2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)六年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷一、聽力部分。1．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。（1）A.cuteB.handsomeC.pretty（2）A.pizzaB.saladC.hamburgers（3）A.thousandB.hundredC.south（4）A.sendB.spendC.smoke（5）A.aboutB.asleepC.alive（6）A.excitingB.boringC.interesting（7）A.policeB.princessC.policeman（8）A.pickedupB.gotupC.grewup（9）A.modelcarB.modelplaneC.modelship（10）A.alotofB.manykindsofC.lotsof2．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出你所聽到的句子。（1）A.Whatdoyouseeatthesupermarket？B.Whatdidyoubuyatthesupermarket？C.Whatdidyoudointhepark？（2）A.Ispentmyweekendwithmyparentsatthebeachlastyear.B.Ispentmyholidaywithmycousinsinthecitylastyear.C.Ispentmyholidaywithmygrandparentsinthecountrysidelastyear.（3）A.Airhasnocolor，shapeortaste.B.Airhascolor，smellandtaste.C.Windhasnocolor，smellortaste.（4）A.SnowWhiteisindanger.Sevenlittlefriendshelpher.B.Someanimalsareindanger.Wemusthelpthemall.C.Somechildrenareindanger.Wemusthelpthemall.（5）A.Peoplemustworktogethertokeeptheairfresh.B.PeopleshouldworktogethertokeeptheEarthcleanandhealthy.C.Weshouldworktogethertokeepthewaterclean.3．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯柧浠虼鹁?。?）A.ItisinthesouthofChina.B.ItisintheeastofChina.C.ItisinthenorthofChina.（2）A.Becausepeoplethrowrubbishintotheriversandcutdownmanytrees.B.Becausepeoplerecycleglassandpaperandstopusingplasticbags.C.Becausepeoplewriteonbothsidesofpaperandwalkmoreoften.（3）A.Itcomesfromthesea，therainandthetap.B.Itcomesfrombooks，newspapersandmagazines.C.Itcomesfromthecars，thebusesandthefactories.（4）A.WhatdidTimhaveforbreakfastthismorning？B.WhatdidAlicedowithherparentslastweekend？C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthisevening？（5）A.HowlongdidittaketogettoShanghaifromBeijingbytrain？B.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubytrain？C.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromBeijingbyplane？4．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。（1）WhatwouldCandylike？A.Shewouldlikesomemilk.B.Shewouldlikesomewater.C.Shewouldlikesomecoffee.（2）HowoftendoesAlicewatertheflowers？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceaday.C.Twiceaday.（3）IsthefactoryfarawayfromPeter'shome？A.Yes，itis.B.No，itisn't.C.No，itwasn't.（4）WhatareBillandLauragoingtodo？A.Theyaregoingtothrowrubbish.B.Theyaregoingtothrowplasticbags.C.Theyaregoingtostopthechildren.5．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。（1）Thereisabigsciencemuseuminthecitycentre.（2）Peoplelikevisitingthemuseum.（3）Itopensattheweekends.（4）MymotherandIwenttothemuseumlastSaturday.（5）Wewenttoseeafilmaboutacleverpandaatlast.6．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，用1、2、3、4、5、6給圖片排序。7．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽歌曲，選詞填空，將歌詞補(bǔ)充完整。A.singB.yesterdayC.youngD.whereE.smileWhenIwas（1）I'dlistentotheradioWaitingformyfavoritesongs.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong，Itmakesme（2）.ThoseweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongagoHowIwondered（3）they'vegone.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriendAllthesongsIlovesowell.Everyshalalaeverywowostillshines.Everyshing﹣a﹣ling﹣a﹣lingthatthey'restartingto（4）sofineWhentheygettothepartwherehe'sbreakingherheartItcanreallymakemecryjustlikebefore.It's（5）oncemore.二、判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。8．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。headweathereasy9．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。oceansoncolor10．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。pizzapickplastic11．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。appleasleepback三、讀一讀，根據(jù)句意和首字母，用正確形式的單詞填空。12．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）讀一讀，根據(jù)句意和首字母，用正確形式的單詞填空。