泉州第五中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（解析版）

第1頁/共1頁泉州五中2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期初三年期中考試英語試卷Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.Whichcountrywillhavethelargestpopulationby2040?A.China.B.India.C.America.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.HowoftendoesMariavisitBeijing?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Everytwoyears.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.HowoldisAdamnow?A.21.B.11.C.10.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Whocan’tAlicefollow?A.HerEnglishteacher.B.Herchemistryteacher.C.Herhistoryteacher.聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第10，11小題10.Whatistoday’shomework?A.Listeningtothetext.B.Translatingtheparagraphs.C.Practicingspeaking.11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.Whatdidthemandrinkthismorning?A.Coke.B.Juice.C.Milk.13.Whatisthedoctor’ssuggestion?A.Tosleepmore.B.Toexercisemore.C.Totakesomemedicine.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.15.WhatisJacklookingfor?A.Stars.B.Planes.C.Birds.第三節(jié)聽短文。根據(jù)你所聽到短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）David’sTriptoHarbinHowItwas16.______.WhatHe17.______skating.Itwasexcitingandinteresting.WhoHis18.______taughthimtoskate.HowlongHehasbeenskatingfor19.______years.WhatHethinksicesportsaregettingmore20.______aftertheBeijingWinterOlympics.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.Mr.Greenis________honestmanandwealllikehim.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生是個(gè)誠實(shí)的人，我們都喜歡他?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“Mr.Greenis…h(huán)onestmanandwealllikehim.”可知，這里泛指一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人，且honest是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選C。2.Kunmingisthebestplacetovisitallyearround,soyoucanchoosetogo______youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昆明是一年四季的最佳旅游地，所以你可以在自己喜歡的時(shí)候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。考查連詞辨析。whatever無論什么；whenever無論何時(shí)；whoever無論是誰。根據(jù)“spring,

summer,

autumn

or

winter”可知，應(yīng)該是無論何時(shí)，故選B。3.—Whatapity!Youmissedthemostwonderfulpartofthefilm.—It’sOK.I________thefilmwithmyparentssinceitwasonshow.A.saw B.willsee C.haveseen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——真遺憾！你錯(cuò)過了電影中最精彩的部分?！獩]關(guān)系。這部電影上映后我就和父母一起看了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sinceitwasonshow”可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+過去分詞。故選C。4.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes.________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Aslongas【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)會(huì)愛就像學(xué)會(huì)走路?！堑摹Ｖ灰覀冇赂业刈叱鋈?，我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這并不是那么困難?？疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……；Aswellas也；Aslongas只要。根據(jù)語境可知“westepoutbravely”表示條件，該句為條件狀語從句，故應(yīng)用Aslongas引導(dǎo)。故選C。5.Janeusedtobesilentand______withstrangers,butshecangiveaspeechinpublicnow.A.didn’tdaretotalk B.darednottotalk C.didn’tdaretalk【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡過去沉默寡言，不敢和陌生人說話，但現(xiàn)在她能在公共場(chǎng)合講話了?？疾閐are的用法。dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)態(tài)變化，但沒有人稱形式的變化，其后接動(dòng)詞原形；dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化，用do，does或did來構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A選項(xiàng)和C選項(xiàng)中的dare是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，B選項(xiàng)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，但是B選項(xiàng)后面不用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，排除。