專題23【匯編】新八省期中閱讀理解應(yīng)用文通關(guān)16篇（滿分攻略+八省名校模擬）【含答案解析】

《2025年新八省新高考英語滿分通關(guān)練》專題23【匯編】新八省期中閱讀理解應(yīng)用文通關(guān)16篇（滿分攻略+八省名校模擬）解析版（山西、河南、陜西、內(nèi)蒙古、四川、云南、寧夏、青海）應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用文滿分作答解題妙招一、選材特點解讀1.體裁上，以廣告信息類為主，主要包括啟事類應(yīng)用文、新聞類應(yīng)用文和識記類應(yīng)用文。2.題材上，主題圍繞“人與自我、人與社會、人與自然”三大主題語境。常見的話題以介紹乘車信息、景點指南、賽事須知、設(shè)施功能、社會熱點、工作項目、演出介紹等為主，這些材料都與日常生活密切相關(guān)。3.選材上，幾乎都出自英美報刊及主流網(wǎng)站，內(nèi)容貼近生活。4.形式上，文章有標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題、粗體、斜體，偶爾也有插圖、表格或獨立的圖片。另外，標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題及重要信息一般會加粗。5.語言上，言簡意賅，字?jǐn)?shù)少而信息量大。里面有大量的地道表達，使用很多人名、地名和專有名詞，縮寫詞也比較多。二、命題特點解讀1.命題形式，主要以細節(jié)理解題為主。有的可以直接從原文中找到答案，有的是原文的同義替換?？疾榈亩际窃谡鎸嵡榫持薪鉀Q問題的能力。2.命題分布，一般設(shè)題數(shù)量和片段數(shù)量基本相當(dāng)，考點分布比較均勻。在比較長的段落中有時會設(shè)置兩個題；考點還可能出現(xiàn)在特殊的地方，如表格中2020年全國I卷第23題；或文章主體段落以外的地方。3.提問形式，題干中多出現(xiàn)what，which，when，where，who，howlong，howmuch等疑問詞。4.設(shè)題特點，段首段尾處?？迹?020新課標(biāo)卷21題、22題）；表格出現(xiàn)處?？迹?023新課標(biāo)I卷22題）；時間數(shù)字處?？迹?024新課標(biāo)21題；2023新課標(biāo)22題；2022新課標(biāo)22題；2020新課標(biāo)21題；）。三、最佳解題步驟1.題目中，確定定位詞語。人名、地名、專有名詞、時間、數(shù)字等容易辨別與掃讀出的信息優(yōu)先劃出。獨特的名詞優(yōu)先于獨特的動詞，而獨特的動詞優(yōu)先于獨特的形容詞、副詞。一般確定2-4個定位詞。2.文章中，選定目標(biāo)句子。根據(jù)定位詞找回原文，先讀當(dāng)句，再讀下句，最后讀上句，實在找不到，再到其它地方尋找。3.對比選項中，鎖定最佳選項。找出原文重現(xiàn)或與原文同義轉(zhuǎn)換的選項，簡稱“一一對應(yīng)”。四、實用答題妙招1.閱讀理解應(yīng)用文細節(jié)理解題居多，落實“題文同序”和“同義替換”。2.數(shù)據(jù)計算題注重“原文定位”“細節(jié)理解”，弄清來龍去脈再計算。3.文章出處題注意利用首尾段相關(guān)關(guān)鍵詞作答。同時關(guān)注選項的差異。4.寫作意圖題要結(jié)合試題內(nèi)容類型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推測判斷。5.寫作對象題需要結(jié)合首尾段關(guān)鍵信息，對象可能是家長、游客等等。6.滿分策略：讀題干→找原文→做標(biāo)記→留痕跡→看選項→扣字眼。新八省期中新八省期中名校模擬試題【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文01】（24-25高三上·河南安陽·期中）TheBookLifePrizeisanannualwritingcompetitionintwoContests(FictionandNonfiction)sponsoredbyBookLifeandPublishersWeekly.Theprizeseekstoassistoutstandingindependentauthorsanddiscovergreatwrittenworksinninecategoriesacrossthetwosections.PrizesFinalists,onesfromeachrespectivesubmissioncategoryofboththeFictionandNonfictionContests,willreceiveanintroductionfromabestsellingauthororprofessionaleditorservingasaguestjudgefortheprize,aswellasamentioninPublishersWeekly.Eachfinalistwillalsoreceive$1,000worthofBookBaby’sFacebookandInstagramforAuthorsservice:foreachfinalistBookBabywillwaive（免除）its$99setupfeeandprovide$250-per-weekfundsforafour-weekcampaign.TheprizeinboththeFictionandNonfictionContestsis$5,000andanauthorprofileinPublishersWeekly.Eligibility（資格）andSubmissionsUnpublishedorself-publishedbooksintheEnglishlanguageareeligiblefortheBookLifePrize.Eachsubmissioncanonlybeenteredintooneofthefollowingcategories:Romance;Mystery/Thriller;ScienceFiction/Fantasy/Horror;GeneralFiction;Middle-Grade&YAFiction;Memoir;Self-Help;Inspirational/Spiritual;andBusiness/PersonalFinance.NovelssubmittedtotheMiddleGrade&YAFictioncategorymustcontain30,000to100,000words.Allothersubmissionsmustcontain40,000to100,000words.Medium-lengthnovel,shortfiction,andcollectionsarenoteligibleforsubmission.Authorsmaymakemultiplesubmissions.AllsubmissionsmustbemadebeforeDecember1,2024.1.Whatistheaimofthecontest?A.Toselectgoodworksfortwomagazines.B.Toencourageoutstandingamateurauthors.C.TodiscovergreatwritersforPublishersWeekly.D.Toprovidesupportforexcellentindependentauthors.2.Whatmightthewinnersbeawarded?A.