Hello!I'mJudy.IcomefromLondon，thec（1）oftheUK.Mr.andMrs.Edwardaremyn（2）.They'renicepeople.Theywerebothteachers，buttheydon'tworknow.Theyhavebusylives.Theydosportseveryday.Theyhavemanyh（3），suchasplayingcards，ridingbikesandgardening.Theyhaveasmallgarden.Mrs.Edwardplantsalotofv（4）initandsheoftensharessomewithus.Theyaref（5）andtastegood.Mr.andMrs.Edwarddon'thaveasonorad（6），buttheyhaveacutecat.Ioftenplaywithitafterschool.IlikelivingnextdoortoMr.AndMrs.Edward!四、選擇填空。13．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Alice_____applesonthefarmlastholiday.（）A．ispicking B．picked C．picks14．（3分）（2023秋?坪山區(qū)期末）—____wereyouborn？（）—I_____borninAugust.A．When；were B．Where；was C．When；was15．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Eating_____sweetfoodisbadforyourteeth.（）A．many B．toomuch C．a(chǎn)little16．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Listen!Dad_____.Pleasestop_____anoise，（）A．sleeps；make B．issleeping；making C．issleeping，tomake17．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—DidAlice_____hersisterathomeyesterday？（）—Yes，shedid.A．tookcareof B．takeawalk C．takecareof18．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—Wouldyoulike_____totheChildren'sPalacewithmetomorrow？（）—Sure.A．togo B．visit C．coming19．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）SnowWhite_____afraidand_____away.（）A．was；run B．felt；ran C．is；ran20．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—Whatdidyouseeat_____？（）—Bees，butterflies，bugsandotherinsects.A．thefilmmuseum B．thetoymuseum C．theinsectmuseum21．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）UncleLi_____BeijingOpera.（）A．enjoyswatching B．enjoystowatch C．wantedwatching22．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Thebadnewsfrommyparentsmade_____.（）A．Isad B．mehappy C．mesad23．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Therewasnofoodforthebirdssothey_____.（）A．walkaway B．swamaway C．flewaway24．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—IwantedtocookamealyesterdaybutIcutmyfinger.（）—_____A．I'mOK. B．I'msorrytohearthat. C．That'sallright.五、完型填空。25．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）完形填空。Tom（1）anAmericanfriendnamedNina.Theyoftentalk（2）eachotherontheInternet.LastThursday，Ninacameto（3）.Tompickedherupattheairport.Thenextday，Tom（4）hertothePalaceMuseum.Theysawmanythingsandlearnedalotaboutthe（5）.TheyalsowenttoBeihaiPark.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandthe（6）airthere.ItwasNina's（7）timetocometoChina，everythingisnewtoher.TomtookhertoWangfujingStreetandtheyatealotof（8）food，suchasBeijingDuck，stinkytofuanddumplings.NinalikesBeijingDuckalot，（9）shedidn'tlikestinkytofubecauseshedidn'tlikethesmell.NinareallyhadawonderfultimeinBeijing.WhenshecamebacktotheUS，shewouldlike（10）Tomtocometoherhometown，NewYork.（1）A．haveB．hasC．had（2）A．withB．a(chǎn)boutC．for（3）A．ShenzhenB．HangzhouC．Beijing（4）A．tookB．gaveC．mad（5）A．MathsB．historyC．English（6）A．cuteB．dirtyC．fresh（7）A．firstB．secondC．third（8）A．AmericanB．ChinaC．Chinese（9）A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．but（10）A．invitedB．toinviteC．inviting六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，在橫線上填寫對(duì)應(yīng)句子的編號(hào)。26．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，在橫線上填寫對(duì)應(yīng)句子的編號(hào)。Peter：Hello!ThisisPeter.（1）Alice：Yes，thisisAlice.Anythingnew？Peter：It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Shallwegoforaspringouting？Alice：Soundsgreat!（2）Peter：WhataboutHonghuPark？It'ssaidthatthesightstherearethemostbeautifulatthistimeoftheseason.Alice：Good!（3）Peter：Well，wecanfish，campandhaveapicnic.We'lldoalotofwalking，too.（4）Alice：Sure.Whenshallwemeet？Peter：（5）Alice：Allright.Seeyouthen!A．Whatcanwedothere？B．Let'smeetatabout8am，OK？C．Whereshallwego？D．MayIspeaktoAlice，please？E．Wouldyoupleasebringyoursportsshoes？27．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）閱讀理解。閱讀繪本，選擇正確答案。