的好處，但沒(méi)有明確提到通過(guò)討論使青少年變得更加有韌性。因此，選項(xiàng)D不準(zhǔn)確。文中沒(méi)有提到關(guān)于青少年從友誼中獲得的其他好處，因此選項(xiàng)B也不準(zhǔn)確。所以正確答案是A和C。但請(qǐng)注意，對(duì)于多項(xiàng)選擇題或選擇題的實(shí)際考試環(huán)境，需要具體分析題目的具體要求。如果是單選，應(yīng)選擇最主要或最直接的好處，那么答案應(yīng)該是A。如果是多選，那么應(yīng)該選擇所有提到的相關(guān)好處。此處以單選形式給出答案A。如果考試要求多選且符合題意的選項(xiàng)不止一個(gè)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選擇多個(gè)答案。請(qǐng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選擇最合適的答案。）對(duì)于實(shí)際考試環(huán)境的選擇，請(qǐng)以考試要求和實(shí)際情況為準(zhǔn)。）。）解釋：由于原文中提到了青少年通過(guò)友誼獲得了多方面的益處，包括有效地表達(dá)自己的思想、拓寬視野以及對(duì)他人產(chǎn)生同情心等，因此在實(shí)際考試中可能會(huì)要求考生選擇多個(gè)相關(guān)的答案。在這種情況下，考生應(yīng)該選擇所有符合題意的選項(xiàng)。在本例中，正確答案是A和C。但由于本題是單選題的形式給出答案的，因此只選擇A作為答案。在實(shí)際考試中請(qǐng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選擇最合適的答案。）為簡(jiǎn)答性注釋方式（簡(jiǎn)易的注解），此處額外添加的文本提供了一種具體解答方案示例。)該答案基于對(duì)文本的直接解讀和分析給出解釋。)正確答案已在分析時(shí)明確闡述。）請(qǐng)參考文中的上下文及重要細(xì)節(jié)）如有疑問(wèn)或疑惑可以繼續(xù)詢問(wèn)，我將繼續(xù)提供幫助）提供類似的文本練習(xí)以加深理解是一個(gè)好的做法。）是的，通過(guò)提供更多的文本和相應(yīng)的問(wèn)題供學(xué)生練習(xí)，可以幫助他們加深對(duì)文章主旨和細(xì)節(jié)的理解。這有助于他們提高閱讀能力和解題技巧。如果您有更多關(guān)于閱讀理解或其他方面的練習(xí)需求，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)提出，我會(huì)盡力提供幫助。第二題閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。IntheUnitedStates,thereareanumberofpopulartouristdestinations.NewYorkisoneofthem,whichisknownforitsiconiclandmarkssuchastheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.LosAngelesisfamousforitsHollywoodsignandbeacheslikeSantaMonica.AndChicagoiswell-knownforitsskyscrapersandthefamousWillisTower.Ifyoutraveltothesecities,youcanexperiencetheirrichculturesandhistory.Thepeople,food,andlandmarksmakeeachcityunique.Whetheryou’reinterestedinmuseums,parks,orshopping,thesecitieshavesomethingtooffer.Question1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTafamouslandmarkinNewYork?A.StatueofLibertyB.TimesSquareC.HollywoodSignD.CentralParkAnswer:D.CentralParkQuestion2:WhichcityisknownforitsbeachesandthefamousHollywoodsign?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.ChicagoD.SanFranciscoAnswer:B.LosAngelesQuestion3:Whatdopeopleinthesecitiesusuallydowhentheytravel?A.VisitmuseumsB.EnjoyparksC.ShopD.AlloftheaboveAnswer:D.Alloftheabove