$99. B.$250. C.$1,000. D.$5,000.3.Whatisarequirementtoenterforthecontest?A.Thecontestantsshouldpayentryfees. B.TheentriesmustbewritteninEnglish.C.Theparticipantscanonlysubmitoneentry. D.Theentriesmustbeshortormedium-lengthnovels.【答案】1.D2.D3.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了由《圖書生活》和《出版商周刊》主辦的年度寫作競賽“圖書生活獎”，包括參賽作品要求、獎金以及截稿日期等。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Theprizeseekstoassistoutstandingindependentauthorsanddiscovergreatwrittenworksinninecategoriesacrossthetwosections.(該獎項旨在幫助杰出的獨立作家，并在兩個部分的九個類別中發(fā)現(xiàn)偉大的寫作作品。)”可知，這個獎項旨在幫助杰出的獨立作家，并在兩個部分的九個類別中發(fā)現(xiàn)偉大的書面作品，由此可知，比賽的目的是為優(yōu)秀的獨立作者提供支持。故選D項。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prizes部分中“TheprizeinboththeFictionandNonfictionContestsis$5,000(小說類和非小說類競賽的獎金都是5000美元)”可知，獲獎?wù)邥玫?5,000的獎勵。故選D項。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Eligibility（資格）andSubmissions部分中“Unpublishedorself-publishedbooksintheEnglishlanguageareeligiblefortheBookLifePrize.(未出版或自行出版的英文書籍均有資格獲得圖書獎。)”可知，參賽作品應(yīng)該是用英語寫的。故選B項?！景耸∑谥袇R編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文02】（24-25高三上·河南駐馬店·階段練習(xí)）World’sGoodPlacestoVisitBoraBoraThisFrenchPolynesianislandmaynotbelargeinsize,butitmakesupfortropicalbeauty.Hereyouwillfindcharmingbeaches,greenjunglesandluxuryresortsonthesurroundingislands.Theisland’sextinctvolcano,MountOtemanu,isagreatchoicefortakingphotosorhiking.AlthoughatriptoBoraBoraisexpensive,mosttravelerssayit’sworththemoney.GlacierNationalParkSnow-cappedpeaks,alpinemeadows(高山草甸)andbluelakesarejustafewreasonswhyGlacierNationalParkisoneofAmerica’smostremarkableparks.Inwinter,youcanenjoysnowshoeingandskiing,while,duringthesummer,vacationerscangowhitewaterraftingonFlatheadRiverandotherpopularactivities.Forthosewho’dratheradmiretheirsurroundingsfromtheircars,ascenicdrivealongGoing-to-the-SunRoadcan’tbemissed.SwissAlpsSnow-cappedmountains,charmingtownsandflower-filledmeadowsmaketheSwissAlpsayear-roundfairytaledestination.Inwinter,youcanvisitworld-classskiresortssuchasexclusiveSt.MoritzandcharmingZermatt,choosetohikethroughthegreenvalleysoftheSwissNationalParkduringthewarmermonthsorattendthelivelyfestivalinthefoothillcityofMontreux.MauiWhetheryou’redrivingalongtheRoadtoHana,enjoyingabird’s-eyeviewofMaui’slushcoastlinefromahelicopter,snorkeling(潛水)withseaturtlesorsimplyrelaxingonwhiteorblacksandbeaches,you’llfindthatthisHawaiianislandisunlikeanyothertropicaldestination.Don’tmissachancetovisitHaleakalaNationalPark,whichishometooneoftheworld’slargestdormantvolcaniccratersandboastsfantasticsunrises.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBoraBora?A.Witnessvolcanoeruption. B.Goonaboattour. C.Witnessskiingracing. D.Goforanouting.2.WhatdoGlacierNationalParkandSwissAlpshaveincommon?A.Bothprovidesnow-cappedpeaksandwintersportsactivities.B.Bothareknownfortheirlivelyfestivalsinsummer.C.Bothfeaturecharmingtownsandflower-filledmeadows.D.Bothofferopportunitiesforwhitewaterrafting.3.Whichisappealingtomarinelifelovers?A.BoraBora. B.GlacierNationalPark.C.SwissAlps. D.Maui.【答案】1.D2.A3.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹世界上四個值得旅游的好地方。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoraBora”下面的“Theisland’sextinctvolcano,MountOtemanu,isagreatchoicefortakingphotosorhiking.