Ontheearth，therearemanykindsofplantsandanimals.Theylivetogetherwithus.Theyarebothusefulandhelpfulinourlives.Treesareuseful.Wegetwoodfromtrees.Weusewoodtomakepencils，desks，chairsandpaper.Wegetfruitfromtrees，too.Weeatfruitdirectlyorusethemtomakeotherdeliciousfood，suchasjam，fruitcakes，andsoon.Treeskeeptheairclean.Theyhelpcooltheair，too.Weshouldplantmoretrees.Sheepareusefulanimals.Wegetwoolfromsheep.Weusewooltomakeclothesandblankets.Wealsogetmuttonandmilkfromsheep.Theyaregoodforourhealth.Ducksarehelpfulbirds.Wegetdownfeathersfromducks.Weusedownfeatherstomakecoats，quilts，andsoon.______Therearelotsofplantsandanimalsintheworld.Wecangetallkindsofusefulthingsfromthem.（1）Whatdoestheword"directly"meanhereinPicture3？A．1B．2C．3（2）FromPicture2toPicture4，weknowtreesareimportanttous.Tree﹣plantingDayisoneveryyear.A．March12thB．April12thC．May12th（3）Whatdothewritersthinkofplantsandanimals？A．Useful.B．Helpful.C．BothAandB．（4）WhichsentenceshouldbeinPicture8？A．Wegetbirddroppingsfromducks.Weusethemtomakefertilizers.B．Wealsogeteggsandmeatfromducks.Theyarehealthyfoodforus.C．Wegetlanolinoilfromsheep，too.Weuseittomakeskincareproducts.（5）WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Wegetwood，fruitandwoolfromtrees.B．Weusedownfeatherstomakecoatsandquilts.C．Weusewoodtomakepaper，pencils，desksandchairs.28．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，判斷句子的正（T）誤（F）。DearLinda，Thanksforyouremail.I'mveryhappytoknowthatyoulikeseeingfilms，becauseIhavethesamehobby.NowIcan'twaittotellyouaboutagreatfilm.It'sHachi：ADog'sStory.ThisfilmisatruestoryhappenedinJapanin1935.Parkesawalostdogatthetrainstation.Hetookthelittledogbackhomeandthedogwithanewname"Hachi"becameamemberofthefamily.ParketookgoodcareofHachiandthelittleandweakdoggrewintoabigandstrongone.Parkewenttoworkbytrain.HachiwenttothetrainstationwithhimeverymorningandwaitedforParketocomebackintheevening.Unluckily，Parkegotsickanddied.However，Hachistillwaitedatthestationeverydayforthenext9yearsuntilitfinallydied.IlovethismovingfilmandIreallyhopeyoucanenjoyittoo.Pleasewritebacksoonandtellmeaboutyourfavoritefilmwithme.Yours，Jack（1）LindasentthisemailtoJack.（2）BothLindaandJackenjoyseeingfilms.（3）ThetruestoryhappenedinJapanin1953.（4）ParkelookedafterHachiwellandsothedoggrewwell.（5）AfterParkedied，thedogstillwaitedforhimatthetrainstationeveryday.八、書面表達(dá)。29．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）書面表達(dá)。每年的4月7日是WorldHealthDay（世界健康日），作為自己健康的第一責(zé)任人，請你以"Howcanwekeephealthy？"為題，參考思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，寫一寫如何保持健康，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)。

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)六年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力部分。1．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。（1）A.cuteB.handsomeC.pretty（2）A.pizzaB.saladC.hamburgers（3）A.thousandB.hundredC.south（4）A.sendB.spendC.smoke（5）A.aboutB.asleepC.alive（6）A.excitingB.boringC.interesting（7）A.policeB.princessC.policeman（8）A.pickedupB.gotupC.grewup（9）A.modelcarB.modelplaneC.modelship（10）A.alotofB.manykindsofC.lotsof【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出你所聽到的句子。（1）A.Whatdoyouseeatthesupermarket？B.Whatdidyoubuyatthesupermarket？C.Whatdidyoudointhepark？（2）A.Ispentmyweekendwithmyparentsatthebeachlastyear.B.Ispentmyholidaywithmycousinsinthecitylastyear.C.Ispentmyholidaywithmygrandparentsinthecountrysidelastyear.（3）A.Airhasnocolor，shapeortaste.B.Airhascolor，smellandtaste.C.Windhasnocolor，smellortaste.（4）A.SnowWhiteisindanger.Sevenlittlefriendshelpher.B.Someanimalsareindanger.Wemusthelpthemall.C.Somechildrenareindanger.Wemusthelpthemall.（5）A.Peoplemustworktogethertokeeptheairfresh.B.PeopleshouldworktogethertokeeptheEarthcleanandhealthy.C.Weshouldworktogethertokeepthewaterclean.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯柧浠虼鹁?。?）A.ItisinthesouthofChina.B.ItisintheeastofChina.C.ItisinthenorthofChina.