ThirdQuestionPassage:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedbothexcitementandconcern.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizecountlessindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,leadingtoincreasedefficiency,productivity,andevenbreakthroughsinscientificresearch.AI-poweredsystemscananalyzevastamountsofdataatincrediblespeeds,identifyingpatternsandinsightsthatwouldbeimpossibleforhumanstodiscern.Thisabilityhasledtoadvancementsinfieldssuchasmedicaldiagnosis,whereAIalgorithmscanassistdoctorsindetectingdiseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalandsocietalquestions.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theymayautomatetaskscurrentlyperformedbyhumans,leadingtounemploymentincertainsectors.AnotherworryisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Iftrainedonbiaseddata,AIsystemscanperpetuateandevenamplifyexistingsocietalinequalities.Furthermore,theincreasingautonomyofAIsystemsraisesconcernsaboutaccountability.WhoisresponsiblewhenanAIsystemmakesadecisionthathasnegativeconsequences?ThesearecomplexissuesthatrequirecarefulconsiderationandthoughtfulregulationtoensurethatthebenefitsofAIarerealizedwhilemitigatingitspotentialrisks.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?AIwilldefinitelyleadtojoblosses.AIhasgreatpotentialbutalsoraisesethicalconcerns.AIisonlybeneficialinthefieldofmedicaldiagnosis.AIsystemsareincapableofmakingindependentdecisions.Answer:B2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapotentialadvantageofAI?Reducingtheneedforhumaninteraction.Eliminatingtheneedforscientificresearch.Improvingtheaccuracyofmedicaldiagnoses.Ensuringperfectequalityinsociety.Answer:C3.WhatisoneofthemainethicalconcernsregardingthedevelopmentofAI,asmentionedinthepassage?ThehighcostofdevelopingAIsystems.ThepotentialforAItobeusedformaliciouspurposes.ThepossibilityofAIbiasperpetuatingsocietalinequalities.ThelackofpublicawarenessaboutAItechnology.Answer:C第四題閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。A

Whenwethinkoftheocean,weoftenimaginevastnessandmystery.Theseaisasourceofinspirationformanyartistsandwriters,whohavebeendrawntoitsdepthsandmysteries.However,beneaththesurfaceoftheocean,thereisaworldthatisbothstrangeandfascinating.B

Inthedeepsea,therearecreaturesthatdefythelawsofphysics.Forexample,thegiantsquidisoneofthemostmysteriouscreaturesintheocean.Itcangrowtobeover43feetlong,whichislongerthanmosthumanscanreach.Despiteitssize,thegiantsquidisasolitarycreaturethatavoidsotherseacreatures.C

Theocean’sdepthsarealsohometoavarietyofuniqueplantsandanimals.Thedeep-seaanglerfish,forinstance,hasabioluminescentlurethatattractsprey.Theocean’stemperatureisusuallyaround3.9degreesCelsius,whichismuchcolderthantheairwebreathe.Thisextremecoldcreatesauniqueecosystemthatishometomanydeep-seacreatures.D

Despitethemanywondersoftheocean,therearealsodangersthatlurkbeneaththesurface.Theocean’sdepthsarehometomanypredators,includingsharksandgiantsquids.Additionally,theocean’spollutionlevelsareincreasing,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesformarinelife.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebeautyoftheoceanB.ThemysteriesofthedeepseaC.ThevarietyoflifeintheoceanD.Thedangersoftheocean2.Whatisoneofthemostmysteriouscreaturesintheocean?A.ThegiantsquidB.ThegiantwhaleC.ThegiantsharkD.Thegiantoctopus3.Whatisthemainchallengefacedbydeep-seacreatures?A.ThecoldtemperaturesB.ThelackofoxygenC.ThepresenceofpredatorsD.Thevastnessoftheocean第五題1、閱讀下面的短文，然后選擇最佳答案。Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinthebenefitsofmeditationformentalhealth.Somestudiessuggestthatregularmeditationcanhelpreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression,aswellasimproveoverallwell-being.Othershavefoundthatmeditationcanincreasefocusandproductivity,andevenleadtobettersleep.