C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)用daretodo的用法，排除。A選項(xiàng)正確，故選A。6.Helpothersanddevotelovetoothersaspossibleasyoucan.Andyou’llmakeacontribution________theworldbetterandbetter.A.tomaking B.tomake C.making【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡你所能地幫助他人，把愛奉獻(xiàn)給他人，你就會(huì)為使世界變得越來越好做出貢獻(xiàn)。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。makeacontributiontodoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“為做某事做出貢獻(xiàn)”。故選A。7.—Suzy,yourroomisreallyina________.—Sorry,Mom.I’llcleanituprightnow.A.shame B.mess C.trouble【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘇西，你的房間真是一團(tuán)糟?！獙?duì)不起，媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就收拾?？疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧；mess混亂；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“yourroomisreallyina”及“cleanitup”可知，應(yīng)是房間很亂。故選B。8.—Newenergyvehicles(汽車)______bymoreandmorepeople.—You’reright.Technologyhasimprovedourlives.A.use B.used C.areused【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——越來越多的人使用新能源汽車?！阏f的對(duì)?？萍几纳屏宋覀兊纳睢？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。Newenergy

vehicles與謂語動(dòng)詞use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因陳述事實(shí)，故時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，需一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone，主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C。9.—________!We’llmissthebeginningofthefilm.—Takeiteasy.Westillhaveenoughtime.A.Welldone B.Thankyou C.Hurryup【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——快點(diǎn)！我們要錯(cuò)過電影的開頭了?！?jiǎng)e著急。我們還有足夠的時(shí)間?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。Welldone“干得好”；Thankyou“謝謝你”；Hurryup“快點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)“We’llmissthebeginningofthefilm.”可知，他認(rèn)為要錯(cuò)過電影開頭了，催著快點(diǎn)。故選C。10.______thepolicythegovernmenthascarriedout,myhometownisbecomingbetter.A.Thanksto B.Incaseof C.Evenif【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：多虧了政府實(shí)施的政策，我的家鄉(xiāng)正在變得越來越好?？疾榻樵~短語。Thanksto多虧，由于；Incaseof以防萬一；Evenif即使。根據(jù)“thepolicythegovernmenthascarriedout,myhometownisbecomingbetter.”可知，是指多虧政府的政策，家鄉(xiāng)才能變得更好。故選A。11.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisittheGreatWall.—That’strue.Itisthe______ofChina.A.courage B.pride C.effect【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——越來越多的人來參觀長城?！鞘钦娴?。它是中國的驕傲?？疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣；pride驕傲；effect影響。結(jié)合語境和常識(shí)可知，長城是中國人民引以為傲的建筑，所以這里用名詞pride。故選B。12.______Ben______KittyhasbeentoChengduScienceFictionMuseum,sotheydon’tknowwhatitlookslikeinside.A.Neither;nor B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;or【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Ben和Kitty都沒去過成都科幻博物館，所以他們不知道里面是什么樣子。考查連詞辨析。Neither…nor…兩者都不；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……；Either…or…或者……或者……。根據(jù)“sotheyhavenoideawhatitlookslikeinside.”可知，他們兩個(gè)都沒去過成都科幻博物館。故選A。13.—Mr.Chenalwaysdoeseverythinghecan________uswithourstudies.—Sohedoes.Heisagoodteacher.A.help B.tohelp C.helping【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——陳老師總是盡他所能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)?！拇_這么做。他是位好老師。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Mr.Chenalwaysdoeseverythinghecan...uswithourstudies.”可知，主語是“Mr.Chen”，謂語是“does”，賓語是“everythinghecan”，需填入動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故選B。14.Factoriesarepouringwastewater______rivers,andtheearthiscryingforhelp.A.across B.into C.for【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：工廠將廢水排入河流，而地球正在呼救?？疾榻樵~辨析。across在……對(duì)面；into到……里面；for為了。