（2）A.Becausepeoplethrowrubbishintotheriversandcutdownmanytrees.B.Becausepeoplerecycleglassandpaperandstopusingplasticbags.C.Becausepeoplewriteonbothsidesofpaperandwalkmoreoften.（3）A.Itcomesfromthesea，therainandthetap.B.Itcomesfrombooks，newspapersandmagazines.C.Itcomesfromthecars，thebusesandthefactories.（4）A.WhatdidTimhaveforbreakfastthismorning？B.WhatdidAlicedowithherparentslastweekend？C.Whatdidyouhavefordinnerthisevening？（5）A.HowlongdidittaketogettoShanghaifromBeijingbytrain？B.HowlongdoesittaketogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubytrain？C.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLondonfromBeijingbyplane？【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。（1）WhatwouldCandylike？A.Shewouldlikesomemilk.B.Shewouldlikesomewater.C.Shewouldlikesomecoffee.（2）HowoftendoesAlicewatertheflowers？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceaday.C.Twiceaday.（3）IsthefactoryfarawayfromPeter'shome？A.Yes，itis.B.No，itisn't.C.No，itwasn't.（4）WhatareBillandLauragoingtodo？A.Theyaregoingtothrowrubbish.B.Theyaregoingtothrowplasticbags.C.Theyaregoingtostopthechildren.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。（1）Thereisabigsciencemuseuminthecitycentre.（2）Peoplelikevisitingthemuseum.（3）Itopensattheweekends.（4）MymotherandIwenttothemuseumlastSaturday.（5）Wewenttoseeafilmaboutacleverpandaatlast.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽錄音，用1、2、3、4、5、6給圖片排序。【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）聽歌曲，選詞填空，將歌詞補(bǔ)充完整。A.singB.yesterdayC.youngD.whereE.smileWhenIwas（1）I'dlistentotheradioWaitingformyfavoritesongs.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong，Itmakesme（2）.ThoseweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongagoHowIwondered（3）they'vegone.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriendAllthesongsIlovesowell.Everyshalalaeverywowostillshines.Everyshing﹣a﹣ling﹣a﹣lingthatthey'restartingto（4）sofineWhentheygettothepartwherehe'sbreakingherheartItcanreallymakemecryjustlikebefore.It's（5）oncemore.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。8．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。headweathereasyF【答案】F【分析】head頭，weather天氣，easy容易的?！窘獯稹孔帜附M合ea在單詞easy中讀音為[i：]，字母組合ea在單詞head，weather中讀音為[e]，讀音不相同。故答案為：F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)多注意英語字母的讀音，學(xué)會(huì)字母組合ea的發(fā)音，多加練習(xí)。9．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。oceansoncolorF【答案】F【分析】ocean大海，son兒子，color顏色?！窘獯稹吭糇帜竜在單詞ocean中讀音為[??]，元音字母o在單詞son中，color讀音為[?]，讀音不同。故答案為F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)多注意英語字母的讀音，學(xué)會(huì)元音字母o的發(fā)音，多加練習(xí)。10．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。pizzapickplasticF【答案】F【分析】pizza披薩，pick摘，plastic塑料?！窘獯稹吭糇帜竔在單詞pizza中讀音為[i：]，元音字母i在單詞pick，plastic中讀音為[?]，讀音不相同。故答案為：F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)多注意英語字母的讀音，學(xué)會(huì)元音字母i的發(fā)音，多加練習(xí)。11．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分的字母發(fā)音是（T）否（F）相同。appleasleepbackF【答案】F【分析】apple蘋果，asleep睡著的，back背。【解答】元音字母a在單詞asleep中讀音為[?]，元音字母a在單詞apple，back中讀音為[?]，讀音不相同。故答案為：F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)多注意英語字母的讀音，學(xué)會(huì)元音字母a的發(fā)音，多加練習(xí)。三、讀一讀，根據(jù)句意和首字母，用正確形式的單詞填空。12．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）讀一讀，根據(jù)句意和首字母，用正確形式的單詞填空。Hello!I'mJudy.IcomefromLondon，thec（1）ityoftheUK.Mr.andMrs.Edwardaremyn（2）eighbors.They'renicepeople.Theywerebothteachers，buttheydon'tworknow.Theyhavebusylives.Theydosportseveryday.Theyhavemanyh（3）obbies，suchasplayingcards，ridingbikesandgardening.Theyhaveasmallgarden.Mrs.Edwardplantsalotofv（4）egetablesinitandsheoftensharessomewithus.Theyaref（5）reshandtastegood.Mr.andMrs.Edwarddon'thaveasonorad（6）aughter，buttheyhaveacutecat.Ioftenplaywithitafterschool.IlikelivingnextdoortoMr.AndMrs.Edward!【答案】（1）capital（2）neighbors（3）hobbies（4）vegetables（5）fresh（6）daughter【分析】你好！