However,notallstudiesagreeontheeffectsofmeditation.Somehavefoundconflictingresultsornosignificanteffectsatall.Itisimportanttonotethatthesestudiesoftenusesmallsamplesizesordonotcontrolforotherfactorsthatcouldinfluencetheresults.2、根據(jù)以上短文的內(nèi)容，以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的？A.所有研究都表明，定期冥想可以改善心理健康。B.由于樣本大小小或未控制其他可能影響結(jié)果的因素，一些研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了沖突的結(jié)果或沒(méi)有明顯效果。C.冥想只能減少焦慮和抑郁癥狀，提高整體福祉。3、根據(jù)短文中的描述，我們可以得出什么結(jié)論？A.所有的研究都一致同意，定期冥想能顯著改善人們的心理健康。B.盡管有一些研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了沖突的結(jié)果或者沒(méi)有明顯效果，但這并不影響人們對(duì)冥想對(duì)心理健康的好處的認(rèn)識(shí)。C.只有當(dāng)樣本大小足夠大并且控制了所有可能影響結(jié)果的其他因素時(shí)，研究才能確定冥想的效果。答案：1、B2、A3、C五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題有5小題，每小題3分，共15分）第一題Title:CompletingtheDialogueDirections:Choosethemostsuitableoptiontocompletetheconversation.Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.A.‘Yes,it’sararespecies.Doyouknowwhereitcomesfrom?’B.‘Ihaveaclasstomorrowmorning,buthowaboutyou?’C.‘Sure,Icangiveyoualift.Whattimedoyouwanttoleave?’D.‘Isuggestmeetingatmyplaceat7:30.Thewalkthereisenjoyable.’TheDialogue—Speaker1:Hey,Jason!TomorrowisSunday,andIwasthinkingofgoinghiking.Iheardthere’sanewtrailwecouldexplore.Wouldyouliketojoinme?Speaker2:I’mfreetomorrow,butIdon’thaveacar.Thattrailsoundsexcitingthough.Speaker1:Well,actually,Idohaveacar.So,howaboutyoujustmeetmethere,andwe’llleavetogether?A.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethedialog.(C)Answer:C‘Sure,Icangiveyoualift.Whattimedoyouwanttoleave?’解析:

Inthisconversation,Speaker2mentionsnothavingacar,butbeinginterestedinthehikingtrip.Speaker1addressesthisproblembyofferingtogivealift.Themostsuitableresponsetotheofferwouldbetoconfirmtheliftandinquireabouttiming.OptionAisnotsuitablebecauseitisafact-basedstatementthatdoesn’trelatetotheimmediatedisappointmentofnothavingacarmentionedbySpeaker2.OptionBisnotrelevantbecauseitdiscussesthespeaker’sclassschedule,whichisunrelatedtothehikingtripbeingdiscussed.OptionDisinappropriatesinceitdoesn’tcorrespondtotheactionofthecarliftthatSpeaker1hasproposed.Instead,itsuggestsameetingtimeatSpeaker1’splace.

