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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市湘漓中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HisknowledgeofFrenchwas__________forthejob,althoughhewasnotfluentinthelanguage.A.adequate B.abstract
C.available D.appropriate參考答案:A2.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
—
.
A.Goahead.
B.Comealong!
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?參考答案:C略3.Whata(an)_____itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday!A.coincidence
B.accident
C.incident
D.confidence參考答案:A4.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.
A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve
C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案:C5.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案:A6.
Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded參考答案:C7.Aquarrel______,whichmadehim_______hisfamily.A.wasbroken;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B8.BarackObamawasdescribed_______“verysurprised”whenhereceivedthenewsthathewas________the2009NobelPeacePrize.A.as…rewarded
B.with…awardingC.as…awarded
D.by…rewarding參考答案:C9.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman________ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.A.believed
B.convinced C.informed
D.persuaded參考答案:B10.Notonly________pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreets
B.wasthecity;thestreetswereC.thecitywas;werethestreets
D.thecitywas;thestreetswere參考答案:B35.Thereisanewproblemwiththepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionneed_____.A.that;tobeimproved
B.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improving
D.when;improving參考答案:A略12.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_______.A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesnot
D.hopesfor參考答案:A略13..Ateacher’sjobisn’teasy___.
A.tobedon
B.todo
C.fordoing
D.ofdoing參考答案:B略14.Theprojectisoneofthemanygovernmentprogrammes___improvingthe___ofthepoorestpeopleinChina.
A.aimingat;condition
B.aimedat;situation
C.aimingat;occasion
D.aimedat;cases參考答案:B15.______,wewouldhavenotfinishedtheworkontime.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpus
B.withoutyourhelpC.withoutyou
D.withyourhelp參考答案:B二、新的題型16.Daisysmiled.“Thatisgoodnews.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlife61.,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.”Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthem62.itrubbeditself.“Whatareyoudoing?”askeddaisy.“Iamprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes,”itreplied.“WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich63.them.Youshouldpayattentiontotherainforest64.Iliveand65.howtheanimalslivetogether.”Manymusiciansmeetand66.a(chǎn)bandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,67.
practicingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.Sometimestheymayplayto68.inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycan69.someextramoneyforthemselvesorpayfortheirinstruments.Latertheymaygive70.inpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.參考答案:61.Protection62.a(chǎn)s63.Affect64.Where65.Appreciate66.Form67.forwhom68.passers-by69.Earn70.performances61.這是好消息,這展示了動(dòng)物保護(hù)的重要性。wildlifeprotection動(dòng)物保護(hù)。62.一只猴子一邊看著他們一邊撓著自己。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為:一邊…,一邊…。63.它含有一種藥物,這種藥物影響著他們。此處affect應(yīng)用單數(shù)。64.你應(yīng)該注意我所居住的熱帶雨林。此處where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。65.你應(yīng)該欣賞一下動(dòng)物們是如何生活在一起的。appreciate欣賞,感激。66.很多音樂家聚到一起,組成樂隊(duì)。form動(dòng)詞,意為“組成,構(gòu)成”。67.對(duì)于這些學(xué)生來說,在某個(gè)人的家里練習(xí)音樂是成名的第一步。此處考查定語(yǔ)從句中的介詞+引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。for意為“對(duì)于”。68.有時(shí)候他們會(huì)在街道上為過路人表演。passers-by過路人。69.有時(shí)候他們會(huì)在街道上為過路人表演為了能賺些額外的收入。earn掙錢。70.隨后他們會(huì)在酒吧或俱樂部里表演,這時(shí)候他們會(huì)得到現(xiàn)金收入。17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(滿分10分)Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.
51
Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.
52
Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.
53
Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.
54
Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively(被動(dòng)地).Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.
55
A.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.B.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.C.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.D.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.G.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance. 參考答案:
句thereforepayattentiontoyourdress構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,所以A選項(xiàng)正確?!拘☆}4】考查上下文的推理判斷能力。在本段作者建議打破被動(dòng)處理事情的慣例,要馬上集中精力去處理不愿意做但不得不做的事情,在所有選項(xiàng)中只有F項(xiàng)“不要把你不愿意做但不得不做的事情推到最后去做”能符合段意,所以正確選項(xiàng)是F?!拘☆}5】考查上下文的推理判斷能力。根據(jù)段中出現(xiàn)的Bepositive.和youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,andyourbrightfuture.可知E選項(xiàng)恰好承接上文,講樂觀的態(tài)度能讓自己朝著積極的方向成長(zhǎng)。考點(diǎn):考查信息匹配【答案】三、閱讀理解18.Isitnecessaryforayoungmantohaveanapartmentasaprerequisite(先決條件)formarriage?Housinghasbecomeamajorobstacle(障礙)forChineseyoungmenhopingtostartafamily.Chinamaybreedanewgroupofbachelors,mencaughtinthetrapofunaffordablehouses.Sinceearly2009,thehousingmarkethasonceagainbecomeahotpotatboilingpoint.Evenwithallowance(津貼)andspecialgovernmentpolicies,homepricesinChina'sfirst-tiercitiessuchasBeijingandShanghaiareridingthecrest(波峰)ofarisingwave.Accordingtothe"2010ChinaMaritalStatusReport"releasedonDec15,2010,about70percentofwomeninterviewedsaidthathousing,astableincomeandsomesavingswerethemainrequirementsformarriage.Fromthereport,wecanseethathousingisgiventoppriority(優(yōu)先權(quán))andthatwomenseeanapartmentasessential(必不可少的)toshowthatthemanisresponsibleandcanprovideforhisfamily.Personalityandmoralslayoutsidethetopthreematrimonial(婚姻的)requirements.Somewomenandtheirfamiliesholdthetraditionalpositionandtakeitforgrantedthatthehomeissueshouldbetheman'sresponsibility,whichdoesn’tagreewiththecontemporaryindependentspiritofwomenandgenderequality.Thesemarriagevaluesreflectthefactthatmanywomenconsidermarriageanotherformof"socialwelfare".Thingsmaybedifferentoverseas.Socialhousing,providedbyEuropeanauthorities,offerthelesswealthypeopletheirownpieceofrealestate.Suchhousingisusuallyapartmentsintallbuildingswith10ormorefloorsontheoutskirtsoftown,whosemainadvantageisthelowrents.FormanyAmericans,housesdon'tposeanobstacletogettingmarried.Theyoftenbuyahouseafterthewedding,becausemoreandmorepeoplearereconsideringtheirrealestateworship,andgoingbacktoamorerational(理性的)modeofconsumption.InJapan,rentingisthecustomfornewlymarriedyoungcouples.Fewyoungcouplescanaffordtopurchaseproperty.Upto67.1percentofyoungcoupleschoosetorent.Generallyspeaking,rentersaccountformostpeopleyoungerthan40inJapan.Youngpeopleshouldbefreetoenjoybeingyoung,withoutthehugepressureoftryingtobuyproperty.Societyshouldhelpcreateanenvironmentforthemtogrowup.Don'tletthepoorbachelorgroupbecomeasufferinglayer(層)ofoursociety.61.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothetext?A.Homepriceshavebeenextremelyhighsinceearly2009.B.Inthemodernsociety,womendon’twanttobeindependent.C.Chinesegovernmenthasalreadydonesomethingtocontrolhomeprices.D.LotsofChineseyoungmencouldn’tgetmarriedbecauseoftheireconomiccapability.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ou
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