poursthintosth“把……倒入……”，固定短語。故選B。15.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Oh,I’llgothereonbusiness.A.whenyouaregoingtoBrazilB.whoisgoingtoBrazilwithyouC.whyyouaregoingtoBrazil【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你為什么要去巴西嗎？——哦，我要去那里出差?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“Oh,I’llgothereonbusiness.”可知，上句是詢問原因，應(yīng)該用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Manypeopleenjoydancing.Someofthem,however,dancein____16____places.YangLiu,aninheritor(繼承人)ofbamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂),callsabamboo-poleherstage.Bamboodriftinghasa____17____of2,000years.Inancienttimes,itwasameansoftransportationbywhichthelocalpeoplewould____18____therivers.Now,ithasdevelopedintoafolksport.Yang____19____tolearndriftingattheageofseven.Thegirlwasbornwithaweak____20____.Inordertokeepherfit,hergrandmotherintroducedhertobamboodrifting.Learningthistraditionalskill,however,isnoteasy.Thebamboopoleisslimandslippery.Anditisneverstill.Yangfellintothewaterand____21____againandagain.Butwithencouragementfromherfamilyandaloveforthis“coolskill”,thegirldidn’tgiveup.Shethrewherselfintopracticingbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthewintercoldandthe____22____heat.Afterthreeyearsofhardpractice,shecould____23____keepherbalance(平衡)onthebamboopole.ButYangdidn’t____24____there.Tomakesinglebamboodriftingmoreattractivetothepublic,shecameupwiththeideaofdancingonabamboopole.Shewentontopracticemanydifficultmovementsonherbamboopole—andsufferedthephysicalpainthatcamealongwithit.Now,Yanghasmadeanameforherself_____25_____adanceronabamboopole.“Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”saidYang.16.A.free B.quiet C.unusual17.A.history B.partner C.problem18.A.watch B.cross C.pollute19.A.started B.failed C.hated20.A.smile B.voice C.body21.A.gotlost B.gotdrunk C.gotinjured22.A.spring B.summer C.autumn23.A.finally B.hardly C.probably24.A.stop B.remember C.reach25.A.on B.as C.by【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.C22.B23.A24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了楊柳生來身體虛弱，經(jīng)過刻苦訓(xùn)練，能夠保持在竹竿上的平衡，但她并沒有止步，又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法。最終成為是獨(dú)竹漂的繼承者?！?6題詳解】句意：然而，他們中的一些人在不尋常的地方跳舞。free空閑的；quiet安靜的；unusual不尋常的。根據(jù)“YangLiu,aninheritor(繼承人)ofbamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂),callsabamboo-poleherstage.”可知，楊柳是獨(dú)竹漂的繼承者，可見這是在不尋常的地方跳舞。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：獨(dú)竹漂已有2000年的歷史。history歷史；partner同伴；problem問題。根據(jù)“2,000years.”可知，這是講獨(dú)竹漂有2000的歷史。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：在古代，它是當(dāng)?shù)厝诉^河的一種交通工具。watch看；cross穿過；pollute污染。根據(jù)“therivers”可知，應(yīng)是穿過河流。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：楊7歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)漂流。started開始；failed失?。籬ated討厭。根據(jù)“Yang…tolearndriftingattheageofseven”可知，本句表達(dá)的是“楊7歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)漂流”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩生來身體虛弱。smile微笑；voice聲音；body身體。根據(jù)“Inordertokeepherfit”可知，為了保持身體健康，可見女孩生來身體虛弱。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：楊掉進(jìn)了水里，一次又一次地受傷。gotlost迷失；gotdrunk喝醉；gotinjured受傷。根據(jù)“fellintothewater”可知，進(jìn)了水里，應(yīng)會(huì)受傷。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：她一年四季都在練習(xí)竹竿漂流，即使是在寒冷的冬天和炎熱的夏天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根據(jù)“inthewintercold”和“and”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，寒冷的冬天和炎熱的夏天表示并列。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過三年的努力練習(xí)，她最終可以在竹竿上保持平衡。finally最終；hardly幾乎不；probably很可能。