(島上的死火山奧特馬努峰是拍照或徒步旅行的好選擇。)”可知，游客可以在波拉波拉島遠足。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GlacierNationalPark”下面的“Snow-cappedpeaks,alpinemeadows(高山草甸)andbluelakesarejustafewreasonswhyGlacierNationalParkisoneofAmerica’smostremarkableparks.Inwinter,youcanenjoysnowshoeingandskiing,while,duringthesummer,vacationerscangowhitewaterraftingonFlatheadRiverandotherpopularactivities.(白雪皚皚的山峰、高山草甸和藍色湖泊只是冰川國家公園成為美國最著名公園之一的幾個原因。冬天，你可以享受雪鞋健行和滑雪，而在夏天，度假者可以在弗拉特黑德河上進行激流泛舟和其他受歡迎的活動。)”和“SwissAlps”下面的“Snow-cappedmountains,charmingtownsandflower-filledmeadowsmaketheSwissAlpsayear-roundfairytaledestination.Inwinter,youcanvisitworld-classskiresortssuchasexclusiveSt.MoritzandcharmingZermatt,choosetohikethroughthegreenvalleysoftheSwissNationalParkduringthewarmermonthsorattendthelivelyfestivalinthefoothillcityofMontreux.(白雪皚皚的山脈、迷人的城鎮(zhèn)和滿是鮮花的草地使瑞士阿爾卑斯山成為全年童話般的目的地。冬季，你可以參觀世界級的滑雪勝地，如專屬的圣莫里茨和迷人的采爾馬特，選擇在溫暖的月份徒步穿過瑞士國家公園的綠色山谷，或參加山麓城市蒙特勒的熱鬧節(jié)日。)”可知，冰川國家公園和瑞士阿爾卑斯山都有白雪皚皚的山峰和冬季運動。故選A。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maui”下面的“snorkeling(潛水)withseaturtles(與海龜一起潛水)”可知，海洋生物愛好者在毛伊島可以和海龜一起潛水，這里對他們很有吸引力。故選D。【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文03】（24-25高三上·河南三門峽·期中）Peoplehavebeendrawnsinceprehistorictimestothisonce-simplefishingvillageontheMediterranean.Today,justthenamebringstomindimagesofcafésocietypleasure-seekersandcelebrities,whichispartofthefascinationthatattractssixmillionvisitorsayear.Thesummermonthsarethemostactive,withsuperyachtsdockedintheharborandprivatechateauparties.Hotelsarebookedwellinadvance,somanyjustmakeitadaytrip,takingferriesfromNiceandCannes.Picassoatehere!LePoncheisoneofthesmallertownbeaches.AboveitisH?teldelaPonchthatbegantoattractpatronswithflair(才華)suchasPabloPicasoandactressJeanneMoreau.Today,it’safive-starhotelthatpreservesaveryauthenticatmosphere.Totheowner,MadameSimoneDuckstein,itishome.SheinheriteditfromherfatherandhaslivedinSt.Tropezherentirelife.FestivemarketsAless-expensivebutwonderfullyhomeyandinvitingoptionisthethree-starH?teldesLices.It’sjustashortwalkfromthePlacedesLices,wherepeoplegather.EveryTuesdayandSaturday,lanesarepackedwithtentsforafestivemarketwhereallmanneroffood,flowersandgoodsareonoffer.Cheese,breads,linentunics,art,silver,baskets.pottery,hats,handbagsandsalamiaresold,butunlikemostmarkets,thereisnobargaining.Nature,cultureandhistoryIfyouneedabreakfromallthatshopping,getalittlecultureatthetown’smanyartgalleriesandLemuséedel’Annonciade,amuseumwhichwasbuiltintheearly1500sastheChapelofOurLadyoftheAnnunciation.Staymorethanadaywhatevertimeofyearyougo.Thelongeryoustaythelongeryouwillwantto.ItishardtoresistthesongofthesirenthatisSt.Tropez.1.WhichmonthsmaybethebusiestinSt.Tropezaccordingtothepassage?A.March,AprilandMay B.June,JulyandAugustC.September,OctoberandNovember D.December,JanuaryandFebruary2.What’ssospecialaboutthefestivemarkets?A.Therearevariouskindsofitems. B.Theitemsthereareless-expensive.C.Themarketdaysaredifferentfromothers. D.Thereisnoargumentoverthepricesoftheitems.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Asurveyreport.C.Acoursebook. D.Ageographicalpaper.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了法國地中海沿岸的圣特羅佩鎮(zhèn)，描述了其歷史、文化特色、旅游旺季及市場情況，展現(xiàn)了該地的獨特魅力。1.