江蘇中考英語2022-2024年真題匯編專題01-6 單項(xiàng)選擇之情景交際和常識(shí)（教師）

江蘇中考英語2022-2024年真題匯編專題01-6單項(xiàng)選擇之情景交際和常識(shí)情景交際1.(2024·江蘇無錫·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—WouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmethisFriday?—Oh,I’mgoingtothecinemawithSam.________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Areyousure? B.Whatapity! C.Areyouserious? D.Whatasurprise!【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Areyousure?你確定嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾；Areyouserious?你認(rèn)真的嗎；Whatasurprise!真是個(gè)驚喜。上文邀請“我”去聽音樂會(huì)，結(jié)合答語“Oh,I’mgoingtothecinemawithSam.”可知，“我”要和他人一起去看電影，此處應(yīng)對不能去音樂會(huì)感到遺憾，故選B。句意：“這個(gè)星期五你愿意和我一起去聽音樂會(huì)嗎？”“哦，我要和薩姆一起去看電影。真遺憾！你為什么不早點(diǎn)告訴我？”2.(2024·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Ihearyou’releavingforGuilinforyourholiday?—________.AndI’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.It’sapleasure C.That’sright D.Nevermind【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；It’sapleasure不客氣；That’sright沒錯(cuò)；Nevermind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Ihearyou’releavingforGuilinforyourholiday?”可知，上文是詢問對方是否要去桂林度假，下文回答“沒錯(cuò)”符合語境，故選C。句意：“我聽說你要去桂林度假？”“沒錯(cuò)。我很期待。”3.(2024·江蘇連云港·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Don’t_________,otherwise,you’llbetiredout.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putyourselfinothers’shoes D.putallyoureggsinonebasket【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒；putyourselfinothers’shoes設(shè)身處地為他人著想；putallyoureggsinonebasket把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。根據(jù)“otherwise,you’llbetiredout.”可知不要把蠟燭兩頭燒，否則你會(huì)累的，選項(xiàng)B符合，故選B。句意：不要把蠟燭兩頭燒，否則你會(huì)累的。4.(2023·江蘇無錫·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Itlooksasifwe’regoingtolose.—_______?We’veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.A.Whocares B.Yousure C.Whoknows D.Youkidding【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Whocares誰在乎呢；Yousure你確定；Whoknows誰知道；Youkidding你在開玩笑。根據(jù)“We’veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.”可知，一次都沒贏過，所以不在乎，故選A。句意：“看起來我們要輸了?！薄罢l在乎呢？我們從來沒有贏過一場比賽。一場都沒有?！?.(2023·江蘇常州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Let’sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonairpollutioninthisarea.—Goodidea!_______.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)“Let’sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonairpollutioninthisarea.”可知要更多的人幫助對抗污染，因?yàn)楸娙耸安窕鹧娓?，故選A。句意：“讓我們邀請更多的人來幫助這個(gè)地區(qū)的空氣污染項(xiàng)目?！薄昂弥饕?！眾人拾柴火焰高?！?.(2023·江蘇常州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?—_______.I’mlookingforwardtothat.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’snotthecase C.Itcouldn’tbebetter D.I’mafraidnot【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Don’tmentionit別提了；That’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此；Itcouldn’tbebetter再好不過了；I’mafraidnot恐怕不會(huì)。根據(jù)“I’mlookingforwardtothat”可知此處是同意對方的建議，選項(xiàng)C符合語境，故選C。句意：“暑假期間我們在常州博物館做志愿者好嗎？”“再好不過了。我很期待?！?.(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Mypetcathasfivenewbabies!—_______CanItakealook?A.Thanks. B.Goodidea. C.Really? D.Whatapity!【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Thanks.謝謝；Goodidea.好主意；Really?真的嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾。根據(jù)“Mypetcathasfivenewbabies!”可知，上文表示貓咪生了五個(gè)寶寶，下文應(yīng)用“Really?”表示驚訝或欣喜的心情，故選C。句意：“我的寵物貓生了五個(gè)寶寶！”“真的嗎？我可以看一下嗎？”8.(2023·江蘇南通·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.—_______.They’revaluablequalities.A.Great B.That’sallright C.Exactly D.You’dbetternot【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Great好極了；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Exactly正是如此，一點(diǎn)不錯(cuò)；You’dbetternot你最好不要。根據(jù)“They’revaluablequalities.”可知贊同對方說的，認(rèn)為創(chuàng)造性地思考和勇敢地嘗試對年輕人來說確實(shí)是非常重要的，故選C。