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小學(xué)六年級下冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(go/goes/went)tobedearlyyesterday.2.Whatisthefirstmealoftheday?A.DinnerB.LunchC.BreakfastD.Snack3.She_______(go)toschooleveryday.4.Howdoyousay“蘋果”inEnglish?A.OrangeB.BananaC.AppleD.Pear5.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.BirdB.DogC.FishD.Tiger6.I_______(help/helps/helped)mymothercookdinner.7.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair8.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PlateB.PencilC.ShoeD.Cup9.Whichofthefollowingisananimalthatcanfly?A.ElephantB.PenguinC.ButterflyD.Lion10.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.LionC.BookD.Apple11.Iam______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread12.I_______(not)playvideogames.13.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.Cucumber14.I______(not/understand)themathprobleminclasstoday.SoI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittomeagain,andI______(understand)itmuchbetter.15.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ChairB.BookC.HeadD.Table16.I______(notunderstand)thismathproblem.Canyou______(help)mesolveit?I______(try)tofigureitoutforawhile,butI______(notsucceed).I______(think)I______(need)toasktheteacherforassistance.17.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretime?A.ClockB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate18.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.WeekD.Month19.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Big20.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.ForkC.PlateD.Knife21.Sarahisplanningherbirthdayparty.Shehasinvitedmanyfriends.Theywillplay__games,likemusicalchairsand__.Thepartywillhavelotsofdelicious__,includingcake,cookies,andjuice.Sarahisalsogoingtowearapretty__forherspecialday.22.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.KnifeD.Plate23.Whichoneoftheseanimalslivesinthewater?A.WhaleB.ElephantC.TigerD.Lion24.I__________(1)tolearnhowtoplaythepiano.I__________(2)myfirstlessonlastweek.Myteacher__________(3)mehowtoplaysomesimplesongs.I__________(4)itdifficultatfirst,butnowI__________(5)betteratit.I__________(6)topracticeeverydaytogetevenbetter.25.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Plate26.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.KnifeB.PenC.SpoonD.Fork27.Whichanimalisveryslow?A.RabbitB.TurtleC.TigerD.Dog28.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.LettuceC.CarrotD.Potato29.They______intheparknow.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playD.played30.We_______(eat/eats/ate)dinnerat7p.m.31.Inthewinter,Iusually______(wear)acoatandglovesbecauseit______(be)verycold.Yesterday,I______(forget)myglovesathome,somyhands______(get)reallycold.I______(have)tobuyanewpairofglovestoday.32.Davidisatthesupermarketwithhismother.Theyneedtobuysome__________fordinner.Davidhelpspickoutthe__________andcarriesthemtothe__________.Theyalsoneedtobuysome__________and__________.Aftershopping,theypayatthe__________andheadhome.33.Whichoneisthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem?A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Saturn34.TomandhissisterLilyaregoingtothebeachfortheday.Theyputontheir__________,packa__________withsandwichesanddrinks,andbringtheir__________.Tomlovestoswiminthe__________,whileLilyenjoysbuildingabigsandcastle.Afterafundayinthesun,theybothfeelvery__________.35.She_______(clean)theroomeverySaturday.36.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.SlowD.Tall37.Lucyisgoingtothezoowithherclass.Sheisveryexcitedtoseethe__________(1).Thefirstanimalshewantstoseeisthe__________(2)becauseitisverybig.Afterthat,shewilllookatthe__________(3),whichisveryfast.Atlunchtime,Lucyandherfriendswilleat__________(4)anddrink__________(5).38.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.NewYorkB.JapanC.AfricaD.Amazon39.Canyou______thebook?A.SeeB.HearC.SpeakD.Write40.They_______(talk)onthephonerightnow.41.Myschool__________(1)abigplayground.We__________(2)playbasketball,football,andtennisthere.I__________(3)likeplayingbasketball.Afterschool,myfriendsandI__________(4)playontheplayground.42.I_______(am/is/are)goingtovisitmygrandmother.43.They_______(is/are/am)visitingtheirgrandparents.44.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.MondayC.JanuaryD.Noon45.Whatistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.FastC.BigD.Small46.Whatdoweweartokeepwarminwinter?A.JacketB.ShortsC.TshirtD.Sandals47.Whichoneisapet?A.CatB.TigerC.ElephantD.Lion48.I_______(play)thepianoeveryafternoon.49.Whatdoyouusetocleanyourhands?A.KnifeB.TowelC.SpoonD.Plate50.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.AppleC.CarrotD.Lettuce(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:went