根據(jù)“Afterthreeyearsofhardpractice”可知，經(jīng)過三年的努力練習(xí)，最終達(dá)到的結(jié)果是：能夠在竹竿上保持平衡。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：但楊并沒有止步于此。stop停止；remember記憶；reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Tomakesinglebamboodriftingmoreattractivetothepublic,shecameupwiththeideaofdancingonabamboopole.”可知，為了讓單身竹竿漂流更吸引大眾，她想出了在竹竿上跳舞的主意?？梢?，楊在竹竿上保持平衡后，并沒有止步，又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：如今，楊以竹竿舞者的身份一舉成名。on在……上；as作為；by通過。本題考查短語“作為……而成名”makeanameas…。故選B。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AJoinusatUncleBob’scountrybuffet(自助餐)—oneofthebestlocalrestaurants.Wearenowlookingforpeoplewhowouldbeinterestedinworkingwithus.Cooks*Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.*Abletoworkonweekends.*Work5p.m.-10p.m.everyday.($600/week)Waiters/Waitresses*Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinacafeorrestaurant.*Part-timewelcomeonly.*Acceptfast-pacedworkandshiftchanges(換班).*Work4a.m.-11a.m.,11a.m.-6p.m.or6p.m.-1a.m.($16/hour)Cleaners*Noexperienceneeded.*Part-timewelcomeonly.*Work12a.m.-5p.m.or5p.m.-10p.m.($12/hour)We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.Youmustbe18oroldertoworkatUncleBob’s.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecall6247859.26.Whohastoworkeveryday?A. B. C. D.27.Howmuchcanawaitermakeifheworksa7-hourshift?A.$178. B.$112. C.$90. D.$84.28.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaccordingtothetext?A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bymakingacall. D.Byvisitingthecook.29.Whocanprobablygetthejobaccordingtothetext?a.Jack,a19-year-oldstudentwhocanrideabicyclewell.b.Mary,amiddle-agedexperiencedcleanerc.Peter,a34-year-oldcookwithoutanyexperienced.Jessica,awaitresswhowantsafulltimejobA.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,d30.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.astory B.anad C.anewsreport D.adiary【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個(gè)鮑勃叔叔自助餐的招聘廣告?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cooks”下面的“Work5p.m.-10p.m.everyday.($600/week)”可知，廚師需要每天都工作。故選D。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Waiters/Waitresses”下面的“Work4a.m.-11a.m.,11a.m.-6p.m.or6p.m.-1a.m.($16/hour)”可知，服務(wù)員的工資為16美元每小時(shí)，所以7個(gè)小時(shí)共計(jì)112美元。故選B。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareinterested,pleasecall6247859.”可知，如果想要獲取更多信息，可以打電話。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’realsolookingfordeliveryworkerswhoaregoodatridingabike.”可知，a符合；根據(jù)“Cleaners”下面的“*Noexperienceneeded.”可知，b項(xiàng)符合。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一個(gè)鮑勃叔叔自助餐的招聘廣告，所以B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。BManystudiesshowpeoplewhohavemorecontrolovertheirownlifearehealthier,happierandmorelikelytohavebettersocialrelationships(社交關(guān)系).Teenscan’tmakedecisionsasanadult(成年人).Theyarelesslikelytonoticeandplanforrisk.Theylackanadult’sself-controlskills.Buttheywanttohavefullycontrolovertheirlife.Sowhatshouldparentsdo?Infact,theirrightroleasparentsisthatofcoaches.Ascoaches,theydothreethings.Firstly,theseparent-coachesalwayskeepaneyeoutforwhatskillsateenagerneedstobuild.Theyhavemanyconversationswiththeirkidstobuildskills.Whatwentwrongthere?Howmightthatbedifferent?Whatwouldyoudoifthiseventhappenedwhenyouwereoutatnight?Secondly,theseparent-coachesallowteenstoexperiencetheresultsoftheirpoordecisions.