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中“Thesummermonthsarethemostactive,withsuperyachtsdockedintheharborandprivatechateauparties.(夏季是最活躍的幾個月，超級游艇?？吭诟劭诤退饺顺潜ぞ蹠?”可知，夏季月份（六、七、八月）是圣特羅佩最活躍的時候。故選B。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Festivemarkets部分的“EveryTuesdayandSaturday,lanesarepackedwithtentsforafestivemarketwhereallmanneroffood,flowersandgoodsareonoffer.Cheese,breads,linentunics,art,silver,baskets.pottery,hats,handbagsandsalamiaresold,butunlikemostmarkets,thereisnobargaining.(每周二和周六，街道上都擠滿了節(jié)日集市的帳篷，各種各樣的食物、鮮花和商品都在這里出售。奶酪，面包，亞麻外衣，藝術(shù)品，銀器，籃子。這里出售陶器、帽子、手袋和意大利臘腸，但與大多數(shù)市場不同的是，這里沒有討價還價。)”可知，特別之處在于這里沒有討價還價。故選D。3.推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Peoplehavebeendrawnsinceprehistorictimestothisonce-simplefishingvillageontheMediterranean.Today,justthenamebringstomindimagesofcafésocietypleasure-seekersandcelebrities,whichispartofthefascinationthatattractssixmillionvisitorsayear.(自史前時代以來，人們就被地中海上這個曾經(jīng)簡單的漁村所吸引。如今，僅僅提到這個名字就能讓人聯(lián)想到咖啡館里的享樂者和名人，這也是每年吸引六百萬游客的部分魅力所在。)”和最后一段“Staymorethanadaywhatevertimeofyearyougo.Thelongeryoustaythelongeryouwillwantto.ItishardtoresistthesongofthesirenthatisSt.Tropez.(無論您什么時候來，都建議停留超過一天。您停留的時間越長，就越想繼續(xù)留下來。很難抗拒圣特羅佩這位“海妖”的歌聲。)”可知，整篇文章介紹了圣特羅佩的歷史、文化、旅游景點和市場特色等內(nèi)容，語言風(fēng)格適合旅行指南，旨在吸引游客前往參觀。因此，這篇文章最有可能出自旅行指南。故選A。【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文04】（24-25高三上·河南·階段練習(xí)）StorytimeWithRekhaS.Rajan—“CanYouDanceLikeAPeacock(孔雀)?”Time:10:30amduringFebruary25—29Campus:HydeParkCampusLocation:1301E57thSt,Chicago,IL60637Eventtype:DiscussionForums,Non-UniversityEvents,Publications,ReadingsRekhaS.RajanwillreadfromherpicturebookCanYouDanceLikeAPeacock?Audience:Public,UndergraduateStudentCost:FreeAboutthebook:CanYouDanceLikeAPeacock?Standupstraight,shakeyourfeathers,stretchyourneck&walkproudly!Discovertheamazingwaysthatanimalsusemovementtocommunicate!Light-heartedtextandvividillustrationsteachreadershowhoneybeesswing,dolphinsmovegently,andflamingoesmarch.Iteveninviteskidstogetupandtryoutsomeanimal-inspireddancemovesthemselves.Perfectforclassroommovementbreaks!AsYouthServicesBookReviewsays,“Thisbookinviteskidstogetupanddance...Fun,brightillustrationsmakethecreaturescropuponthepages.Thiscouldreallyhelpreluctant(不情愿的)readerslearnthatbookscanbefun!”Abouttheauthor:Dr.RekhaS.Rajanisaproductivewriter.Herchildren’sbooksincludeAmazingLandmarks,theboardbookseries—ThisisMusic,andthechapterbookseries,DisasterSquad.RekhalivesinChicagowithherhusband,threechildren,twodogs,abird,apigandarabbitandlovestowatchtheeaglesanddeerthatdanceacrossherbackyard.Youcanvisitheratrekhasrajan.comformoreofherinformation.Tips:Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutaccessorwanttorequestreasonableaccommodation,pleasecontacttheeventorganizer.1.Whatisspecialaboutthebook?A.Itisfreeforundergraduates. B.Itispublishedbytheuniversity.C.Itshowspeacocks’habitat. D.Itcanhelpkidslovereading.2.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.RekhaS.Rajan?A.Herkidsliketoraiseanimals. B.Herbooksarefocusedonmusic.C.Sheisanauthorwithmanyworks. D.Shereliesonanimalsforinspiration.3.Whatisprobablythetext?A.Abookreview. B.Adiary. C.Aposter. D.Areport.【答案】1.D2.C3.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了作者RekhaS.Rajan在芝加哥海德公園校區(qū)舉辦的一場活動，她將在活動中朗讀她的圖畫書《你能像孔雀一樣跳舞嗎？》。