句意：“創(chuàng)造性地思考和勇敢地嘗試對年輕人來說是非常重要的?！薄按_實(shí)如此。它們是寶貴的品質(zhì)。”9.(2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—I’vemadelittleprogressinmymaths,LiMing.I’mreallyworried.—_______,LiuMei.Ittakestime.A.Soundsgood B.Don’tmentionit C.That’sagoodidea D.Don’tworry【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際。Soundsgood聽起來不錯(cuò)；Don’tmentionit別提了；That’sagoodidea這個(gè)主意真不錯(cuò)；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Ittakestime.”可知，此處應(yīng)是安慰對方不要過于擔(dān)心，故選D。句意：“李明，我的數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)步不大。我真的很擔(dān)心?！薄皠e擔(dān)心，劉梅。這需要時(shí)間?！?0.(2023·江蘇泰州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Tony,rememberit’srudeto_______.—OK,mom.Iwillkeepitinmind.Thankyou!A.pushinbeforeothers B.waitinaline C.say“please”allthetime D.greeteachother【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。pushinbeforeothers插隊(duì)；waitinaline排隊(duì)；say“please”allthetime總是說“請”；greeteachother互相問候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，插隊(duì)是不禮貌的，故選A。句意：“托尼，記住在別人前面插隊(duì)是不禮貌的?！薄昂玫?，媽媽。我會(huì)記住的。謝謝您！”11.(2023·江蘇泰州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeepsecretsforthesafetyofourmotherland.—_______Iforgotteachershadtoldus.A.Noway! B.Whynot? C.Sorry,Iwon’t. D.That’sallright.【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Noway!沒門；Whynot?為什么不；Sorry,Iwon’t.對不起，我不會(huì)了；That’sallright.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeepsecretsforthesafetyofourmotherland.”可知，此處應(yīng)該為不當(dāng)行為致歉，故選C。句意：“請不要拍照。為了祖國的安全，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)保守秘密。”“對不起，我不會(huì)了。我忘了老師告訴過我們?！?2.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Sleepingforawhileafterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterintheafternoon.—_______.A.Ican’tagreemore B.I’dliketo C.Don’tmentionit D.Itdoesn’tmatter【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Ican’tagreemore我完全同意；I’dliketo我想要；Don’tmentionit別提了；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Sleepingforawhileafterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterintheafternoon.”可知，此處對對方的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，故選A。句意：“午飯后睡一會(huì)兒可以幫助我們在下午更好地學(xué)習(xí)?！薄拔彝耆狻！?3.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Judy,whenyouareinastrangeplace,you’dbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo.—That’sit._______.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.WheninRome,doasRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；WheninRome,doasRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“whenyouareinastrangeplace,you’dbetterdoasthelocalpeopledo”可知，到一個(gè)陌生的地方時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，故選C。句意：“朱迪，當(dāng)你在一個(gè)陌生的地方，你最好像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯??！薄熬褪沁@樣。入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！?4.(2023·江蘇徐州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Pleasemoveyourcaraway,sir.Thisis“_______”area.A.Nosmoking B.Noparking C.Noswimming D.Nolittering【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Nosmoking禁止吸煙；Noparking禁止停車；Noswimming禁止游泳；Nolittering禁止亂扔垃圾。根據(jù)“Pleasemoveyourcaraway”可知，要把車開走，所以是禁止停車，故選B。句意：先生，請把您的車開走。這里是“禁止停車”區(qū)域。15.(2023·江蘇徐州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Iguessyouwanttogofishing.—_______.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinking.A.Youreadmymind B.Youarewelcome C.Youneverknow D.It’suptoyou【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Youreadmymind你讀懂了我的心思；Youarewelcome不客氣；Youneverknow你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道；It’suptoyou這取決于你。根據(jù)“Iguessyouwanttogofishing.”及“That’sexactlywhatIwasthinking.”可知，“我”想去釣魚，對方猜中了我的想法，故Youreadmymind符合語境，故選A。句意：“我猜你想去釣魚?！薄澳阕x懂了我的心思。這正是我的想法?！?6.