我叫朱迪。我來自倫敦，英國的首都。愛德華先生和夫人是我的鄰居。他們都是好人。他們都是老師，但現(xiàn)在不工作了。他們的生活很繁忙。他們每天都做運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們有很多愛好，比如打牌、騎自行車和園藝。他們有一個(gè)小花園。愛德華夫人在里面種了很多蔬菜，她經(jīng)常和我們分享。它們是新鮮的，嘗起來很好。愛德華夫婦沒有兒子和孩子，但他們有一只可愛的貓。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和它玩。我喜歡住在愛德華夫婦的隔壁！【解答】（1）句意：我來自倫敦，英國的......。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是capital首都，符合句意，故答案為：capital。（2）句意：愛德華先生和愛德華夫人是我的......。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是neighbor鄰居，主語Mr.andMrs.Edward是兩個(gè)人，neighbor的復(fù)數(shù)是neighbors，故答案為：neighbors。（3）句意：他們有許多......，例如打牌、騎自行車和園藝。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是hobby愛好，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hobby的復(fù)數(shù)是hobbies，故答案為：hobbies。（4）句意：愛德華夫人種了許多蔬菜在花園里并且經(jīng)常分享給我們。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是vegetable蔬菜，alotof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，vegetable的復(fù)數(shù)是vegetables，故答案為：vegetables。（5）句意：它們是......并且嘗起來很好。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是fresh新鮮的，符合句意，故答案為：fresh。（6）句意：愛德華夫婦沒有兒子和......，但是他們有一只可愛的貓。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知單詞是daughter女兒，a后接名詞單數(shù)，故答案為：daughter?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】先要看懂文章意思，結(jié)合上下文語境判斷所填位置的大體意思，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答即可。四、選擇填空。13．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Alice_____applesonthefarmlastholiday.（）A．ispicking B．picked C．picks【答案】B【分析】愛麗絲上次假期在農(nóng)場上摘蘋果了?！窘獯稹緼.ispicking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；B.picked過去式或者過去分詞；C.picks動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)lastholiday（上次假期）可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語Alice后需接動(dòng)詞pick的過去式picked作謂語。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意和語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行作答，學(xué)會(huì)動(dòng)詞的過去式的用法。14．（3分）（2023秋?坪山區(qū)期末）—____wereyouborn？（）—I_____borninAugust.A．When；were B．Where；was C．When；was【答案】C【分析】—你什么時(shí)候出生的？—我在八月份出生的?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)born可知句子是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，I做主語，be用am，am的過去式是was。結(jié)合答語句意：我在八月份出生的?？芍獑柧涫牵耗闶裁磿r(shí)候出生的？when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。即選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析答語的含義，理解問句的句意，結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)，選出答案。15．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Eating_____sweetfoodisbadforyourteeth.（）A．many B．toomuch C．a(chǎn)little【答案】B【分析】吃太多甜食對(duì)你的牙齒不好?！窘獯稹縮weetfood"甜食"為不可數(shù)的名詞詞組，A選項(xiàng)many"許多"搭配可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，不符；按照常識(shí)，甜食吃多了對(duì)牙齒不好，B選項(xiàng)toomuch"太多"搭配不可數(shù)名詞，符合。C選項(xiàng)alittle"一點(diǎn)"含義不符。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確理解句子，掌握形容詞的使用細(xì)節(jié)。16．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Listen!Dad_____.Pleasestop_____anoise，（）A．sleeps；make B．issleeping；making C．issleeping，tomake【答案】B【分析】聽！爸爸正在睡覺。請停止制造噪音?！窘獯稹縮leep睡覺，第三人稱單數(shù)形式為sleeps，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)為be+sleeping；make做，動(dòng)名詞為making，不定式為tomake。由Listen可知第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它，主語Dad是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is；stopdoingsth停止做某事，make的動(dòng)名詞是making。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和動(dòng)名詞用法，結(jié)合題意作答。17．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—DidAlice_____hersisterathomeyesterday？（）—Yes，shedid.A．tookcareof B．takeawalk C．takecareof【答案】C【分析】—昨天艾麗絲在家照顧她的妹妹了嗎？—是的，她照顧了?！窘獯稹款}干句意：—昨天艾麗絲在家_____她的妹妹了嗎？—是的，她照顧了。A照顧，動(dòng)詞took是過去式，B散步，動(dòng)詞take是原形，C照顧，動(dòng)詞take是原形。根據(jù)句意可知問句詢問的是：昨天艾麗絲在家照顧她的妹妹了嗎？排除B選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞Did，可知后需跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟記常見的動(dòng)詞短語，準(zhǔn)確理解句子，按照含義選擇適當(dāng)表達(dá)。