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2019年福建省中考英語試卷
英語試卷
(測(cè)試時(shí)間:120分鐘:滿分:150分)
I.聽力(略)
n.單項(xiàng)選擇
從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1分,滿分15
分)
21.Therealargebowlofjiaozion(hetable.
A.isB.areC.be
22.—Isthatyourheadmaster?
—Youmeanthemanblue?
A.onB.withC.in
23.—Oh,Iforget(obringmyumbrella.
一I'vegotone.Youcanshare.
A.yoursB.oursC.mine
24.—Whatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?
一We,dbettermakeaofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.
A.listB.cardC.report
25.Almostinourgrouphasbeentothe2ndDigitalChinaSummit.Ifsfantastic.
A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone
26.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareasasmountainsofgoldaand
silver.
A.centralB.specialC.valuable
27.—IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.
一WhynotgototheEnglishComerandtrytotalkwithothers?
A.readingB.writingC.speaking
28.—istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?
—55kilometers.
A.HowlongB.HowhighC.Howwide
26.MydeskmateandIaregoingtoatalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.
A.handinB.putonC.takeout
30.—Youaresingingtotheplants!
一That'strue.Ibelieveithelpsthemgrow.
A.slowerB.betterC.harder
31.it'sapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinourcityarestillonduty.
A.AlthoughB.OnceC.If
32.—Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.
一Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.
A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.willmake
33.DuFuguoisaheroisknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.
A.whoB.whichC.what
34.Asoneofthemostexcitingsports?volleyballin(heOlympicGamesin1964.
A.includedB.isincludedC.wasincluded
35.Wedon'tknow,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.
A.whatthestoryisabout
B.whetherthestoryistrue
C.whendidthestorytakeplace
III.完形填空
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersfbrBuddyBall.It'sa36thathelps
disabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.
Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?37>Iamabuddyfbraneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchairandisa
goodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim38hemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryand
doesn'twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto39■So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.Nowwe'reworkingonour
basketballskillstogether.It'sgreattoseehowhehas40andhedoesn'tgetupsetsoeasily.
AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit41!Shelikesrunningaway.Ally
haslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe42.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmore
friends.Nextweekshe'splayinginateam.Herparentsare43happyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClaraismore
confidenl(自信的)and44afterherBuddyBallsessions.
BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences45andwerealizethatwe'realljustkidslovingsports.Ilove
doingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!
36.A.decisionB.subjectC.program
37.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment
38.A.whenB.untilC.before
39.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup
40.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared
41.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going
42.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons
43.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly
44.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative
45.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear
IV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出最佳答案。(每小題2分,滿分40分)
(A)
Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark."Wherearethepeanuts?Giveme
now!”Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!”William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeout
today.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts."Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetold
meofhowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirst
time.
PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebrain
disorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonablejudgments
(判斷).Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,herefused
andsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday>heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneoftheneighbors
cametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.
ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpa(olivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwas
andwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,"It'sme,Ray,GrandpaEvenifhehadforgotten
who1was>hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.
46.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?
A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.
47.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?
A.Hisbrainwouldn'tneedexaminations.
B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.
C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.
D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.
48.AftergettingtoGrandpa's,theneighbor.
A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridgeC.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews
49.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?
A.Tomakesureofhissafety.
B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.
C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.
D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.
50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?
A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.
(B)
IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowofFyourpersonality
andcreativity.
AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials:
★a500mlplasticcolabottle★scissors★coloredmarkers
★posterboard★glue
Whattodo:
Step1Cleanthecolabonlecompletelyandallowittodry.tk
Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(三角形)andonelargetriangleonthe
posterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.
Step3Roll(卷起)thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket'snose海仆
cone.Gluethesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.
Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.
Step5Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.Thetriangleswillbethetail
fins.
FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!
51.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.
A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocketB.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncher
C.showdifferentkindsofrocketsD.encouragerocketdrawing
52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebottle?
A.Itcanbeofanysize.B.Itmustbemadeofglass.
C.Itshouldbecleananddry.D.Itneedstobefilledwithcola
53.Therocket'snoseconeisrolledfrom.
A.thecolabottleB.theposterboard
C.asmalltriangleD.thelargetriangle
54.WhatcanyougetfromStep4?
55.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthe(ext?
A.SportsNews.B.JobWanted.
C.DoItYourself.D.LostandFound.
(C)
Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,hug
babytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.The
WorldAnimalProtection(WAP)saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsareexposed(暴露)toilltreatmentaroundtheworld:
inCambodia,forexample,ifsbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsfbrlonginhotweather.This
isgettingattention—over100travelcompanieshavepromised(hattheywillnolongeropenup111chplaces.However,
somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn'talwaysasbadasitseems.Sowhatdoyouthink?