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework,you’llhavetodiscussthatwithyourteacheryourself.Ifyoucan’tdothehouseworktoday,you’llneedtospendtimedoingittomorrow.Thirdly,theseparent-coachestakeeverychancetocheerfortheirteens.Theywillsay“Ilovethewayyoudid...”,“Thankssomuchfor...”or“Ilovetalkingtoyouabout...”Coachingteenscanbescary(恐怖的),tiringandfrustrating(令人沮喪的).It’sfareasiertotakeover.Butcoachingleadstohappier,betteradjusted(調(diào)整)teenswhoaremorepreparedforadulthood.31.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ack”means“________”.A.areinterestedin B.aretiredof C.arefamousfor D.areshortof32.Accordingtothepassage,it’sawisechoiceforparentstoseethemselvesas________.A.teachers B.friends C.coaches D.doctors33Whichofthefollowingmaythewriterconsidertobeagoodwaytospeaktoteens?A.Don’tworry,sweetie.I’lldoitforyou.B.Wouldyoulikemetotellyouhowtomanagethissituation?C.Whydon’tyoujustfollowtheplanI’vejustmadeforyou?D.Giveitupanddosomethingelse.34.Accordingtothepassage,teenswhoaregivenproperfreedom________.A.developbettersocialskills B.canbescaredC.doworseinexams D.cancontroleverythingbythemselves35.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout________.A.whyparentsshouldworkascoachesB.howparentsshouldhelpteenscontroltheirlifeC.whatparentsshoulddotohelpteens’studyD.whenparentsshouldhelpteens【答案】31.D32.C33.B34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了家長教練如何教孩子做決定，培養(yǎng)自控能力?！?1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Buttheywanttohavefullcontroloverwhattheydo.”可知，此處表示青少年缺乏自控能力，劃線部分單詞意為“缺乏”。故選D。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sowhatshouldparentsdo?Infact,theirrightroleasparentsisthatofcoaches.”可知，父母將自己視為教練是一個(gè)明智的選擇。故選C。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Secondly,theseparent-coachesallowteenstoexperiencetheresultsoftheirpoordecisions.”可知，家長教練允許青少年體驗(yàn)他們錯(cuò)誤決定的結(jié)果。因此B項(xiàng)的“要我告訴你如何處理這種情況嗎？”是家長教練對(duì)青少年說話的好方法，故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manystudiesshowpeoplewhohavemorecontrolovertheirownlivesarehealthier,happierandmorelikelytohavebettersocialrelationships.”和“Butcoachingleadstohappier,betteradjusted(調(diào)整)teenswhoaremorepreparedforadulthood.”可知，青少年被給予適當(dāng)?shù)淖杂桑麄兡馨l(fā)展更好的社交能力，故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述了家長教練如何教孩子做決定，培養(yǎng)自控能力。故選B。CMasteringaforeignlanguageisprobablyaskillthat’sinhighneed.Whetheryou’redoinginternationalbusiness,socialwork,orjustonholidayabroad,theabilitytocommunicatewithanyoneintheirownlanguageisofgreathelpandimportance.UsingAItechnology,twofamousJapaneseinventorshavedevelopedamorehigh-techlanguagetranslationdevice(設(shè)備)atimelytranslatorcalledMUAMA.Thetranslatormakesiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotherandiswidelyusedindifferentareas.Learninganewlanguagetakesmonths,orevenyearsofhardworkandpractice,whileMUAMAcaneasilytranslatewhatyouaresayingintoover40languagesinquiteashorttime,usingonlyafewtouchesoffingers.Anexperiencedhumantranslatorismoreexpensiveandmustbepaidformorethanonce.ButMUAMArequiresonlyasinglepaymentforwidelychosenlanguages,whichcostyoumuchlesstouse.MUAMAismoreconvenientandsimplerbecauseofitslightweightdesignandsmallsize,anditisalsoeasytocarryaroundinapocketorabag,aswellasbeingtherewhenoneneedsit.Itworkswelleveninnoisyandcrowdedplacessinceithasaperfectsoundquality,whichispowerfulenoughtobeheardclearly.Andtexttranslationservicecanbeusedaswell.MUAMAwasfirstcreatedfortravelers.WithaMUAMAtranslatorabroadyoucanaskfordirections,orderameal,orjusthaveafriendlyconversationin40differentlanguages!Takeyournextforeigntriptoawholenewlevelyou’veneverexperiencedbefore.Languageproblemsshouldnolongertroubleyou.Moreover,ithasbecomepopularevenamongpeopleinotherareas.Whathasamazedusisthatmoreandmoreinternationalsocialworkersandaidworkers,aswellasvolunteers,chooseMUAMAtomaketheirworkeasier.Afterusingthetranslator,peoplegreatlyraisedthequalityofwork.36.Whatabilitydoesthewriterthinkisimportantinthebeginning?A.Makingaplanforaholiday.B.Startinginternationalbusiness.C.Doingimportantsocialwork.D.Communicatingwithforeigners.37.WhatdoweknowaboutMUAMAaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Itischeapbutinconvenient. B.Itislightweightbutlarge.C.Itcanhelptoclearupnoise. D.Itcantranslatespeechandtext.38.Theinventionwasfirstcreatedfor________.A.foreigntravelers B.socialworkers C.exchangestudents D.volunteersabroad39.