18．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—Wouldyoulike_____totheChildren'sPalacewithmetomorrow？（）—Sure.A．togo B．visit C．coming【答案】A【分析】—明天你想和我去少年宮嗎？—當(dāng)然?！窘獯稹縲ouldliketodosth."想要做某事"為常見表達(dá)，注意使用to搭配動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式，A選項(xiàng)togo符合。B選項(xiàng)visit"看望"為動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)coming"來"為現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確理解句子，注意積累常見表達(dá)并掌握其中不定式的使用細(xì)節(jié)。19．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）SnowWhite_____afraidand_____away.（）A．was；run B．felt；ran C．is；ran【答案】B【分析】白雪公主感到害怕，便逃走了?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過去式。run是動(dòng)詞原形，is是第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式，過去式為was，felt和ran是動(dòng)詞的過去式，故排除A、C選項(xiàng)。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意和語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行作答，學(xué)會(huì)動(dòng)詞的過去式的用法。20．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—Whatdidyouseeat_____？（）—Bees，butterflies，bugsandotherinsects.A．thefilmmuseum B．thetoymuseum C．theinsectmuseum【答案】C【分析】—在昆蟲博物館你看見了什么？—蜜蜂、蝴蝶、蟲子和其他昆蟲?！窘獯稹坎煌暾湟猓骸赺____你看見了什么？—蜜蜂、蝴蝶、蟲子和其他昆蟲。A.電影博物院，B.玩具博物館，C.昆蟲博物館。根據(jù)答語和常識(shí)可知，蜜蜂、蝴蝶、蟲子和其他昆蟲是在昆蟲博物館里可以見到的?？梢奀符合句意。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)，首先理解答句句意，再根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容選出答案。21．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）UncleLi_____BeijingOpera.（）A．enjoyswatching B．enjoystowatch C．wantedwatching【答案】A【分析】李叔叔喜歡看京劇?！窘獯稹肯矚g干某事enjoydoingsth，先排除B選項(xiàng)。想要干某事wanttodosth，又排除C。watch的動(dòng)名詞是watching。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意和語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行作答，學(xué)會(huì)動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)和動(dòng)名詞的用法。22．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Thebadnewsfrommyparentsmade_____.（）A．Isad B．mehappy C．mesad【答案】C【分析】來自父母的壞消息使我傷心?！窘獯稹縨ade是動(dòng)詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，A選項(xiàng)中I"我"為人稱代詞的主格形式，不符；壞消息使人傷心，sad"傷心的"為常見的形容詞，C選項(xiàng)符合。B選項(xiàng)中happy為"開心的"。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確理解句子，掌握人稱代詞賓格形式的使用細(xì)節(jié)，按照含義選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。23．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）Therewasnofoodforthebirdssothey_____.（）A．walkaway B．swamaway C．flewaway【答案】C【分析】沒有食物給鳥兒吃，所以它們飛走了。【解答】題干句意：沒有食物給鳥兒吃，所以它們______。A.走開，B.游走，C.飛走。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知鳥會(huì)飛，所以此處句意是沒有食物給鳥兒吃，所以它們飛走了。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟記常見的動(dòng)詞短語，準(zhǔn)確理解句子，根據(jù)含義選擇適當(dāng)?shù)谋磉_(dá)。24．（3分）（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）—IwantedtocookamealyesterdaybutIcutmyfinger.（）—_____A．I'mOK. B．I'msorrytohearthat. C．That'sallright.【答案】B【分析】—昨天我想做頓飯但是我切到了我的手指了?！牭侥莻€(gè)消息我很難過?！窘獯稹可衔木湟猓鹤蛱煳蚁胱鲱D飯但是我切到了我的手指了。A我很好。B聽到那個(gè)消息我很難過。C好吧，不要緊。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知?jiǎng)e人切到手，這不是一件好事，所以你要表示難過?？梢夿與上文相符。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握日常交際用語，結(jié)合題干所設(shè)情景，選擇合適的一項(xiàng)。五、完型填空。25．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）完形填空。Tom（1）BanAmericanfriendnamedNina.Theyoftentalk（2）AeachotherontheInternet.LastThursday，Ninacameto（3）C.Tompickedherupattheairport.Thenextday，Tom（4）AhertothePalaceMuseum.Theysawmanythingsandlearnedalotaboutthe（5）B.TheyalsowenttoBeihaiPark.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandthe（6）Cairthere.ItwasNina's（7）AtimetocometoChina，everythingisnewtoher.TomtookhertoWangfujingStreetandtheyatealotof（8）Cfood，suchasBeijingDuck，stinkytofuanddumplings.NinalikesBeijingDuckalot，（9）Cshedidn'tlikestinkytofubecauseshedidn'tlikethesmell.NinareallyhadawonderfultimeinBeijing.WhenshecamebacktotheUS，shewouldlike（10）BTomtocometoherhometown，NewYork.