(2023·江蘇徐州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Amy:Youcanjustdropmehere.Tom:Butwearetwoblocksawayfromtheoffice.Amy:It’sfine.Ihadabiglunch,andfeellikeabitofwalk.WhatdoesAmywanttodo?A.Havelunch. B.Takeawalk. C.Callheroffice. D.Driveacar.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Havelunch.吃午餐；Takeawalk.散步；Callheroffice.打電話給她的辦公室；Driveacar.開車。根據(jù)“Ihadabiglunch,andfeellikeabitofwalk.”可知，Amy吃完午餐后想走走，故選B。句意：Amy:你把我送到這里就行。Tom:但是我們離辦公室還有兩個(gè)街區(qū)。Amy:沒事。我吃了一頓豐盛的午餐，想散散步。Amy想做什么？17.(2023·江蘇淮安·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?—_______.Justclickhere.A.Sure B.Ofcoursenot C.That’sright D.Ihopeso【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Sure當(dāng)然；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不；That’sright沒錯(cuò)；Ihopeso我希望如此。根據(jù)“Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?”和“Justclickhere.”可知，不介意告訴對方，故選B。句意：“你介意告訴我如何進(jìn)入電腦系統(tǒng)嗎？”“當(dāng)然不。點(diǎn)擊這里?！?8.(2023·江蘇連云港·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Itwon’ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.Youknow,_______.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itwon’ttakelongtocleanthehallwhenwedoittogether.”可知此處主要強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)結(jié)的力量，故選B。句意：我們一起打掃大廳不會(huì)花很長時(shí)間。你知道的，眾人拾柴火焰高。19.(2023·江蘇連云港·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—ThanksforinvitingmetotheGardenFlowerExpo.—_______!A.That’sright B.I’mfine C.You’rewelcome D.Greatidea【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。That’sright沒錯(cuò)；I’mfine我很好；You’rewelcome不客氣；Greatidea好主意。根據(jù)“ThanksforinvitingmetotheGardenFlowerExpo.”可知此處應(yīng)對感謝作出回應(yīng)，應(yīng)用“You’rewelcome”表示“不客氣”，故選C。句意：“謝謝你邀請我參加花園花卉博覽會(huì)?！薄安挥每蜌?！”20.(2022·江蘇南京·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Whichdoyouprefer,thecityorthecountry?—_______.Ithinkitisn’taboutwhereyoulive-it’sabouthowyoulive.A.It’smypleasure B.Ican’tagreemore C.It’shardtosay D.Idon’tthinkso【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸，不客氣；Ican’tagreemore我非常贊同C；It’shardtosay很難說；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。句意：“是城市還是鄉(xiāng)村，你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？”?！半y說。我認(rèn)為這與你住在哪里無關(guān)，而是你生活得如何?！?1.(2022·江蘇無錫·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.—Youknow_______.A.everydoghasitsday B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.practicemakesperfect D.theearlybirdcatchestheworm【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí)；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.”可知，多練習(xí)就能熟練；故選C。句意：“我每次見到朱莉都在彈鋼琴。”“你知道，熟能生巧唄。”22.(2022·江蘇無錫·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?—_______Readingismytherapy.A.Areyoukidding? B.Yougotmethere. C.Don’tyouknow? D.Youreadmymind.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際。Areyoukidding你在開玩笑吧；Yougotmethere你難住我了；Don’tyouknow難道你不知道；Youreadmymind你知我心。根據(jù)“Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?”可知，此處表建議，結(jié)合“Readingismytherapy.”可知，此處為肯定回答，表示贊同，故選D。句意：“今天下午去圖書館怎么樣？”“你知我心。閱讀是我的治療方法?！?3.(2022·江蘇常州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—It’snecessaryforustospendmoretimewithourgrandparents.—_______.Theywon’tseeusoftenafterwegotocollege.A.Ihopenot B.Ithinkso C.I’msorry D.I’mnotsure【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Ihopenot我希望不是；Ithinkso我也這么想；I’msorry我很抱歉；I’mnotsure我不確定。根據(jù)“It’snecessaryforustospendmoretimewithourgrandparents.”和“Theywon’tseeusoftenafterwegotocollege.”可知，后者贊同前者的看法，故選B。句意：“我們有必要花更多的時(shí)間和祖父母在一起?！薄拔乙策@么想。我們上大學(xué)后，他們就不會(huì)經(jīng)常見到我們了?！?4.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Sam’sanimalsignistheTiger.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.—_______Hereportedacrimetothepolicelastweek.A.Ican’tagreemore. B.You’rewelcome. C.That’snotthecase. D.Nevermind.【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Ican’tagreemore.我完全同意；You’rewelcome.不用謝；That’snotthecase.事實(shí)并非如此；Nevermind.