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Aboutthebook部分中“Light-heartedtextandvividillustrationsteachreadershowhoneybeesswing,dolphinsmovegently,andflamingoesmarch.Iteveninviteskidstogetupandtryoutsomeanimal-inspireddancemovesthemselves.Perfectforclassroommovementbreaks!(輕松愉快的文字和生動的插圖教讀者如何蜜蜂擺動，海豚輕輕地移動，和火烈鳥行軍。它甚至邀請孩子們站起來，自己嘗試一些動物啟發(fā)的舞蹈動作。完美的教室運動休息！)”以及本段中“Thisbookinviteskidstogetupanddance...Fun,brightillustrationsmakethecreaturescropuponthepages.Thiscouldreallyhelpreluctant(不情愿的)readerslearnthatbookscanbefun!(這本書邀請孩子們站起來跳舞……有趣、明亮的插圖使這些生物突然出現(xiàn)在書頁上。這真的可以幫助不情愿的讀者了解到書籍也可以很有趣！)”可知，這本書通過有趣的動物舞蹈動作，鼓勵孩子們模仿，讓閱讀變得活躍和互動，從而幫助孩子們愛上閱讀。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Abouttheauthor部分中“Dr.RekhaS.Rajanisaproductivewriter.Herchildren’sbooksincludeAmazingLandmarks,theboardbookseries—ThisisMusic,andthechapterbookseries,DisasterSquad.(RekhaS.Rajan博士是一位多產(chǎn)的作家。她的兒童讀物包括《驚人的地標(biāo)》、棋盤系列書《這就是音樂》和章節(jié)系列書《災(zāi)難小隊》。)”可知，她的兒童書籍包括《驚人的地標(biāo)》、《這就是音樂》紙板書系列和《災(zāi)難小隊》章節(jié)書系列，所以RekhaS.Rajan博士是一位多產(chǎn)的作家。故選C。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“StorytimeWithRekhaS.Rajan(RekhaS.Rajan的故事時間)”以及閱讀全文，文章提供了活動的時間、地點、類型、受眾、費用以及關(guān)于書籍和作者的詳細信息，這些都是海報中常見的元素。此外，海報通常用于宣傳即將發(fā)生的活動，而這段文本正是為了宣傳RekhaS.Rajan博士的閱讀活動。由此推斷文章出自于一篇海報。故選C?！景耸∑谥袇R編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文05】（24-25高三上·山西·階段練習(xí)）Manyfamiliesareflockingtothemeparkstosqueezeinafewmoremomentsoffun.Here’salookatafewofthemostnoteworthynewthemeparksforthoseunforgettablefamilymemories.GentingSkyWorldsThemePark,MalaysiaLocatedwithinResortsWorldGenting,aboutanhour’sdrivefromMalaysia’scapitalKualaLumpur,GentingSkyWorldsThemeParkopenedinFebruary2022.Acrossthe26-acrepark,whichcost$800millionandtooknearly10yearstocreate,visitorswillfind26attractionsacrossnineareasinspiredbymoviesandexplorations.Tickets:$34foradults;$29forchildren.PeppaPigThemePark,USTheworld’sfirstPeppaPigThemeParkopenedin2022inWinterHaven,Florida,andhasbeendelightingchildreneversince.DedicatedtotheclassicBritishanimatedTVshow,wherelittlePeppahaseverydayadventureswithherfriendsandfamily,the4.5-acreparkwelcomespint-sizedguestswithwell-designed,multi-sensoryactivitiesacrosssixplayscapes.Tickets:$34foradults;$25forchildren.GhibliPark,JapanIfyouloveHayaoMiyazaki’sStudioGhiblianimatedfilms,liketheAcademyAward-winning“SpiritedAway”or“MyNeighborTotoro”,thisnewparkisforyou.LocatedoutsideofNagoya,Japan,GhibliParkopenedinlate2022.Withinthe17.5-acreforestedgroundoftheExpo2005,guestswillfindfiveareasthatrecreateseveralanimatedfamousscenes.Tickets:$15foradults;$7.50forchildren.KatmanduPark,PuntaCana,DominicanRepublicOpenedinMarch2023ontheeastcoastoftheDominicanRepublic,theparkisfullofmystery.Accordingtolegend,explorerKilgoreGoodewasonanadventurethroughNepalwhenhecameacrossthe“Desirata”jewel,protectedbyafierceyeti(雪人).Butthediscoveryturnedeverythingupsidedown.Tickets:$120foradults;$85forchildren.1.HowmuchwillacouplewithtwochildrenpayforvisitingGentingSkyWorldsThemePark?A.$63. B.$92 C.$97. D.$126.2.Whichparkisthemedwithlegend?A.GentingSkyWorldsThemePark. B.PeppaPigThemePark.C.GhibliPark. D.KatmanduPark.3.Whatdothefourparkshaveincommon?A.Theyarefamily-friendly B.Theyarelocatedonthecoast.C.Theyhavebeenopenforhalfadecade D.Theyareanimationfilmproductionbases.【答案】1.D2.D3.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了近幾年開放的幾個主題公園，以及它們的位置、主題和門票等信息。