SecondQuestionPartVCompletetheConversationName:LiMingAge:24Occupation:StudentLocation:BeijingEducation:HighSchool畢業(yè)MaritalStatus:SingleHobbies:Reading,Traveling,SportsInterests:Englishlearning,TechnologyObjective:ToimproveEnglishproficiencyandpreparefortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Question2:A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindtheEnglishLearningCenter?B:Sure,theEnglishLearningCenterisonthesecondflooroftheMainBuilding.It’srightnexttothelibrary.A:Thankyouverymuch.Bytheway,doyouhaveanyadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglishproficiency?B:Ofcourse!YoucanstartbyreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazinesregularly.Also,it’simportanttopracticespeakingandlisteningasmuchaspossible.HaveyoutriedusingEnglishlearningappsorwatchingEnglishmovies?A:Yes,Ihaveusedsomeappsbefore,butIfindthemabitboring.Whataboutwatchingmovies?Doyouthinkthathelps?B:Absolutely!Watchingmoviesnotonlyimprovesyourlisteningskillsbutalsohelpsyougetabetterunderstandingofthelanguage.Youcanstartwithmoviesthathavesubtitles,andasyoubecomemorecomfortable,youcantrywatchingwithoutthem.A:Thatsoundsgreat!I’lltrytoincorporatemoviesintomystudyroutine.Isthereanythingelseyourecommend?B:YoumightwanttojoinanEnglishconversationcluborfindalanguageexchangepartner.ThiswillgiveyouanopportunitytopracticespeakingEnglishinamorecasualsetting.Additionally,keepavocabularynotebooktojotdownnewwordsandphrasesyoucomeacross.A:Thankyouforyouradvice!Iwilldefinitelytrythesemethods.B:You’rewelcome!Remember,practicemakesperfect.Keepatit,andyou’llseeimprovementinnotime.Note:Theabovedialogueisforreferenceonly.Theactualtestpapermayhavedifferentquestionsoranswers.第三題Aftertheparty,TomandMarywenttothecinema.A.Theywatchedamovietogether.B.Theyhadagreattimeattheparty.C.Theywenttothecinemaaftertheparty.D.Theydidn’tgotothecinemaaftertheparty.答案：C。本題考察對(duì)過(guò)去事件的描述。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，“Aftertheparty,TomandMarywenttothecinema.”可以得知，他們?cè)谂蓪?duì)結(jié)束后去了電影院。因此，選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。第四題PartB:Completetheconversationwiththegivenwords.Passage:Mike:Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitis?Tom:Yeah,it’s9:30.HowcanIhelpyou?Mike:Oh,thanks.I’mmeetingmyfriendat10:00here.Tom:Sure.Besuretogetthereearlybecausetheticketofficewillcloseat10:00.Mike:Really?Oh,Isee.Thanksalot.Canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?Doyouknowifthemuseumisopentoday?Howmuchisthetickettotheairport?Doyouthinkthelibraryclosesearlyonweekends?Correctanswer:A)Canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?解析:在這個(gè)對(duì)話中，Mike詢問(wèn)時(shí)間并提到他將在10:00在這里會(huì)見(jiàn)朋友。Tom告訴他票務(wù)辦公室將在10:00關(guān)閉，因此Mike可能需要找到去他朋友所在地點(diǎn)的最快方式。因此，最合適的問(wèn)題是詢問(wèn)去公共汽車站的路，因?yàn)楣财嚳赡苁乔巴康牡氐囊粋€(gè)選項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話無(wú)關(guān)，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)儐?wèn)的是博物館、機(jī)場(chǎng)票價(jià)和圖書館的周末開(kāi)放時(shí)間，而這些在對(duì)話中并沒(méi)有提到。FifthQuestionThedoctorhadcheckedKaren’sflusymptomsandwaswritingaprescription.Doctor:Well,Karen,itseemslikeyou’vegotanastyflu.Karen:Ifeelawful!I’vehadaheadache,runnynose,andsorethroatfordays.Doctor:____(1)___.Karen:Yes,Ihaven’tbeensleepingwell.Doctor:____(2)___.Makesureyougetplentyofrest.Karen:Iwill.Thankyou,Doctor.

Doctor:____(3)___.Takethismedicationasdirected,andtrytostayhydrated.A.Whataboutyoursleep?B.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.C.Andtrytoavoidcontactwithothers.Answers:1.A2.C3.BExplanation:1.”Whataboutyoursleep?”isanaturalfollow-upquestiontoKaren’sstatementaboutfeelingunwell.2.”Andtrytoavoidcontactwithothers.”reinforcestheimportanceofpreventingthespreadoftheflu.3.”Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.”isacommonclosingphraseexpressingempathyandwellwishes.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）題目:HowDoYouBalanceWorkandStudy?要求:1.根據(jù)所給要點(diǎn)，確定文章內(nèi)容。2.必須使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞、代詞等使文意連貫。3.使用多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)以及不同的詞匯。4.文章必須緊扣題目，內(nèi)容充實(shí)。5.不得直接翻譯，需進(jìn)行適當(dāng)闡述。英語(yǔ)答案與解析:題目:HowDoYouBalanceWorkandStudy?段落1:Inthemodernsocietywhereprofessionalgrowthistightlyboundwithlifelonglearning,findingabalancebetweenworkandstudycanbeachallengingtask.Personally,Iassertthatstrategicschedulingisthecornerstoneofachievingthisbalance.Advisory:開(kāi)篇指出現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的專業(yè)成長(zhǎng)與終身學(xué)習(xí)的需求聯(lián)系緊密。維持工作與學(xué)習(xí)之間的平衡是一大挑戰(zhàn)。個(gè)人看來(lái)，制定明智的時(shí)間表是達(dá)到平衡的關(guān)鍵。段落2:fragment:Firstandforemost,Isegmentmydayintodedicatedtimeslots.Themorningbelongstomyprofessi