不要緊；根據(jù)“Hereportedacrimetothepolicelastweek.”可知，此處是說完全同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，故選A。句意：“山姆屬虎。據(jù)說虎年出生的人很勇敢?！薄拔彝耆?。他上周向警方報(bào)案了?！?5.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Thesaying“_______”tellsusthateffortisveryimportantineverything.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.Nopain,nogainC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Everydoghasitsday【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Nopain,nogain沒有付出，就沒有收獲；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；根據(jù)“effortisveryimportantineverything”可知，此處用“沒有付出，就沒有收獲”符合，故選B。句意：俗語“沒有付出，就沒有收獲”告訴我們，努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。26.(2022·江蘇南通·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Don’tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.Remember,_______.A.nopain,nogain B.practicemakesperfectC.don’tburnthecandleatbothends D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket【答案】C【解析】考查諺語。nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭燒(不要過分透支體力)；don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Don’tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.”可知，不要熬夜，不然會(huì)感到疲倦，也就是說不要過分透支體力，故選C。句意：不要熬夜完成設(shè)計(jì)，否則您可能會(huì)感到疲倦。記住，不要過分透支體力。27.(2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Mypetdogdiedyesterday.I’minabadmood.—_______.Iknowhowitfeels.A.Sorrytohearthat B.That’snotthecase C.Nevermind D.It’sapleasure【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè)消息；That’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；It’sapleasure別客氣。根據(jù)“Mypetdogdiedyesterday.I’minabadmood”可知此處應(yīng)對別人的不幸遭遇表示同情，選項(xiàng)A符合語境，故選A。句意：“我的寵物狗昨天死了。我的心情不好?！薄昂鼙嘎牭竭@個(gè)消息。我知道那是什么感覺?！?8.(2022·江蘇泰州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?—_______A.It’smypleasure. B.You’dbetternot. C.No,Idon’tmind. D.Thatsoundsgreat.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際。It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸；You’dbetternot你最好不；No,Idon’tmind不，我不介意；Thatsoundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?”可知此處是表示建議，應(yīng)回答“聽起來不錯(cuò)”，故選D。句意：“多么陽光明媚的一天！為什么不和你的朋友一起去露營呢？”“聽起來不錯(cuò)。”29.(2022·江蘇宿遷·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Wouldyouliketogototheyouthcentrewithmetomorrow?—_______Ican’twaitfortherobotshowthere.A.Yes,that’sright. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Notatall.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Yes,that’sright是的，那是對的；Sure,I’dloveto是的，我愿意；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不；Notatall一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)“Ican’twaitfortherobotshowthere”可知此處是接受別人的邀請，選項(xiàng)B符合語境，故選B。句意：“你明天愿意和我一起去青年中心嗎？”“當(dāng)然，我愿意。我等不及看那里的機(jī)器人表演了?！?0.(2022·江蘇宿遷·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit,becausehe“_______”.A.It’snevertoooldtolearn B.IneverrainsbutitpoursC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriend【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老，學(xué)到老；Ineverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Afriendinneedisafriend患難見真情；根據(jù)“Jackalwaysgiveshisfriendshelpwhentheyneedit”可知，在朋友需要幫助時(shí)提供幫助，可知用“患難見真情”符合，故選D。句意：杰克總是在朋友需要的時(shí)候給他們幫助，因?yàn)樗盎茧y見真情”。31.(2022·江蘇徐州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—AreyougoingtoHelen’sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—_______.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends B.Thankyou C.Goodidea D.Withpleasure【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Itdepends視情況而定；Thankyou謝謝；Goodidea好主意；Withpleasure我很樂意。根據(jù)“Imighthavetowork.”可知，此處是指去不去聚會(huì)得視情況而定，故選A。句意：“你明天要去海倫的生日聚會(huì)嗎？”“視情況而定。我可能不得不上班?！?2.(2022·江蘇淮安·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—You’dbetternoteattoomanysweets.It’sbadforyourteeth.—_______.Maybeit’stimeformetochangemyeatinghabits.