GroupYesGroupNo
?Animalsweren'tputonthisplanetfor?Itisenjoyableandeducationalforpeopleto
enjoyment.Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheycommunicatewiththewonderfulanimals.The
choose.morepeopleknowaboutthem,themoretheywant
?Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruelandcausestoprotectthem.
muchpain.Eveniftreatedwell,theycannotactin?Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareaandmay
thesamewayastheywouldinthewild.betheonlywayfbrsomepeopletomakealiving.
?Wedon'tneedwildlifetourism.Wecanseeanimals?Notallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangered
close叩intheirnaturalhomeinTVanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthat
programs.There'snoneedtodisturt擾)theminlookafterrarespecies(稀有物種).
reallife.
56.HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?
A.Morethan100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About550,000.
57.Theunderlinedwords"suchplaces"referto(In)theplacesfor.
A.foreigntravelersB.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotectionD.animaltourism
58.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?
A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.
B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.
C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.
D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.
59.“GroupYes“suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals.
A.inCambodiaB.intravelcompaniesC.inreallifeD.inpoorareas
60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.
B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.
C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.
D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.
(D)
Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression卸象)?”Iimaysoundlikean
unusualpieceofadvice,butitistrue—thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewill
probablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.
Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthree
seconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyounameorshakenhands,theother
personhasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.
Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou—suchasbeingpolite,andbeingwell-
dressed一areveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyour
face.Smiling,beingresponsive?andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive(積極的)impression
onpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeoplewgenerallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhenthey
aresmiledat.
Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnew
things.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolve
problemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet—and
impress—withacheerfulsmile.
61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“react“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?
A.回應(yīng)B.道歉C.報(bào)告D.建議
62.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?
A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.
63.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?
A.Shakinghands.
B.Statingyourname.
C.Dressingnicely.
D.Wearingasmile.
64.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.
B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.
C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.
D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.
65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheFirstImpressionDoesCount
B.SmilingMakestheFirstImpression
C.MannersLeaveDeepImpressions
D.ImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通
順、連貫,意思完整。(每小題1分,滿分5分)
(E)
Seeingbloodinahorrormoviemightmakeyoucoveryoureyes,butrealbloodisn'tscaryatall.66Thafswhy
blooddonorsareconsideredlifesavers.
Blooddonorsarethosegivingblood—usuallyabout200mlatatime—tobloodbanksorblooddonation(捐贈(zèng))
centers.67Forexample,someonemayhavelostbloodinaccidents,orhaveaseriousillnessthatrequireshisbloodto
bereplaced.Hospitalsandbloodbanksstorethebloodandtrytokeepenoughonhand.
68Medicalworkersaskdonorsseveralquestionstomakesurethebloodissafetouse.Then(hedonorsrelax,often
readingamagazineortalkingastheirbloodisdrawn.Afterward,thedonorsmayreceivesomejuiceorwaterandmaybe
fruittogivethemenergy.Theprocessissimple,notscary.69
Togiveblood?apersonmustbeatleast18yearsoldandmustmeetcertainotherrcquircmcnis.Studentsofallages,
though,canlearnmoreaboutthedonationprocessbyvisitingalocalblocxldonationcenter.70Itisalsoaneasywayto
helpacommunity.
A.Donatingbloodisnotdifficult.
B.Thenthebloodcanbeusedforpeopleinneed.
C.Infact,bloodisthegiftoflifeandkeepsusalive.
D.DonatingbloodisnotonlyoneoftheeasiestwaystosaveLives.
E.Mostpeopleareabletodonatebloodagaininseveralmonthsiftheywish.
V.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。(每小題2分,滿分10分)
71.和他人告別時(shí),你可以這樣說:
72.你想知道對(duì)方的名字,可以這樣問:
73.你把東西遞給別人時(shí),可以這樣說:
Here_____________________________________________________________
74.別人主動(dòng)提出幫助時(shí),你可以這樣謝絕:
75.看到一只可愛的小狗,你可以這樣感嘆:
_________________________________________________________________itis!
VI.看圖寫話
根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。(每小題2分,滿分10
分)
76.now
77.usedto
78.like*new
79.wonderful,travel
80.So...that
vn.短文填詞閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>
詞,要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。(每小題1分,滿分10
分)
Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteordrewonmaterialssuchasbamboo*81[silk],animalhidetand
woodenblocks.Writingmaterialswere82(real)expensiveandfewpeoplelearnedtoread.Therefore>fewpeople
wrote.Thisallchanged,thanks83anmannamedCaiLun.
P
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