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthetext?（①＝Para.1②＝Para.2③＝Para.3④＝Para.4⑤＝Para.5）A. B.C. D.40.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetoolsforlearningforeignlanguages.B.Theskillstocommunicatewithforeigners.C.Thecharacteristicsofatranslatoranditswideuse.D.Themethodsoftranslatinglanguages.【答案】36.D37.D38.A39.A40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了MUAMA的用途和功能特點(diǎn)?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Masteringaforeignlanguageisprobablyaskillthat’sinhighneed.Whetheryou’redoinginternationalbusiness,socialwork,orjustonholidayabroad,theabilitytocommunicatewithanyoneintheirownlanguageisofgreathelpandimportance.”可知，這段主要強(qiáng)調(diào)了掌握一門外語和外國人溝通的能力的重要性。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itworkswelleveninnoisyandcrowdedplacessinceithasaperfectsoundquality,whichispowerfulenoughtobeheardclearly.Andtexttranslationservicecanbeusedaswell.”以及前文可知，MUAMA不僅可以翻譯語言還可以翻譯文本。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MUAMAwasfirstcreatedfortravelers.”可知，MUAMA最初為旅游者設(shè)計(jì)的。故選A?！?9題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Masteringaforeignlanguageisprobablyaskillthat’sinhighneed.Whetheryou’redoinginternationalbusiness,socialwork,orjustonholidayabroad,theabilitytocommunicatewithanyoneintheirownlanguageisofgreathelpandimportance.”可知，這段主要強(qiáng)調(diào)了掌握一門外語和外國人溝通的能力的重要性。第二段“UsingAItechnology,twofamousJapaneseinventorshavedevelopedamorehigh-techlanguagetranslationdevice(設(shè)備)atimelytranslatorcalledMUAMA.”可知，兩位著名的日本發(fā)明家利用人工智能技術(shù)開發(fā)了一種更高科技的語言翻譯設(shè)備，名叫MUAMA的即時(shí)翻譯。3-5段介紹了MUAMA的特點(diǎn)及其廣泛使用。因此選項(xiàng)A正確。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“whileMUAMAcaneasilytranslatewhatyouaresayingintoover40languagesinquiteashorttime,usingonlyafewtouchesoffingers.”以及“WithaMUAMAtranslatorabroadyoucanaskfordirections,orderameal,orjusthaveafriendlyconversationin40differentlanguages!”以及結(jié)合上下文可知，文章主要介紹MUAMA的用途和功能特點(diǎn)。故選C。DInmanypeople’seyes,plantsarequietandinactive.Theycan’ttalk.Theycan’twalk.Andtheycan’tthinklikeus.Orcanthey?AnewTVshow,TheGreenPlanet,givesusanewlookatplants.ShownonJan.10thonBilibili,ituncovers(揭示)thewonderfulwaythatplantsbehave(表現(xiàn)).Plantscompeteagainsteachothertolive.Eachplanthasitsownwaysofprotectingitself.Intherainforest,differentkindsofplantsraceforsunlight.Theforestfloorisdescribedasa“warfield”intheshowasonlytwopercentofthesunlightgetsthroughit.Someplantsspreadtheirbigleavestoreachlight.Buttheyarecaughtupinavine(藤本植物)thattriestogetaride.Finally,theyarebothover-taken(超過)byafast-growingtree.Asthetreehassmoothhairsonitsleaves,thevinecan’tgetahold.Similarly,sometreestrytoprotectthemselvesinotherways.Plantsalsohelpeachotherandevencommunicate.Indeserts,therootsofEuphratespoplar(胡楊)areconnected.Ifatreefindswater,itwillshareitwithothersthroughtheroots.Studiesalsoshowthatplantsusefungus(真菌)asawayto“talk”toeachother.It’skindoflikehowWi-Fiworks.Ifatomatoplantgetsaleafdisease,itcantellnearbyplantsaboutit.Howamazingtheplantsare!TheTVshownotonlyletsusmarvel(驚嘆)atthemagicplantworldbutpushesustounderstandthatplantsareimportant.