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GentingSkyWorldsThemePark,Malaysia部分的“Tickets:$34foradults;$29forchildren.(票價：成人34美元；兒童29美元)”可知，一對夫婦帶兩小孩需支付34×2+29×2=126美元。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KatmanduPark,PuntaCana,DominicanRepublic部分的“OpenedinMarch2023ontheeastcoastoftheDominicanRepublic,theparkisfullofmystery.Accordingtolegend,explorerKilgoreGoodewasonanadventurethroughNepalwhenhecameacrossthe“Desirata”jewel,protectedbyafierceyeti(雪人).(該公園于2023年3月在多米尼加共和國東海岸開放，充滿了神秘感。據(jù)傳說，探險家基爾戈爾·古德在尼泊爾探險時，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆被兇猛的雪人保護的“Desirata”寶石)”可知，KatmanduPark是以傳說為主題。故選D。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyfamiliesareflockingtothemeparkstosqueezeinafewmoremomentsoffun.Here’salookatafewofthemostnoteworthynewthemeparksforthoseunforgettablefamilymemories.(許多家庭紛紛涌向主題公園，以擠出更多歡樂時光。以下是幾個最值得關(guān)注的新主題公園，為家人創(chuàng)造難忘回憶)”及各個公園的介紹中可知，這些公園都適合家庭游玩，提供多種娛樂項目和活動，適合各個年齡段的游客，這表明這四個公園的共同點是“它們是家庭友好的”。故選A。【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文06】（24-25高三上·山西忻州·階段練習(xí)）LaTomatinaisafoodfightfestivalheldonthelastWednesdayofAugusteachyearinthetownofBunolclosetoValenciainSpain.Itisclaimedtobethebiggestfoodfightintheworld.WhatHappensatLaTomatinaAtaround11am,manytruckscarrymorethanonehundredtonsofover-ripetomatoesintothecentreofthetown,PlazadelPueblo.Technicallythefestivaldoesnotbeginuntilonebravesoulhasclimbedtothetopofatwo-story-highwoodenpoleandreachedthehamatthetop.Inpracticethisprocesstakesalongtimeandthefestivalstartsdespitenoonereachingtheprize.Thesignalforthebeginningofthefightisthefiringofawatergun.Afteronehourthefightingendsandthecleaningprocessbegins.TheRulesofLaTomatinaDonotbringbottlesorhardobjectsastheycancauseaccidentsandhurtotherparticipants;Donottearotherpeople’sT-shirts;Youmustsqueeze(捏碎)thetomatoesbeforethrowingthem;Assoonasyouhearthesecondshotofthewatergun,youmuststopthrowingtomatoes.UsefulAdviceWearoldshoesandclothesthatyoudonotmindthrowingawayafterwards.Theywillmostlikelyendupdamagedorincrediblydirty;Don’twearslippers.Youmaygethurt,oryoucouldlosethemeasilyduringthebattle;IfyouarenotfromBunol,andyouwanttostayovernight,don’tforgettolookforandsecureaccommodationinadvance.Staysafeandenjoythefestivitiesasmuchaspossible!1.WhatcanwelearnaboutLaTomatina?A.Itisanannualevent. B.IttakesplaceinValencia.C.Itlastsforawholeday. D.Ithandsouthamsasprizes.2.Whichofthefollowingsignalsthebeginningofthefightinpractice?A.Thearrivalofthetomatoes. B.Thetakedownoftheham.C.Thefiringofawatergun. D.Thesetupofthewoodenpole.3.Whatshouldparticipantsavoiddoingduringthefight?A.Touchingeachother. B.Takingsoftobjectswiththem.C.WearingshoesandT-shirts. D.Throwingunsqueezedtomatoes.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章詳細介紹了西班牙布諾爾小鎮(zhèn)特有的節(jié)日活動——拉托馬蒂納（LaTomatina）食物大戰(zhàn)，包括活動的舉辦時間、地點、活動內(nèi)容、規(guī)則以及參加活動的實用建議等。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“LaTomatinaisafoodfightfestivalheldonthelastWednesdayofAugusteachyearinthetownofBunolclosetoValenciainSpain.(LaTomatina是一場食物大戰(zhàn)節(jié)日，每年8月的最后一個星期三在西班牙瓦倫西亞附近的Bunol小鎮(zhèn)舉行)”可知，LaTomatina一個每年舉行的活動。故選A。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Thesignalforthebeginningofthefightisthefiringofawatergun.Afteronehourthefightingendsandthecleaningprocessbegins.