時態(tài)語態(tài)復(fù)習課件高三英語上學期一輪復(fù)習專項

時態(tài)語態(tài)專題復(fù)習在語法填空的題目中，如果給出的詞是動詞，那我們應(yīng)該從哪幾方面分析這個題目？時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致高考常考的時態(tài)有哪幾種呢？一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時、現(xiàn)在進行時、過去進行時、過去將來時現(xiàn)在完成進行時2.語態(tài)分為哪幾種?主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)是指和成被動關(guān)系？謂語Be

done主語最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)是：WhenIwasyoung,mymothertoldmethatthesun_____(rise)intheeastand______(set)inthewest.Ifyou_____(see)him,willyoutellhimtoringme?一般現(xiàn)在時risessetssee基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+v.(動詞原形/第三人稱單數(shù))被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be(am/is/are)done動詞變化：參考資料p525特殊用法:參考資料p525應(yīng)用寫作&讀后續(xù)寫：感受或者評價一般現(xiàn)在時writeteachmakestudypreferadmittrythinktell一般過去時wrotestudiedtriedtaughtpreferredthoughtmadeadmittedtold基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+did（動詞過去式）被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be(was/were)done動詞變化:參考資料p526+不規(guī)則動詞表應(yīng)用寫作和讀后續(xù)寫一般過去時基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+willdo/begoingtodo被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+willbedone/begoingtobedone時間標志詞:in+一段時間一般將來時基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+have/hasdone被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+have/hasbeendone時間標志詞：參考資料p526動詞變化：參考動詞過去式變化規(guī)則特殊用法：參考資料p526現(xiàn)在完成時caffeine_____(be)inyourfirstCoke.Youprobably_______________(use)caffeinesincechildhood.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody____________(have)toworryaboutfashion.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene_________(declare)shehadnoplantoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.washaveusedwillhavedeclaredIlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI_________(make)overtheyears.The80000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,_______(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum.Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic__________(call)galleriesorrooms.4.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit_____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplaces.havemadeformedarecalledwasTwoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbythePeonyPavilion,_________(build)attheFirstGarden.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho_______________(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.wasbuilthadbeentrapped基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+haddone被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+hadbeendone時間標志詞:參考資料p527過去完成時基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+bedoing被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+bebeingdone動詞變化規(guī)則特殊用法現(xiàn)在進行時基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/weredoing被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/werebeingdone過去進行時基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+has/havebeendoing被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+has/havebeenbeingdone現(xiàn)在完成進行時主謂一致常考類型參考資料p530Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat_____(be)previouslyunprotected.Travelingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane__________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.Thisiswhydecoratingwithflowers,plants,andfruits_______(carry)specialsignificance.wereisviewedcarriesWheneverIheardofbusinessusingplastic,I’dsendanemail.OneofthebiggestcompanyIwroteto______(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.TheGPNP__________(design)toreflecttheguidingprinciple.Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,_______(mea