（1）A．haveB．hasC．had（2）A．withB．a(chǎn)boutC．for（3）A．ShenzhenB．HangzhouC．Beijing（4）A．tookB．gaveC．mad（5）A．MathsB．historyC．English（6）A．cuteB．dirtyC．fresh（7）A．firstB．secondC．third（8）A．AmericanB．ChinaC．Chinese（9）A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．but（10）A．invitedB．toinviteC．inviting【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）B（6）C（7）A（8）C（9）C（10）B【分析】湯姆有一個(gè)美國朋友叫尼娜。他們經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上互相交談。上周四，尼娜來到了北京。湯姆在機(jī)場接她。第二天，湯姆帶她到了故宮博物院。他們看到了很多東西，學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于歷史的知識(shí)。他們還去了北海公園。他們在那里欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景和呼吸新鮮空氣。這是尼娜第一次來北京，一切對(duì)她來說都是新的。湯姆帶她去了王府井大街，他們吃了很多中國的食物，比如北京烤鴨、臭豆腐和餃子。尼娜非常喜歡北京烤鴨，但是她不喜歡臭豆腐，因?yàn)樗幌矚g它的味道。尼娜在北京度過了一段美好的時(shí)光。當(dāng)她回到美國時(shí)，她希望湯姆能來她的家鄉(xiāng)紐約?！窘獯稹浚?）A動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，C動(dòng)詞過去式。句意：湯姆......一個(gè)叫做尼娜的朋友。主語是湯姆，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故選：B。（2）A和，B為了，C關(guān)于。句意：他們經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上互相交談。talkwithsb.與某人談話，talkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈?，talkfor+一段時(shí)間表示談?wù)撻L達(dá)多長時(shí)間，A符合語境，故選：A。（3）A深圳，B杭州，C北京。句意：上個(gè)星期四，尼娜來______。下文提到PalaceMuseum故宮博物院，可知尼娜到了北京，故選：C。（4）A帶，B給，C生氣的。句意：第二天，湯姆______她去了故宮博物院。takesb.to+地點(diǎn)表示帶某人去了某地，第二段時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，take的過去式為took，故選：A。（5）A數(shù)學(xué)，B歷史，C英語。句意：他們看到很多東西并且學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于______的知識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在故宮博物院可以學(xué)到關(guān)于歷史的知識(shí)，故選：B。（6）A可愛的，B臟的，C新鮮的。句意：他們在那里欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景和呼吸______空氣。上句說去了北海公園，在那里欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景和呼吸新鮮的空氣，故選：C。（7）A第一，B第二，C第三。句意：這是尼娜______次來北京，一切對(duì)她來說都是新的。根據(jù)一切對(duì)她來說都是新的，可知這是尼娜第一次來北京。故選：A。（8）A美國的，B中國，C中國的。句意：湯姆帶著她去了王府井大街并吃了許多______食物，像北京烤鴨，臭豆腐和水餃。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，在王府井可以吃中國的食物，食物是名詞，前面需要形容詞，Chinese中國的為形容詞，故選：C。（9）A或者，B并且，C但是。句意：尼娜喜歡北京烤鴨______她不喜歡臭豆腐因?yàn)樗幌矚g這個(gè)味道。根據(jù)語境可知尼娜喜歡烤鴨但是不喜歡臭豆腐，故選：C。（10）A動(dòng)詞的過去式，B動(dòng)詞的不定式，C動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。句意：當(dāng)她回到美國，她想______湯姆去她的故鄉(xiāng)，紐約。wouldlike+動(dòng)詞的不定式，想要做某事，故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，在橫線上填寫對(duì)應(yīng)句子的編號(hào)。26．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，在橫線上填寫對(duì)應(yīng)句子的編號(hào)。Peter：Hello!ThisisPeter.（1）DAlice：Yes，thisisAlice.Anythingnew？Peter：It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Shallwegoforaspringouting？Alice：Soundsgreat!（2）CPeter：WhataboutHonghuPark？It'ssaidthatthesightstherearethemostbeautifulatthistimeoftheseason.Alice：Good!（3）APeter：Well，wecanfish，campandhaveapicnic.We'lldoalotofwalking，too.（4）EAlice：Sure.Whenshallwemeet？Peter：（5）BAlice：Allright.Seeyouthen!A．Whatcanwedothere？B．Let'smeetatabout8am，OK？C．Whereshallwego？D．MayIspeaktoAlice，please？E．Wouldyoupleasebringyoursportsshoes？【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）E（5）B【分析】彼得：你好！我是彼得。我可以和愛麗絲通話嗎？愛麗絲：是的，我是愛麗絲。有什么新消息嗎？彼得：明天是星期六。我們?nèi)ゴ河魏脝?？愛麗絲：聽起來很棒！我們?nèi)ツ膬?？彼得：洪湖公園怎么樣？據(jù)說這個(gè)季節(jié)的這個(gè)時(shí)候那里的景色最美。愛麗絲：太好了！我們在那里能做什么？彼得：嗯，我們可以釣魚、露營和野餐。我們也要走很多路。請你把運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋帶來好嗎？愛麗絲：當(dāng)然可以。我們什么時(shí)候見面？彼得：我們上午8點(diǎn)左右見面，好嗎？愛麗絲：好的。到時(shí)候見！【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文：Yes，thisisAlice.（是的，我是愛麗絲。）可知此處應(yīng)是打電話用語。D．MayIspeaktoAlice，please？（我可以和愛麗絲通話嗎？）符合語境。故選：D。（2）根據(jù)下文：WhataboutHonghuPark？（洪湖公園怎么樣？）可知此處應(yīng)詢問去哪兒。C．Whereshallwego？（我們?nèi)ツ膬?？）符合語境。故選：C。（3）根據(jù)下文：Well，wecanfish，campandhaveapicnic.We'lldoalotofwalking，too.（嗯，我們可以釣魚、露營和野餐。我們也要走很多路。）可知此處應(yīng)詢問做什么。A．Whatcanwedothere？（我們在那里能做什么？）符合語境。故選：A。（4）根據(jù)下文：Sure.