“Plantsaretheneedsofalllife,includingourselves.Wedependonthemforeverymouthoffoodthatweeatandtheairwebreathe.”saidDavidAttenborough,hostoftheshow.It’stimetolookafterwildplantsjustascarefullyasourhouseplants.41.WhatistheshowTheGreenPlanetmainlyabout?A.Whyplantscan’ttalkandthink.B.Wherewonderfulplantsare.C.Howpeoplechangetheplants.D.Whatgreatbehaviorsofplantsare.42.HowdoesthewriterprovethefirstsentenceinParagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byraisingquestions. D.Bymakingcomparison.43.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Avinecancatchupinanyotherplant.B.PlantsuseWi-Fitocommunicatewithothers.C.98%ofsunlightcangetthroughtotheforestfloor.D.Fungusisagoodtoolforsomeplantsto“talk”toothers.44.AccordingtoDavid,wecaninfer(推斷出)that________.A.PeoplecaneatandbreathewiththehelpofplantsB.WildplantsproducesallthefoodforlivesonearthC.TheplantsintheTVshowsurprisesDavidalotD.Humanscandosomethingtoprotectwildplants45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWonderfulWaysPlantsBehaveB.TheDifferentWaysPlantsCompeteC.TheImportantWaysPlantsCommunicateD.TheNewWaysWeProtectWildPlants【答案】41.D42.B43.D44.D45.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了植物不為人知的奇妙的行為方式?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ShownonJan.10thonBilibili,ituncovers(揭示)thewonderfulwaythatplantsbehave(表現(xiàn)).”可知，該節(jié)目主要講植物的神奇行為是什么。故選D。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Someplantsspreadtheirbigleavestoreachlight.Buttheyarecaughtupinavine(藤本植物)thattriestogetaride.Finally,theyarebothover-taken(超過)byafast-growingtree.Asthetreehassmoothhairsonitsleaves,thevinecan’tgetahold.”可知，在這一段作者通過舉例子證明該段第一句“植物為了生存而相互競(jìng)爭”。故選B。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studiesalsoshowthatplantsusefungus(真菌)asawayto‘talk’toeachother.”可知，研究還表明，植物利用真菌作為一種相互“交談”的方式。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...Wedependonthemforeverymouthoffoodthatweeatandtheairwebreathe...It’stimetolookafterwildplantsjustascarefullyasourhouseplants.”可知，我們吃的每一口食物和呼吸的空氣都依賴于植物，因此人類可以采取一些措施來保護(hù)野生植物。故選D?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ShownonJan.10thonBilibili,ituncovers(揭示)thewonderfulwaythatplantsbehave(表現(xiàn)).”并通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了植物不為人知的奇妙的行為方式。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）E閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Asweallknow,takingnotesinclassisreallyimportant.Infact,wecanbebetterpreparedforexamswithgoodnote-taking.Itisthekeytoremembering,reviewingandstudyingclassmaterial(材料).___46___Itwasfoundouttoworkquitewell.TheCornellmethodwasinventedinthe1940sbyWalterPauk,asummaryteacheratCornellUniversity.Ithelpshisstudentstakeandorganizetheirnotesinclass.___47___TheCornellmethodrequiresverylittlepreparation.___48___Thenwritedownthetitleonthetopofthepage.NowwecantakedownallthenotesinclassintotheNote-takingColumn.___49___Next,writedowncues(提示)likekeyquestionsandwordsontheleft.Finally,summarize(概括)themainideasofthelessononthebottom.___50___TrytoanswerthequestionsintheCueColumnbycoveringtheNote-takingColumn.Itwillhelpreviewthelessonbetter.A.What’smore,itmakesreviewingeasierafterclass.B.It’sthewidermainpartontheright.C.First,divideapageinanotebookintofourparts.D.Howcanwemakegooduseofthenotesafterclass?E.OneofthewaystotakenotesiscalledtheCornellmethod.【答案】46.E47.A48.C49.B50.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在學(xué)習(xí)中記筆記的重要性，并向我們介紹了一種記筆記的方法——theCornellmethod?