解釋:表示過去的動作時,動詞"go"變?yōu)?went"。第2題

答案:C

解釋:Breakfastisthefirstmealoftheday.第3題

答案:goes

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞"togo"加"es"。第4題

答案:C

解釋:“蘋果”的英文是“Apple”,其他選項分別是橙子、香蕉和梨。第5題

答案:C

解釋:Fishcanswim,whiletheotherscannot.第6題

答案:help

解釋:“I”后動詞使用原形。第7題

答案:A

解釋:Abroomisusedforcleaningthefloor,whiletheothersarenot.第8題

答案:B

解釋:用來寫字的是“Pencil”(鉛筆)。第9題

答案:C

解釋:Butterfliesareinsectsthatcanfly,whereaselephants,penguins,andlionsarelandanimalsthatcannotfly.第10題

答案:B

解釋:Alionisananimal,theothersareobjects.第11題

答案:C

解釋:根據(jù)時態(tài)(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)和句子的意思,“reading”是正確的動詞形式。第12題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,“I”后用“don’t”。第13題

答案:C

解釋:Anappleisafruit,whilepotato,carrot,andcucumberarevegetables.第14題

答案:didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,understood

解釋:"Didn’tunderstand"為過去時,"asked,""explained,"和"understood"也是過去時,描述今天發(fā)生的事情。第15題

答案:C

解釋:Theheadisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第16題

答案:don’tunderstand,help,havetried,didn’tsucceed,think,need

解釋:這道題講述了學(xué)習(xí)上的困惑,使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第17題

答案:A

解釋:Aclockisusedtomeasuretime.第18題

答案:B

解釋:"Night"istheoppositeof"day."第19題

答案:A

解釋:"hot"的反義詞是"cold",意思是冷的。第20題

答案:A

解釋:Abroomisusedtoclean第21題

答案:fun,dancing,treats,dress

解釋:生日派對常常有游戲(games),包括跳舞(dancing)。派對上會有美味的食物(treats)和漂亮的衣服(dress)。第22題

答案:A

解釋:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningteeth.第23題

答案:A

解釋:Awhalelivesinthewater,whiletheothersliveonland.第24題

答案:want,had,taught,found,am,need

解釋:句子描述學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴的過程,動詞使用的是現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第25題

答案:C

解釋:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第26題

答案:B

解釋:用來寫字的是筆,刀、勺子和叉子是餐具。第27題

答案:B

解釋:烏龜是非常慢的動物。第28題

答案:A

解釋:Atomatoisclassifiedasafruit,althoughitisoftenusedasavegetableincooking.第29題

答案:B

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)是"am/is/are+動詞ing","They"用"are",所以應(yīng)該是"areplaying"。第30題

答案:eat

解釋:We是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形"eat"。第31題

答案:wear,is,forgot,got,had

解釋:使用一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述常規(guī)習(xí)慣和具體事件。第32題

答案:vegetables,fruits,cart,meat,bread,cashier

解釋:Davidhelpshismotherchoosevegetables,fruits,meat,andbread.Theyuseacarttocarryeverythingandpayatthecashierbeforegoinghome.第33題

答案:C

解釋:"Jupiter"是我們太陽系中最大的行星。第34題

答案:swimsuits,picnicbasket,towels,ocean,tired

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解去海灘時的活動和準(zhǔn)備工作。第35題

答案:cleans

解釋:“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞加“s”。第

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