（當(dāng)然可以。）可知此處應(yīng)是征求建議的句子。E．Wouldyoupleasebringyoursportsshoes？（請你把運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋帶來好嗎？）符合語境。故選：E。（5）根據(jù)上文：Whenshallwemeet？（我們什么時(shí)候見面？）可知此處應(yīng)回答見面的時(shí)間。B．Let'smeetatabout8am，OK？（我們上午8點(diǎn)左右見面，好嗎？）符合語境。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話時(shí)先理解對(duì)話和所給選項(xiàng)的意思，然后結(jié)合上下句，選擇出合適的句子。27．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）閱讀理解。閱讀繪本，選擇正確答案。Ontheearth，therearemanykindsofplantsandanimals.Theylivetogetherwithus.Theyarebothusefulandhelpfulinourlives.Treesareuseful.Wegetwoodfromtrees.Weusewoodtomakepencils，desks，chairsandpaper.Wegetfruitfromtrees，too.Weeatfruitdirectlyorusethemtomakeotherdeliciousfood，suchasjam，fruitcakes，andsoon.Treeskeeptheairclean.Theyhelpcooltheair，too.Weshouldplantmoretrees.Sheepareusefulanimals.Wegetwoolfromsheep.Weusewooltomakeclothesandblankets.Wealsogetmuttonandmilkfromsheep.Theyaregoodforourhealth.Ducksarehelpfulbirds.Wegetdownfeathersfromducks.Weusedownfeatherstomakecoats，quilts，andsoon.______Therearelotsofplantsandanimalsintheworld.Wecangetallkindsofusefulthingsfromthem.（1）Whatdoestheword"directly"meanhereinPicture3？AA．1B．2C．3（2）FromPicture2toPicture4，weknowtreesareimportanttous.Tree﹣plantingDayisonAeveryyear.A．March12thB．April12thC．May12th（3）Whatdothewritersthinkofplantsandanimals？CA．Useful.B．Helpful.C．BothAandB．（4）WhichsentenceshouldbeinPicture8？BA．Wegetbirddroppingsfromducks.Weusethemtomakefertilizers.B．Wealsogeteggsandmeatfromducks.Theyarehealthyfoodforus.C．Wegetlanolinoilfromsheep，too.Weuseittomakeskincareproducts.（5）WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？AA．Wegetwood，fruitandwoolfromtrees.B．Weusedownfeatherstomakecoatsandquilts.C．Weusewoodtomakepaper，pencils，desksandchairs.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A【分析】在地球上，有許多種植物和動(dòng)物。它們和我們一起生活。它們在我們的生活中既有用又有幫助。樹是有用的。我們從樹上得到木材。我們用木材來制造鉛筆、書桌、椅子和紙張。我們也從樹上得到水果。我們直接吃水果，或者用它們來制作其它美味的食物，比如果醬、水果蛋糕等等。樹能保持空氣清潔。它們也有助于降溫。我們應(yīng)該多種樹。羊是有用的動(dòng)物。我們從羊身上得到羊毛。我們用羊毛來制作衣服和毯子。我們還從羊身上得到羊肉和牛奶。它們對(duì)我們的健康有好處。鴨子是有幫助的鳥類。我們從鴨子身上得到鴨絨。我們用鴨絨來制作外套、被子等等。世界上有許多植物和動(dòng)物。我們可以從它們那里得到各種有用的東西?！窘獯稹浚?）A直接地，B正好地，C立即，根據(jù)原文Weeatfruitdirectlyorusethemtomakeotherdeliciousfood，suchasjam，fruitcakes，andsoon.（我們直接吃水果，或者用它們來制作其它美味的食物，比如果醬、水果蛋糕等等。）可知我們直接吃水果或者用它們制作其他美味的食物，像果醬，水果蛋糕等。故選：A。（2）A3月12日，B4月12日，C5月12日，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知每年的3月12日是植樹節(jié)。故選：A。（3）A有用的。B有幫助的。C既有用也有幫助。根據(jù)原文Theyarebothusefulandhelpfulinourlives.（它們在我們的生活中既有用又有幫助。）可知作者認(rèn)為植物和動(dòng)物在我們生活中既有用也有幫助。故選：C。（4）A我們從鴨子身上得到糞便。我們用它們來制造肥料。B我們還從鴨子那里獲取鴨蛋和肉。它們對(duì)我們來說是健康的食物。C我們從綿羊身上獲取羊毛脂油。我們用它來制造護(hù)膚品。根據(jù)圖片中有鴨蛋和鴨肉，可知B符合題意，故選：B。（5）A我們從樹上獲取木材，水果和羊毛。B我們用羽絨來制作外套和被子。C我們用木材來制造紙、鉛筆、桌子和椅子。根據(jù)原文Wegetwoolfromsheep.（我們還從羊身上得到羊毛。）可知我們從綿羊身上獲取羊毛，而不是樹木，故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題在原文尋找答案，做出正確選擇。28．（2022秋?鹽田區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，判斷句子的正（T）誤（F）。DearLinda，Thanksforyouremail.I'mveryhappytoknowthatyoulikeseeingfilms，becauseIhavethesamehobby.NowIcan'twaittotellyouaboutagreatfilm.It'sHachi：ADog'sStory.ThisfilmisatruestoryhappenedinJapanin1935.Parkesawalostdogatthetrainstation.Hetookthelittledogbackhomeandthedogwithanewname"Hachi"becameamemberofthefamily.ParketookgoodcareofHachiandthelittleandweakdoggrewintoabigandstrongone.Parkewenttoworkbytrain.HachiwenttothetrainstationwithhimeverymorningandwaitedforParketocomebackintheevening.Unluckily，Parkegotsickanddied.However，Hachistillwaitedatthestationeverydayforthenext9yearsuntilitfinallydied.IlovethismovingfilmandIreallyhopeyoucanenjoyittoo.Pleasewritebacksoonandtellmeaboutyourfavoritefilmwithme.Yours，Jack（1）LindasentthisemailtoJack.F（2）BothLindaandJackenjoyseeingfilms.T（3）ThetruestoryhappenedinJapanin1953.F（4）ParkelookedafterHachiwellandsothedoggrewwell.T（5）AfterParkedied，thedogstillw