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasfoundouttoworkquitewell”和“TheCornellmethodwasinventedinthe1940sbyWalterPauk”可知此處應(yīng)是提到了TheCornellmethod，選項(xiàng)E“記筆記的方法之一被叫做TheCornellmethod”符合語境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithelpshisstudentstakeandorganizetheirnotesinclass.”可知此處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)說這種方法的作用，選項(xiàng)A“而且，它使在課后復(fù)習(xí)更容易”符合語境，故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenwritedownthetitleonthetopofthepage.”可知此處應(yīng)是說首先怎么做，選項(xiàng)C“首先，把筆記本里的一張紙分成四部分”符合語境，故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Next,writedowncueslikekeyquestionsandwordsontheleft.”可知此處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)說明第二個(gè)步驟，選項(xiàng)B“在右邊是更寬的主要部分”符合語境，故選B。【50題詳解】根據(jù)“TrytoanswerthequestionsintheCueColumnbycoveringtheNote-takingColumn”可知此處應(yīng)是過渡到如何運(yùn)用這個(gè)方法的句子，選項(xiàng)D“在課后我們能怎樣充分利用這些筆記呢”符合語境，故選D。Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。51.聽到上課鈴響了，你可以這樣說：___________________________________________.【答案】Theregoesthebell【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)情景可知，應(yīng)說“上課鈴響了”，可以用句型Theregoesthebell表示；there是副詞，位于句首，句子用的是完全倒裝，即把動(dòng)詞放主語前。故填Theregoesthebell。52.看到有人浪費(fèi)水，你覺得很羞愧，會(huì)這樣感嘆：________________________________!【答案】Whatashame【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)情景可知，此處應(yīng)用感嘆句，表示“真羞愧”，shame“羞愧”，可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“what+(a/an)+名詞+主語+謂語”，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)為“whatashame”，且句首首字母要大寫。故填Whatashame。53.你向Helen請(qǐng)教如何提高自己的閱讀能力：Helen,couldyou________________________________?【答案】tellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability【解析】【詳解】tellme“告訴我”，根據(jù)空前的“could”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞原形；howto“如何”，improve“提高”，myreadingability“我的閱讀能力”。故填tellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability。54.你聽了朋友的建議，你表示你可以試一試：I’ll________________________________________________.【答案】giveitatry【解析】【詳解】本句可表達(dá)為“我將試一試”。giveitatry“試一試”，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填giveitatry。55.你看到很久未見的朋友，感嘆“好久不見”，可以說：________________________________________________.【答案】Longtimenosee.【解析】【詳解】見到久未謀面的朋友時(shí)，常用“好久不見”來打招呼，英文表達(dá)為Long

time

no

see。故填Longtimenosee.Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。56.not,walk________________________________57.decide,which________________________________58.consider,symbol________________________________59.turnoff,leave________________________________60.divide,piece________________________________【答案】56.Don’twalkongrass./Peopleshouldn’twalkongrass.57.Shecan’tdecidewhichdresstobuy.58.Pandasareconsidered(as/tobe)asymbolofChina./Thepandaisconsidered(as/tobe)asymbolofChina.59.Heturnedoffthelight/electricity/powerwhenhelefttheroom./Heturnsoffthelight/electricity/powerwhenheleavestheroom.60.Thecakeisdividedintofour/somepieces./He/Shedividesacakeintofour/somepieces.【解析】【56題詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知，此句可表達(dá)為“不要在草地上走/人們不應(yīng)該在草地上行走”；don’t“不要”，句首首字母大寫，walkongrass“在草地上走”；或者people“人們”，句首首字母大寫，shouldn’t“不應(yīng)該”，walkongrass“在草地上走”。故填Don’twalkongrass./Peopleshouldn’twalkongrass.【57題詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知，此句可表達(dá)為“她不能決定買哪件衣服”；she“她”，句首首字母大寫；can’t“不能”；decide“決定”；whichdresstobuy“買哪件衣服”，為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，作賓語。故填Shecan’tdecidewhichdresstobuy.【58題詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知，此句可表達(dá)為“熊貓被認(rèn)為是中國的一個(gè)象征”；pandas“熊貓”，句首首字母大寫，beconsidered(as/tobe)“被認(rèn)為是”，此處表示事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is，asymbolofChina“中國的一個(gè)象征”；主語也可用單數(shù)的“thepanda”，句首首字母大寫，be動(dòng)詞用is，其他不變。故填Pandasareconsidered(as/tobe)asymbo