(戰(zhàn)斗開始的信號是水槍的發(fā)射。一個小時后，戰(zhàn)斗結(jié)束，清潔工作隨即開始。)”可知，水槍的發(fā)射實際上標(biāo)志著戰(zhàn)斗的開始。故選C。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章TheRulesofLaTomatina部分中的“Youmustsqueeze(捏碎)thetomatoesbeforethrowingthem(你必須在扔西紅柿之前將它們捏碎)”可知，參與者應(yīng)該避免扔未捏碎的西紅柿。故選D。【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文07】（24-25高三上·山西·階段練習(xí)）Pre-UniversitySummerSchoolcourseshelppreparestudentsforuniversity.Eachcourseoffersanin-depthexplorationofasubjectareaatdegree-levelandimprovesstudents’understandingofuniversitystudy.Ourcoursesprovideinsightintothekeydebatesandthemesofasubject.Studentswillhavetheopportunitytocooperateongroupassignmentsandexperiencesociallearningwhicharecentralelementsofundergraduatestudy.OurSummerSchooloffersawidevarietyofcoursesindifferentdisciplines.Pre-UniversityLawcourseisoneofthem.Whatdoesthiscoursecover?ThiscourseexaminesthefoundationsofInternationalLawandthekeychallengeswithinthisdiscipline.Ithasbeendesignedtogiveyouacoreunderstandingofdifferentareasandaninsightintostudyingthissubject.Ourcentrallocation,nexttotheRoyalCourtsofJusticeandInnsofCourt,ensuresthatyouwillbenefitfromanumberofcourseactivitiesandtripsdesignedtobroadenyourunderstandingoftheprofessionalpracticeofLaw.Whatwillyouachieve?Bytheendofthecourse,youshouldhaveexperiencedavarietyoflearningactivitiestypicalofafist-yearundergraduatedegreeinLaw;builtonyourexistingknowledgeofcoretopicscoveredinafirst-yearundergraduatedegreeinLaw;carriedoutindependentresearchonagiventopicandproducedastructuredandwellsupportedresponsetoanassignmentbrief;workedcooperativelyindiversegroupstoproduceapresentation.Whoisthisfor?Itisopentohigh-achievingstudentswhoareabouttostartorwhoareenrolledintheirfinaltwoyearsofhighschoolandaretypicallyaged16and17.Duration:IweekFee:E2,9001.WhatisthemainpurposeofthePre-UniversitySummerSchoolcourses?A.Toenhancethepracticalskillsoftheundergraduates.B.Tohelpstudentspreparefortheirfuturecollegecareers.C.Toexploreadvancedresearchtopicsinallsubjectareas.D.ToprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofPre-UniversityLaw.2.WhatisoneofthekeybenefitsofthePre-UniversityLawcourse?A.Directinvolvementincurrentlegalcases.B.Accesstoawiderangeoflegaltextbooks.C.Closenesstoprofessionallawpracticesandcourts.D.Opportunitiestoattendinternationallawconferences.3.WhatisexpectedofstudentsbytheendofthePre-UniversityLawcourse?A.MasterallareasofInternationalLaw.B.Argueacaseinavirtualtrialcompetition.C.Completeanundergraduatecourseinadvance.D.Conductindependentresearchonanassignedtopic.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹大學(xué)預(yù)科法律課程通過小組活動和社交學(xué)習(xí)，幫助學(xué)生為大學(xué)法律學(xué)位課程做好準(zhǔn)備。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段““Pre-UniversitySummerSchoolcourseshelppreparestudentsforuniversity.Eachcourseoffersanin-depthexplorationofasubjectareaatdegree-levelandimprovesstudents’understandingofuniversitystudy.”（大學(xué)預(yù)科暑期學(xué)校課程幫助學(xué)生為大學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。每門課程都提供了對學(xué)位水平學(xué)科領(lǐng)域的深入探索，提高了學(xué)生對大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的理解）可以看出，夏校課程主要目的是幫助學(xué)生為未來的大學(xué)生涯做準(zhǔn)備，故選B。”