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Nevermind C.You’rewelcome D.Thanksforyouradvice【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際。Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；You’rewelcome不客氣；Thanksforyouradvice謝謝你的建議。根據(jù)“You’dbetternoteattoomanysweets.It’sbadforyourteeth.”可知，對方給出好的建議，應(yīng)表示感謝，故選D。句意：“你最好不要吃太多的糖果。這對你的牙齒不好?！薄爸x謝你的建議。也許是時(shí)候改變我的飲食習(xí)慣了?！?3.(2022·江蘇鹽城·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Mum,toloseweight,I’lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember_______.A.amissisasgoodasamile B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Youpromisedmanytimes.”可知，光說不練是沒用的，行勝于言，故選D。句意：“媽媽，為了減肥，我要少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)?！薄澳惚ＷC過很多次了。記住，行勝于言?！?4.(2022·江蘇鹽城·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Toliveagreenlife,weshoulddosomethingactively.—_______.Let’sstartfromnowon.A.Nevermind B.Iagree C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.That’sallright【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Iagree我同意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；That’sallright沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Toliveagreenlife,weshoulddosomethingactively”及“Let’sstartfromnowon”可知，同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，故選B。句意：“要過綠色生活，我們應(yīng)該積極做一些事情?！薄拔彝?。讓我們從現(xiàn)在開始?！?5.(2022·江蘇連云港·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Keeppractising,andyou’llbeanexcellentfootballplayer._______.A.Nopain,nogain B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際(諺語)。Nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)“Keeppractising,andyou’llbeanexcellentfootballplayer”可知，此處講的是付出與收獲，故選A。句意：堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，你會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。沒有付出就沒有收獲。36.(2022·江蘇連云港·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?—_______!I’dloveto.A.Goodluck B.Bestwishes C.Soundsgreat D.You’rewelcome【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際。Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Bestwishes最美好的祝愿；Soundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò)；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow”及“I’dloveto”可知，認(rèn)為對方的建議不錯(cuò)，故選C。句意：“我們明天去賞鳥好嗎？”“聽起來不錯(cuò)！我想去?！背ＷR(shí)1.(2024·江蘇無錫·中考統(tǒng)考真題)—Lookatthetrafficsignontheright.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeans_______.A.youmustn’tturnleft B.youmustturnleft C.youmustn’tturnright D.youmustturnright【答案】A【解析】考查常識(shí)。youmustn’tturnleft禁止左轉(zhuǎn)；youmustturnleft必須左轉(zhuǎn)；youmustn’tturnright禁止右轉(zhuǎn)；youmustturnright必須右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)圖片及常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志意味著“禁止左轉(zhuǎn)”，故選A。句意：“看右邊的交通標(biāo)志。它是什么意思？”意思是“禁止左轉(zhuǎn)?！?.(2023·江蘇泰州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)“Hello,mydearfriend.Whataluckyday_______I’msureyouwilldowellinthisexam.”Whichofthefollowingfitsintheblankbest?A.! B., C.? D..【答案】A【解析】考查感嘆句的常識(shí)。根據(jù)“Whataluckyday...”可知，此處是“What+a+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”感嘆句，故選A。句意：“你好，我親愛的朋友。多么幸運(yùn)的一天_______我相信你會(huì)在這次考試中取得好成績?！毕铝心囊豁?xiàng)最適合空白處？3.(2023·江蘇泰州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Pleaselookattheboard.HowlongisSunshineScienceMuseumopenonWednesdayafternoon?SunshineScienceMuseumOpen:Tue—Fri9:00-12:0014:00-18:00Sat—Sun8:30-12:0013:00-20:00Closed:MonA.3hours B.7hours C.3.5hours D.4hours【答案】D【解析】考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)“Tue—Fri14:00-18:00”可知，周三下午開放時(shí)間是14點(diǎn)到18點(diǎn)，共計(jì)4小時(shí)，故選D。句意：請看告示牌。陽光科學(xué)館星期三下午開放多久？4.(2023·江蘇徐州·中考統(tǒng)考真題)Inthepicture,peoplearecelebrating_______.A.SpringFestival B.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.LanternFestival D.DragonBoatFestival【答案】D【解析】考查常識(shí)和名詞。SpringFestival春節(jié)；Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)；LanternFestiv