2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ourcentrallocation,nexttotheRoyalCourtsofJusticeandInnsofCourt,ensuresthatyouwillbenefitfromanumberofcourseactivitiesandtripsdesignedtobroadenyourunderstandingoftheprofessionalpracticeofLaw.”（我們的中心位置，毗鄰皇家法院和法院，確保您將受益于一系列課程活動和旅行，旨在擴大您對法律專業(yè)實踐的理解。）可知，該課程的關(guān)鍵優(yōu)勢是接近專業(yè)的法律實踐和法院，故選C。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“carriedoutindependentresearchonagiventopicandproducedastructuredandwellsupportedresponsetoanassignmentbrief”（對給定的主題進行獨立研究，并對作業(yè)摘要做出有條理和有充分支持的回應(yīng)）可知，該課程期待學(xué)生最終能夠在一個指定課題上進行獨立研究，故選D?！景耸∑谥袇R編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文08】（24-25高三上·陜西榆林·階段練習(xí)）SUMMERCAMPS@ReCreateReCreatesummercampsareasuper-funandaffordablewaytospendyoursummer.Ourcampsare100%funwithsomevaluableskillsinScience,Tech,Engineering,ArtandMathswoventhroughtheweeks.FantasticBeastsCampJune10th—14thFantasticCreaturesinourGalaxy(Ages7—12)Startoffthesummerbyjumpingintoafantasyinspiredcamp.Imagineandcreateartbasedonyourideasoflifeoutsideourplanet.Createstoriesofyourcreaturesandbringthemtolifeinastopmotionvideo.Thisistheperfectcampforakidwholovesfantasybooksandmovies.SuperheroesforourEnvironmentCampJune17th—21stEnvironmentalSuperheroCamp(Ages8—14)Camperswillexploreanddeveloptheirownenvironmentalsuperpowers.Theywilllearnaboutrenewableenergy,conductdesignthinkingchallengestotrytosolveenvironmentalchallengeslikehowtotackleplasticinouroceans,howtomoreefficientlybringitemstomarketandmore.TheywillworktogethertocreatePublicServiceAnnouncementsonhowtobettertakecareoftheenvironment.CampsareMondaythroughFridayatReCreatefrom9a.m.—3:30p.m.(9:00to12:00morningsession,12:30to3:30afternoonsession)Campsarelimitedto14camperstotal—reserveyourspotsbeforecampsfillup!Participantsbringtheirownsnacksandlunch.HalfDayAMorPM$140//FullDayCampis$265Toregister,/summercamps/Formoreinformation,pleasecall916-770-9880.1.WhatisspecialabouttheFantasticBeastsCamp?A.Ithelpsimprovechildren’slifeskills.B.Ithelpsboostthechildren’screativity.C.Ithelpschildrenfallinlovewithreading.D.Ithelpsopenchildren’seyestotheworld.2.HowmuchshouldJackpayifhetakespartinthetwocampsforfullday?A.$140. B.$265. C.$405. D.$530.3.Whatdoesthetwocampshaveincommon?A.Theytakeplaceatthesametime.B.Theircamperslimitsarethesame.C.Theparticipantsareofthesameagerange.D.Theybothofferfreesnacksandlunch.【答案】1.B2.D3.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了兩個夏令營的活動內(nèi)容以及報名信息。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則夏令營中“Imagineandcreateartbasedonyourideasoflifeoutsideourplanet.Createstoriesofyourcreaturesandbringthemtolifeinastopmotionvideo.(根據(jù)你對地球以外生活的想法來想象和創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)。創(chuàng)造你的生物的故事，并把他們的生活在一個定格動畫視頻)”的有關(guān)描述及關(guān)鍵詞“create”可知，這個夏令營有助于提高孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選B。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的收費信息“HalfDayAMorPM$140//FullDayCampis$265(半天的上午或下午140美元//全日夏令營265美元)”可知，分別參加這兩個夏令營需要花費265×2=530美元。故選D。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的信息“Campsarelimitedto14camperstotal—reserveyourspotsbeforecampsfillup!(營地總共限制14名營員——在營地填滿之前預(yù)訂您的位置)”可知，這兩個夏令營的人數(shù)限制都是14人。故選B。【八省期中匯編·閱讀·應(yīng)用文09】（23-24高三上·陜西渭南·階段練習(xí)）FascinatingPlacesinAfricaKrugerNationalParkConsideredoneofthebestwildlifedestinationsintheworld,KrugerNationalParkisSouthAfrica’slargestandmostfamousnationalpark.Theparkcoversana